考前专项复习4 补全短文-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语专项（青岛版）

考前专项复习四 Bichard ehose the cest ndio bvaise when lis lird keeps slea. he cao ar erss sten to it oh h frials. He then ehrr a mr pair af alar- for thr n. 补全短文 A. He has mnleful jrents anl a hrely itr. B. Betms Lt snle less than T hrs of lv, yni uy be a hart sleeoer, Shot erjes erily gt fler C. Hirharl thrugfle he ao poor D. Oae Ary his moher gve his une miury to bos an iaeerrn ※lne a sod h-tirre hadit 王. Thrr man hoel Richari so thr binst hae in ars. Ye sld ry do srr ativiGs - hep yon relrs befoee loop, asl thm o hen erh mid r. He is a god atubat. hat nhen he tokes a fest, his pes beeaks. Some omivities ach as uhing a waem hneer and madng a fer pags of hok. are po C . A loogexpcood hlay n oriag Bns aod ids. this holilw is he tire far yoi o ke oor mind of . homrk anl jerjrr orelf fie fitinr Tio. 1. The eerise Yon hwe oked mrgt of the tinr diring the sehool des & 群 Eaemcie is aae a号 he hest ars t mrkr wr eep and health lemer. Alhugh euroie is a he: to a pa hean h{to leep tighl's tep. wr tay have slep rollen. if me do it ho lle i: the dry your whale bly heihy. You can benafit( 受ai fmn aiffennt hile of iinir. ch ai nimring, jig St your hemo femrrrre( a) nt montain elirbing leam sore helrfl ie kills. he drr wo sill liw ahrr. 3. Sadies hir, shor that hi bol anl hehoor tergrrtns can mke wus hve a oo $o yaui thadd lears roeking. ns. Arand 25C rs he a oriatahle tmpmtur Iar mart mplr ashing tlehes aml other prrticl ailh. Go fir a joumey. Travl to paces of iriereil, and yos ean fial that the cultar there i aiffereni fron tha Teble lirde fmrs yrr ghar. mrner md Ty ean mke wm thii a'- ail lytine. So wu hosdl f our hsn.4. sing eleetrouins at least m hour before bed Enje fanily time. Hane is the plooe in which yos can ret. aad reoeivr lave and ear. The whle faril nt s_enl aanr tine nhir a mnie si thrr u trrther. $. A. Dr sme rrrir _iles. nai hn fie famil B. Herr arr some tipss.po help you sleep betler rerbers to gather around the talle dscusing pors. dlothes or oher ooaman toies C. This uill tell oir bo that ifs tinr li nt I e blln thr ahice ibowe. health. ialenmdenr,. peary af mind al fmelingy btrern family mmbers D. D't use cheetroniesf 子i品)o elesrbohecrine or be arhiered. E. Baly ard haroon bmraiurs as iuprart in a zaod nigh' elep A. Dr't i is hon ofa eptr ame. r. er tlerp loo latr B. So. yont mmd o thake an artive part in aalore activitirs B C. By thei. you cae't depemI n your fimihy anmoer rirard i he mhckist by in the wld. He hrlly wer fil a(生). ben if hr lll. ill. it is n thr n. Her ar soni altartages of taking a hrg hnlilr serkeod I.His bind sires very well. be when he asks his frieadk to lits o it. the binl beeames E. Beanial soerr(景) ean alss take wt relsl. t( rorny]. le Rirarl thinls he is the lackirst bory in thr wadd. 2. He hriasigim: lirt. His 尸. The folloxing is some ahirr an hrw o rke yoor holiday maniagful aad rolofrl. elasmres are frirnlly. Rirharl i. ahay: hargy and he is kiod. B When he amival at he iaeenram ahog. he sirr an okd mn ouhie it. He hal od elohes The ah thirg beller han nairg a god hook i saling i with athers, ln a boek cdltb, a grup of aapl He arirl ni o Iary the irreran amd gave thr moo lrrillr dass. inl he lrd hngry.4. ehsise a boak that ewevone ill peol seratel and then dscus fogethesr 1. Irsaloa lot of fon to s the man."Thank you. You are a kiof boy. Bat I'ir aot poor. Keep your moaes, Pin the riebst( 富有的) tik shoar vhat wri're maling nith frirrls Dere ure so niles of sarting a boak dlhb. 2 nan ini boen and I anrtirrs war h dhes to er hr aele do." the an aid arl gave the sancr ce lr's sood to think aheal alat hi you'd Br tr __He said. "Chm nhinr ye lie.I an hn yoo the mt emsire anr.' Hirf ies ,. hssk thih s nn and whm and whm mr'll mst. *Cs I chose pm?of rre." arwerml the aan. , Think af eight to ehe peoelr aond yoar agr. Peehaes encoarage your frieals to insite -7- -1t- tnd trweling.2. psple shs ey laor weB bar yoo hrvert mrt. A heek ehh ran bro yoa auke foah Aod they sill lite so be aboot xoo years olk Sernl. having a aliet ean male the cl mreive mire aterin Yon migfe wart to mal faray airs 3Aad eontes will enirit oa) heir eal. Sr there nill be fer acibats an the mal ar srierrefetion hi说) . f ou tke it in hrm to ehose the booki son red. on nirh ise Panes will be very palar, aad most people ooki lle to tle thea to trorel. snr rat nns herk: nd aorhir ton Third. leogk will hi ahi si lior in he ta. on thi mwn ar oi Mrs. Ti arth mn' bi crred Finalle. moke sre yom mad the hek befiee the aarting. 5 Aiatiaos seak louder thin inh noiw. So thee will he sch sare far people to plont nees. Tee will be ss pohution. 4 Tr o sari a hook rhhsf your orn Fially. mrr hetrr ill hoomr onr of thr mot acriss roilena. If srople dor't avr aler aor A. Fist. imie sooe friens so he yaur menbes. there will b: woter wars in 5o wers. 5 A. Probably, we will hre ao water to drirk in years B. Rearfing is not unly siirthing tu enjs by ourself 。 C. A adjecs makes it esier to docide whieh books so mad B. Sumd. cars will bonr very ull. D. And ths core ts the neting with qstiars ts disens C. And the air will beeoroe mueh fresber. F. The plao for it aighe will hanr. dapadag on thr gmup D. Mest. then rill he mer peiplr m th: mad F. Her to ehss: the hsels thr wai le? K. So peoqlr will leeonr stmngr arl healhier , E. Mr hrthrr Jill milr nade sore tirlietians Aeiry withot ears wooll be wery strngr. Sgkt? Bor Vence is soch a cry. Verier is is he poethert al haly. h vae' built on and. like Beijirg or Shangi. hat ar moer than lo i-hns.1. Hne pn wer druok -the first as of milk tea in atunn” Milk tea is erioed ly ost young peaple Eren io. traeel iar't difesl. Te waterays hrr aheay. been the bei wis to grt arouad. hee ar Ther arc so mny milk to thas amund eery aret. 1.ueh as bblie aill taI奶) 117 otrmos aad ore tat oo beilps thar ear jside you shery you crt o s booe ail teat ai and ioad ailh tes. But i ie aho a god ivea to rake a euy of milk ten by haad They lle bo eniry the ernery aot nd amrrr tigds while tkig beat irips They oin tl homr. Tadry DY (De h Yurself) i: mry popalar wih yung popl,. On tr ite hanl, it can gir pmpr ral b her iple a tho o alorg eoeroeaee in doing sanething amt hey or espess their own aeas hy DY.2. Vemicr srer ot af sull ilamls in rater lhs hm nr halians ecajat frat war aore tha ll timr b mr irr ilh th. 1.50o yoars apo. aml lrih hos them. 3. Oooe. peple sed oo much mdenuad witer. Thi. 一Firt. prpare thigs yor pos. They me ail. hack tes. sapr or honry, anl ane ioe. -lhea. beil he brh a unil the wrer hrss Hht benn. 3. aade the rity ws lorxer little b little, 4. Aaother jrelen i- the riing sea riber. The kmrahm A&t 1/4ar 1/2 afirr. it bos risen over the jears 5 Every year. high water hit the eity it aatuan aod wioter. Whem a lot al }i meh(o) anl leing the tro doxn to a nem teapennin sater omrs, nore thn: half ef the rity is mlrrsaler _Ymt, mur the mi into the hm. ml rin them ap. Seictists are troying affreert wrs ls sts the eity fron srtling een louer. →Ahr hr. at ugr ar homy n aliaei 祸) the t. 4. A. Water nakes the city eeial. bat it is alho a hit prblem. _enll. m t iselal in a fri.5 B. Thix has naike thr ioe of the Aretke Chea nel! →fimlr. ahl omihirug he wi lkr C. Sor wtrr is venwshee arand the eirs. Nor, emjns the delicious milk tea with oor frienda ar farly. e baoi hat eventhing is heler whe D. Water mollatin is mrer prhlen af thit riy. E. N.i the ciy his gar rm by 23 eertimsers A. People hawe diurrnt chrins pening om thrir tastes. F. Prale in Venine mrr frm jar to rarr hr ht B. If on sirt o drink icn tea vihut vaitirg. rll seol o ald moie ice. f C. The olrr if lirha hraen nrans thr hm i- rsad t wil ar lfe be e is 5o wan? So ane ksorrs the araner esartly. Bat wr are uur than it i b D. On the other hd. the ca erin thr hippinrs fron it aid at the soi if se sery diferent fars the life toly. I.Heoe are sone of his leas. F. Try rot pr aad ioo mrh. fint, gr will hne lrs wek o h. Ant mlex willdo mot mrek. Paglr vil me rlae o ule mr. o the horark. bsk afer sic eaple and teach soas, Pogle ill soead aot af thrir tiroe plrmg -- -2-! ! ! ! $)" . $文章大意%文章主要介绍了过度使用手机编辑短信对 我们造成的伤害' 科学家已经发现用手指编辑短信太 多会使手指不舒服#当我们反复按小按钮时#我们可能 会得一种叫肢体重复性劳损的疾病' #$:"$解析%细节理解题' 根据第二段中的%B&&-(3+ *,C*/2)342 34(0,07,8/2)$$$@3/,2*/0*0348*+/0A=&?8,- J@1$&可知#编辑太多短信会导致拇指和手腕肿胀#科 学家称这种问题为肢体重复性劳损' 故选:' !$9#$解析%细节理解题' 根据第三段中的%>,0A&E, *&4%&3*&=348,% 64=/,*>/80&2&和第四段中的%>, 480&*48E,% 7/*+ <=$64=G,,*<,,A47+&*=,4*0J@1 A4*/,2*0&$可知#哈里特-威尔逊和哈吉特-迪帕在这 篇文章中接受了关于肢体重复性劳损问题的采访' 故选9' $$<#$解析%细节理解题' 根据第四段中的 %1*740 ;&(2% *+4*0+,+4% 0(3+ ?4% J@1/2 +,=+42%0# 0+, 3&(8%2F*+&8% 4A,23/8$&可知#医生发现她的手有严重 的肢体重复性劳损#连铅笔都拿不稳' 故选<' %$:#$解析%文章出处题' 通读全文可知#本文是一篇 科普说明文' 故可推测出#我们能在科学书籍上读到 这篇文章' 故选:' &$5#$解析%推理判断题' 根据第五段中的%B,C*/2)7/*+ 40-48,=A+&2,/07&=0,*+42 (0/2)484=),=A+&2,7/*+ ?/)),=?(*&20$&可知#用小手机发短信比用按键大的大 手机更糟糕' 由此可知#选项5%当我们必须打字时#最 好使用更大的手机和更大的按钮&符合文意' 故选5' / $文章大意%本文讲述了害羞的男孩 J&),=通过制作比 萨饼交到新朋友的经历' #$:#$解析%根据第一段中的%?(*J&),=7400+'&可知# J&),=是害羞的' 故选:' !$9# $解析%根据第二段中的 %1*740*+,/=;4.&=/*, =,0*4(=42*42% /*-4%,*+,?,0*A/ZZ4/2 *&72$&和%9(* ,.,='&2,8&.,0+/0A/ZZ4.&可知#9,22'F0是一家非常受 欢迎的餐厅' 故选9' $$9#$解析% 根据第二段中的 M=$9,22'说的%17&2F* 3&&E A/ZZ44*'&(=A4=*'# ?(*1F80+&7'&( +&7*&-4E, /*.&可知#M=$9,22'通过教 J&),=如何制作比萨饼来 帮助他' 故选9' %$:# $解析%根据最后一段中的 %B+,E/%03&(8%2F* ?,8/,.,*+,/=,',0$&可知#孩子们到了 J&),=的家里# 没有看到 M=$9,22'#只看到 J&),=在做比萨饼#感到 很吃惊' 故选:' &$<#$解析%通读全文内容可知# J&),=到了新学校#通 过在生日派对上制作比萨饼交到了新朋友' 故选<' 0## V& <::99 7## V& <<:95 : $文章大意%本文主要介绍了机器人老师教小学生英语 等科目#取得了比较大的成功' #$<#$解析%细节理解题' 根据第三段可知#学生们与 这些机器人老师相处得很好' 他们喜欢机器人老师 胜过人类老师#因为机器人老师总是对学生很好#他 们从不生气' 故选<' !$9#$解析%细节理解题' 根据第四段的%M&=,42% -&=,0*(%,2*034-,*&8/E,0*(%'/2)42% *+,')&*?,*,= )=4%,0/2 ,C4-0$&可知#越来越多的学生开始喜欢学 习英语并在考试中取得了更好的成绩' 故选9' $$:#$解析%词句猜测题' 根据下文中的 %B+,2 *+, 3+/8%=,2 7+&8/.,/2 ./84),0$$$&可知#%=(=4803+&&80& 意为乡村学校' 故选:' %$<# $解析%细节理解题' 根据第五段中的 %M42' A,&A8,*+/2E 7,342 (0,$$$),*4)&&% ,%(34*/&2$&可知# 在乡村学校使用机器人教师可以让生活在远离城市 的乡村孩子得到良好的教育' 故选<' &$9#$解析%推理判断题' 根据最后一段中的%1*+/2E *+,=,7/8?,-&=,42% -&=,=&?&**,43+,=07&=E/2)7/*+ *+,0*(%,2*0$&可知#%我&认为会有越来越多的机器人 老师与学生一起工作' 因此作者对机器人老师的未 来是抱有希望的' 故选9' @## V& 9<::5 B## V& <:5<9 考前专项复习四 补全短文 ,## V& 9:5K< - $文章大意%本文讲述了%运气不好&的男孩理查德无意 间帮助了一位老人#老人带理查德去商店买东西的故 事#述说了理查德是一个幸运的男孩' #$Y#$解析%根据空前及空后句意可知#此处应介绍理 查德遇到的一些倒霉事' 选项Y符合语境' 故选Y' !$5# $解析%根据空前 %9(*J/3+4=% *+/2E0+,/0*+, 8(3E/,0*?&'/2 *+,7&=8%$&以及空后句子可知#此处应 介绍理查德认为自己非常幸运的原因' 选项 5符合 语境' 故选5' $$<# $解析%根据 %>+,2 +,4=/.,% 4**+,/3,[3=,4- 0+&A&可知#此处应介绍理查德去冰淇淋店的原因' 选项<符合语境' 故选<' %$:#$解析%根据%6,+4% &8% 38&*+,0# *,=/?8,)8400,0# 42% +,8&&E,% +(2)='$&及%9(*1F-2&*A&&=$&可知#理 查德认为老人很贫穷#于是打算把钱给老人' 选项 : 符合语境' 故选:' &$K#$解析%根据%:+&&0,42'*+/2)'&( 8/E,$1342 ?(' '&( *+,-&0*,CA,20/.,&2,$&可知#老人带理查德去了 一处可以购物的地方' 故选项K符合语境' 故选K' . $文章大意%本文从体育活动,学习生活技能,旅游和享 受家庭时光四个方面对假期安排提出了建议' #$Y# $解析%根据第一段中的 %9&'042% )/=80#*+/0 +&8/%4'$$$;(*(=,8/;,$&并结合下文内容可知#此处承 上启下#指出下文为一些假期安排的建议' 选项Y符 合语境' 故选Y' !$9# $解析% 根据 %1*342 +,8A *&E,,A '&(=7+&8, ?&%'$$$42% -&(2*4/2 38/-?/2)$&可知#此处与运动相 关' 选项9符合语境' 故选9' $$:#$解析%根据%P2,%4'#'&( 7/88/.,48&2,$&可知# 此处与独立生活相关' 选项:符合语境' 故选:' %$K#$解析%根据%B=4.,8*&A843,0&;/2*,=,0*$$$'&(= +&-,*&72$&可知#此处与旅游相关' 选项 K符合语 境' 故选K' &$5#$解析%根据%B+,7+&8,;4-/8'342 0A,2% 0&-,*/-, 74*3+/2)4-&./,&2 *+,0&;4*&),*+,=$&可知#此处应强 调不要独处' 选项5符合语境' 故选5' /## V& 9K5:< 0"# V& :Y5K9 7"# V& YK9:5 : $文章大意%本文主要介绍了冰奶茶的制作方法' #$5#$解析%根据空后%0(3+ 40?(??8,-/8E *,4#+&(0, -/8E *,442% /3,% -/8E *,4&可知#此处应与奶茶的口味 有关' 选项5符合语境' 故选5' !$<#$解析%根据前文中%P2 *+,&2,+42%&可知#此处 应该介绍另一方面' 选项<符合语境' 故选<' $$:#$解析%根据空前%B+,2# ?&/8*+,?843E *,4(2*/8*+, 74*,=*(=208/)+*?=&72$&可知#此处应与茶的颜色有 关' 选项:符合语境' 故选:' %$K#$解析%根据空前%5;*,=*+4*# 4%% 0()4=&=+&2,'*& 4%G(0**+,*40*,$&可知#此处应与糖和蜂蜜添加量有 关' 选项K符合语境' 故选K' &$9#$解析%根据空前%Q,2,=48'# -/8E *,4/03&&8,% /2 4;=/%),$&可知#此处应与把奶茶变冰的方法有关' 选 项9符合语境' 故选9' 考前专项复习五 阅读表达 , #$Y&=*7&7,,E0$ !$H,0%/*/0$ $$Y&(=A843,0$ %$B+,'0A,2*-&0*&;*+,/=*/-,07/--/2)42% A84'/2)&2 *+,?,43+$ &$Q&&%$dQ=,4*$ - $文章大意%这篇短文主要介绍了在 V 月 VU 日这一天的 特殊生日' #$9,34(0,0+,742*,% +,=?/=*+%4')/;*,4=8/,=$ $解析 % 根据第一段中的 %$$$&2 *+,,4=8/,=%4*, ?,34(0,1742*,% -'?/=*+%4')/;*,4=8/,=&可知#J&?,=*4 决定在 V 月 V" 日庆祝她的生日是因为想早点收到生 日礼物' !$5*,/)+*$d>+,2 0+,740,/)+*$ $解析%根据第一段中%5*,/)+*#10*4=**&E2&7$$$740 %/;,=,2*$&可知#J&?,=*4" 岁时知道了她的生日是不 同的' $$Y&=*7&%4'0$ $解析%根据第二段中的%>+,2 /*/02F*48,4A ',4=#1 0*4=**&3,8,?=4*,&2 Y,?=(4='V"*+ 42% ;/2/0+ &2 M4=3+ T0*$&可知#生日会从 V 月 V" 日开始庆祝#到 \ 月 T 日 结束' 庆祝两天' %$S&*&A*/-/0*/3$ $解析%根据第三段中的%Q=4+4-Q4=*0/%,/02&*R(/*, 40&A*/-/0*/340J&%$&可知#Q=4+4-不乐观' &$B,2 ',4=0&8%$ $解析%根据最后一段中的%58,C/0%/%2F*742**&$$$/5* -'2,C*A4=*'*+,=,7/8?,*,2 342%8,0&2 *+,34E,#0 0+, 04/%$&可知#58,C/0下一个生日应该是十岁' . #$P2 5A=/8V`*+$ !$@(--,=$ $$9,34(0,0A=/2)*,4%(=/2)Q=4/2 J4/2 /0)&&% ;&=,',0$ %$H,0%/*/0$ &$Y/0+/2)./84),=0/2 2&=*+,=2 :+/24$ / #$5?&(*TX */-,0$ !$B+,'A=43*/3,84()+/2)$ $$H,0% *+,'%&$ %$9,34(0,7+,2 7,84()+% 7,,C,=3/0,-42'-(038,0/2 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ &(=?&%'$ $(