英语（新高考Ⅰ卷 01）（含听力）- 学易金卷：2025年高考第一次模拟考试

null■■■ 2025年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考1卷）01 速在养图鞋自符酒样城内作养，每性艺色思边样期定以城首珍室无清 英语·答题卡 第西银分写作〔共两节，横分4胡分》 第一节（横分15分） 名 缺考 Deie Beace. 记 贴条形科区 I am writing动emy el experienoe during the sammer vac on with yo. 注藏带装 人真险宝脑考只斯粘球条表门。 4 非挥题必流用5 无鲁字提的荟了笔填写。家件工整 的答南无效，在口显，然在上作着无效： 4精卡清洁，不叠、不爱弄硫。弄，不准使用 改准。制候刀： 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11411a1ic1 61At11r1 t1411B11c1 IAIIBIICI 21s11n1c1 T IAUBIICI 111A181tC1 D1A1181C1 IAIIMIICI IAILRIICI )1A11量IIC IAIIBIICI 41A1111c1 令AH票I1EI 141A11#HG1 191A11#11C s1411a11c1 IeIAIIRIICI 131A1I1Hc1 31A111IC可 H国 3 LAIIBIIC1时 1T1A1131111B 双1A11HC1I0 IAIBIICHIDIEIIFIIGI 第二市《满分5分) aLA单车目B时 线1411量1车11B 从1411维1e11时 维1411#11cBei11年 IAIIBIICIIDI 281A1IC11 3n1A11B11C11011E1IF11G Hearing a hured knock.Joe weakly openod the door,sumprised to see the police. e IAII81ICIIDE 4n1A11a1Ic11011111lC1 IAIIAUICHOI IAIISIICIIDI 行A1HsI1C11B IAIISIICIII 01A1H01e110 经1A1单1e110 每1411411C1101 IAIIBIICIIDI 4袋1A111e11D IAIIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答要区内作答） 第三花分语言运用（共两节，商分如分》 第二节《共10小题：每小是15分，满分5分) 57 5银 59 60. 61 仙 65 请在各想日钓容圆国域内传带，好出划色影影连制限比区域身等案七效： 请在书国目的再题区域内作再：得由用色用和的制限受姓的再黑无效： 美谓第【到（共4夏） 译弟2耳（共4自） 清在高整目的答区域内作著，植山面色知形的用定网城的答烹工效 The police lalershr iremddwing mere 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 有在清是目的养■风城内出作，短出冠色如市达显定发线为青室无效 若语第3目（共4真） 莉算4再（无4具） ■ 2025年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考I卷）01 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What time is it now? A．About 5:20 pm. B．About 5:40 pm. C．About 6:00 pm. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’m in trouble. I have to get these letters to the post office before it close sat 6 pm, and it’s almost 6 pm already. W: Take it easy. This clock is twenty minutes fast. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In a bank. B．In a restaurant. C．In a store. 【答案】C 【原文】M: These two ties look very nice. How much are they? W: It was originally 60 pounds for each, but if you buy two, you will get another one free. M: OK. I will take three. 3．What was probably a big difference in Brazil to the man? A．The routine. B．The amusements. C．The food. 【答案】A 【原文】W: How was your trip to Brazil? Everyone always discusses the fun parties, great food and lively cities. M: It’s great. Those reputations are true. Also compared to here, the daily schedules in Brazil are pretty different. Otherwise, everything was easy to adapt to there. 4．How does the woman feel? A．Satisfied. B．Surprised. C．Worried. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Good day at school, Bobby? M: Yeah, pretty good. Except for one little thing ... W: Why do I have a sinking feeling in my stomach? Failed exams? Your teacher wants to talk to me? Or ... 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．On the phone. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Peppy’s Pizza. How can I help you? M: Hi, I’d like to order a Pizza, please. W: Okay, I’ll have to transfer your call to our takeout department. One moment, please. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Inventor and journalist. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 7．What are the speakers probably going to talk about next? A．Carver’s life experience. B．Carver’s company. C．Carver’s product. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】M: Who will you choose for your history project? W: Mr. Roberts recommended I introduce a man named George Washington carver. Could we do this presentation together? M: Sure, but I’ve never heard of this inventor. W: Harvard is one of the first people for African American inventors and he’s famous for developing creative new uses for nuts. M: Like what? W: First he developed nut butter. Plus, he discovered uses for nuts like making soap hair wash and ink. M: How cool he achieved a lot in a lifetime. What was his background like? W: His life’s background story is even more inspiring than his products or company. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．How to recycle. B．Why to recycle. C．What to be recycled. 9．How does the woman recycle newspapers? A．By cleaning tables. B．By wrapping bottles and cans. C．By starting a fire for her fireplace. 10．What do we know about the man? A．He will take useless things to the recycling centre. B．He often warms himself with a fireplace. C．He washes his windows twice a year. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A 【原文】W: Eddie, do you recycle? M: No, I don’t. I don’t know how. I need help with figuring out the way to reuse things. W: Then you are asking the right person. I recycle newspapers, plastic water bottles, juice bottles and cans. M: Really? Tell me how you recycle your newspapers W: Many ways. I recycle my newspapers by using them to wash windows, wrap presents and I also save toilet paper rolls and tightly roll newspapers into the paper rolls to start a fire for our fireplace. M: But I don’t have a fireplace. W: Then you can send your used newspapers to the recycling center. You know, old newspapers can be recycled and made into newspapers again. M: Yes, at least I can save some trees. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What does the man think of Lucy’s taking flying lessons? A．Impractical. B．Surprising. C．Interesting. 12．What does Lucy work as? A．A nurse. B．A pilot. C．A doctor. 13．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Teach in a college. B．Start her own restaurant. C．Teach an Italian cooking class. 14．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 【原文】M: Gina, Gina...Gina? What are you doing? W: Oh, I was just thinking about our conversation with Lucy the other night. I hope Lucy can find someplace to take flying lessons. M: I am surprised. I have no idea that Lucy is interested in learning how to fly. W: And do you know she wants to leave her job and go back to school? She says she doesn’t have enough responsibility as a nurse. She wants to be a doctor. I hope her dream comes true. M: Me too. By the way, are you still thinking about opening an Italian restaurant? W: I wish I could. But I can’t do that unless I have a lot of money. M: I know. Sometimes I wish we’d win a lot of money. But we need to be more realistic. Why don’t you consider teaching an Italian cooking class? You’re a great cook and you could do it at home. W: Frank, that’s not a bad idea. I could get more experience and build a reputation. And then, eventually, I might be able to teach an evening class at one of the community colleges. M: See? Aren’t you glad you married me? I have good ideas sometimes. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Where is the woman going on holiday? A．To America. B．To Australia. C．To Switzerland. 16．How will the man travel around? A．By car. B．By motorbike. C．By boat. 17．What does Natalie plan to do? A．Sail around the Greek islands. B．Go camping with her family. C．Do some walking alone. 【答案】15．B 16．B 17．A 【原文】M: Hi, Julia! W: Daniel, hi! How are you? M: I’m fine. I hear you’re on holiday next week — are you going to go to Florida again? W: No, Australia this time. A friend from work has a flat by a beautiful beach. We’re going to fly to Sydney. What about you? M: I’m going to do some walking in Switzerland. I did ask a friend to come with me but he’s decided to stay at home this year — he wants to save enough money to buy a car — so I’m going to be all alone. I’m going on my motorbike. W: Do you have any ideas that what Natalie and Simon will do? M: Simon is going to go camping with his family again. W: What about Natalie? M: Her brother has asked her to go with him to Greece. They’re going to hire a boat and then sail around the Greek islands for three whole weeks. W: Sounds amazing! 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What caused Jihad Bhutto to drop out of school? A．Her lack of interest in study. B．Her desire to earn money early. C．Her family’s financial problems. 19．Who told Jihad Bhutto about the Kfar Bara Center? A．Her friends. B．Her children. C．A school’s dean. 20．When did Jihad Bhutto get a bachelor’s degree? A．At the age of 81. B．At the age of 85. C．At the age of 86. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】    W: An eighty five year old woman named Jihad Bhutto just got a bachelor’s degree from the Kfar Bara Center for Islamic studies. The old lady dropped out of school in nineteen forty eight when she was only twelve years old due to the fact that her family had no money for her schooling however she always loved education and reading books. She often read books in her spare time even though she had to take care of her seven children she still read a lot. Every one knew about Bhutto’s passion for learning so her friends told her about the Kfar Bara Center. And they asked her if she wanted to join. When Bhutto heard about an opportunity for education she decided to do it. She enrolled at the age of eighty one. Four years later she graduated with a bachelor’s degree. Bhutto took courses in languages and mathematics. When she graduated people asked the schools dean if they helped her. He said no and on the contrary Bhutto help the other students in various topics and teachers often made her an example for them. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are lucky enough to have some of the world’s best art exhibitions in London, with collections that span centuries and are often masterpieces in their own right. From classical to contemporary works with visual effects and high-tech immersive experiences, these exhibitions in London are inspiring next generations. Paradox Museum London, Knightsbridge The Paradox Museum London is the capital’s most playful new exhibition space, designed to confuse and excite minds of all ages. Interact with more than 50 mind-bending exhibits across 25 rooms, following routes to pass through a mini mirror maze, a magical tunnel and a zero-gravity capsule (太空舱) for your friends and family. Healing Frequency, Moco Museum How better to mark the opening of a fascinating new museum than with a performance art exhibition by globally celebrated creative Marina bramović? Healing Frequency collects 12 works, including beds, chairs and benches in the artist’s signature (签名) crystals. Prepare to switch between the role of observer and participant at the new showcase as decades of Marina’s works explore art and human spirituality. Marilyn: The Exhibition, London Bridge Uncover the world of a Hollywood actress at a fascinating new exhibition at London Bridge. The showcase of 250 objects is loaned from Ted Stampfer, the world’s largest collector of souvenirs relating to the film star. Highlights include an identical dress Marilyn wore to sing Happy Birthday Mr President to Kennedy, and an original New York Daily newspaper from 6 August, 1962 announcing her passing a day ago. Exhibits go into the minute of her short life. The Formula 1 Exhibition, ExCel Centre Following runs in Madrid, Vienna and Toronto that drew in motorheads from far and wide, The Formula 1 Exhibition is open at ExCeL London. Get up close to souvenirs from the sport’s history in an exhibition combining audio-visual design, engineering displays and iconic Grand Prix cars. Best of all, state-of-the-art simulators encourage potential racers to experience what it’s like to sit behind the wheel and speed around the Silverstone track. 21．Which museum may inspire your child’s scientific curiosity? A．Paradox Museum London. B．Moco Museum. C．London Bridge Museum. D．ExCel Centre. 22．What do we know about the exhibition of Marilyn? A．The exhibits belong to London Bridge Museum. B．Marilyn used to work as Kennedy’s secretary. C．The dress exhibited was the same as Marilyn’s. D．Marilyn passed away on 6 August, 1962. 23．What can Healing Frequency and The Formula 1 Exhibition both offer? A．Special visual effects. B．Famous artists’ signatures. C．Performance art shows. D．Vivid personal experiences. 【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在伦敦举办的一些世界上最好的艺术展览。 21．推理判断题。根据Paradox Museum London, Knightsbridge部分的句子“The Paradox Museum London is the capital’s most playful new exhibition space, designed to confuse and excite minds of all ages.(伦敦悖论博物馆是伦敦最有趣的新展览空间，旨在迷惑和刺激所有年龄的头脑。)”可知，伦敦悖论博物馆旨在迷惑和刺激所有年龄的头脑，所以可推论出它能激发孩子的科学好奇心。故选A项。 22．细节理解题。根据Marilyn: The Exhibition, London Bridge部分的句子“Highlights include an identical dress Marilyn wore to sing Happy Birthday Mr President to Kennedy, and an original New York Daily newspaper from 6 August, 1962 announcing her passing a day ago.(其中最引人注目的是，玛丽莲在向肯尼迪唱《总统先生生日快乐》时穿过的一件同款连衣裙，以及1962年8月6日的《纽约日报》原件，该原件宣布了她一天前的死讯。)”可知，展出的那件连衣裙和玛丽莲穿过的一样。故选C项。 23．细节理解题。根据Healing Frequency, Moco Museum部分的句子“Prepare to switch between the role of observer and participant at the new showcase as decades of Marina’s works explore art and human spirituality.(玛丽娜数十年来的作品探索艺术和人类精神，准备在新展览中从观察者和参与者的角色之间转换吧。)”和The Formula 1 Exhibition, ExCel Centre部分的句子“Best of all, state-of-the-art simulators encourage potential racers to experience what it’s like to sit behind the wheel and speed around the Silverstone track.(最重要的是，最先进的模拟器鼓励潜在的赛车手体验坐在方向盘后面，在银石赛道上加速的感觉。)”可知，Healing Frequency和The Formula 1 Exhibition都能提供生动的个人体验。故选D项。 B In her tiny Athens apartment, 93-year-old Ioanna Matsouka has knitted thousands of brightly colored scarves for children in need from Greece to Ukraine, and she has no plans to quit just yet. “Until I die, I will be knitting,” Matsouka says. Since she took up knitting in the 1990s, Matsouka has easily made over 3,000 scarves, her daughter estimates. In the hallway by the door, shopping bags filled with her latest creations await their new home. A knitted blanket is thrown over the sofa where she spends her days. Initially distributed to friends, the scarves were later contributed to children’s shelters across Greece as the stock expanded. Then, through acquaintances, they reached children in Bosnia and Ukraine. The latest batch of 70 went to a refugee camp near Athens this winter via the UN refugee agency. Her daughter, Angeliki, narrates drawings and mails her mother has received over the years: “Thank you, be well, keep going. You gave joy to children, you gave joy to people.” That’s her only reward: a letter, a few words. Matsouka knits one scarf a day, now with small imperfections. Her vision is impaired and she suffers from severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia (三叉神经痛). Angeliki says her mother is an example of resilience and optimism. Matsouka wakes up every morning, drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl earrings and gets to work. She takes a break for lunch and a nap, and then painstakingly knits into the night. She may have even found the secret to a long life in it, she says. “It’s the happiness I get from giving,” she says, sitting beside a big blue bag brimming with yarn (纱线). “Until I die, I will be knitting,” Matsouka says. Her knitting needles click through her expert fingers, her nails painted red. “It brings me joy to share them.” 24．What did the scarves begin as? A．Presents to acquaintances. B．Initiatives for fundraising. C．Donation to a refugee camp. D．Stock for children’s shelters. 25．What can be inferred about Matsouka from paragraph 4? A．She yields to her severely impaired vision. B．She wakes up every morning due to facial pain. C．She continues knitting despite her health challenges. D．She is only rewarded with drawings from her daughter. 26．Which of the following words fail to describe Matsouka? A．Resilient and reserved. B．Optimistic and generous. C．Persevering and passionate. D．Responsible and sympathetic. 27．What message does the article mainly convey? A．The eye is bigger than the belly. B．Giving is better than accepting. C．An early bird catches the worm. D．A rolling stone gathers no moss. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了93岁的希腊老奶奶伊奥安娜•马苏卡的故事，她编织了数千条色彩鲜艳的围巾，捐赠给了希腊、波斯尼亚和乌克兰等地需要帮助的儿童。 24．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Initially distributed to friends, the scarves were later contributed to children’s shelters across Greece as the stock expanded.(这些围巾最初分发给朋友，后来随着库存的增加，它们被捐赠给了希腊各地的儿童收容所。)”可知，这些毛巾最初分发给朋友，也就是她熟悉的人。故选A项。 25．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Her vision is impaired and she suffers from severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia (三叉神经痛).(她的视力受损，并且患有严重的面部疼痛，这种情况被称为三叉神经痛。)”可知，Matsouka的身体出现了状况，结合下文的“Matsouka wakes up every morning, drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl earrings and gets to work. She takes a break for lunch and a nap, and then painstakingly knits into the night.(Matsouka每天早上醒来，喝一杯牛奶，戴上珍珠耳环，然后去工作。她休息了一下，吃了午饭，打了个盹，然后辛辛苦苦地编织到深夜。)”可知，在Matsouka身体状况的情况下，她仍每天坚持编织到深夜，由此可知，她不顾健康问题继续编织。故选C项。 26．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Her vision is impaired and she suffers from severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia (三叉神经痛).(她的视力受损，并且患有严重的面部疼痛，这种情况被称为三叉神经痛。)”可知，Matsouka的身体出现了状况，结合下文的“Matsouka wakes up every morning, drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl earrings and gets to work. She takes a break for lunch and a nap, and then painstakingly knits into the night.(Matsouka每天早上醒来，喝一杯牛奶，戴上珍珠耳环，然后去工作。她休息了一下，吃了午饭，打了个盹，然后辛辛苦苦地编织到深夜。)”可知，在Matsouka身体状况的情况下，她仍每天坚持编织到深夜，由此可知，她不顾病痛坚持编织送人，说明她很慷慨乐观；根据首段中的“Since she took up knitting in the 1990s, Matsouka has easily made over 3,000 scarves, her daughter estimates.(Matsouka的女儿估计，自上世纪90年代开始编织以来，她已经轻松制作了3000多条围巾。)”可知，她从上个世纪以来就开始编制，到现在还在坚持，由此可知，她是坚持不懈充满热情；结合第一段中的“In her tiny Athens apartment, 93-year-old Ioanna Matsouka has knitted thousands of brightly colored scarves for children in need from Greece to Ukraine, and she has no plans to quit just yet. (在她位于雅典的小公寓里，93岁的约安娜·马苏卡（Ioanna Matsouka）为从希腊到乌克兰需要帮助的孩子们编织了数千条色彩鲜艳的围巾，她还没有放弃的打算。)”可知，她把编织的围巾送给血药帮助的孩子，由此可知，她富有同情心和责任心；结合第四段中的“Angeliki says her mother is an example of resilience and optimism.(安吉利基说，她的母亲是坚韧和乐观的典范。)”可知，在她女儿眼中，她是坚韧和乐观的，综合以上信息，文中提到了Ioanna Matsouka是慷慨、乐观、有毅力、富有同情心和责任感的人，但是没有提到她是“矜持的”。故选A项。 27．推理判断题。根据尾段中的“She may have even found the secret to a long life in it, she says. “It’s the happiness I get from giving,” she says, sitting beside a big blue bag brimming with yarn (纱线).(她说，她甚至可能在里面找到了长寿的秘诀。“这是我从给予中得到的快乐，”她坐在一个装满纱线的蓝色大袋子旁边说。)”可知，Ioanna Matsouka认为，给予给她带来了快乐，结合下文的“It brings me joy to share them.(分享它们给我带来了快乐。)”可知，分享她的织物给她带了快乐，由此可知，本文主要传达的是“给予比接受更好”的信息。故选B项。 C For many, travel isn’t just about the destination — it’s about making the most of the journey. However, for a lot of people, the journey is often ruined by an uncomfortable experience often accompanied by vomiting, known as motion sickness. If you’ve ever felt the unwelcome urge to vomit while reading or using your device in a moving vehicle, you’re not alone. Recognizing this common issue, Apple has stepped up to offer a revolutionary solution; the Vehicle Motion Cues feature for iPhones and iPads. Motion sickness occurs when there is a disconnect between what your eyes see and what your body feels. When you’re in a moving vehicle, your body senses motion through its vestibular system (the inner ear), but if your eyes are focused on a still screen that doesn’t reflect this movement, the brain receives mixed signals. This sensory conflict can lead to dizziness, nausea, and overall discomfort - symptoms all too familiar to motion sickness sufferers. Apple’s new Vehicle Motion Cues feature is designed to bridge this gap and bring relief to those likely to experience motion sickness. This revolutionary feature works by displaying animated dots, around the edges of your screen, which move at the same time and speed as the motion of your vehicle. These moving cues help keep the motion your body feels in line with what your eyes see, effectively reducing the sensory mismatch that causes motion sickness. The magic lies in the simplicity and effectiveness. The animated dots move in consistency with the vehicle’s motion, providing a visual representation of the movement your body is experiencing. By matching the visual input with the physical sensations of motion, your brain is less likely to experience the confusion that leads to sickness. Early reports and user feedback indicate that Vehicle Motion Cues is receiving high praise for its effectiveness. So next time you embark on a journey, whether short or long, remember that Apple’s got your back — or rather, your brain - helping you make the most of every mile with ease and comfort. 28．Which type of people can be interested in Vehicle Motion Cues? A．Frequent travelers. B．Book lovers. C．Vehicle operators. D．Sport scientists. 29．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The principle of Apple’s new design. B．The cause of motion sickness. C．The functions of Apples new design. D．The symptoms of motion sickness. 30．By displaying animated dots around the screen, Applet Vehicle Motion Cues is able to_____. A．ease sensory conflicts in the brain B．tell the mismatched physical sensations C．balance the movement of our eyes and body D．increase the effectiveness of vehicle motion 31．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Make the Most of Your Journey： Apple Bridges the. Gap B．Find the Magic of a Moving Vehicle: Apple’s Got! Your Back C．Enjoy Your Reading: Apple Offers a Revolutionary Solution D．Say Goodbye to Motion Sickness: Apple Introduces Its New Design 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．A 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍苹果公司新设计的Vehicle Motion Cue功能解决了人们晕车的问题。 28．推理判断题。由文章第一段“However, for a lot of people, the journey is often ruined by an uncomfortable experience often accompanied by vomiting, known as motion sickness. If you’ve ever felt the unwelcome urge to vomit while reading or using your device in a moving vehicle, you’re not alone. Recognizing this common issue, Apple has stepped up to offer a revolutionary solution; the Vehicle Motion Cues feature for iPhones and iPads.(然而，对于很多人来说，旅途往往会被一种不舒服的体验所破坏，这种体验通常伴随着呕吐，被称为晕车。如果你曾经在阅读或在行驶的车辆中使用设备时感到不受欢迎的呕吐冲动，那么你并不孤单。认识到这一共同问题，苹果公司已经加紧提供革命性的解决方案；iPhone和iPad的Vehicle Motion Cue功能。)”可知，iPhone和iPad的Vehicle Motion Cue功能主要解决旅途中有晕动病，所以经常旅行的人可能会对Vehicle Motion Cue功能感兴趣。故选A项。 29．主旨大意题。由文章第二段“Motion sickness occurs when there is a disconnect between what your eyes see and what your body feels. When you’re in a moving vehicle, your body senses motion through its vestibular system (the inner ear), but if your eyes are focused on a still screen that doesn’t reflect this movement, the brain receives mixed signals. This sensory conflict can lead to dizziness, nausea, and overall discomfort - symptoms all too familiar to motion sickness sufferers.(当你的眼睛看到的和你的身体感觉之间出现脱节时，就会发生晕动病。当你在移动的车辆中时，你的身体通过前庭系统（内耳）感知运动，但如果你的眼睛聚焦在一个没有反映这种运动的静止屏幕上，大脑会收到混合信号。这种感官冲突会导致头晕、恶心和整体不适——这些症状对晕车患者来说太熟悉了。)”可知，本段主要讲晕车的原因。故选B项。 30．细节理解题。由文章第三段“Apple’s new Vehicle Motion Cues feature is designed to bridge this gap and bring relief to those likely to experience motion sickness. This revolutionary feature works by displaying animated dots, around the edges of your screen, which move at the same time and speed as the motion of your vehicle. These moving cues help keep the motion your body feels in line with what your eyes see, effectively reducing the sensory mismatch that causes motion sickness.(苹果公司新的Vehicle Motion Cue功能旨在弥合这一差距，并为那些可能患有晕动病的人带来缓解。这一革命性功能的工作原理是在屏幕边缘显示动画点，这些点与车辆的运动同时以相同的速度移动。这些移动的线索有助于使你的身体感觉与你的眼睛所看到的保持一致，有效地减少了导致晕车的感官不匹配。)”可知，通过在屏幕周围显示动画点，Applet Vehicle Motion Cues能够缓解大脑中的感官冲突。故选A项。 31．主旨大意题。由文章第一段“However, for a lot of people, the journey is often ruined by an uncomfortable experience often accompanied by vomiting, known as motion sickness. If you’ve ever felt the unwelcome urge to vomit while reading or using your device in a moving vehicle, you’re not alone. Recognizing this common issue, Apple has stepped up to offer a revolutionary solution; the Vehicle Motion Cues feature for iPhones and iPads.(然而，对于很多人来说，旅途往往会被一种不舒服的体验所破坏，这种体验通常伴随着呕吐，被称为晕车。如果你曾经在阅读或在行驶的车辆中使用设备时感到不受欢迎的呕吐冲动，那么你并不孤单。认识到这一共同问题，苹果公司已经加紧提供革命性的解决方案；iPhone和iPad的Vehicle Motion Cue功能。)”以及下文可知，文章介绍苹果公司的Vehicle Motion Cue功能能解决人们晕车问题。所以D项Say Goodbye to Motion Sickness: Apple Introduces Its New Design(告别晕车：苹果推出新设计)符合语境。故选D项。 D Aging is an unstoppable aspect of life. However, according to a study, maintaining a positive attitude towards aging can significantly impact the cognitive (认知的) function of older individuals with mild cognitive impairment (障碍) (MCI). The study revealed that individuals who have an optimistic view of aging and who recover from MCI have a two-year advantage in transitioning back to normal cognition. On the other hand, people who hold negative views about aging have a greater probability of developing MCI. The study involved a sample of 1,716 participants with an average age of 77.8 years old. The researchers measured the participants’ attitudes towards aging through an age-belief questionnaire (问卷), which divided them into groups with either a positive or negative outlook towards aging. The researchers administered MCI exams seven times over 12 years of follow-up, and the data showed that those with positive aging beliefs had a 30.2% greater likelihood of recovering cognition than the negative age-belief group. Furthermore, individuals with a positive attitude towards aging recovered from MCI an average of two years faster than those with negative aging beliefs. Dr. Andrew E. Budson, MD, chief of Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology at the Boston Healthcare System, notes that people with a positive attitude towards aging are more likely to engage in social activities, exercise regularly, and have a healthy diet, which can protect against cognitive decline. However, it is worth noting that the study has some limitations. One limitation is that the negative aging-belief group included more people with depression than the group with a positive outlook towards aging. Depression is related to inflammation (炎症) throughout the body, which can drive cognitive decline. It is also possible that individuals with a negative attitude towards aging had Alzheimer’ s disease and were facing more difficulties in their daily lives, which may have influenced their outlook. Thus, having more people with depression and Alzheimer’ s. disease in the negative aging-belief group could have pushed the results away from the truth, making it appear that a positive outlook on aging has a greater effect than it actually does. 32．How does the author present the findings in paragraph 1? A．By raising a question. B．By making a contrast. C．By giving an example. D．By listing some figures. 33．What does paragraph 2 tell us? A．Positive aging beliefs improve MCI. B．Age is essential to cognitive recovery. C．Questionnaires affect cognitive tests. D．MCI exams can predict aging attitudes. 34．What does the author think of the study? A．It’s accurate. B．It’s comprehensive. C．It’s interesting. D．It’s imperfect. 35．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A historical novel. C．A research journal. D．A sports newspaper. 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于老年人对衰老态度与其认知能力之间关系的研究。 32．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The study revealed that individuals who have an optimistic view of aging and who recover from MCI have a two-year advantage in transitioning back to normal cognition. On the other hand, people who hold negative views about aging have a greater probability of developing MCI.(研究表明，对衰老持乐观态度并从MCI中恢复的人，在恢复正常认知方面有两年的优势。另一方面，对衰老持负面看法的人患MCI的可能性更大)”可知，作者通过对比积极态度和消极态度对老年人认知能力的影响来呈现研究结果。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“The researchers administered MCI exams seven times over 12 years of follow-up, and the data showed that those with positive aging beliefs had a 30.2% greater likelihood of recovering cognition than the negative age-belief group.(研究人员在12年的随访中进行了七次MCI考试，数据显示，与对衰老持负面看法的组相比，对衰老持积极看法的人恢复认知的可能性高出30.2%。)”可知，第二段主要介绍了研究的具体内容和结果，即积极的老化信念可以改善MCI。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“However, it is worth noting that the study has some limitations.(然而，值得注意的是，这项研究存在一些局限性。)”可知，作者在最后一段明确指出了研究的一些局限性，因此可以推断出作者认为这项研究是不完美的。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据文章内容，特别是提到的研究细节，如第二段“The study involved a sample of 1,716 participants with an average age of 77.8 years old. The researchers measured the participants’ attitudes towards aging through an age-belief questionnaire ( 问卷 ), which divided them into groups with either a positive or negative outlook towards aging.(这项研究涉及了1716名平均年龄为77.8岁的参与者。研究人员通过年龄信念问卷测量了参与者对衰老的态度，并将他们分为积极和消极两组)”等可推知，本文是一篇关于老年人对衰老态度与其认知能力之间关系的研究的说明文，内容严谨、科学，且涉及研究设计、数据分析和结果讨论等，因此很可能是从研究期刊上摘录的。选项C“研究期刊”是正确的。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you like it or not, fall is here. Soon the weather will get colder. The leaves will die and the nights will stretch longer than the days. Another year is dying; that’s just how it goes. Studies suggest that if you are deeply preoccupied with your thoughts, in the autumn, you may be at more risk for depression in the winter. Changing the clocks in the fall is associated with depressive episodes (changing them back in spring is not). 36 Psychologists say that the feelings that often crop up in autumn come from our discomfort with change, and an anxiety and uncertainty about what that change will bring. 37 And of these things the anxiety, the promise and even the careful thoughts — make it the ideal season to build resilience and practice mindfulness. Psychologists have also found that the thought of change, the ending of one thing, the beginning of another, and perhaps our own mortality, underlies a great deal of anxiety. Some of us struggle with “intolerance of uncertainty,” more than others. But intolerance of uncertainty is a part of being human; everyone has it on some level. 38 One way to build tolerance is to lean into it — to cultivate uncertainty rather than running away from it. 39 Quietly sit on a park bench and watch a tree drop its leaves, for instance, examine the roses in the garden that need pruning ... in such moments, it’s important to stop thinking, analyzing, or having internal conversations about work or troubles or even whatever you are witnessing. Autumn will probably hold some whisper of decay and mortality. 40 If you are always trying to avoid difficult feelings, you might end up also cutting yourself off from love, richness and sweetness. Dr. Wilson said, “this is how life is: sweet and sad, poured from the same vessel in equal measure.” A．And it is changeable. B．But it is not that bad. C．But embracing that sadness is important. D．More recently, it’s become a time to appreciate our surroundings. E．Fall also brings with it bright, briskdays, pumpkin patches and cozy sweaters. F．It is no wonder that the season has so many celebrations to attempt to keep our spirits up. G．Another strategy experts suggest for soothing anxiety is to step back and simply observe the world around you. 【答案】36．F 37．B 38．A 39．G 40．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了秋天会出现的情绪波动甚至抑郁，并提出了一些调整方法。 36．根据上文“Studies suggest that if you are deeply preoccupied with your thoughts, in the autumn, you may be at more risk for depression in the winter. Changing the clocks in the fall is associated with depressive episodes (changing them back in spring is not).(研究表明，如果你在秋天被自己的想法深深占据，那么你在冬天患抑郁症的风险可能更大。在秋天调时钟与抑郁发作有关（在春天调时钟则不然）。)”可知，上文解释了选项发生的原因。故F选项“难怪这个季节有这么多的庆祝活动试图让我们振作起来。”切题。故选F项。 37．根据上文“Psychologists say that the feelings that often crop up in autumn come from our discomfort with change, and an anxiety and uncertainty about what that change will bring.(心理学家说，秋天经常出现的感觉来自于我们对变化的不适，以及对变化会带来什么的焦虑和不确定。)”和下文“And of these things the anxiety, the promise and even the careful thoughts— make it the ideal season to build resilience and practice mindfulness.(焦虑，承诺，甚至是仔细的思考，这些都使它成为建立适应力和练习正念的理想季节。)”可知，选项与上文为转折关系且承接下文说明情况也没有那么糟糕。故B选项“但也没那么糟糕。”切题。故选B项。 38．根据上文“But intolerance of uncertainty is a part of being human; everyone has it on some level.(但不能容忍不确定性是人类的一部分；每个人在某种程度上都有这种感觉。)”和下文“One way to build tolerance is to lean into it— to cultivate uncertainty rather than running away from it.(培养宽容的一种方法是向宽容靠拢——培养不确定性，而不是逃避不确定性。)”可知，选项承接上下文说明上文情况具有变化性。changeable呼应uncertainty。故A选项“而且它是多变的”切题。故选A项。 39．根据下文“Quietly sit on a park bench and watch a tree drop its leaves, for instance, examine the roses in the garden that need pruning ... in such moments, it’s important to stop thinking, analyzing, or having internal conversations about work or troubles or even whatever you are witnessing.(比如，静静地坐在公园的长椅上，看着一棵树落叶，审视花园里需要修剪的玫瑰……在这样的时刻，重要的是停止思考，分析，或对工作或麻烦甚至你所目睹的任何事情进行内心对话。)”可知，本段主要在说缓解焦虑的策略是退后一步，简单地观察你周围的世界。故G选项“专家建议的另一个缓解焦虑的策略是退后一步，简单地观察你周围的世界。”切题。故选G项。 40．根据下文“If you are always trying to avoid difficult feelings, you might end up also cutting yourself off from love, richness and sweetness.(如果你总是试图避免困难的感觉，你可能最终也切断了自己与爱，丰富和甜蜜的联系。)”可知，不能逃避悲伤而是要拥抱悲伤。故C选项“但拥抱悲伤是很重要的”切题，承接下文。故选C项。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As I was getting ready to check out some books, I recalled that I needed to obtain a particular brand of canned cat food from the vet. Upon entering the veterinary clinic, I found the vet helper assisting other customers. While waiting in line for my turn, I 41 another gentleman come in and approach the counter. Seeing the anxious expression on his face, I offered to 42 him to be served first, remarking that I would go to the 43 meanwhile. “Thank you, that would indeed be helpful!” the assistant acknowledged. The gentleman, however, 44 , “You should go first, as you arrived before me.” I 45 him, “Please, do go ahead. It’s my pleasure.” In jest (开玩笑地), he 46 , “How can I possibly express my gratitude for your 47 ?” Without much thought, I said with a 48 tone, “Perhaps by 49 my cat to a case of cat food? Haha.” Chuckling, I made my way to my previous destination. Returning ten minutes later, I approached the counter to find the 50 smiling broadly. “You don’t 51 anything! The gentleman has 52 the cost of your cat food!” She announced, startling me. “What? Did he know it costs $ 85 before he decided to buy it?” I was so surprised. “Yes! He asked first. I conveyed my profound gratitude on your 53 , and I asked him the reason for his good deed. He simply said it was because you were willing to help others, and he was willing to 54 this goodness,” she replied. It made me realize how 55 our world can be to acts of kindness, how one small gesture can spread out and touch the lives of others in ways we might never fully understand. 41．A．whispered B．observed C．stared D．listened 42．A．warn B．allow C．forbid D．prefer 43．A．college B．market C．theatre D．library 44．A．insisted B．complained C．sensed D．pretended 45．A．judged B．cheated C．thanked D．assured 46．A．suggested B．thought C．responded D．repeated 47．A．generosity B．comfort C．tolerance D．nursing 48．A．suitable B．firm C．confident D．casual 49．A．cleaning B．treating C．assigning D．sorting 50．A．colleague B．mentor C．candidate D．assistant 51．A．owe B．change C．suffer D．waste 52．A．denied B．predicted C．covered D．shared 53．A．behalf B．own C．guard D．way 54．A．get through B．pass on C．work out D．hand in 55．A．innovative B．objective C．sensitive D．competitive 【答案】 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了作者的小小善举得到回报的故事，这让作者意识到我们的世界对善意的行为是多么敏感，一个小小的举动可以以我们可能永远无法完全理解的方式传播并影响他人的生活。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在排队等候时，我注意到另一位先生走了进来，走近柜台。A. whispered低声地说；B. observed注意到；C. stared盯着；D. listened听。根据下文“another gentleman come in and approach the counter.”可知，作者注意到另一位先生走了进来。故选B项。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到他脸上焦虑的表情，我提出先给他服务，并说在此期间我要去图书馆。A. warn警告；B. allow允许；C. forbid禁止；D. prefer更喜欢。根据上文“Seeing the anxious expression on his face”可知，看到他脸上焦虑的表情，作者提出允许他先被服务。故选B项。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他脸上焦虑的表情，我提出先给他服务，并说在此期间我要去图书馆。A. college大学；B. market市场；C. theatre剧院；D. library图书馆。根据上文“As I was getting ready to check out some books”可知，作者在此期间要去图书馆。故选D项。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，这位先生坚持说：“你应该先来，因为你比我先到。”A. insisted坚持说；B. complained抱怨；C. sensed感觉；D. pretended假装。根据下文“You should go first, as you arrived before me.”可知，这位先生坚持说。故选A项。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我确信地告诉他：“请，你先来吧。这是我的荣幸。”A. judged判断；B. cheated欺骗；C. thanked感谢；D. assured使确信。根据下文“Please, do go ahead. It’s my pleasure.”可知，作者又明确告诉了他一遍。故选D项。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他开玩笑地回答说：“我怎么能表达我对您的慷慨的感激呢？”A. suggested建议；B. thought思考；C. responded回答；D. repeated重复。根据下文“How can I possibly express my gratitude for your ________ ?”可知，这是这个先生的回答。故选C项。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他开玩笑地回答说：“我怎么能表达我对您的慷慨的感激呢？”A. generosity慷慨；B. comfort安慰；C. tolerance忍受；D. nursing护理。根据上文“Please, do go ahead. It’s my pleasure.”可知，这个先生要对作者的慷慨表示感谢。故选A项。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想都没想，用一种随意的语气说：“也许是给我的猫喂一箱猫粮？哈哈。”A. suitable适合的；B. firm结实的；C. confident自信的；D. casual随意的。根据上文“Without much thought”可知，作者用一种随意的语气说。故选D项。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想都没想，用一种随意的语气说：“也许是给我的猫喂一箱猫粮？哈哈。”A. cleaning清理；B. treating款待；C. assigning分派；D. sorting分类。根据下文“a case of cat food”可知，作者认为这个先生也许可以请自己的猫吃一箱猫粮。故选B项。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：十分钟后回来，我走到柜台前，看到售货员笑容满面。A. colleague同事；B. mentor导师；C. candidate候选人；D. assistant售货员。根据上文“I approached the counter”可知，此处看到是售货员。故选D项。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你什么也不欠！这位先生已经付了你猫粮的钱！”她大声说，吓了我一跳。A. owe欠钱；B. change 改变；C. suffer遭受；D. waste浪费。根据下文“The gentleman has ________ the cost of your cat food!”可知，作者不欠钱了，因为已经被付过了。故选A项。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你什么也不欠！这位先生已经付了你猫粮的钱！”她大声说，吓了我一跳。A. denied否定；B. predicted预测；C. covered支付；D. shared分享。根据下文“Did he know it costs $85 before he decided to buy it?”可知，这个先生支付了猫粮的费用。故选C项。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“是啊！他先问了。我代表你表达了我深深的感激之情，并问了他做好事的原因。他只是说，这是因为你愿意帮助别人，他愿意把这种善良传递下去，”她回答道。A. behalf代表；B. own有，拥有；C. guard卫兵；D. way方式。根据语境可知，此处指售货员代表作者表达了深深的感激。on one’s behalf“代表某人”。故选A项。 54．考查动词短语辨析。句意：“是啊！他先问了。我代表你表达了我深深的感激之情，并问了他做好事的原因。他只是说，这是因为你愿意帮助别人，他愿意把这种善良传递下去，”她回答道。A. get through通过；B. pass on传递；C. work out锻炼；D. hand in上交。根据上文“Did he know it costs $85 before he decided to buy it?”及下文“how one small gesture can spread out and touch the lives of others in ways we might never fully understand.”可知，他愿意把这种善良传递下去。故选B项。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这让我意识到我们的世界对善意的行为是多么敏感，一个小小的举动可以以我们可能永远无法完全理解的方式传播并影响他人的生活。A. innovative创新的；B. objective客观的；C. sensitive敏感的；D. competitive竞争的。根据上文作者对这位个先生的帮助，以及这个先生的回赠可知，我们的世界对善意的行为是多么敏感。故选C项。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, 56 (locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, 57 (sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at 58 (vary) historical stages. It conforms to(符合) the status of China, a great power with 59 lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, 60 (set) the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place. The amazing progress in 61 (smooth) selecting the site for the Chinese Culture Center and putting it into 62 (operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,  said 63 excitement, “We have our own cultural center in Paris at last, 64 we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.” Hou Xianghua, the first director of the Chinese Cultural Center in Paris, said the center will stick to its “non-governmental” nature and greet people from all 65 (walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society. 【答案】 56．located 57．sits 58．various 59．a 60．to set 61．smoothly 62．operation 63．in/with 64．and 65．walks 【分析】这是一篇说明文。介绍了巴黎中国文化中心。 56．考查过去分词作状语。分析可知句子的谓语动词为sit, locate在句中为非谓语。根据句意，这里表达的是“位于……”使用的是be located in这个词组，在原短语中located为过去分词，所以这里也要用其过去分词形式在句中做状语。要注意的是，这里的过去分词不是表示被动关系，而是表示一种状态。故填located。 57．考查主谓一致。分析可知sit在句中做谓语，主语是The Chinese Culture Center，主语为单数，谓语动词也要用单数。全文为一般现在时。故填sits。 58．考查形容词。空格处修饰名词词组historical stages应该用形容词，故填various。 59．考查不定冠词。名词civilization表示“社会文明”是可数的，应该由冠词修饰。根据句意，这里泛指“一个在东方持续了几千年的社会文明”，lasting为辅音开头，应该由不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 60．考查不定式。分析句子可知，it在句中做形式主语，真正的主语是 （set） the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place这一部分，所以这里用不定式做主语，故填to set。 61．考查副词。修饰动词select应该用副词，故填smoothly。 62．考查名词。空格处做介词into的宾语应该填一个名词，故填operation。 63．考查介词。句意：中国驻法国大使吴建民激动地说:“我们终于在巴黎有了自己的文化中心，我们终于实现了我的前任，也就是中国大使馆前任大使的夙愿。”分析可知空格处+名词excitement修饰动词said，根据介词加抽象名词等于副词这一语法规则可知空格处要填介词。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表达“激动地，兴奋地”的意思，故填in/with。 64．考查连词。根据前文We have our own cultural center in Paris at last,可知最终我们在巴黎有了自己的文化中心，根据后文we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.可知我们最后实现了中国大使馆的前任大使的长久以来的愿望。前后文为并列关系，应该用and连接前后两个句子，故填and。 65．考查固定搭配。句意：巴黎中国文化中心首任主任侯湘华表示，该中心将坚持其“非政府”性质，除了服务于主流社会外，也欢迎各界人士。from all walks of life为固定搭配，意为“各行各业的人，各界”符合句意，walk在这个词组中是复数形式，故填walks。 【点睛】介词+名词=该名词副词形式，比如by coincidence=coincidently ，in surprise=surprisingly。第8小题中，分析可知空格处+名词excitement修饰动词said，根据介词加抽象名词等于副词这一语法规则可知空格处要填介词。in excitement 和with excitement 都可以表达“激动地，兴奋地”的意思，故填in/with。 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游。请你给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的旅游经历； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bruce, I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Bruce, I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. It was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an. We explored the Terracotta Army, which was an astonishing sight, and tasted the local delicacies that were simply mouth- watering. Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries. The trip was not just about the places we visited but the bond it strengthened among us. It was a blend of adventure, culture, and family time that I will cherish forever. I hope to hear about your summer adventures too! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于告知信。要求考生给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，告知对方在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游的经历及感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 快乐的：glad → delightful 古代的：old → ancient 重要性：importance → significance 重视：value→ cherish 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. It was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an. 拓展句：I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you, which was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The trip was not just about the places we visited but the bond it strengthened among us. （运用了省略了关系代词的定语从句） 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Joe, a man who was pushed into a desperate situation by the weight of life’s pressures, walked unsteadily back to his rental home. Blood streaming down from his eyes and forehead. The sky was covered with thick darkness. He had only one thought in mind: return home and sink into a deep sleep. His business failed several years ago. Then he was trapped in the hardship of pancreatitis (胰腺炎). Yet, fate did not spare him. One day, after falling down in a faint, he was diagnosed with a deadly brain disease inherited from his father. Keeping it a secret from his parents, he struggled to maintain the false image of a normal life. He injected medicine daily, rented a smaller room, and cut his expenses to the lowest, all to save more money to repay debts. That deep night, he suffered another attack of dizziness and collapsed with his electric bike in a tunnel. His head was injured while falling down, blood shed at the scene. After returning to consciousness, he finally made his way back to his room like a drunk man. He climbed onto the bed and lay motionless, as if waiting for death. At the same time, some people were looking for him. Officer Simon in the local police station had received several emergency calls reporting that someone had fallen down inside a tunnel and was unable to get up. “I guessed he had drunk too much. He looked very dangerous,” said a passerby. Three policemen led by Simon responded to the emergency call. They had handled over 20 emergency cases that day and had only eaten dinner at 11 pm. Despite their tiredness, they rushed to the scene, only to find a broken electric bike and some blood on the scene. Through security cameras, they finally traced Joe’s whereabouts and located his rental room at the end of a dark street. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing a hurried knock, Joe weakly opened the door, surprised to see the police. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The police later shared their rescue experience on social media, drawing more attention. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible version 1： Hearing a hurried knock, Joe weakly opened the door, surprised to see the police.“Are you Joe?” Officer Simon asked anxiously, stepping inside and scanning the dimly lit room. Joe nodded weakly, his eyes still half-closed with exhaustion. The policemen quickly assessed his condition, noting the bloodstains on his clothes and he visible injury on his head. They gently guided him on to the couch and called for an ambulance. As they waited, they comforted Joe, reassuring him that he was safe and that help was on the way. Joe, overwhelmed by the sudden concern, began to sob quietly, feeling a warmth he hadn’t experienced in along time. The police later shared their rescue experience on social media, drawing more attention. The post quickly went viral, touching the hearts of many, with netizens praising the officers for their dedication and compassion. Donations poured in for Joe’s medical expenses, and volunteers offered to assist with his daily needs. Strangers reached out, offering words of encouragement and hope. Joe, who had long felt abandoned by fate, was touched by the warmth of strangers. With the help of the police and the kindness of netizens, he began to regain hope, starting to rebuild his life. The dark tunnel he once stumbled through became a passage to a brighter future. Possible version 2： Hearing a hurried knock, Joe weakly opened the door, surprised to see the police. Officer Simon,at the front, immediately noticed Joe’s terrible state.“Sir, are you all right?We received a call about someone in danger and found your bike and blood near the tunnel.”Joe nodded faintly, trying to convey his gratitude. The policemen quickly assessed his condition and insisted on taking him to the hospital. Reluctantly, Joe agreed, realizing that his life was still worth fighting for. As they left, Simon gently reassured him,“Don’t worry, we’ll take care of everything.” The police later shared their rescue experience on social media,draving more attention. They described the miserable scene in the tunnel and Joe’s fragile condition when they found him. The post highlighted the importance of responding to emergency calls promptly and the dedication of the police force in saving lives. Netizens we re moved by Joe's story and the officers' compassion. Donations poured in for Joe’s medical expenses,and messages of encouragement flooded his inbox, reminding him that he was not alone in his battle. The community gathered around him, offering not just financial support but emotional strength,turning Joe’s tale of despair into the story of faith, hope and love. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了被生活压力推入绝境的主人公Joe在深夜回家时，因眩晕骑电动车摔倒在隧道里，头部受伤，现场有流血。Joe醒后独自回到了家中，意志消沉。警察接到隧道有人受伤的举报电话后，经过努力寻找，终于找到了躺在出租屋的Joe，并给予他无微不至的关怀和及时的治疗，并在网上分享了救助过程，吸引了大量网民的帮助和鼓励，使得Joe感受到了温暖，重拾希望，建设新生活。 【详解】以第一篇为例 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“听到急促的敲门声，Joe无力地打开门，惊讶地发现是警察。”可知，该段可描写警察来后对Joe的帮助。 ②由第二段首句内容“警方随后在社交媒体上分享了他们的救援经历，吸引了更多的关注。”可知，该段可描写网友们对Joe的支持和帮助，以及Joe的感受和行动。 2. 续写线索：警察到来——对Joe情况的查看，给予关怀——叫来救护车送往医院——Joe感动——网上分享——网友们的帮助和鼓励——感动——重拾希望——点题 3. 词汇激活： 行为类： ①评估、评价：assess/evaluate ②带领、引导：guide/lead ③提供：offer/provide ④遗弃、抛弃：abandon/desert 情绪类： ①不安地、忧虑地：anxiously/restlessly ②鼓励：encouragement/inspiration 【点睛】【高分句型1】As they waited, they comforted Joe, reassuring him that he was safe and that help was on the way.（运用了以连词as引导的时间状语从句和两个并列的以连接词that引导的宾语从句。） 【高分句型2】Joe, who had long felt abandoned by fate, was touched by the warmth of strangers.（运用了以关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句。） 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考I卷）01 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What time is it now? A．About 5:20 pm. B．About 5:40 pm. C．About 6:00 pm. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In a bank. B．In a restaurant. C．In a store. 3．What was probably a big difference in Brazil to the man? A．The routine. B．The amusements. C．The food. 4．How does the woman feel? A．Satisfied. B．Surprised. C．Worried. 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．On the phone. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Inventor and journalist. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 7．What are the speakers probably going to talk about next? A．Carver’s life experience. B．Carver’s company. C．Carver’s product. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．How to recycle. B．Why to recycle. C．What to be recycled. 9．How does the woman recycle newspapers? A．By cleaning tables. B．By wrapping bottles and cans. C．By starting a fire for her fireplace. 10．What do we know about the man? A．He will take useless things to the recycling centre. B．He often warms himself with a fireplace. C．He washes his windows twice a year. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What does the man think of Lucy’s taking flying lessons? A．Impractical. B．Surprising. C．Interesting. 12．What does Lucy work as? A．A nurse. B．A pilot. C．A doctor. 13．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Teach in a college. B．Start her own restaurant. C．Teach an Italian cooking class. 14．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Where is the woman going on holiday? A．To America. B．To Australia. C．To Switzerland. 16．How will the man travel around? A．By car. B．By motorbike. C．By boat. 17．What does Natalie plan to do? A．Sail around the Greek islands. B．Go camping with her family. C．Do some walking alone. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What caused Jihad Bhutto to drop out of school? A．Her lack of interest in study. B．Her desire to earn money early. C．Her family’s financial problems. 19．Who told Jihad Bhutto about the Kfar Bara Center? A．Her friends. B．Her children. C．A school’s dean. 20．When did Jihad Bhutto get a bachelor’s degree? A．At the age of 81. B．At the age of 85. C．At the age of 86. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are lucky enough to have some of the world’s best art exhibitions in London, with collections that span centuries and are often masterpieces in their own right. From classical to contemporary works with visual effects and high-tech immersive experiences, these exhibitions in London are inspiring next generations. Paradox Museum London, Knightsbridge The Paradox Museum London is the capital’s most playful new exhibition space, designed to confuse and excite minds of all ages. Interact with more than 50 mind-bending exhibits across 25 rooms, following routes to pass through a mini mirror maze, a magical tunnel and a zero-gravity capsule (太空舱) for your friends and family. Healing Frequency, Moco Museum How better to mark the opening of a fascinating new museum than with a performance art exhibition by globally celebrated creative Marina bramović? Healing Frequency collects 12 works, including beds, chairs and benches in the artist’s signature (签名) crystals. Prepare to switch between the role of observer and participant at the new showcase as decades of Marina’s works explore art and human spirituality. Marilyn: The Exhibition, London Bridge Uncover the world of a Hollywood actress at a fascinating new exhibition at London Bridge. The showcase of 250 objects is loaned from Ted Stampfer, the world’s largest collector of souvenirs relating to the film star. Highlights include an identical dress Marilyn wore to sing Happy Birthday Mr President to Kennedy, and an original New York Daily newspaper from 6 August, 1962 announcing her passing a day ago. Exhibits go into the minute of her short life. The Formula 1 Exhibition, ExCel Centre Following runs in Madrid, Vienna and Toronto that drew in motorheads from far and wide, The Formula 1 Exhibition is open at ExCeL London. Get up close to souvenirs from the sport’s history in an exhibition combining audio-visual design, engineering displays and iconic Grand Prix cars. Best of all, state-of-the-art simulators encourage potential racers to experience what it’s like to sit behind the wheel and speed around the Silverstone track. 21．Which museum may inspire your child’s scientific curiosity? A．Paradox Museum London. B．Moco Museum. C．London Bridge Museum. D．ExCel Centre. 22．What do we know about the exhibition of Marilyn? A．The exhibits belong to London Bridge Museum. B．Marilyn used to work as Kennedy’s secretary. C．The dress exhibited was the same as Marilyn’s. D．Marilyn passed away on 6 August, 1962. 23．What can Healing Frequency and The Formula 1 Exhibition both offer? A．Special visual effects. B．Famous artists’ signatures. C．Performance art shows. D．Vivid personal experiences. B In her tiny Athens apartment, 93-year-old Ioanna Matsouka has knitted thousands of brightly colored scarves for children in need from Greece to Ukraine, and she has no plans to quit just yet. “Until I die, I will be knitting,” Matsouka says. Since she took up knitting in the 1990s, Matsouka has easily made over 3,000 scarves, her daughter estimates. In the hallway by the door, shopping bags filled with her latest creations await their new home. A knitted blanket is thrown over the sofa where she spends her days. Initially distributed to friends, the scarves were later contributed to children’s shelters across Greece as the stock expanded. Then, through acquaintances, they reached children in Bosnia and Ukraine. The latest batch of 70 went to a refugee camp near Athens this winter via the UN refugee agency. Her daughter, Angeliki, narrates drawings and mails her mother has received over the years: “Thank you, be well, keep going. You gave joy to children, you gave joy to people.” That’s her only reward: a letter, a few words. Matsouka knits one scarf a day, now with small imperfections. Her vision is impaired and she suffers from severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia (三叉神经痛). Angeliki says her mother is an example of resilience and optimism. Matsouka wakes up every morning, drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl earrings and gets to work. She takes a break for lunch and a nap, and then painstakingly knits into the night. She may have even found the secret to a long life in it, she says. “It’s the happiness I get from giving,” she says, sitting beside a big blue bag brimming with yarn (纱线). “Until I die, I will be knitting,” Matsouka says. Her knitting needles click through her expert fingers, her nails painted red. “It brings me joy to share them.” 24．What did the scarves begin as? A．Presents to acquaintances. B．Initiatives for fundraising. C．Donation to a refugee camp. D．Stock for children’s shelters. 25．What can be inferred about Matsouka from paragraph 4? A．She yields to her severely impaired vision. B．She wakes up every morning due to facial pain. C．She continues knitting despite her health challenges. D．She is only rewarded with drawings from her daughter. 26．Which of the following words fail to describe Matsouka? A．Resilient and reserved. B．Optimistic and generous. C．Persevering and passionate. D．Responsible and sympathetic. 27．What message does the article mainly convey? A．The eye is bigger than the belly. B．Giving is better than accepting. C．An early bird catches the worm. D．A rolling stone gathers no moss. C For many, travel isn’t just about the destination — it’s about making the most of the journey. However, for a lot of people, the journey is often ruined by an uncomfortable experience often accompanied by vomiting, known as motion sickness. If you’ve ever felt the unwelcome urge to vomit while reading or using your device in a moving vehicle, you’re not alone. Recognizing this common issue, Apple has stepped up to offer a revolutionary solution; the Vehicle Motion Cues feature for iPhones and iPads. Motion sickness occurs when there is a disconnect between what your eyes see and what your body feels. When you’re in a moving vehicle, your body senses motion through its vestibular system (the inner ear), but if your eyes are focused on a still screen that doesn’t reflect this movement, the brain receives mixed signals. This sensory conflict can lead to dizziness, nausea, and overall discomfort - symptoms all too familiar to motion sickness sufferers. Apple’s new Vehicle Motion Cues feature is designed to bridge this gap and bring relief to those likely to experience motion sickness. This revolutionary feature works by displaying animated dots, around the edges of your screen, which move at the same time and speed as the motion of your vehicle. These moving cues help keep the motion your body feels in line with what your eyes see, effectively reducing the sensory mismatch that causes motion sickness. The magic lies in the simplicity and effectiveness. The animated dots move in consistency with the vehicle’s motion, providing a visual representation of the movement your body is experiencing. By matching the visual input with the physical sensations of motion, your brain is less likely to experience the confusion that leads to sickness. Early reports and user feedback indicate that Vehicle Motion Cues is receiving high praise for its effectiveness. So next time you embark on a journey, whether short or long, remember that Apple’s got your back — or rather, your brain - helping you make the most of every mile with ease and comfort. 28．Which type of people can be interested in Vehicle Motion Cues? A．Frequent travelers. B．Book lovers. C．Vehicle operators. D．Sport scientists. 29．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The principle of Apple’s new design. B．The cause of motion sickness. C．The functions of Apples new design. D．The symptoms of motion sickness. 30．By displaying animated dots around the screen, Applet Vehicle Motion Cues is able to_____. A．ease sensory conflicts in the brain B．tell the mismatched physical sensations C．balance the movement of our eyes and body D．increase the effectiveness of vehicle motion 31．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Make the Most of Your Journey： Apple Bridges the. Gap B．Find the Magic of a Moving Vehicle: Apple’s Got! Your Back C．Enjoy Your Reading: Apple Offers a Revolutionary Solution D．Say Goodbye to Motion Sickness: Apple Introduces Its New Design D Aging is an unstoppable aspect of life. However, according to a study, maintaining a positive attitude towards aging can significantly impact the cognitive (认知的) function of older individuals with mild cognitive impairment (障碍) (MCI). The study revealed that individuals who have an optimistic view of aging and who recover from MCI have a two-year advantage in transitioning back to normal cognition. On the other hand, people who hold negative views about aging have a greater probability of developing MCI. The study involved a sample of 1,716 participants with an average age of 77.8 years old. The researchers measured the participants’ attitudes towards aging through an age-belief questionnaire (问卷), which divided them into groups with either a positive or negative outlook towards aging. The researchers administered MCI exams seven times over 12 years of follow-up, and the data showed that those with positive aging beliefs had a 30.2% greater likelihood of recovering cognition than the negative age-belief group. Furthermore, individuals with a positive attitude towards aging recovered from MCI an average of two years faster than those with negative aging beliefs. Dr. Andrew E. Budson, MD, chief of Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology at the Boston Healthcare System, notes that people with a positive attitude towards aging are more likely to engage in social activities, exercise regularly, and have a healthy diet, which can protect against cognitive decline. However, it is worth noting that the study has some limitations. One limitation is that the negative aging-belief group included more people with depression than the group with a positive outlook towards aging. Depression is related to inflammation (炎症) throughout the body, which can drive cognitive decline. It is also possible that individuals with a negative attitude towards aging had Alzheimer’ s disease and were facing more difficulties in their daily lives, which may have influenced their outlook. Thus, having more people with depression and Alzheimer’ s. disease in the negative aging-belief group could have pushed the results away from the truth, making it appear that a positive outlook on aging has a greater effect than it actually does. 32．How does the author present the findings in paragraph 1? A．By raising a question. B．By making a contrast. C．By giving an example. D．By listing some figures. 33．What does paragraph 2 tell us? A．Positive aging beliefs improve MCI. B．Age is essential to cognitive recovery. C．Questionnaires affect cognitive tests. D．MCI exams can predict aging attitudes. 34．What does the author think of the study? A．It’s accurate. B．It’s comprehensive. C．It’s interesting. D．It’s imperfect. 35．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A historical novel. C．A research journal. D．A sports newspaper. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you like it or not, fall is here. Soon the weather will get colder. The leaves will die and the nights will stretch longer than the days. Another year is dying; that’s just how it goes. Studies suggest that if you are deeply preoccupied with your thoughts, in the autumn, you may be at more risk for depression in the winter. Changing the clocks in the fall is associated with depressive episodes (changing them back in spring is not). 36 Psychologists say that the feelings that often crop up in autumn come from our discomfort with change, and an anxiety and uncertainty about what that change will bring. 37 And of these things the anxiety, the promise and even the careful thoughts — make it the ideal season to build resilience and practice mindfulness. Psychologists have also found that the thought of change, the ending of one thing, the beginning of another, and perhaps our own mortality, underlies a great deal of anxiety. Some of us struggle with “intolerance of uncertainty,” more than others. But intolerance of uncertainty is a part of being human; everyone has it on some level. 38 One way to build tolerance is to lean into it — to cultivate uncertainty rather than running away from it. 39 Quietly sit on a park bench and watch a tree drop its leaves, for instance, examine the roses in the garden that need pruning ... in such moments, it’s important to stop thinking, analyzing, or having internal conversations about work or troubles or even whatever you are witnessing. Autumn will probably hold some whisper of decay and mortality. 40 If you are always trying to avoid difficult feelings, you might end up also cutting yourself off from love, richness and sweetness. Dr. Wilson said, “this is how life is: sweet and sad, poured from the same vessel in equal measure.” A．And it is changeable. B．But it is not that bad. C．But embracing that sadness is important. D．More recently, it’s become a time to appreciate our surroundings. E．Fall also brings with it bright, briskdays, pumpkin patches and cozy sweaters. F．It is no wonder that the season has so many celebrations to attempt to keep our spirits up. G．Another strategy experts suggest for soothing anxiety is to step back and simply observe the world around you. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As I was getting ready to check out some books, I recalled that I needed to obtain a particular brand of canned cat food from the vet. Upon entering the veterinary clinic, I found the vet helper assisting other customers. While waiting in line for my turn, I 41 another gentleman come in and approach the counter. Seeing the anxious expression on his face, I offered to 42 him to be served first, remarking that I would go to the 43 meanwhile. “Thank you, that would indeed be helpful!” the assistant acknowledged. The gentleman, however, 44 , “You should go first, as you arrived before me.” I 45 him, “Please, do go ahead. It’s my pleasure.” In jest (开玩笑地), he 46 , “How can I possibly express my gratitude for your 47 ?” Without much thought, I said with a 48 tone, “Perhaps by 49 my cat to a case of cat food? Haha.” Chuckling, I made my way to my previous destination. Returning ten minutes later, I approached the counter to find the 50 smiling broadly. “You don’t 51 anything! The gentleman has 52 the cost of your cat food!” She announced, startling me. “What? Did he know it costs $ 85 before he decided to buy it?” I was so surprised. “Yes! He asked first. I conveyed my profound gratitude on your 53 , and I asked him the reason for his good deed. He simply said it was because you were willing to help others, and he was willing to 54 this goodness,” she replied. It made me realize how 55 our world can be to acts of kindness, how one small gesture can spread out and touch the lives of others in ways we might never fully understand. 41．A．whispered B．observed C．stared D．listened 42．A．warn B．allow C．forbid D．prefer 43．A．college B．market C．theatre D．library 44．A．insisted B．complained C．sensed D．pretended 45．A．judged B．cheated C．thanked D．assured 46．A．suggested B．thought C．responded D．repeated 47．A．generosity B．comfort C．tolerance D．nursing 48．A．suitable B．firm C．confident D．casual 49．A．cleaning B．treating C．assigning D．sorting 50．A．colleague B．mentor C．candidate D．assistant 51．A．owe B．change C．suffer D．waste 52．A．denied B．predicted C．covered D．shared 53．A．behalf B．own C．guard D．way 54．A．get through B．pass on C．work out D．hand in 55．A．innovative B．objective C．sensitive D．competitive 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, 56 (locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, 57 (sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at 58 (vary) historical stages. It conforms to(符合) the status of China, a great power with 59 lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, 60 (set) the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place. The amazing progress in 61 (smooth) selecting the site for the Chinese Culture Center and putting it into 62 (operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,  said 63 excitement, “We have our own cultural center in Paris at last, 64 we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.” Hou Xianghua, the first director of the Chinese Cultural Center in Paris, said the center will stick to its “non-governmental” nature and greet people from all 65 (walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游。请你给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的旅游经历； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bruce, I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Joe, a man who was pushed into a desperate situation by the weight of life’s pressures, walked unsteadily back to his rental home. Blood streaming down from his eyes and forehead. The sky was covered with thick darkness. He had only one thought in mind: return home and sink into a deep sleep. His business failed several years ago. Then he was trapped in the hardship of pancreatitis (胰腺炎). Yet, fate did not spare him. One day, after falling down in a faint, he was diagnosed with a deadly brain disease inherited from his father. Keeping it a secret from his parents, he struggled to maintain the false image of a normal life. He injected medicine daily, rented a smaller room, and cut his expenses to the lowest, all to save more money to repay debts. That deep night, he suffered another attack of dizziness and collapsed with his electric bike in a tunnel. His head was injured while falling down, blood shed at the scene. After returning to consciousness, he finally made his way back to his room like a drunk man. He climbed onto the bed and lay motionless, as if waiting for death. At the same time, some people were looking for him. Officer Simon in the local police station had received several emergency calls reporting that someone had fallen down inside a tunnel and was unable to get up. “I guessed he had drunk too much. He looked very dangerous,” said a passerby. Three policemen led by Simon responded to the emergency call. They had handled over 20 emergency cases that day and had only eaten dinner at 11 pm. Despite their tiredness, they rushed to the scene, only to find a broken electric bike and some blood on the scene. Through security cameras, they finally traced Joe’s whereabouts and located his rental room at the end of a dark street. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing a hurried knock, Joe weakly opened the door, surprised to see the police. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The police later shared their rescue experience on social media, drawing more attention. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考1卷）01 情在塘用裤因理≤城内作浮，处出国色电南动限定区城物将多装 英语·答题卡 是四都分作〔其两节，端冷每分) 路一节（裤分15分） 华条形水 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 诺爽事项 23 23 23 23 2 23 23 生先将自己的姓名 准证号辉城清是并 3 真检立查考员所贴的条妈 4 4 4 234 4 4 之全使用B笔填除 56 5 5 5 5 5 色建荟字第填属，字体工整， 67 8 5678 67 87 567 6 012345678 的高南无数，在草纸、试春上作答无效 L十清不更折县，不弄，，不准月 8 8 8 8 支展、纸刀 9 9 迷择题（请用2铅笔填涂】 1111B11C1 s1AIF■1fC1 口41IIIC1 16 (AUBIICI IAJBIICI 1IAlIBIICI 日【A1H1C1 171A11B11Ct JIA1I1川c 。IAI■IICI D IAIIMIICI 1w14111c 4IAll8IiCI 91AI●1IC1 11A1H11C1 191411811c1 5I411B11c1 10441HI1 BIAIIBIICI 01A11I1c1 Li Hon IAIIRIICHDI 6IA1H8Hg1川D 31141IC1I01 61A1B11C1D11g1川F1101 1AIIBIICHIDI 2”1A1181C111 刀【A1H1C1D1371A11B11Ct11K11r11G1 单二节〔满分5分) 台1A目C1开 81AIiC叫 IAIIRIICJIBI IAIRIICHDIIKIIF]IGI 241AII●1 ICHD 9141I1C1ID叫 3EAIIDIICIIDI 71A11II1 CHDIIK1IF1G可 Hestng a hurried knock.ke weakly ngened the doot.surprred to see the police 251ABtC1D川 01411HC11叫 5【411IC1D1 D141H11CtD111川11a 4:1AI●IC1D 614111川G11D SLAIIBIICIDI 知1AC1D可 力141售HC11叫 IAIIBIICIIDI IAITRIICHIPI IAIIBIICIIDI 分1A1IIC01 4H1A目SHC1IDI 01411s日C11D叫 MIAIIBIICIIDI 4514IaC11D1 01s1IHC1D时 %141111C1ID1 非选择题（请在客试题的答题区内作答】 第豆厚分销超用《共两节，满分3排分】 第二节（其山小烟：蜂小赠15分，满分体分） 57. 58 令 63 64. 65 线在客题目销等国城内作%，进色达形K城养辉室上效： W青题目n养网区城内作容：.纯里色飞更K城自等氧L效1 川 行2 裤在春题目的特城内府等，短量色区海隆飞城的养乳无绘！ The poboe ter shared ther rescue expenence on social mnedia,dnwing moce atertion 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 裤在各慧目销附框南与由餐学色影形左限山长城方香案上滴1 语算4页（共4风司 2025年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考I卷）01 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5 BCACA 6—10 CAACA 11—15 BACBB 16—20 BACAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21—25 ACDAC 26—30 ABABA 31—35 DBADC 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36—40 FBAGC 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41—45 BBDAD 46—50 CADBD 51—55 ACABC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．located 57．sits 58．various 59．a 60．to set 61．smoothly 62．operation 63．in/with 64．and 65．walks 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) Dear Bruce, I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. It was a delightful journey with my family to the ancient city of Xi’an. We explored the Terracotta Army, which was an astonishing sight, and tasted the local delicacies that were simply mouth- watering. Another highlight was the Xi’an City Wall, where we marveled at its grandeur and felt the historical significance it carries. The trip was not just about the places we visited but the bond it strengthened among us. It was a blend of adventure, culture, and family time that I will cherish forever. I hope to hear about your summer adventures too! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) Hearing a hurried knock, Joe weakly opened the door, surprised to see the police.“Are you Joe?” Officer Simon asked anxiously, stepping inside and scanning the dimly lit room. Joe nodded weakly, his eyes still half-closed with exhaustion. The policemen quickly assessed his condition, noting the bloodstains on his clothes and he visible injury on his head. They gently guided him on to the couch and called for an ambulance. As they waited, they comforted Joe, reassuring him that he was safe and that help was on the way. Joe, overwhelmed by the sudden concern, began to sob quietly, feeling a warmth he hadn’t experienced in along time. The police later shared their rescue experience on social media, drawing more attention. The post quickly went viral, touching the hearts of many, with netizens praising the officers for their dedication and compassion. Donations poured in for Joe’s medical expenses, and volunteers offered to assist with his daily needs. Strangers reached out, offering words of encouragement and hope. Joe, who had long felt abandoned by fate, was touched by the warmth of strangers. With the help of the police and the kindness of netizens, he began to regain hope, starting to rebuild his life. The dark tunnel he once stumbled through became a passage to a brighter future. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考I卷）01 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What time is it now? A．About 5:20 pm. B．About 5:40 pm. C．About 6:00 pm. 2．Where are the speakers? A．In a bank. B．In a restaurant. C．In a store. 3．What was probably a big difference in Brazil to the man? A．The routine. B．The amusements. C．The food. 4．How does the woman feel? A．Satisfied. B．Surprised. C．Worried. 5．Where does the conversation take place? A．On the phone. B．In a restaurant. C．At home. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Inventor and journalist. B．Teacher and student. C．Classmates. 7．What are the speakers probably going to talk about next? A．Carver’s life experience. B．Carver’s company. C．Carver’s product. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What are the speakers talking about? A．How to recycle. B．Why to recycle. C．What to be recycled. 9．How does the woman recycle newspapers? A．By cleaning tables. B．By wrapping bottles and cans. C．By starting a fire for her fireplace. 10．What do we know about the man? A．He will take useless things to the recycling centre. B．He often warms himself with a fireplace. C．He washes his windows twice a year. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 11．What does the man think of Lucy’s taking flying lessons? A．Impractical. B．Surprising. C．Interesting. 12．What does Lucy work as? A．A nurse. B．A pilot. C．A doctor. 13．What does the man advise the woman to do? A．Teach in a college. B．Start her own restaurant. C．Teach an Italian cooking class. 14．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．Where is the woman going on holiday? A．To America. B．To Australia. C．To Switzerland. 16．How will the man travel around? A．By car. B．By motorbike. C．By boat. 17．What does Natalie plan to do? A．Sail around the Greek islands. B．Go camping with her family. C．Do some walking alone. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What caused Jihad Bhutto to drop out of school? A．Her lack of interest in study. B．Her desire to earn money early. C．Her family’s financial problems. 19．Who told Jihad Bhutto about the Kfar Bara Center? A．Her friends. B．Her children. C．A school’s dean. 20．When did Jihad Bhutto get a bachelor’s degree? A．At the age of 81. B．At the age of 85. C．At the age of 86. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A We are lucky enough to have some of the world’s best art exhibitions in London, with collections that span centuries and are often masterpieces in their own right. From classical to contemporary works with visual effects and high-tech immersive experiences, these exhibitions in London are inspiring next generations. Paradox Museum London, Knightsbridge The Paradox Museum London is the capital’s most playful new exhibition space, designed to confuse and excite minds of all ages. Interact with more than 50 mind-bending exhibits across 25 rooms, following routes to pass through a mini mirror maze, a magical tunnel and a zero-gravity capsule (太空舱) for your friends and family. Healing Frequency, Moco Museum How better to mark the opening of a fascinating new museum than with a performance art exhibition by globally celebrated creative Marina bramović? Healing Frequency collects 12 works, including beds, chairs and benches in the artist’s signature (签名) crystals. Prepare to switch between the role of observer and participant at the new showcase as decades of Marina’s works explore art and human spirituality. Marilyn: The Exhibition, London Bridge Uncover the world of a Hollywood actress at a fascinating new exhibition at London Bridge. The showcase of 250 objects is loaned from Ted Stampfer, the world’s largest collector of souvenirs relating to the film star. Highlights include an identical dress Marilyn wore to sing Happy Birthday Mr President to Kennedy, and an original New York Daily newspaper from 6 August, 1962 announcing her passing a day ago. Exhibits go into the minute of her short life. The Formula 1 Exhibition, ExCel Centre Following runs in Madrid, Vienna and Toronto that drew in motorheads from far and wide, The Formula 1 Exhibition is open at ExCeL London. Get up close to souvenirs from the sport’s history in an exhibition combining audio-visual design, engineering displays and iconic Grand Prix cars. Best of all, state-of-the-art simulators encourage potential racers to experience what it’s like to sit behind the wheel and speed around the Silverstone track. 21．Which museum may inspire your child’s scientific curiosity? A．Paradox Museum London. B．Moco Museum. C．London Bridge Museum. D．ExCel Centre. 22．What do we know about the exhibition of Marilyn? A．The exhibits belong to London Bridge Museum. B．Marilyn used to work as Kennedy’s secretary. C．The dress exhibited was the same as Marilyn’s. D．Marilyn passed away on 6 August, 1962. 23．What can Healing Frequency and The Formula 1 Exhibition both offer? A．Special visual effects. B．Famous artists’ signatures. C．Performance art shows. D．Vivid personal experiences. B In her tiny Athens apartment, 93-year-old Ioanna Matsouka has knitted thousands of brightly colored scarves for children in need from Greece to Ukraine, and she has no plans to quit just yet. “Until I die, I will be knitting,” Matsouka says. Since she took up knitting in the 1990s, Matsouka has easily made over 3,000 scarves, her daughter estimates. In the hallway by the door, shopping bags filled with her latest creations await their new home. A knitted blanket is thrown over the sofa where she spends her days. Initially distributed to friends, the scarves were later contributed to children’s shelters across Greece as the stock expanded. Then, through acquaintances, they reached children in Bosnia and Ukraine. The latest batch of 70 went to a refugee camp near Athens this winter via the UN refugee agency. Her daughter, Angeliki, narrates drawings and mails her mother has received over the years: “Thank you, be well, keep going. You gave joy to children, you gave joy to people.” That’s her only reward: a letter, a few words. Matsouka knits one scarf a day, now with small imperfections. Her vision is impaired and she suffers from severe facial pain, a condition known as trigeminal neuralgia (三叉神经痛). Angeliki says her mother is an example of resilience and optimism. Matsouka wakes up every morning, drinks a glass of milk, puts on her pearl earrings and gets to work. She takes a break for lunch and a nap, and then painstakingly knits into the night. She may have even found the secret to a long life in it, she says. “It’s the happiness I get from giving,” she says, sitting beside a big blue bag brimming with yarn (纱线). “Until I die, I will be knitting,” Matsouka says. Her knitting needles click through her expert fingers, her nails painted red. “It brings me joy to share them.” 24．What did the scarves begin as? A．Presents to acquaintances. B．Initiatives for fundraising. C．Donation to a refugee camp. D．Stock for children’s shelters. 25．What can be inferred about Matsouka from paragraph 4? A．She yields to her severely impaired vision. B．She wakes up every morning due to facial pain. C．She continues knitting despite her health challenges. D．She is only rewarded with drawings from her daughter. 26．Which of the following words fail to describe Matsouka? A．Resilient and reserved. B．Optimistic and generous. C．Persevering and passionate. D．Responsible and sympathetic. 27．What message does the article mainly convey? A．The eye is bigger than the belly. B．Giving is better than accepting. C．An early bird catches the worm. D．A rolling stone gathers no moss. C For many, travel isn’t just about the destination — it’s about making the most of the journey. However, for a lot of people, the journey is often ruined by an uncomfortable experience often accompanied by vomiting, known as motion sickness. If you’ve ever felt the unwelcome urge to vomit while reading or using your device in a moving vehicle, you’re not alone. Recognizing this common issue, Apple has stepped up to offer a revolutionary solution; the Vehicle Motion Cues feature for iPhones and iPads. Motion sickness occurs when there is a disconnect between what your eyes see and what your body feels. When you’re in a moving vehicle, your body senses motion through its vestibular system (the inner ear), but if your eyes are focused on a still screen that doesn’t reflect this movement, the brain receives mixed signals. This sensory conflict can lead to dizziness, nausea, and overall discomfort - symptoms all too familiar to motion sickness sufferers. Apple’s new Vehicle Motion Cues feature is designed to bridge this gap and bring relief to those likely to experience motion sickness. This revolutionary feature works by displaying animated dots, around the edges of your screen, which move at the same time and speed as the motion of your vehicle. These moving cues help keep the motion your body feels in line with what your eyes see, effectively reducing the sensory mismatch that causes motion sickness. The magic lies in the simplicity and effectiveness. The animated dots move in consistency with the vehicle’s motion, providing a visual representation of the movement your body is experiencing. By matching the visual input with the physical sensations of motion, your brain is less likely to experience the confusion that leads to sickness. Early reports and user feedback indicate that Vehicle Motion Cues is receiving high praise for its effectiveness. So next time you embark on a journey, whether short or long, remember that Apple’s got your back — or rather, your brain - helping you make the most of every mile with ease and comfort. 28．Which type of people can be interested in Vehicle Motion Cues? A．Frequent travelers. B．Book lovers. C．Vehicle operators. D．Sport scientists. 29．What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The principle of Apple’s new design. B．The cause of motion sickness. C．The functions of Apples new design. D．The symptoms of motion sickness. 30．By displaying animated dots around the screen, Applet Vehicle Motion Cues is able to_____. A．ease sensory conflicts in the brain B．tell the mismatched physical sensations C．balance the movement of our eyes and body D．increase the effectiveness of vehicle motion 31．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Make the Most of Your Journey： Apple Bridges the. Gap B．Find the Magic of a Moving Vehicle: Apple’s Got! Your Back C．Enjoy Your Reading: Apple Offers a Revolutionary Solution D．Say Goodbye to Motion Sickness: Apple Introduces Its New Design D Aging is an unstoppable aspect of life. However, according to a study, maintaining a positive attitude towards aging can significantly impact the cognitive (认知的) function of older individuals with mild cognitive impairment (障碍) (MCI). The study revealed that individuals who have an optimistic view of aging and who recover from MCI have a two-year advantage in transitioning back to normal cognition. On the other hand, people who hold negative views about aging have a greater probability of developing MCI. The study involved a sample of 1,716 participants with an average age of 77.8 years old. The researchers measured the participants’ attitudes towards aging through an age-belief questionnaire (问卷), which divided them into groups with either a positive or negative outlook towards aging. The researchers administered MCI exams seven times over 12 years of follow-up, and the data showed that those with positive aging beliefs had a 30.2% greater likelihood of recovering cognition than the negative age-belief group. Furthermore, individuals with a positive attitude towards aging recovered from MCI an average of two years faster than those with negative aging beliefs. Dr. Andrew E. Budson, MD, chief of Cognitive and Behavioral Neurology at the Boston Healthcare System, notes that people with a positive attitude towards aging are more likely to engage in social activities, exercise regularly, and have a healthy diet, which can protect against cognitive decline. However, it is worth noting that the study has some limitations. One limitation is that the negative aging-belief group included more people with depression than the group with a positive outlook towards aging. Depression is related to inflammation (炎症) throughout the body, which can drive cognitive decline. It is also possible that individuals with a negative attitude towards aging had Alzheimer’ s disease and were facing more difficulties in their daily lives, which may have influenced their outlook. Thus, having more people with depression and Alzheimer’ s. disease in the negative aging-belief group could have pushed the results away from the truth, making it appear that a positive outlook on aging has a greater effect than it actually does. 32．How does the author present the findings in paragraph 1? A．By raising a question. B．By making a contrast. C．By giving an example. D．By listing some figures. 33．What does paragraph 2 tell us? A．Positive aging beliefs improve MCI. B．Age is essential to cognitive recovery. C．Questionnaires affect cognitive tests. D．MCI exams can predict aging attitudes. 34．What does the author think of the study? A．It’s accurate. B．It’s comprehensive. C．It’s interesting. D．It’s imperfect. 35．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A travel brochure. B．A historical novel. C．A research journal. D．A sports newspaper. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Whether you like it or not, fall is here. Soon the weather will get colder. The leaves will die and the nights will stretch longer than the days. Another year is dying; that’s just how it goes. Studies suggest that if you are deeply preoccupied with your thoughts, in the autumn, you may be at more risk for depression in the winter. Changing the clocks in the fall is associated with depressive episodes (changing them back in spring is not). 36 Psychologists say that the feelings that often crop up in autumn come from our discomfort with change, and an anxiety and uncertainty about what that change will bring. 37 And of these things the anxiety, the promise and even the careful thoughts — make it the ideal season to build resilience and practice mindfulness. Psychologists have also found that the thought of change, the ending of one thing, the beginning of another, and perhaps our own mortality, underlies a great deal of anxiety. Some of us struggle with “intolerance of uncertainty,” more than others. But intolerance of uncertainty is a part of being human; everyone has it on some level. 38 One way to build tolerance is to lean into it — to cultivate uncertainty rather than running away from it. 39 Quietly sit on a park bench and watch a tree drop its leaves, for instance, examine the roses in the garden that need pruning ... in such moments, it’s important to stop thinking, analyzing, or having internal conversations about work or troubles or even whatever you are witnessing. Autumn will probably hold some whisper of decay and mortality. 40 If you are always trying to avoid difficult feelings, you might end up also cutting yourself off from love, richness and sweetness. Dr. Wilson said, “this is how life is: sweet and sad, poured from the same vessel in equal measure.” A．And it is changeable. B．But it is not that bad. C．But embracing that sadness is important. D．More recently, it’s become a time to appreciate our surroundings. E．Fall also brings with it bright, briskdays, pumpkin patches and cozy sweaters. F．It is no wonder that the season has so many celebrations to attempt to keep our spirits up. G．Another strategy experts suggest for soothing anxiety is to step back and simply observe the world around you. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As I was getting ready to check out some books, I recalled that I needed to obtain a particular brand of canned cat food from the vet. Upon entering the veterinary clinic, I found the vet helper assisting other customers. While waiting in line for my turn, I 41 another gentleman come in and approach the counter. Seeing the anxious expression on his face, I offered to 42 him to be served first, remarking that I would go to the 43 meanwhile. “Thank you, that would indeed be helpful!” the assistant acknowledged. The gentleman, however, 44 , “You should go first, as you arrived before me.” I 45 him, “Please, do go ahead. It’s my pleasure.” In jest (开玩笑地), he 46 , “How can I possibly express my gratitude for your 47 ?” Without much thought, I said with a 48 tone, “Perhaps by 49 my cat to a case of cat food? Haha.” Chuckling, I made my way to my previous destination. Returning ten minutes later, I approached the counter to find the 50 smiling broadly. “You don’t 51 anything! The gentleman has 52 the cost of your cat food!” She announced, startling me. “What? Did he know it costs $ 85 before he decided to buy it?” I was so surprised. “Yes! He asked first. I conveyed my profound gratitude on your 53 , and I asked him the reason for his good deed. He simply said it was because you were willing to help others, and he was willing to 54 this goodness,” she replied. It made me realize how 55 our world can be to acts of kindness, how one small gesture can spread out and touch the lives of others in ways we might never fully understand. 41．A．whispered B．observed C．stared D．listened 42．A．warn B．allow C．forbid D．prefer 43．A．college B．market C．theatre D．library 44．A．insisted B．complained C．sensed D．pretended 45．A．judged B．cheated C．thanked D．assured 46．A．suggested B．thought C．responded D．repeated 47．A．generosity B．comfort C．tolerance D．nursing 48．A．suitable B．firm C．confident D．casual 49．A．cleaning B．treating C．assigning D．sorting 50．A．colleague B．mentor C．candidate D．assistant 51．A．owe B．change C．suffer D．waste 52．A．denied B．predicted C．covered D．shared 53．A．behalf B．own C．guard D．way 54．A．get through B．pass on C．work out D．hand in 55．A．innovative B．objective C．sensitive D．competitive 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chinese Culture Center in Paris, 56 (locate) in downtown areas opposite the celebrated historic sites of Grand Palais and Petit Palais across the Seine River, 57 (sit) next to a large number of grand handsome and elegant classical architectures that have witnessed the evolution of Paris at 58 (vary) historical stages. It conforms to(符合) the status of China, a great power with 59 lasting civilization of several thousand years in the East, 60 (set) the Chinese Cultural Center in this exact place. The amazing progress in 61 (smooth) selecting the site for the Chinese Culture Center and putting it into 62 (operate) in downtown Paris in such a short period was due to high priority of the Chinese government and constructive cooperation of the French party. Wu Jianmin, Chinese ambassador to France,  said 63 excitement, “We have our own cultural center in Paris at last, 64 we have eventually realized the long cherished wish of my predecessor(前任) in the Chinese embassy.” Hou Xianghua, the first director of the Chinese Cultural Center in Paris, said the center will stick to its “non-governmental” nature and greet people from all 65 (walk) of life, in addition to serving the mainstream society. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你在暑假期间和家人一起去旅游。请你给英国笔友Bruce写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的旅游经历； 2. 你的感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Bruce, I am writing to share my travel experience during the summer vacation with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Joe, a man who was pushed into a desperate situation by the weight of life’s pressures, walked unsteadily back to his rental home. Blood streaming down from his eyes and forehead. The sky was covered with thick darkness. He had only one thought in mind: return home and sink into a deep sleep. His business failed several years ago. Then he was trapped in the hardship of pancreatitis (胰腺炎). Yet, fate did not spare him. One day, after falling down in a faint, he was diagnosed with a deadly brain disease inherited from his father. Keeping it a secret from his parents, he struggled to maintain the false image of a normal life. He injected medicine daily, rented a smaller room, and cut his expenses to the lowest, all to save more money to repay debts. That deep night, he suffered another attack of dizziness and collapsed with his electric bike in a tunnel. His head was injured while falling down, blood shed at the scene. After returning to consciousness, he finally made his way back to his room like a drunk man. He climbed onto the bed and lay motionless, as if waiting for death. At the same time, some people were looking for him. Officer Simon in the local police station had received several emergency calls reporting that someone had fallen down inside a tunnel and was unable to get up. “I guessed he had drunk too much. He looked very dangerous,” said a passerby. Three policemen led by Simon responded to the emergency call. They had handled over 20 emergency cases that day and had only eaten dinner at 11 pm. Despite their tiredness, they rushed to the scene, only to find a broken electric bike and some blood on the scene. Through security cameras, they finally traced Joe’s whereabouts and located his rental room at the end of a dark street. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing a hurried knock, Joe weakly opened the door, surprised to see the police. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The police later shared their rescue experience on social media, drawing more attention. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$