满分冲刺03 代词（单句语法填空+短文选词填空） -2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用）

2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 满分冲刺03 代词 单句语法填空70题+短文选词填空3篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let down. (they) 【答案】them 【详解】句意：我的父母希望我成为最好的。我不想让他们失望。they“他们”。根据“I don’t want to let...down.”可知，let sb down“让某人失望”，此处应用人称代词宾格形式。故填them。 2．The teacher told us to finish the homework on (we) own. 【答案】our 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们独立完成作业。根据“The teacher told us to finish the homework on…own.”并结合所给词可知，此处考查：on one’s own，意为“独自”，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 3．When you go birdwatching, you’d better take a pair of binoculars with . (you) 【答案】you 【详解】句意：当你去观鸟时，你最好带上一副双筒望远镜。介词with后跟宾格，you的宾格形式为you。故填you。 4．Deng Yaping taught (she) English after she left the table tennis team. 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：邓亚萍离开乒乓球队后自学英语。teach oneself“自学”，she的反身代词herself，意为“她自己”。故填herself。 5．Let me introduce to you. ( I ) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：让我向你介绍我自己。固定表达introduce oneself to sb.表示“向某人介绍自己”，根据“I”可知，此处填反身代词myself，故填myself。 6．—Is that your blue pencil? —No, it isn’t. The green pencil is (I). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：——那是你的蓝色铅笔吗？——不，不是。那支绿色的铅笔是我的。根据“The green pencil is”可知，此处指的是我的铅笔，且设空处后没有名词，应该填“I”的名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。 7．Please help to some sushi on the plate, twins. (you) 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：双胞胎，请随便吃盘子里的寿司。句子主语是“twins”，是复数形式，因此反身代词用“yourselves”表示“你们自己”，故填yourselves。 8．I happened to meet an old friend of in the supermarket. (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：我在超市碰巧遇见了我的一位老朋友。根据“an old friend of”可知，此处是指我的一位老朋友，应用人称代词主格I的名词性物主代词mine“我的”构成双重所有格。故填mine。 9．Our classroom is the same size as . (they) 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们的教室和他们的一样大。根据“Our classroom is the same size as...”可知，我们的教室和他们的一样大，空格处应使用名词性物主代词，指代他们的教室，they对应的名词性物主代词是theirs。故填theirs。 10．Nobody taught them English. They learned it all by (they). 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：没有人教他们英语，他们都是自学的。考查反身代词。根据“Nobody taught them English. They learned it all by…”可知，考查by oneself表示“自学”；they他们，主格，反身代词为themselves。故选themselves。 11．This is an English textbook of (she). 【答案】hers 【详解】句意：这是她的英语课本。she她，人称代词主格。根据题干中的of可知，本题考查双重所有格，空处应用名词性物主代词hers，表示“她的课本”。故填hers。 12．These children enjoy (they) eating mooncakes on Mid-autumn Festival. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：这些孩子们喜欢在中秋节吃月饼。they他们，人称代词主格。根据题干中的enjoy可知，本题考查短语enjoy oneself“过得愉快”，主语是复数These children，所以空格处应使用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 13．You’d better do homework on (you) own. 【答案】your 【详解】句意：你最好自己做作业。on one’s own“亲自”，介词短语；one’s与主语“you”保持一致，应用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 14．This question is very easy. The students can answer it by (they). 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：这个问题很简单。学生们可以自己回答。根据“The students can answer it by”可知学生可以自己回答，by oneself“独自”，此处用反身代词themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 15．Watching foreign movies is (he) secret to learning English. 【答案】his 【详解】句意：看外国电影是他学习英语的秘诀。修饰名词secret用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 16．The baby is too young to dress (her). 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：这婴儿太小，还不会自己穿衣服。her“她”。根据“dress”可知，dress oneself“某人自己穿衣服”，故此处应用反身代词herself。故填herself。 17．We should learn to depend on to achieve our own dreams. (we) 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们应该学会依靠自己来实现自己的梦想。主语是we，宾语也是第一人称复数，所以宾语应用反身代词。故填ourselves。 18．John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to prove . (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：约翰计划参加即将到来的演讲比赛来证明自己。根据“John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to prove”可知，约翰参加即将到来的演讲比赛是为了证明自己，此处应该用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 19．Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after (her). 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：别担心。这个女孩已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。根据“The girl is old enough to look after”可知，是指女孩可以照顾她自己。herself“她自己”，反身代词。故填herself。 20．This is my book. I’m sure the one on the desk is (her). 【答案】hers 【详解】句意：这是我的书。我肯定桌子上的那个是她的。根据“I’m sure the one on the desk is”可知桌子上的那本书是她的，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。 21．You should believe in achieving the goal, Mary. (you) 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：你应该相信自己能实现这个目标，玛丽。句子建议玛丽相信自己，主语是You“你”，空处用反身代词yourself指代主语本身。故填yourself。 22．Teenagers would rather share problems with friends of (they) age instead of adults. 【答案】their 【详解】句意：青少年宁愿与同龄的朋友而不是成年人分享问题。根据“…age”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰age。故填their。 23．—Is this your pencil box? —No, it isn’t. (I) is in my schoolbag. 【答案】Mine 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔盒吗？——不，不是。我的在我的书包里。根据“is in my schoolbag.”可知，此处指的是“我的铅笔盒”在书包里，设空处后没有名词，应填名词性物主代词mine“我的”，故填Mine。 24．Li Hai was proud of (he) after he finished third. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：李海在获得第三名后为自己感到骄傲。根据“Li Hai was proud of...after he finished third”可知，这里指为自己感到骄傲，be proud of oneself表示“为自己骄傲”，he的反身代词是himself ，故填himself。 25．The ant can’t move the big piece of bread without partners. (it) 【答案】its 【详解】句意：蚂蚁没有同伴就搬不动那块大面包。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”修饰名词“partners”，在句中作定语。故填its。 26． Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in (he). 【答案】him 【详解】句意：聂耳是中国一位伟大的音乐家，我们都为他感到骄傲。he“他”，人称代词主格，介词in后使用he的宾格形式him作宾语。故填him。 27．Our teacher is so nice that she is always there waiting to help . (we) 【答案】us 【详解】句意：我们的老师很好，她总是在那里等着帮助我们。动词help后面接人称宾格作宾语，故填us。 28．—Is Tom at home? —He’s not here, can I take a message for (he)? 【答案】him 【详解】句意：——汤姆在家吗？——他不在这，我能给他捎个口信吗？he“他”，人称代词主格。此处作介词for的宾语，应用宾格him。故填him。 29．—Space technologies are widely used in different kinds of industries. —I agree. Space exploration benefits a lot. (we) 【答案】us 【详解】句意：——空间技术广泛应用于不同类型的工业中。——我同意。太空探索对我们大有裨益。we“我们”，人称代词主格。benefits是动词，其后应用人称代词宾格us作宾语。故填us。 30．The red umbrella is mine and the blue one belongs to . (he) 【答案】him 【详解】句意：红色的伞是我的，蓝色的那把伞属于他。设空处前是介词to，填he的宾格形式him“他”，故填him。 31．They may change our lives and make (they) better in the future. 【答案】them 【详解】句意：它们可能会改变我们的生活，让我们的生活在未来变得更好。they“它们”，动词make后应跟宾格代词them，作宾语。故填them。 32．Mr. Wang teaches Chinese. (we) 【答案】us 【详解】句意：王先生教我们汉语。we “我们”，人称代词主格，此处作teaches的宾语应该用宾格us。故填us。 33．When the famous scientist appeared at the airport, all the fans gave a welcome. (he) 【答案】him 【详解】句意：当这位著名科学家出现在机场时，所有的粉丝都对他表示欢迎。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，作宾语用代词宾格him“他”。故填him。 34．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves (it) color very much. 【答案】its 【详解】句意：这个女孩从她的爸爸那里得到一辆新的自行车，她非常喜欢它的颜色。根据“she loves…color”可知，空后的color“颜色”为名词，空处应填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，句中作定语修饰color。故填its。 35．My sister enjoys singing and (she) favorite subject is music. 【答案】her 【详解】句意：我妹妹喜欢唱歌，她最喜欢的科目是音乐。根据“…favorite subject”可知，空后是名词，空处应填she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，句中作定语修饰favorite subject。故填her。 36．Wu Yibing hopes (he) victory in the latest tennis match can make the next generation dream bigger. 【答案】his 【详解】句意：吴一冰希望他在最近的网球比赛中的胜利能让下一代有更大的梦想。根据空后“victory”可知，此处意为“他的胜利”，需要使用物主代词修饰“victory”。故填his。 37．Miss Lin teaches piano very well. With (she) help, I’ve made great progress. 【答案】her 【详解】句意：林老师钢琴教得很好。在她的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。根据“With…help,”可知，空后是名词help“帮助”，空处应填she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，句中修饰help。故填her。 38．We are from No.1 Middle School. Miss Smith is (we) English teacher. 【答案】our 【详解】句意：我们来自第一中学。史密斯老师是我们的英语老师。根据“…English teacher”可知，空后是名词，空处应填we的形容词性物主代词形式our“我们的”，作定语修饰English teacher。故填our。 39．Think about it and ask (you): Have you really done everything right? 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：想一想，问一下你自己：你真的把所有事情都做对了吗？根据“Think about it and ask...”可知，此处指问一下你自己，空处应填you的反身代词形式yourself“你自己”。故填yourself。 40．He can express in English very well. (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：他能用英语很好地表达自己。根据“He can express...in English very well. (he)”可知，此处应是express oneself“表达自己”，空处应是he的反身代词himself。故填himself。 41．He found alone in a forest. (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：他发现自己独自一人在森林里。主语是he，宾语也是he，是同一人称，宾语应用反身代词。故填himself。 42．I treated to a cup of coffee after I finish my work. (I) 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：工作结束后，我请自己喝了一杯咖啡。根据“I treated … to…”及所给词可知，此处考查treat oneself to“犒劳自己”，动词短语，因此这里应将人称代词主格I“我”改为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 43．Be careful not to burn . (you) 【答案】yourself/yourselves 【详解】句意：小心别烫伤了自己。根据“Be careful not to burn... (you)”可知，此处应是指别烫伤自己，空处可用you的反身代词yourself/yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。 44．Look in the mirror and smile at (you). 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意：照照镜子，对自己微笑。you“你”，是主格形式，此处是祈使句，主语是you，你照镜子，应是对自己微笑，用反身代词yourself，故填yourself。 45．Everyone makes mistakes. What you should do is to accept them and treat them as chances to improve (you), boys and girls. 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意：每个人都会犯错。你应该做的是接受他们，并将他们视为提高自己的机会，男孩女孩们。根据“What you should do is to accept them and treat them as chances to improve”可知是提高自己，根据“boys and girls”可知此处用反身代词yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。 46．The cat lay on the sofa, washing (it). 【答案】itself 【详解】句意：猫咪躺在沙发上，舔舐着自己。it“它”，人称代词。此处指猫咪舔舐着它自己，应用反身代词itself。故填itself。 47．I always say to (I), “Don’t be satisfied with yourself so easily!” 【答案】myself 【详解】句意：我总是对自己说：“不要轻易满足于自己！”根据“Don’t be satisfied with yourself so easily!”可知，空处应用反身代词myself“我自己”；say to oneself“自言自语，心里想”。故填myself。 48．The dog wagged tail when it saw us. (it) 【答案】its 【详解】句意：当狗看到我们时，它摇了摇尾巴。空处作定语修饰名词tail，所以用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰，故填its。 49．People don’t like to be asked about personal questions. (they) 【答案】their 【详解】句意：人们不喜欢被问到他们的私人问题。此处指的是“他们的私人问题”，应该用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”。故填their。 50．In the debate, Mary shared her opinion and we expressed (we). 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：在辩论中，玛丽分享了她的观点，我们表达了我们的（观点）。根据“Mary shared her opinion”可知，此处是指“我们的观点”，应用名词性物主代词ours。故填ours。 51．While travelling in Europe this summer, he ran into a friend of . (he) 【答案】his 【详解】句意：今年夏天在欧洲旅行时，他偶遇了他的一个朋友。根据句意可知，这是一个双重所有格的构造，of后用名词性的物主代词，he的名词性物主代词是his。a friend of his意为“他的一个朋友”。故填his。 52．His English-Chinese dictionary is different from (I). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：他的英汉词典和我的不同。根据“s different from”可知，此处用名词性物主代词作宾语，mine代指“my English-Chinese dictionary”，故填mine。 53．The computer is very expensive and (it) price is about 3,000 dollars. 【答案】its 【详解】句意：这台电脑非常昂贵，它的价格大约在3000美元。price为名词，此处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。 54．Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. favourite basketball player is James Harden. (they) 【答案】Their 【详解】句意：汤姆和杰瑞有很多共同之处。他们最喜欢的篮球运动员是詹姆斯·哈登。根据提示词可知，此处作定语，用形容词性物主代词their，句首需大写首字母。故填Their。 55．The uniforms are not . Perhaps they belong to the students over there. (we) 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：这些制服不是我们的。也许它们属于那边的学生。根据“The uniforms are not”可知，空后无名词，应该用名词性物主代词作表语，we“我们”，主格，其名词性物主代词为ours“我们的”。故填ours。 56．Do you mind (I) playing computer games all the time? 【答案】my 【详解】句意：你介意我一直玩电脑游戏吗？根据“Do you mind...playing”可知，本题考查Do you mind one’s doing sth?“你介意某人做某事吗？”，此处应用I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 57．It is (he) who helped work out the problem. 【答案】he 【详解】句意：是他帮助解决了这个问题。分析句子结构可知，是强调句，强调句子的主语，因此用主格，故填he。 58．The policeman worked late into the night and cooked a meal for (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：这个警察工作到深夜，给自己做了一顿饭。he是人称代词的主格形式，根据句意并结合主语The policeman“这个警察”可知是说他自己工作到深夜，自己给自己做饭。所以用“他自己”的反身代词形式。故填himself。 59．Lily’s backpack is much bigger than (me). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：丽莉的背包比我的大。根据“Lily’s backpack is much bigger than ...”及英文提示可知，空格处表示“我的书包”，并且空格后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，me的名词性物主代词mine。故填mine。 60．Betty and her sister went to the museum with a relative of (them). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：贝蒂和她妹妹和他们的一个亲戚一起去了博物馆。根据“Betty and her sister went to the museum with a relative of ...”可知，此处指他们的一个亲戚，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，them的名词性物主代词为theirs。故填theirs。 61．—Is this your cousin’s sweater? —No. (she) is on the chair behind the desk. 【答案】Hers 【详解】句意：——这是你表妹的毛衣吗？ ——不是。她的在桌子后面的椅子上。根据“…is on the chair behind the desk.”可知，此处充当句子的主语，指代“表妹的毛衣”， 应用名词性物主代词hers，相当于her sweater，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Hers。 62．These flowers belong to Miss Wang. They are as beautiful as (we). 【答案】ours 【详解】句意：这些花是王小姐的。它们和我们的一样漂亮。分析句子结构可知，应填所给单词的名词性物主代词形式ours“我们的”，相当于our flowers。故填ours。 63．Our school is not very big but is as beautiful as (they). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意：我们学校不大，但和他们学校一样漂亮。根据“Our school is not very big but is as beautiful as”可知此处指我们的学校和他们的学校一样漂亮，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词theirs。故填theirs。 64．This is his painting. (I) is over there. 【答案】Mine 【详解】句意：这是他的画。我的在那边。I“我”，人称代词主格；此处指“我的画”，应用名词性物主代词，句首首字母大写。故填Mine。 65．Lily and I have long hair, but my hair is longer than (she). 【答案】hers 【详解】句意：莉莉和我有长头发，但我的头发比她的长。此处指“她的头发”，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词hers“她的”。故填hers。 66．After reading the poem about your school, I would like to write about . (I) 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：阅读了关于你们学校的诗歌，我想写一首关于我们学校的。横线后没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，相当于my school。故填mine。 67．Ann is a friend of (he), and she is also the tallest of all. 【答案】his 【详解】句意：安是他的一个朋友，她也是所有人中最高的。根据“Ann is a friend of”可知安是他的一个朋友，空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 68．Tom must keep it to (him), he doesn’t want anyone else to know it. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：汤姆必须保守秘密，他不想让其他人知道这件事。根据“Tom must keep it to…, he doesn’t want anyone else to know it.”可知，此处考查短语keep sth to oneself，表示“保守秘密；不把……告诉别人”，该短语中要用反身代词，所给单词him是宾格形式，其对应的反身代词是himself。故填himself。 69．We should always keep (we) away from danger. 【答案】ourselves 【详解】句意：我们应该始终远离危险。此处主语和宾语是同一个人，用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 70．You have to ask Mike (he). Nobody else knows his address. 【答案】himself 【详解】句意：你必须问迈克本人，没有别的人知道他的地址。根据“Nobody else knows his address.”可知，没有别的人知道迈克的地址，所以必须问迈克本人，题干给出he，此处需变为反身代词himself，表示问他本人。故填himself。 二、选词填空题。 01 （24-25九年级上·广东佛山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he  with  importance  how  make  what  good  and  early  or  village  manage Zhao Yuefang is a postman in Changzhi, Shanxi Province. Do you know 1 far he has walked in the mountain areas of Daxiagu Town in Changzhi since he took up this job? It is over 300,000 kilometers! Zhao became a postman at the Ewu Post Office in the town in 1996. Every day he delivered (传递) mails to 18 2 and schools in total. At first, Zhao delivered mails on foot. He always left home 3 and worked late into the night. Whatever the weather, he continued working. It was common to see 4 covered in mud (泥) on rainy days or sand on sunny days. Once he got badly hurt because of the thick snow, but that didn’t stop him from 5 to finish his work. Born and raised in the mountains, Zhao understood the 6 of the mail delivery for villagers. “They depend on the mails to keep in touch 7 the outside world,” he said. Because of that, he tried his best to 8 sure that the villagers could get their mails on time. Road conditions became much 9 after highways were built. Later, Zhao began to deliver mails by motorbike 10 became busier than before. “Maybe there will be more advanced (先进的) ways of delivering mail in the future, but I will continue doing this job as long as the villagers need me,” he said. He is really a good role model! 【答案】 1．how 2．villages 3．early 4．him 5．managing 6．importance 7．with 8．make 9．better 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村邮递员赵月芳的事迹。 1．句意：你知道他自从事这份工作以来在长治市大峡谷山区徒步了多远吗？根据空后“far”和“It is over 300,000 kilometers!”可知是询问走了多远。how far表示“多远”。故填how。 2．句意：他每天都把邮件送到18个村庄和学校。根据空前的数词“18”和空后的“and schools”可知是18个乡村和学校，village“村庄”，其复数形式为villages。故填villages。 3．句意：他总是早早离开家，一直工作到很晚。根据“At first, Zhao delivered mail on foot.”可知，步行送邮件是很慢的，所以他为了争取更多时间只能起早贪黑工作。early表示“提早”。故填early。 4．句意：经常看到他在雨天浑身是泥，晴天满身是沙。根据“covered in mud (泥) on rainy days or sand on sunny days”可知是看到他在雨天浑身是泥，空格前是动词“see”，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格是him。故填him。 5．句意：有一次他因为暴雪受了重伤，但这并没有阻止他完成工作。根据“to finish his work”可知是设法完成工作，manage to do sth.表示“设法做某事”，介词from后跟动名词。故填managing。 6．句意：在山区出生长大，赵月芳理解邮件投递对村民们的重要性。根据“of the mail delivery for villagers”可知理解邮件投递对村民们的重要性，空格处应为名词作宾语，importance名词，表示“重要性”符合语境。故填importance。 7．句意：他们依靠邮件与外界保持联系。keep in touch with表示“与……保持联系”。故填with。 8．句意：正因如此，他尽最大努力确保村民们可以按时收到邮件。make sure表示“确保”；try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”。故填make。 9．句意：高速公路修建后，路况好了许多。根据“Road conditions became much”可知路况好了许多，此处填形容词的比较级better“更好”。故填better。 10．句意：后来，赵月芳开始骑摩托车送信，而且变得比以前更忙了。根据“Zhao began to deliver mail by motorbike … became busier than before.”可知，这里表示并列关系，用and。故填and。 02 （23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it,  glad,  his,  which,  much,  when,  go,  as,  if,  marry,  lucky,  site The popular saying 1 that “Up in the sky there is heaven, down on earth there is Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Hangzhou has always been an ideal place for people to live in or visit. 2 , I got a chance to visit the famous city myself last August. Regarded 3 a “paradise on Earth”, Hangzhou is famous for 4 beautiful scenery. West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and has many historical 5 . 6 a wind blows over the lake, ripples (涟漪) spread just like countless fairies dancing on the water. Because of its beauty, many poets in ancient China caught West Lake’s beauty with their words 7 were perfectly chosen. While aboard a boat on the lake, I could not help but recall the love story of white snake spirit Bai Suzhen and the man Xu Xian. When they first meet by West Lake, Bai and Xu fall in love with each other and get 8 soon after. However, as one is a human and the other a spirit, monk Fa Hai separates them. But their love lasts to the extent that Xu is willing to become a monk and accompany Bai as she is put under the Leifeng tower by the lake. The sad love story makes the lake 9 attractive. My trip to Hangzhou broadened my mind and gave me many unforgettable memories. So 10 you’ve never visited this city, why not arrange a pleasant trip like me? 【答案】 1．goes 2．Luckily 3．as 4．its 5．sites 6．When 7．which 8．married 9．more 10．if 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述很多人都说“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，主要是说这两个地方很值得一观，作者有幸去参观了杭州这个城市，描述了所见所感，并推荐大家有机会也要去杭州游览。 1．句意：正如流行的谚语所说的：“上有天堂，下有苏杭”。as the popular saying goes是固定句型，“正如流行的谚语所说的”。故填goes。 2．句意：幸运的是，去年8月我有机会参观了这座著名的城市。此处填形容词lucky的副词形式luckily，修饰后面整个句子，在句首需要大写。故填Luckily。 3．句意：被视为“人间天堂”，杭州以其美丽的风景而闻名。be regarded as“被视为……”。故填as。 4．句意：被视为“人间天堂”，杭州以其美丽的风景而闻名。此处需要用it的形容词物主代词its，意为“它的”。故填its。 5．句意：西湖三面环山，有许多历史古迹。historic site“历史古迹”，many后接可数名词复数。故填sites。 6．句意：当微风吹过湖面，涟漪就像无数仙女在水面上跳舞。逗号前后是两个句子，此处需要用关系词连接，表示“当……时”，在句首需要大写。故填When。 7．句意：由于西湖的魅力，中国古代的许多诗人都用他们的词来捕捉西湖之美。此处是定语从句，先行词是their words，是物，且从句缺少主语，故填which。 8．句意：当他们第一次在西湖相遇时，白素贞和许仙就坠入爱河并很快结婚了。此处是固定搭配，get married“结婚”。故填married。 9．句意：悲剧的爱情故事使这片湖更有吸引力。此处用much比较级more修饰attractive，表示“更有吸引力”。故填more。 10． 句意：所以如果你从没来过这个城市，为什么不像我一样安排一次愉快的旅行呢？根据“why not…”可知，前文说的是“如果你没来这个城市，为什么不像我一样安排一次愉快的旅行呢？”。故填if。 03 （2024·广东肇庆·二模）选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。 at  call  in  easy  kind  and  help  on  him  collect  idea  a It’s not easy for many people to read old books in China. A new smart language tool may help you study old books if you have this 1 of problem. It was from a university 2 Nanjing. It is a large language model of old books. And it 3 more than two billion words. “Xunzi” was 4 famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) in ancient China. He wrote a book named after 5 . He shared his 6 about life and how to be a good person in his book. So this smart tool is 7 “Xunzi” to remember him. The researchers are happy to 8 people learn old books and know Chinese culture better. People can learn new things more 9 by using this smart tool. People can also use this tool in AI writing 10 AI teaching. It is so cool. Why not have a try? 【答案】 1．kind 2．in 3．collects 4．a 5．himself 6．ideas 7．called 8．help 9．easily 10．and 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款叫做“荀子”的智能工具。 1．句意：如果你有这种问题，一个新的智能语言工具可以帮助你学习旧书。结合“if you have this…of problem.”和备选词汇可知是指有这种问题，kind“种类”符合语境 。this kind of problem表示“这种问题”。故填kind。 2．句意：这个工具来自南京的一个大学。in Nanjing“在南京”。故填in。 3．句意：还有它收集了超过20亿个单词。结合“more than two billion words”和备选词汇可知是指收集了超过20亿个单词，collect“收集”符合语境，时态为一般现在时，因为it是第三人称单数，动词要用三单。故填collects。 4．句意：“荀子”是中国古代的一位著名的哲学家。此处表泛指“一位”，famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 5．句意：他以他自己的名字写了一本书。结合“He wrote a book named after”和备选词汇可知是指以自己命名了一本书，himself“他自己”，故填himself。 6．句意：他在书中分享了他对生活的看法以及如何成为一个好人。结合“He shared his…about life”和备选词汇可知是指在书中分享了他对生活的看法，idea“主意，看法”符合语境，idea是可数名词，用可数名词复数表泛指。故填ideas。 7．句意：因此这个智能的工具也被称为“荀子”来纪念他。结合“So this smart tool is…‘Xunzi’ to remember him.”和备选词汇可知这个智能的工具也被称为“荀子”来纪念他，call“叫做”符合语境，此处指的是被称作，要用被动语态，动词用过去分词形式。故填called。 8．句意：研究人员很乐意帮助人们学习旧书，更好地了解中国文化。结合“people learn old books”和备选词汇可知是指帮助人们学习旧书，help“帮助”符合语境，不定式to后接动词原形，故填help。 9．句意：通过使用这个智能工具，人们可以更轻松地学习新东西。根据“by using this smart tool.”可知是指可以更轻松地学习新东西。副词easily“轻松地”作状语，故填easily。 10．句意：人们也可以在人工智能写作和人工智能教学中使用这个工具。此处表并列，and“和”符合句意，故填and。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 满分冲刺03 代词 单句语法填空70题+短文选词填空3篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．My parents expected me to be the best. I don’t want to let down. (they) 2．The teacher told us to finish the homework on (we) own. 3．When you go birdwatching, you’d better take a pair of binoculars with . (you) 4．Deng Yaping taught (she) English after she left the table tennis team. 5．Let me introduce to you. ( I ) 6．—Is that your blue pencil? —No, it isn’t. The green pencil is (I). 7．Please help to some sushi on the plate, twins. (you) 8．I happened to meet an old friend of in the supermarket. (I) 9．Our classroom is the same size as . (they) 10．Nobody taught them English. They learned it all by (they). 11．This is an English textbook of (she). 12．These children enjoy (they) eating mooncakes on Mid-autumn Festival. 13．You’d better do homework on (you) own. 14．This question is very easy. The students can answer it by (they). 15．Watching foreign movies is (he) secret to learning English. 16．The baby is too young to dress (her). 17．We should learn to depend on to achieve our own dreams. (we) 18．John is planning to take part in the coming speech contest to prove . (he) 19．Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after (her). 20．This is my book. I’m sure the one on the desk is (her). 21．You should believe in achieving the goal, Mary. (you) 22．Teenagers would rather share problems with friends of (they) age instead of adults. 23．—Is this your pencil box? —No, it isn’t. (I) is in my schoolbag. 24．Li Hai was proud of (he) after he finished third. 25．The ant can’t move the big piece of bread without partners. (it) 26． Nie Er is a great musician in China. We all take pride in (he). 27．Our teacher is so nice that she is always there waiting to help . (we) 28．—Is Tom at home? —He’s not here, can I take a message for (he)? 29．—Space technologies are widely used in different kinds of industries. —I agree. Space exploration benefits a lot. (we) 30．The red umbrella is mine and the blue one belongs to . (he) 31．They may change our lives and make (they) better in the future. 32．Mr. Wang teaches Chinese. (we) 33．When the famous scientist appeared at the airport, all the fans gave a welcome. (he) 34．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves (it) color very much. 35．My sister enjoys singing and (she) favorite subject is music. 36．Wu Yibing hopes (he) victory in the latest tennis match can make the next generation dream bigger. 37．Miss Lin teaches piano very well. With (she) help, I’ve made great progress. 38．We are from No.1 Middle School. Miss Smith is (we) English teacher. 39．Think about it and ask (you): Have you really done everything right? 40．He can express in English very well. (he) 41．He found alone in a forest. (he) 42．I treated to a cup of coffee after I finish my work. (I) 43．Be careful not to burn . (you) 44．Look in the mirror and smile at (you). 45．Everyone makes mistakes. What you should do is to accept them and treat them as chances to improve (you), boys and girls. 46．The cat lay on the sofa, washing (it). 47．I always say to (I), “Don’t be satisfied with yourself so easily!” 48．The dog wagged tail when it saw us. (it) 49．People don’t like to be asked about personal questions. (they) 50．In the debate, Mary shared her opinion and we expressed (we). 51．While travelling in Europe this summer, he ran into a friend of . (he) 52．His English-Chinese dictionary is different from (I). 53．The computer is very expensive and (it) price is about 3,000 dollars. 54．Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. favourite basketball player is James Harden. (they) 55．The uniforms are not . Perhaps they belong to the students over there. (we) 56．Do you mind (I) playing computer games all the time? 57．It is (he) who helped work out the problem. 58．The policeman worked late into the night and cooked a meal for (he) 59．Lily’s backpack is much bigger than (me). 60．Betty and her sister went to the museum with a relative of (them). 61．—Is this your cousin’s sweater? —No. (she) is on the chair behind the desk. 62．These flowers belong to Miss Wang. They are as beautiful as (we). 63．Our school is not very big but is as beautiful as (they). 64．This is his painting. (I) is over there. 65．Lily and I have long hair, but my hair is longer than (she). 66．After reading the poem about your school, I would like to write about . (I) 67．Ann is a friend of (he), and she is also the tallest of all. 68．Tom must keep it to (him), he doesn’t want anyone else to know it. 69．We should always keep (we) away from danger. 70．You have to ask Mike (he). Nobody else knows his address. 二、选词填空题。 01 （24-25九年级上·广东佛山·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he  with  importance  how  make  what  good  and  early  or  village  manage Zhao Yuefang is a postman in Changzhi, Shanxi Province. Do you know 1 far he has walked in the mountain areas of Daxiagu Town in Changzhi since he took up this job? It is over 300,000 kilometers! Zhao became a postman at the Ewu Post Office in the town in 1996. Every day he delivered (传递) mails to 18 2 and schools in total. At first, Zhao delivered mails on foot. He always left home 3 and worked late into the night. Whatever the weather, he continued working. It was common to see 4 covered in mud (泥) on rainy days or sand on sunny days. Once he got badly hurt because of the thick snow, but that didn’t stop him from 5 to finish his work. Born and raised in the mountains, Zhao understood the 6 of the mail delivery for villagers. “They depend on the mails to keep in touch 7 the outside world,” he said. Because of that, he tried his best to 8 sure that the villagers could get their mails on time. Road conditions became much 9 after highways were built. Later, Zhao began to deliver mails by motorbike 10 became busier than before. “Maybe there will be more advanced (先进的) ways of delivering mail in the future, but I will continue doing this job as long as the villagers need me,” he said. He is really a good role model! 02 （23-24九年级上·广东茂名·期中）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 it,  glad,  his,  which,  much,  when,  go,  as,  if,  marry,  lucky,  site The popular saying 1 that “Up in the sky there is heaven, down on earth there is Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Hangzhou has always been an ideal place for people to live in or visit. 2 , I got a chance to visit the famous city myself last August. Regarded 3 a “paradise on Earth”, Hangzhou is famous for 4 beautiful scenery. West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and has many historical 5 . 6 a wind blows over the lake, ripples (涟漪) spread just like countless fairies dancing on the water. Because of its beauty, many poets in ancient China caught West Lake’s beauty with their words 7 were perfectly chosen. While aboard a boat on the lake, I could not help but recall the love story of white snake spirit Bai Suzhen and the man Xu Xian. When they first meet by West Lake, Bai and Xu fall in love with each other and get 8 soon after. However, as one is a human and the other a spirit, monk Fa Hai separates them. But their love lasts to the extent that Xu is willing to become a monk and accompany Bai as she is put under the Leifeng tower by the lake. The sad love story makes the lake 9 attractive. My trip to Hangzhou broadened my mind and gave me many unforgettable memories. So 10 you’ve never visited this city, why not arrange a pleasant trip like me? 03 （2024·广东肇庆·二模）选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。 at  call  in  easy  kind  and  help  on  him  collect  idea  a It’s not easy for many people to read old books in China. A new smart language tool may help you study old books if you have this 1 of problem. It was from a university 2 Nanjing. It is a large language model of old books. And it 3 more than two billion words. “Xunzi” was 4 famous Chinese philosopher (哲学家) in ancient China. He wrote a book named after 5 . He shared his 6 about life and how to be a good person in his book. So this smart tool is 7 “Xunzi” to remember him. The researchers are happy to 8 people learn old books and know Chinese culture better. People can learn new things more 9 by using this smart tool. People can also use this tool in AI writing 10 AI teaching. It is so cool. Why not have a try? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$