北京卷-备战（2024-2025）学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷

备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（北京专用） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Let’s have some________ and ________ after the basketball game. A．chicken; egg B．chickens; egg C．chickens; eggs D．chicken; eggs 【答案】D 【详解】句意：篮球比赛结束后，我们吃些鸡肉和鸡蛋吧。考查名词辨析。chicken鸡肉，不可数名词；egg鸡蛋；chickens鸡，可数名词。根据“Let’s have some”可知，第一空指的吃鸡肉，some接不可数名词chicken；第二空some接可数名词复数eggs。故选D。 2．We should be quiet in the library. So we ________ speak loudly. A．need B．needn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们在图书馆应该保持安静。所以我们不能大声说话。考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不必；can能；can’t不能。根据“We should be quiet in the library.”可知，在图书馆要保持安静，因此不能大声说话。故选D。 3．—The snacks smells _________. You need to throw them away because ants can smell things _________. —OK, I will do it right now. A．bad; well B．bad; good C．badly; well D．badly; good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——零食闻起来很臭。你需要把它们扔掉，因为蚂蚁的嗅觉很好。——好的，我现在就做。考查形容词和副词用法。bad坏的，形容词；well好地，副词；good好的，形容词；badly坏地，非常，副词。感官动词“smells”后跟形容词作表语，可排除C、D选项；“smell things”中的smell为实义动词，意为“闻，嗅”，因此应用副词来修饰，可排除B选项。故选A。 4．Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：安迪一点也不喜欢垃圾食品，所以她从来不吃。考查频度副词辨析。often经常；sometimes偶尔；usually通常；never从不。根据前半句“Andy doesn’t like junk food at all”可知，因为不喜欢，所以她从来不吃。故选D。 5．—Anna, ________ is my friend, Mark. —Nice to meet you, Mark. A．that B．this C．these D．those 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Anna，这是我的朋友，Mark。——很高兴见到你，Mark。考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；these这些；those那些。此处在面对面介绍朋友，因此应用表示近指的指示代词this来指代，this is“这是”。故选B。 6．Next Sunday is my ________ birthday. I’ll have a party with my classmates. A．twelfth B．first C．second D．third 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下周日是我的十二岁生日。我要和同学们开个聚会。考查数词。twelfth第十二；first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“I’ll have a party with my classmates.”可知要和同学举办派对，所以是十二岁生日。故选A。 7．—Tom, when do we have music class? —Let me see. We have music ________ Friday. A．on B．at C．in D．of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我们什么时候上音乐课？——让我看看。我们星期五有音乐。 考查介词辨析。on在某一天；at在某时刻；in在某年某月某季节；of……的。空后是某一天，用介词on。故选A。 8． Giraffes can run fast ________ they cannot run for a long time. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：长颈鹿可以跑得很快，但它们不能跑很长时间。考查连词辨析。and和，然后；but但是；or或者，否则；so因此。根据上文“Giraffes can run fast长颈鹿可以跑得很快”与“they cannot run for a long time不能跑很长时间”之间为转折关系，应用连词but表示转折，意为“但是”。故选B。 9．There is ________ old TV in my grandpa’s room. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：有一个旧的电视机在我的祖父的房间里。考查冠词。an/a一个；the这个。根据There is...old TV“有一个旧的电视机”，可知这里表示泛指，因为old是以元音音素开头的单词，因此要用不定冠词an修饰。故选A。 10．—________ is that skirt? —It’s 150 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那条裙子多少钱？——它是150元。考查特殊疑问句。how many多少，提问可数名词的数量；how much多少，对不可数名词/价钱进行提问；how old多少岁；how long多长时间。根据答语“It’s 150 yuan”可知是问价格，故选B。 11．Mary likes reading and she ______ a book about animals now. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Mary喜欢读书，她现在正在读一本关于动物的书。考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，句子描述的是当前正在进行的动作，因此用现在进行时，构成是am/is/are doing。主语是Mary，所以用is reading。故选C。 12．—Hey, we can have a birthday party for him. —_______. A．That’s a good idea B．Nice to meet you C．You’re welcome D．The same to you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嘿，我们可以给他开个生日派对。——好主意。考查情景交际。That’s a good idea好主意；Nice to meet you见到你很高兴；You’re welcome不客气；The same to you你也是。根据“Hey, we can have a birthday party for him.”可知，对这个提议做出评价，故选A。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Snow Flowers One snowy afternoon, Mom picked up Eve from school. When they got home, they ran inside. “Snow, snow, snow. I’m tired of snow. I miss sunshine. I miss flowers. I miss birds.” Mom said. “I know,” Eve said. She dropped her schoolbag on the floor. “But I 13 snow. I think I’ll play outside for a while.” She ran back outside. Eve threw snowballs and made snowmen with her friends. They played 14 outside. Then Eve was cold and came back inside. “Here you go,” Mom said. She 15 Eve a glass of hot chocolate. “I love hot chocolate!” Eve took a sip and smiled. Mom smiled and left. “Mom always takes care of me,” Eve thought. “I wish I could give her a 16 .” But Eve didn’t know what to give Mom. Eve couldn’t give sunshine. And there were no flowers outside to 17 . And she didn’t have money to buy a bird. Eve had an idea. She took out a piece of white paper. Then Eve opened her pencil box, took out a pencil, and began to draw flowers on the paper. She smiled and said, “I can give Mom 18 after all!” Next, she 19 some of the flowers orange, some red, and some yellow. She cut them out. Next, Eve found some drinking straws (吸管). “These will make good stems.” Eve taped (粘贴) a straw to the back of each flower. Finally, Eve tied a ribbon around the stems. She carried the flowers to Mom. “Wow, these are the 20 flowers in the world!” said Mom, “They even make the snow seem cheery.” 13．A．bring B．carry C．hate D．love 14．A．kindly B．bravely C．happily D．quickly 15．A．handed B．asked C．returned D．borrowed 16．A．pet B．gift C．photo D．lesson 17．A．draw B．study C．pick D．move 18．A．snowballs B．sunshine C．money D．flowers 19．A．brushed B．painted C．listed D．turned 20．A．prettiest B．funniest C．biggest D．smallest 【答案】13．D 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了在寒冷的冬天，Eve在和朋友玩雪回来后，妈妈递给她一杯热巧克力，她觉得总是妈妈在照顾她，于是她给妈妈画了几朵花作为感谢妈妈的礼物。 13．句意：但是我喜欢雪。 bring带来；carry携带；hate讨厌；love喜欢，爱。结合上文“I’m tired of snow.”和“But I...snow.”可知，Eve的妈妈厌倦了下雪，但是Eve喜欢雪，love符合语境，故选D。 14．句意：他们在外面玩得很开心。 kindly友好地；bravely勇敢地；happily开心地；quickly迅速地。结合选项和“Eve threw snowballs and made snowmen with her friends.”可知，此处表示Eve和朋友们玩雪玩得很开心，happily符合语境，故选C。 15．句意：她递给Eve一杯热巧克力。 handed递；asked询问； returned归还；borrowed借。分析“She...Eve a glass of hot chocolate.”可知，此处表示Eve的妈妈递给她一杯热巧克力，handed符合语境，故选A。 16．句意：我希望我能给她一份礼物。 pet宠物；gift礼物；photo照片；lesson课程。根据“‘Mom always takes care of me,’ Eve thought. ‘I wish I could give her a...’”可知，Eve认为总是妈妈照顾她，所以她想送一份礼物给妈妈，gift符合语境，故选B。 17．句意：外面没有花可摘。 draw画；study学习；pick摘；move移动。结合选项和“there were no flowers outside to...”可知，此处表示外面没有花可摘，pick符合语境，故选C。 18．句意：毕竟我可以送花给妈妈！ snowballs雪球；sunshine阳光；money钱；flowers花。根据下文“she...some of the flowers orange, some red, and some yellow”可知，Eve打算送花给妈妈，flowers符合语境，故选D。 19．句意：接下来，她把一些花涂成橙色，一些涂成红色，还有一些涂成黄色。 brushed刷；painted（给……）涂颜料；listed列举；turned旋转。根据“some of the flowers orange, some red, and some yellow”可知，此处表示Eve在给花涂颜色，painted符合语境，故选B。 20．句意：这些是世界上最漂亮的花！ prettiest最漂亮的；funniest最滑稽的；biggest最大的；smallest最小的。结合选项和下文“They even make the snow seem cheery.”可知，这些花让Eve的妈妈很高兴，因此她应该觉得这些花是最漂亮的，故选A。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 阅读下列商店介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的商店，并将商店所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 We all have hobbies, like playing sports, reading books, or listening to music. Our hobbies can make our school life colorful, and they can also help us find our new pen pals. A．Gina I like listening to music. I think it brings me a lot of happiness. Also, it is a great way for me to feel relaxed when I am in difficulty. B．Tom I am interested in English because it can help me know more about the world. I usually spend my weekends reading English newspapers. C． Kate I enjoy calligraphy (书法). I have some calligraphy brushes, ink, and Xuan paper. I always give my calligraphy works to my friends as gifts. D．Paul I love to play Tai Chi (太极). I think Tai Chi is a kind of Chinese Kungfu and it is good for my health. Also, it is fun and easy for me. 21． Alice  I enjoy learning English culture, so it’s a good choice to make a pen pal with. 22． Tony  I am quite interested in singing songs, so I can make a pen pal with. 23． Harry  I am a big fan of Kungfu, so I would like to make a pen pal with. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人的个人信息及爱好，他们都在寻找笔友。 21．根据“I enjoy learning English culture, so it’s a good choice to make a pen pal with.”可知，爱丽丝喜欢学习英语文化。选项B“我对英语感兴趣，因为它可以帮助我更多地了解世界。我通常周末读英文报纸。”与之匹配，故选B。 22．根据“I am quite interested in singing songs, so I can make a pen pal with.”可知，托尼对唱歌很感兴趣。选项A“我喜欢听音乐。我觉得它给我带来了很多快乐。此外，当我遇到困难时，这是一个让我感到放松的好方法。”与之匹配，故选A。 23．根据“I am a big fan of Kungfu, so I would like to make a pen pal with.”可知，哈里是功夫的超级粉丝。选项D“我喜欢打太极。我认为太极是一种中国功夫，对我的健康有益。而且，这对我来说既有趣又简单。”与之匹配，故选D。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B My name is John. I live in a big house with my family far from a city. It is twenty kilometers from the nearest city. I live with my parents, my two sisters, and my brother. We live a happy life every day. Our house has two floors. There is a living room, four bedrooms, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. I share a bedroom with my brother Simon on the first floor. Each of my two sisters has a bedroom on the second floor. We have a big garden with lots of flowers. I like playing in the garden with my brother and sisters. At weekends my school friends come to see me. We often have a party happily in the garden. When it rains, we usually play chess, watch TV and listen to music in the room. I have fun with my friends and family in our house. 24．How many people are there in John’s family? A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. 25．John and his friends often _______ in the garden. A．play chess B．listen to music C．have a party 26．From the passage we can know ________. A．John’s friends often come to see him after school B．John lives in the same bedroom with his brother C．There is only one bedroom for John’s two sisters 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了John和家人住在一个大的房子里。 24．细节理解题。根据“I live with my parents, my two sisters, and my brother.”可知，John家有6口人。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“At weekends my school friends come to see me. We often have a party happily in the garden.”可知，John和他的朋友经常在花园里举办派对。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“I share a bedroom with my brother Simon on the first floor.”可知，John和弟弟住在同一个卧室里。故选B。 C Have you ever been asked to remember a list of words? If so, you might find that it’s easier to remember the very first words and the very last words on the list, but you cannot remember the middle part very clearly. This is because the “primacy effect” (首因效应) is at work. The primacy effect means that you tend to (倾向于) remember the very first and very last things on a list better than the things in the middle. ________ The main reason is that people tend to rehearse (默诵) things in order to remember them. This means people find it easier to remember what is shown early because they have practiced the beginning more than things in the middle. In one piece of research, when people are told not to rehearse or are not given enough time to rehearse, the primacy effect disappears. Another reason is related to attention span (注意力时长). People tend to pay attention at the beginning and at the end of the presentation (演讲) , and so things in the beginning are more likely to be remembered. Thinking back to the last conversation you had, the paragraph you read or the show you watched, you probably focused on both the beginning and the end, but in the middle zoned out at some points. Knowing the power of the primacy effect might help you a lot in life. If there is something that you want to stress: say it first, say it last, or both! This is when it is most likely to be remembered. As a student, you can change the order of the words on a list so that you can finally store everything to your long-term memory. Also, try paying attention to the difficult point at the beginning of your study and summarize each time span with another quick review of that point. So the next time you want to make a good impression, or prepare for an exam, remember to put the above to good use. 27．Which sentence can be put in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 2? A．Then why is there the primacy effect? B．Then what is the primacy effect made of? C．Then how does the primacy effect work? D．Then where can you find the primacy effect? 28．The underlined words “zoned out” in Paragraph 3 probably mean “_________”. A．thought best B．lost attention C．found interest D．felt different 29．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Primacy Effect: a Trick to Get Full Marks B．Primacy Effect: a Reason for Life Success C．Primacy Effect: a Way to Remember Better D．Primacy Effect: a Skill for Communication 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了首因效应，产生首因效应的两个原因以及首因效应对我们的帮助。 27．推理判断题。根据第二段“The main reason is that people tend to rehearse (默诵) things in order to remember them.”可知，主要原因是人们为了记住事物倾向于默诵，故前面应该问原因。故选A。 28．词句猜测题。根据“Thinking back to the last conversation you had, the paragraph you read or the show you watched, you probably focused on both the beginning and the end, but in the middle zoned out at some points.”可知，回想你上次的谈话，你读的段落或者你看的节目，你可能关注开头和结尾，但是在中间的信息可能不会关注。故对于中间的信息关注度低。故选B。 29．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要是介绍对我们记忆有帮助的“首因效应”，是讲述了一个好的记忆方法。故选C。 D You read all the time. Sometimes you read just for fun. Other times you read for schoolwork. No matter what you are reading, what you read has meaning. You can connect to what you read. Making connections is important. It’s giving your brain (大脑) a place to store (储存) what you read. Your brain is like a box. The new information is kept in a safe place. You can think about it later. When you want to use the information, it’s there in your brain. The more connections you make, the better. If you have a lot of connections, your brain can work faster. If you have many ways to think about something, the information will be easier to find. There are different ways to connect when you read. ●Text-to-self (从文本到自我) This is when you realize (意识到) something you read in a story has happened to you in your own life. Usually, this kind of connection comes with the feelings you felt at that time. It may make you feel happy, afraid, or sad. ●Text-to-text This is when reading a story reminds (提醒) you about a story you read before. You may make connections that show how the books share the same writer, have similar events (事件), or are on the same topic. A text-to-text connection happens when you can apply (应用) what you’ve read from one text to another. ●Text-to-world It reminds you of something you have seen happen to someone you know or have seen in the news. You connect what you are reading to real events, other people, and happenings going on in the world. You learn about the world from what you see or hear on TV, movies, magazines, and newspapers. When you can use what you have learnt through these ways to increase (提高) your understanding of the text, effective (有效的) text-to-world connections happen. All in all, like other reading skills, making connections with the text will help you increase the understanding, build up the confidence (自信) and become more interested in reading. 30．If you have a lot of connections, ________. A．your brain can work faster B．you will read in many ways C．you will find information slowly D．your brain can store what you want 31．A text-to-self connection is when what you read reminds you of ________. A．something else you read B．something happened to you C．something you saw in the news D．something happened to someone else 32．How can we make an effective text-to-world connection according to (根据) the passage? A．By finding the feelings we had while reading. B．By telling others how the books share the same topic. C．By applying what we have read from one text to another. D．By using things learnt to increase our understanding of the text. 33．What is the writer’s main purpose (意图) in writing this passage? A．To introduce different kinds of books. B．To introduce the ways to build up confidence. C．To tell the readers to make connections to text. D．To tell the readers to connect themselves with others. 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．D 33．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了阅读时建立联系的重要性以及如何建立联系。 30．细节理解题。根据“If you have a lot of connections, your brain can work faster.”可知，如果有很多联系的话，你的大脑就能快速地工作。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“This is when you realize (意识到) something you read in a story has happened to you in your own life.”可知，这种联系能够让你联想到发生在自己身上的事情。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“When you can use what you have learnt through these ways to increase (提高) your understanding of the text, effective (有效的) text-to-world connections happen.”可知，当你能够用你学习到的东西提高你对文本的理解时，就可以有效地建立文本与世界的联系。故选D。 33．主旨大意题。根据“All in all, like other reading skills, making connections with the text will help you increase the understanding, build up the confidence (自信) and become more interested in reading.”以及全文可知，本文作者主要目的是希望大家能够与文本建立联系。故选C。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club. When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually the perfect size of a book club. Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (提醒). Set the length (长度) of meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect. Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place as you don’t have to dress up, and noisy public places can make talking hard. Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories? History books? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote (投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure of keeping it interesting. After all these have been decided on, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 34．What is all you need to start a book club according to the passage? 35．What’s the first thing when you start a book club? 36．What’s the most important thing when you start a book club? 37．What else do you think we can do to start a book club? Write 10 words or more. 【答案】 34． To love reading. 35． The first thing is to get members for the club. 36． The book. 37．We can choose a theme for each meeting and invite expert speakers or authors to talk and interact with the members, making it more engaging. （答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文主要讲述了建立读书俱乐部的方法。 34．根据“all you need is to love reading”可知，你所需要的就是喜爱阅读，故填To love reading. 35．根据“When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club.”可知，当你成立你的读书俱乐部时，第一件事就是为你的俱乐部招募会员，故填The first thing is to get members for the club. 36．根据“Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book!”可知，最重要的东西就是书，故填The book. 37．开放性试题，答案不唯一，参考答案为We can choose a theme for each meeting and invite expert speakers or authors to talk and interact with the members, making it more engaging. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 （一） 假设你叫李华，新年将至，你的外国朋友Sam给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你是怎么给家人挑选春节礼物的。请根据以下提示，用英语给Sam写一封回复邮件，告诉他你挑选的礼物以及原因。 注意： （1）在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增加内容，使得文章连贯。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, Spring Festival is coming. I’m glad to tell you how I choose presents for my family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these are helpful for you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sam,      Spring Festival is coming. I’m glad to tell you how I choose presents for my family. For my grandparents, I usually choose a gift of delicious fruits, such as oranges, apples and bananas.This is because they enjoy healthy food. For my father, I might buy a new tie, as he always looks sharp and well-groomed. He appreciates practical gifts that he can use every day. And for my mother, I might choose a scented candle or a beautiful plant for the home. Because she enjoys creating a cozy and inviting atmosphere at home.      I hope these are helpful for you                                                                                                                                 Yours,                                                                                                                                Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对为Sam介绍自己如何给家人挑选春节礼物这件事表示很开心，引出文章内容。 第二步，介绍给爷爷奶奶，爸爸妈妈挑选的礼物以及原因。 第三步，希望这些建议可以帮助到Sam。 [亮点词汇] ①choose 动词，选择 ②healthy 形容词，健康的 ③appreciate动词，喜欢 [高分句型] ①This is because they enjoy healthy food.(表语从句) ②He appreciates practical gifts that he can use every day.(that引导的定语状语) （二） 本学期最后一期校园英语角的活动主题为“My Everyday Life”。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍本学期你的日常生活。 提示：1. What do you do every day? 2. What do you think of your everyday life? 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50词。 My Everyday Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Everyday Life Good morning, everyone. Today, I’d like to share my everyday life with you. I usually get up at 6:20 a.m. Then, I get to school by bus. My first class begins at eight in the morning and we have seven classes a day. After class, I like playing sports with my friends on the sports field. Then, I go home and finish my homework. After that, I have dinner with my family. At ten o’clock in the evening, it’s time for me to go to bed. This is my everyday life. It’s busy but happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出下文； 第二步，具体描述每天做的事情； 第三步，最后表达对日常生活的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① get up起床 ② play sports做运动 ③ after that在那之后 [高分句型] My first class begins at eight in the morning and we have seven classes a day. (and并列句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷 英语（北京专用） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．Let’s have some________ and ________ after the basketball game. A．chicken; egg B．chickens; egg C．chickens; eggs D．chicken; eggs 2．We should be quiet in the library. So we ________ speak loudly. A．need B．needn’t C．can D．can’t 3．—The snacks smells _________. You need to throw them away because ants can smell things _________. —OK, I will do it right now. A．bad; well B．bad; good C．badly; well D．badly; good 4．Andy doesn’t like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it. A．often B．sometimes C．usually D．never 5．—Anna, ________ is my friend, Mark. —Nice to meet you, Mark. A．that B．this C．these D．those 6．Next Sunday is my ________ birthday. I’ll have a party with my classmates. A．twelfth B．first C．second D．third 7．—Tom, when do we have music class? —Let me see. We have music ________ Friday. A．on B．at C．in D．of 8． Giraffes can run fast ________ they cannot run for a long time. A．and B．but C．or D．so 9．There is ________ old TV in my grandpa’s room. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 10．—________ is that skirt? —It’s 150 yuan. A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long 11．Mary likes reading and she ______ a book about animals now. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．will read 12．—Hey, we can have a birthday party for him. —_______. A．That’s a good idea B．Nice to meet you C．You’re welcome D．The same to you 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Snow Flowers One snowy afternoon, Mom picked up Eve from school. When they got home, they ran inside. “Snow, snow, snow. I’m tired of snow. I miss sunshine. I miss flowers. I miss birds.” Mom said. “I know,” Eve said. She dropped her schoolbag on the floor. “But I 13 snow. I think I’ll play outside for a while.” She ran back outside. Eve threw snowballs and made snowmen with her friends. They played 14 outside. Then Eve was cold and came back inside. “Here you go,” Mom said. She 15 Eve a glass of hot chocolate. “I love hot chocolate!” Eve took a sip and smiled. Mom smiled and left. “Mom always takes care of me,” Eve thought. “I wish I could give her a 16 .” But Eve didn’t know what to give Mom. Eve couldn’t give sunshine. And there were no flowers outside to 17 . And she didn’t have money to buy a bird. Eve had an idea. She took out a piece of white paper. Then Eve opened her pencil box, took out a pencil, and began to draw flowers on the paper. She smiled and said, “I can give Mom 18 after all!” Next, she 19 some of the flowers orange, some red, and some yellow. She cut them out. Next, Eve found some drinking straws (吸管). “These will make good stems.” Eve taped (粘贴) a straw to the back of each flower. Finally, Eve tied a ribbon around the stems. She carried the flowers to Mom. “Wow, these are the 20 flowers in the world!” said Mom, “They even make the snow seem cheery.” 13．A．bring B．carry C．hate D．love 14．A．kindly B．bravely C．happily D．quickly 15．A．handed B．asked C．returned D．borrowed 16．A．pet B．gift C．photo D．lesson 17．A．draw B．study C．pick D．move 18．A．snowballs B．sunshine C．money D．flowers 19．A．brushed B．painted C．listed D．turned 20．A．prettiest B．funniest C．biggest D．smallest 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） （一） A 阅读下列商店介绍，请根据人物需求匹配最适合的商店，并将商店所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D) 填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 We all have hobbies, like playing sports, reading books, or listening to music. Our hobbies can make our school life colorful, and they can also help us find our new pen pals. A．Gina I like listening to music. I think it brings me a lot of happiness. Also, it is a great way for me to feel relaxed when I am in difficulty. B．Tom I am interested in English because it can help me know more about the world. I usually spend my weekends reading English newspapers. C． Kate I enjoy calligraphy (书法). I have some calligraphy brushes, ink, and Xuan paper. I always give my calligraphy works to my friends as gifts. D．Paul I love to play Tai Chi (太极). I think Tai Chi is a kind of Chinese Kungfu and it is good for my health. Also, it is fun and easy for me. 21． Alice  I enjoy learning English culture, so it’s a good choice to make a pen pal with. 22． Tony  I am quite interested in singing songs, so I can make a pen pal with. 23． Harry  I am a big fan of Kungfu, so I would like to make a pen pal with. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B My name is John. I live in a big house with my family far from a city. It is twenty kilometers from the nearest city. I live with my parents, my two sisters, and my brother. We live a happy life every day. Our house has two floors. There is a living room, four bedrooms, a dining room, a kitchen and two bathrooms. I share a bedroom with my brother Simon on the first floor. Each of my two sisters has a bedroom on the second floor. We have a big garden with lots of flowers. I like playing in the garden with my brother and sisters. At weekends my school friends come to see me. We often have a party happily in the garden. When it rains, we usually play chess, watch TV and listen to music in the room. I have fun with my friends and family in our house. 24．How many people are there in John’s family? A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. 25．John and his friends often _______ in the garden. A．play chess B．listen to music C．have a party 26．From the passage we can know ________. A．John’s friends often come to see him after school B．John lives in the same bedroom with his brother C．There is only one bedroom for John’s two sisters C Have you ever been asked to remember a list of words? If so, you might find that it’s easier to remember the very first words and the very last words on the list, but you cannot remember the middle part very clearly. This is because the “primacy effect” (首因效应) is at work. The primacy effect means that you tend to (倾向于) remember the very first and very last things on a list better than the things in the middle. ________ The main reason is that people tend to rehearse (默诵) things in order to remember them. This means people find it easier to remember what is shown early because they have practiced the beginning more than things in the middle. In one piece of research, when people are told not to rehearse or are not given enough time to rehearse, the primacy effect disappears. Another reason is related to attention span (注意力时长). People tend to pay attention at the beginning and at the end of the presentation (演讲) , and so things in the beginning are more likely to be remembered. Thinking back to the last conversation you had, the paragraph you read or the show you watched, you probably focused on both the beginning and the end, but in the middle zoned out at some points. Knowing the power of the primacy effect might help you a lot in life. If there is something that you want to stress: say it first, say it last, or both! This is when it is most likely to be remembered. As a student, you can change the order of the words on a list so that you can finally store everything to your long-term memory. Also, try paying attention to the difficult point at the beginning of your study and summarize each time span with another quick review of that point. So the next time you want to make a good impression, or prepare for an exam, remember to put the above to good use. 27．Which sentence can be put in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 2? A．Then why is there the primacy effect? B．Then what is the primacy effect made of? C．Then how does the primacy effect work? D．Then where can you find the primacy effect? 28．The underlined words “zoned out” in Paragraph 3 probably mean “_________”. A．thought best B．lost attention C．found interest D．felt different 29．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．Primacy Effect: a Trick to Get Full Marks B．Primacy Effect: a Reason for Life Success C．Primacy Effect: a Way to Remember Better D．Primacy Effect: a Skill for Communication D You read all the time. Sometimes you read just for fun. Other times you read for schoolwork. No matter what you are reading, what you read has meaning. You can connect to what you read. Making connections is important. It’s giving your brain (大脑) a place to store (储存) what you read. Your brain is like a box. The new information is kept in a safe place. You can think about it later. When you want to use the information, it’s there in your brain. The more connections you make, the better. If you have a lot of connections, your brain can work faster. If you have many ways to think about something, the information will be easier to find. There are different ways to connect when you read. ●Text-to-self (从文本到自我) This is when you realize (意识到) something you read in a story has happened to you in your own life. Usually, this kind of connection comes with the feelings you felt at that time. It may make you feel happy, afraid, or sad. ●Text-to-text This is when reading a story reminds (提醒) you about a story you read before. You may make connections that show how the books share the same writer, have similar events (事件), or are on the same topic. A text-to-text connection happens when you can apply (应用) what you’ve read from one text to another. ●Text-to-world It reminds you of something you have seen happen to someone you know or have seen in the news. You connect what you are reading to real events, other people, and happenings going on in the world. You learn about the world from what you see or hear on TV, movies, magazines, and newspapers. When you can use what you have learnt through these ways to increase (提高) your understanding of the text, effective (有效的) text-to-world connections happen. All in all, like other reading skills, making connections with the text will help you increase the understanding, build up the confidence (自信) and become more interested in reading. 30．If you have a lot of connections, ________. A．your brain can work faster B．you will read in many ways C．you will find information slowly D．your brain can store what you want 31．A text-to-self connection is when what you read reminds you of ________. A．something else you read B．something happened to you C．something you saw in the news D．something happened to someone else 32．How can we make an effective text-to-world connection according to (根据) the passage? A．By finding the feelings we had while reading. B．By telling others how the books share the same topic. C．By applying what we have read from one text to another. D．By using things learnt to increase our understanding of the text. 33．What is the writer’s main purpose (意图) in writing this passage? A．To introduce different kinds of books. B．To introduce the ways to build up confidence. C．To tell the readers to make connections to text. D．To tell the readers to connect themselves with others. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Starting a book club is easy—all you need is to love reading. Here’s the way to start a book club. When you set up your book club, the first thing is to get members for your club. They could be friends, family, or those you know through different activities, but they should all love to read. A small group of seven to ten people is usually the perfect size of a book club. Once you have a group, agree on how often you want to meet, and usually clubs meet monthly. Pick a date and stick with it. That way, members can easily plan for it. Send out emails a week before the meeting to give people a written reminder (提醒). Set the length (长度) of meeting time. An hour is a good start. Two hours is usually perfect. Then, you need a good place. Libraries, parks and restaurants—all make good meeting places. For many clubs, homes are the best place as you don’t have to dress up, and noisy public places can make talking hard. Please don’t forget the most important thing—the book! Think about the books your club will enjoy. Stories? History books? Your club can choose books in different ways. You can take turns to recommend (推荐) books. Let everyone vote (投票) to decide which book to read. Anyway, make sure of keeping it interesting. After all these have been decided on, your book club is ready. Now, it’s time to hold the first meeting. Enjoy your reading. 34．What is all you need to start a book club according to the passage? 35．What’s the first thing when you start a book club? 36．What’s the most important thing when you start a book club? 37．What else do you think we can do to start a book club? Write 10 words or more. 五、文段表达（10分） 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 （一） 假设你叫李华，新年将至，你的外国朋友Sam给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你是怎么给家人挑选春节礼物的。请根据以下提示，用英语给Sam写一封回复邮件，告诉他你挑选的礼物以及原因。 注意： （1）在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当增加内容，使得文章连贯。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）词数70词左右。作文的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, Spring Festival is coming. I’m glad to tell you how I choose presents for my family. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these are helpful for you. Yours, Li Hua （二） 本学期最后一期校园英语角的活动主题为“My Everyday Life”。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇短文，向大家介绍本学期你的日常生活。 提示：1. What do you do every day? 2. What do you think of your everyday life? 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于50词。 My Everyday Life ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$