河南省洛阳市洛宁县2024-2025学年上学期12月份九年级学情调研英语试卷

null参芳答案 2024一2025学年12月份学情调研 九年级英语 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-5 AACBC 6-10 BCABB 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CEBAD 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21-25 DCACB 26-30 BACDB 31-35 ABBCD 36-40 DBAEC 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41-45 DBBAD 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 BCBCA 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 56.appeared 57.into 58.big 59.if 60.workers 61.them 62.eats 63.encourage 64.and 65.together 66.to 67.have 68.it 69.the 70.is 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.Where are you going 72.What kind of books do you want (to borrow) 73.What inventions do you want to talk about in your report) 74.Because it is very convenient to go somewhere by car/Because I can go anywhere quickly and conveniently by car/... 75.See you 六、书面表达(20分】 One possible version: Welcome to the Green World Club!I'm Li Hua.I'm glad to introduce our club to you. We get together every Saturday to do something to protect the environment.There are many activities we can do. First,in order to make people aware of the importance of the environment,we spread messages to everyone around us. Second,we clean up streets and parks from time to time to make our city clean and beautiful.What's more,we sort garbage and help people learn about garbage sorting. We hope that you can be a member of us.Let's protect the environment together! 附：听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.W:Hi,Allan!Do you know the useful invention "telephone"? M:Of course.As far as I know,the telephone was invented by Alexander Bell in 1876. 2.M:I think life without electricity will be terrible.Our life will be greatly influenced. 参考答案第1页（共3页） W:Yes,I think so.No wonder your favorite inventor is Edison. 3.M:Cindy,which is more difficult for you,listening or speaking? W:Neither.I usually make mistakes in writing. 4.M:Do you listen to English news every night? W:No.Only on Monday and Tuesday evenings. 5.W:Do you know the forest near our school? M:Of course.There are many trees there. W:Well,I went there with Susan last Sunday and we saw much rubbish there.We picked up the rubbish.And we collected 94 plastic bottles. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:My favorite invention is the car and Jenny's is the plane.What is yours,Henry? M:Mine is the Internet. W:Oh,I see.By the way.I heard you had a small invention. M:Yeah.In 2012,I invented a machine to cut up meat.At that time,I was only eleven years old. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:John,what should we do to stop pollution? M:In my opinion,first we should stop using plastic bags. W:That's right. M:Second,I think we should plant more trees in our city. W:Oh,tomorrow is March 12th.It is Tree-Planting Day.Let's go and plant trees. 听下面一篇独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Today,the supermarket is popular.People like to go there for shopping.Before people would choose to go shopping in the open market,but now things have changed.The reasons why people like to go shopping in the supermarket are different.First,the supermarket has all kinds of things.People can buy what they want,like the food and clothes.Second,people can find what they need quickly in the supermarket.Nowadays,people are very busy with their work.They don't have much time to go shopping,while the supermarket can save them a lot of time. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Peter,did you hear the report given by Dr.Smith yesterday? M:No,I had to study for a math test.What was it about? W:It was about the aging population.As the population of older people is increasing,it has become a serious problem in many developed countries and even some developing countries. M:I agree.What's the world's aging population now? 参考答案第2页（共3页） W:I don't know.But Dr.Smith says the world's population of over-60s will reach 2 billion by 2050. 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遮。 Andrew Holleman,a 12-year-old boy,loved playing in the small forest near his home.The forest was the home of the birds,other animals and many different plants.It was also a perfect place for Andrew to study and get to know nature. One day,Andrew heard that the local government would cut down all the trees in the forest to build houses.He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted,so he decided to do something.After he spent some time doing research about the area,Andrew wrote letters to the local government and TV reporters.Andrew's teachers described him as an active boy.His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants,and the environment.Each day after school,he asked his neighbors for help by going door to door.In only one month, about 260 families supported him.In the end,his action worked and the local government gave up their plan.Andrew won many prizes for his brave and great work to stop ruining the forest,and finally helped protect the environment. 参考答案第3页（共3页）2024一2025学年12月份学情调研 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试春共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟 2.本试春上不要答随，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直精把答案填写在答题中上。答 在试表上的答案无战， 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两道。 1.When was the telephone invented? A.m1876. B.ln1885 C.In1927 2.Who is the man's favorite inventor? A.Edicon. B.Einstein. C.Newton 3.What is probably the most difficult for Cindy? A.Listening. B.Speaking. C.Writing. 4.How often does the girl listen to English news? A.Every day B.Twice a week C.Twice a day. 5.How many plastie bottles did the girl and Susan collect? A.14 B.64. C.94 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What is Henry's favorite invention? A.The car. B.The Internet C.The plane. 7.What did Henry invent in 2012? A.A cup for drinking water. B.A machine for washing clothes. C.A machine for cutting up meat. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 8.What are the speakers talking about? A.How to stop pollution. B.How to plant more trees.C.How to stop using plastic bags. 9.What's the date today? A.March 2nd. B.March 11 th. C.March 12th. 听下面一篇独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 10.Where did people go shopping before? A.On the farm. B.In the open market. C.In the shop. 2024-2025学年12月份学情调研九年级英语第1页（共8页） 11.Why do people like to go shopping in the supermarket now? A.Beeause the goods in the supermarket are better. B.Beeause the supermarket is always near their homes C.Because the supermarket can save them much time. 12.How manyadvanag of shopping in the apermarket does the speaker mention? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第5三个小题 13.Why didn't Peter hear the report? A.Because he had to study for a test B.Because he wasn't interested in it. C.Because he wanted to play football. 14.What's the report about? A.The world's population.B.The population of China.C.The aging population. 15.When will the world's population of over-60s reach 2 billion according to Dr.Smith? A.By2040. B.By2050. C.By2150 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 8 16. 17. 18. 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分】 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Hello,everyone!Here comes this month's School Brain Game.We're going to talk about what you would like to invent.Let your imagination run wild and post your ideas below -Andrew.Student Union President I'd like to inventa machine to help studen get ready in the morning without waking us up. It would carefully picksup,take us to the bathroom and brush our teeth.It would get us dressed and setus down at the dining table.Then it would gently wake us for breakfast.We'd have more time to sleep! -Michelle,from Grade 9 2024一2025学年12月份学情调研九年级美语第2页（共8页） I'd invent a time machine that could take us to any day in history.We would finally be able to anser questions like“What killed all the dinos(恐龙)？”Jut think how different life ouldbe if everqution about history could be anered.Wewould know almont everything. And we could visit the past or the future toseehow humans have changed or will change. 一Troy,from Grade8 A flying car!You could go anywhere you wanted.It could prevent traffiejm during the rushhour.We wouldn't have to build so many highways.There would be more space to plant ree The air would be eleaner and fresher.My flying ear would be powered by solar energy( )We could save the Earth and all the plants and animals,too. -Rebecea,from Grade 7 Share your thoughts Send Cancel 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21.What can Michelle's invention help students do? ①Do their homework.②Brush their teeth.③Get them dressed.④Wake them up A.①23 B.①2④ C.①34 D.②③④ 22.Whose invention might help people know how dinosaurs died? A.Andrew's. B.Michelle's. C.Troy's. D.Rebecea's. 23.What would the cities be like with Rebecca's invention? A.There would be more trees and fewer traffic jams. B.There would be more trees and more traffic jams. C.There would be fewer trees and fewer traffie jams D.There would be fewer trees and more traffic jams. 24.What can we know from the passage? A.The School Brain Game is held once a year. B.Michelle,Troy and Rebecca are in the same grade. C.Rebecea's invention is good for the environment. D.Andrew is teacher in the school. 25.Where may we read the text? A.In the competition invitation. B.On a school website. C.In a school newspaper. D.In a storybook B Is Li Hua a familiar()name to you?In English exams,students are often asked to write a letter in the name of Li Hua Over the years,the topics of these letters have changed,which shows the changes in English education in China over the years. Tian Lijun was bor in the 1970s.She fimt learned English in middle school."We spent the firsyear in middle shool leaming the alphabet(字t表)and simple words,”she reealled.“Ihad no idea that we were leaming an actual foreign language.But I wanted to learn English because I saw changes all around." 2024一2025学年12月份学情调研九年级英语第3页（共8页） n the lnnglindmreinte Ynger pople like Wang Menpgamnprimay nder(的九周，atndilen hpand colrand pitidnwnEngiher Theveredthe0rTn'ngi nCheeuWnpngiah during class. h he quick(美新的信惠)of,heeallycdh thenher chang nthc)f hinthe Englih leterdpingh ocorbutcitinngidohis but te lcalwand cuoNowadayvertuentre ikohelpLiHun toll Chinese sor forfriendhlvistChna Wanbeieve this change in topics of Li Hua's letteri cloely tied changes in sceynd the gwing eturl confidenee of the Chinese people. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.What do we know about Tian Lijun? A.She wasn't interested in leamning English. B.She started to learn English in middle school. C.Her teacher never asked them to write about Li Hua. D.She only needed to leam some simple words in middle school. 27.When did Wang Mengqi begin to leamn English? A.In kindergarten. B.In primary school. C.In middle school. D.In high school. 28.What does the underlined word "varied"mean? A.Remained. B.Left. C.Changed D.Succeeded. 29.What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about? A.Students need to tell Chinese stories in class. B.The textbooks don't need to change very often. C.Now students are often asked to write about foreign customs. D.Cultural eofidence leads to the change in topies of Li Hua's letters. 30.What would be the best title for the text? A.The changes in the English alphubet. C.The methods of learning English. B.The development in English education D.The Problems in learning English. Walk or drive to work?Which way is lower in eatbon dioxide?To be friendly to the r you my choose o walk.Have you ever tried to livea low-carbon life through your d击（目常饮食）？ Anewstudy from the University of Oxford has looked into the health and environmental influence of 15 kind of commo ood in diet Among these,plant-based foods included fruit, vegetables and nut.t sdied aimlbadoodincludingred meal chicken milk products,eggs and fish. 2024一2025学年2月份学情调研九年级英语第4页（共8页） According to the study's lead reaher Michael Clark,"Choosing better and greener diets is one of the main ways people can imprve their health and proteet the enviroment."That is to say. plant-based dietsare mch healthier for usnd kinder to the environment. To get this esul,researchers compared the influence of eating another portion()of each food with the increased risk ofa few illnesse.They also find out the environmental harm of each animal-based food and each plant-based food. By using this method,the study found that red meat was the most unfriendly to the enrKeeping fam animals produces a large number of methane()that keeps 30 times moe heat than carbon dioxide.As well as making the Earth warmer,eating too much red meat is knownorae the risk of a few illnesses,such as heart trouble. Plahased diets ean keep us in good health in a much greener way."If we can give people offic)advice on a healthy and green diet,the world and its people would be in a much better place."an expert said. 根据材料内容选择最住答案。 31.How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1? A.By asking questions. B.By giving an example C.By making a comparison D.By making a survey. 32.Which isa plant-based food? 8 33.What does the study show? A.Many people choose to walk to work. B.Plant-based diets are healthier and greener. C The more we eat,the better the environment is. D.15 kinds of common food in diets are all not healthy 34.Which paragrapb introduces the disadyantages of red meat? A.Paragraph 3. B.Paragraph 4. C.Paragraph 5. D.Parugraph 6. 35.In which nitoftetbook canwe read the passage? A.Unit I The Changing World. B.Unit 2 English Around the Wodd. C.Unit 3 School Life. D.Unit 4 Protecting the Environment. D Cun MeArdle,#Britishn,began to live in Hohhot(手和浩转)about five years ago, teaching English.When hes he likes making videos about his trips to villages near Hohhot. 36 MeArdleaw the big changs in thoe villags during his trips over the years.The broken roads in the villages become much hetter now Hohhot has opened two new metro()lines in the last two years. 2024一2025学年12月份学情调研九年级英语第5页（共8面） 37 You can go to a resaurant to buyom food.I uned to fill my bag with all kinds of food before traveling to thevillaeYoumliland pay for everything through WeChat or Alipay. "38 I can use the map on my phone to get back to the city."says MeArdle. The transport has imd a lot With the high-speed train,life becomes much easer. 39"A com wouldn'move a all on the table of a fast-moving train,MeArdle said excitedly. And inopp tod him that they pduythankn number of visitors. 40 He thinks it's China's efforts at poverty alleviation that make these changes happen.He hopestmaking videos to shwreal China to the world and do somhingto help develop the country. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺 内容完整。 A.There is 5G almost everywhere. B.Now you can easily spend a day in a village C.MeAndle was glad to see these changes in China. D.He shared more than 10 such videos on the Internet. E.Long and boring trips in the past have become shorter 三、完形填空15小题，每小愿1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌捏其大意，然后从A,B、C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的 最佳答案 Do you love calligraphy ()Nowadays,some calligraphers are 41 modern technology with ancient writing art to let young people love it. Chang Binghuang is a 42 of Chinese language at Tamkang University.He found that his students liked to spend much more time on computers and phones than writing on paper,and even 43 time on calligraphy. "I felt 44 about it,"said Chang."And I started to think about how to use technology to get young people 45 in calligraphy."So Chang created an app called"e-pen".However,this app was not 46 at first.The writers had to watch the 47 instead of the hands.It did not feel like writing calligraphy. Ten,thanks to the tablet computer(平板电脑)，nnew“epen”was48_,People can now 49 the sereen and their hands at the same time.The new "e-pen"app became popular 50.A lots of people fell in love with calligruphy because of it."The e-pen app ia for 51 withninere in leaming Chinese charcters(i汉字)，”said Chang,So people who52_ie intertorare that willing to leam will be able to take the fint step into the world of calligraphy. For example,young sudents can now53_writing characters like“lone”and“peace”wiha digital(数字的)ush, To 54 the tradition alive,Chang hopes more young people will learn more about ealligraphy with the help of new technology.With technology,the art of oulligraphy will 55 stronger in the new digital age. 41.A.discovering B.comparing C.increasing 42.A.student D.connecting B.teacher C.manager D.worker 2024一2025学年12月份学情调研九年级英语第6页（共8页） C.better D.worse 43.A.more B.less 44.A.sad B.proud C.exeited D.honest D.interested 45.A.pleased B.bored C.worried B.perfeet C.large D.smart 46.A.beautiful 47.A.blackboard B.radio C.sereen D.machine 48.A.printed B.书sted C.stolen D.created B.look for C.look up D.look out 49.A.look at 50.A.suddenby B.quietly C.probably D.quickly 51.A.nobody B.anybody C.something D.anything 52.A.avoid B.bear C.show D.produce 53.A.mind B.practice C.allow D.praise 54.A.consider B.review C.keep D.achieve 55.A.grow B.pull C.mark D.rise 图、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 big together appear worker they encourage into eat if and Have you ever seen some machines called"Little Yellow Dog"that eat rubbish and give som money to the users?Recently,such machines have 56 at universities in Chongqing.They can turn rubbish 57 treasure and make the public recycle used things.The machine is as 58 asafridge.If the users put an empty bottle in the machine,it will be identified()by a small camera Then it will be put into a built-in bin.The users can get some money.They can also give The machine will tell the company's head office 59 it is filled with bottles.Nearby stations will send 60 to collect the bottles.They will pack and send 61 to the company. Now the machine 62 not only plastic bottles but also other resources()These machines could also 63 the public to protect the environment.People can also see such mchn Shanghai in the future.There will be more machines at some large stations,bus stops, neighbarhoods 64 schools.But reeyeling is not enough,experts say.Making less waste in the first place is the way forward.Let's work 65 to make a better world. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 April 20 marks the United Nations Chinese Language Day.On this day.people around the world celerate the Chinese language.Teens has invited two foreigners 66 share their stories of leaming Chinese. Practicing Chinese with Chinese friends I stanted taking a short beginner cour in Chinese when I was in the UK.Since I came to China in 2021,1 67 used an app on my phone called Hello Chinese.I find 68 really helpful o cnthChinese people on the app. David House,the UK 2024一2025华年12月份学情调研九年级英语第7页（共8页） Learning is fun with tongue twisters(绕口今) Ifirst eamed Chnee thenyn But odoueve when the letters in pinyin are69am,different one can re in dierent Chinese words,like vs And things get harder when this 70 ued in tonge twisters! Patrick MeCarthy,the US 五、补全对话5小恩，每小陋2分，共0分】 根据下而的对话情景，在每个室白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意想连贸，完整 A:Hi.Tony.71. BH Pala.I'm going to the library.I want to borrw some books. A:You rally like reading.72. B:mabot inventions.I need to prepare for the science report. ASounds interesting!73. B:Car Because I think they are the most useful inventions. A:Why do you think so? B:74 How about you? ATm not sure.Maybe the personal computer. B:Yeah,some people can't live without computers.Oh,it's almost 4:30.I have to go now.See you next time! A:75】 六.书面表达(20分】 假如你是李华，是某外国语学校“Green World Club"的负责人。请你根据以下思维导图 的提示，写一篇英文演讲稿，让更多人了解并积极加入俱乐部。 Green World Club 活动时间和目的 俱乐部活动 呼吁 1每同大 1.向大家宜传环保的重要性 参与环保，加人供 2保护环现 2清理街道和公网 乐部 3.+ 写作要求：1，文中须包含想维导图的要点提示，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现考生的直实姓名和学校名称： 3.同数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数）。 eleome the Creen World Club!I'm Li Hua. 2024一2025学年2月份学情调研九年城英语第8页（共8页）