Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restroom are 双休作业-2024-2025学年鲁教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？复习学案 一、短语翻译 1. 买邮票 __________________ 2. 去书店 _______________________ 3. 在你的右边 __________________ 4. 银行的旁边 __________________ 5. 去三楼__________________ 6. 向左/右转____________________ 7. 经过 __________________ 8. 以...开始 __________________ 9.请再说一遍 __________________ 10.去国外旅游__________________ 11.礼貌地寻求帮助_______________ 12.询问方向的类似请求_____________ 13.听起来不礼貌 ________________ 14.在不同的情况下________________ 15.对...说话___________________ 16.非常了解某人 _______________ 17.导入一个请求__________________ 18.麻烦某人______________________ 19.一个地下停车场_________________ 20.匆匆忙忙地 __________________ 二、单词填空 1. I'm so hungry, and I hope there is a restaurant n__________. 2. If you want to get more information, m_______ me at mary2016@163.com, please. 3. It's i__________ to speak loudly in public. Please turn down your voice. 4. Ben is wondering if there's a bank in the shopping m__________ 5. Xiao Liu put his umbrella in the c__________ of the room. 6. When I arrived home yesterday, my sister was taking a shower in the b__________. 7. Do not r__________ on the road, or you may have an accident. 8. Miss Wang has moved to a new city. Do you know her a__________. 9. She said nothing regarding your__________ (要求). 10. It's important for everyone to know how to ask for help__________(礼貌地). 11. These reporters are English __________(说话者). 12. Andy, have you received my________(明信片)I sent to you on New Year’s Day？ 13. There are usually __________(地下的)car parks for shoppers to use in many big supermarkets. 14. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words __________(正确地). 15. They are all the __________(中心的)city of the area. 16. There is a __________(park) lot over there to park your car. 17. There are many different __________(course) for teenagers to choose in our club. 18. What to eat tonight depends on _______(who) you are going to have dinner with. 19. All the _______(职员) in the bank work very hard. 20. There are a lot of _______(葡萄) on the tree. 三、阅读表达 [1] When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask "Where are the restrooms?" or "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when (74) ① for help. [2] Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations to become more polite. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. You know your classmates well, (74) ② it is all right to ask them direct questions to. However, if you say to your teacher,"When is the school trip?", this might sound impolite. But if you say "Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?", this will sound much more polite. [3] Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as "Could you please..?" or "May I ask...?" It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?" than "Peter, tell me your e-mail address." (75) Sometimes what we need to do is spending time leading into a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger,"Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me" or "I'm sorry to trouble you, but ..." before asking for help. [4] It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, learning (74)③ to use the right language in different situations is important. This will help you communicate better with other people. 71. A direct question sounds more polite, doesn't it? (No more than 3 words.) 72. How do good speakers become more polite? (No more than 9 words.) 73. What are usually longer? (No more than 2 words.) 74. Fill in each blank with one proper word. ① ② ③ 75.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 75. Do you think we should speak politely? Why? 四、综合填空 beginning, politer, in, underground, differently, if, pardon, correct, used, sentence There are three kinds of questions in English：direct, indirect, and question tags. People use these types of questions 1. according to different situations. But all in all, each type can be 2. to ask polite questions. Direct questions are those questions like"Where is the 3. station?" Of course, asking direct questions is certainly right, but normally, we make these questions 4. to get help. We usually do it by adding " excuse me" or "5. me" to our questions. It's also common to use "could" or "would" 6. some situations. For example, we can say "Excuse me, could you please help me?" Remember that "please" should not appear at the of 7. the question. Most people use indirect questions. An indirect question begins with a phrase (I wonder, Do you think, Would you mind, etc. ). For example, "I wonder 8. you know what time it is." Question tags are used to check information that we think is 9. . We use them to ask for more information with different intonations (语调). If the voice goes up at the end of the 10. ,the person is asking for more information. If the voice drops, someone is confirming (确认) information which is known. 以下是上述各题的答案及解析： 一、短语翻译 1. buy stamps 2. go to the bookstore 3. on your right 4. beside the bank 5. go to the third floor 6. turn left / right 7. pass by / go past 8. start with 9. Pardon me 10. travel abroad 11. ask for help politely 12. similar requests for directions 13. sound impolite 14. in different situations 15. speak to 16. know sb. very well 17. lead into a request 18. trouble sb. 19. an underground parking lot 20. in a hurry 二、单词填空 1. nearby （附近） 2. mail （邮件） 3. impolite （不礼貌的） 4. mall （购物中心） 5. corner （角落） 6. bathroom （浴室） 7. rush （冲，匆忙） 8. address （地址） 9. request （要求） 10. politely （礼貌地） 11. speakers （说话者，复数） 12. postcard （明信片） 13. underground （地下的） 14. correctly （正确地） 15. central （中心的） 16. parking （停车） 17. courses （课程，复数） 18. whom （作宾语） 19. clerks （职员，复数） 20. grapes （葡萄，复数） 三、阅读表达 71. No, it doesn't. 72. By changing the way they speak. 73. Polite questions. 74. ① asking ② so ③ how 75. 有时候我们需要做的是花时间引入一个请求。 76. Yes. Because speaking politely can help us communicate better with other people and show our respect. （答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：有礼貌地说话能帮助我们更好地与他人交流并表示尊重。） 四、综合填空 1. differently （不同地，修饰动词 use） 2. used （be used to do 被用于做某事） 3. underground （地下的） 4. politer （更礼貌，比较级） 5. Pardon （Pardon me 原谅我） 6. in （in some situations 在某些情况下） 7. beginning （at the beginning of 在......的开头） 8. if （是否） 9. correct （正确的） 10. sentence （句子） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$