山东青岛市莱西市（五四学制）2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量检测初三英语试题

2025一2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 刀三英语试是迈 (考试时间：100分钟满分：120分) 说明： 1.本试题分第1卷和第川卷两部分，共六道大题。第|卷为选择题，共50小题， 共70分；第川卷为非选择题，共三道大题，共50分。 2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第I卷（70分) 一、听力测试(20分) (一)听句子，选择适当的答语。每个句子听一遍。(5分) 1.A.I'm from Canada. B.It's made of cotton. C.That's for sure. 2.A.We went to the museum. B.Thanks for your advice. C.I like the mobile phone most. 3.A.By other astronauts. B.On the moon and Mars. C.In science magazines. 4.A.I used to be worried about tests. B.There are many reasons. C.I need to plan better. 5.A.It was fantastic. B.It falls on lunar August 15th. C.We eat dumplings or tangyuan. (二)听对话和问题，选择正确答案。每组对话听两遍。(5分) 6.A.They both like writing. B.They both like short stories. C.They both like tennis. 7.A.She's going to the cinema.B.She's going to the field. C.She's going to the zoo. 8.A.Because he wants to be a teacher. B.Because he loves the air. C.Because he can do sports. 9.A.He's quiet and shy. B.He's strict with others. C.He's kind and helpful. 10.A.In half a month. B.Healthy food and enough sleep C.On his way home yesterday (三)听短文，按要求完成下列各题。（10分) 听第一遍短文，根据短文内容，将下列短语按照录音中出现的先后顺序排序。(5分) 初三英语试题第1页（共12页) A.must be nice and tidy B.show them to their seats C.have a quiet place to rest D.move the musical instruments on E.talk about your group tasks 11.12.13.14.15. 再听两遍短文，选出下列问题的正确答案。（5分) 16.When will they have the concert? A.This Sunday evening.B.Next Tuesday afternoon.C.Next Thursday morning. 17.What is Group One's job? A.Welcoming students.B.Looking after the singers.C.Taking photos. 18.Where do Group Two work? A.In the classroom. B.At the school gate. C.In the music hall. 19.How should Group Three be while working? A.They should be very careful. B.They should be very polite. C.They should be very quiet. 20.How many important guests are there on the list? A.Twenty. B.Thirty. C.Ten. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） One brave step I will never forget the summer day when I learned to ride a bike at the age of eight.It was more than just learning a new skill.To this day,that memory still 21 me. At eight,I thought riding a bike was exciting but scary.22 then,I was still using training wheels.They23_me keep my balance(平衡)， One day during the summer break,my father said to me,"Training wheels are for 24.It's time to ride without them." My father took the training wheels off.That gave me mixed feelings.Part of me wanted to show I was old enough to ride a bike.So I said I was 25.But part of me was scared.To a young child,losing the 26 felt like a huge challenge. To my surprise,once I began,my fear of falling gave way to excitement.My father was 27.He held the back of my seat and ran alongside,teaching me how to pedal (and turn.We practised near my grandfather's house for hours.Of course,there were hard moments-I fell a few times.But soon,with growing confidence,I could ride to the 28 without falling. 初三英语试题第2页（共12页) Even now,whenever fear holds me back from something 29,I think back to that day This experience taught me an important lesson:what feels scary at first can turn into something wonderful,and all it takes is one brave step.This childhood memory is not just 30 a bike.It's a guide to my whole life,teaching me to embrace()challenge and believe in myself. 21.A.prefers B.guides C.surprises D.thanks 22.A.Even B.By C.Since D.Back 23.A.watched B.found C.helped D.saw 24.A.babies B.teenagers C.boys D.students 25.A.careless B.ready C.angry D.busy 26.A.jobs B.dollars C.wheels D.answers 27.A.tidy B.quick C.serious D.patient 28.A.corner B.park C.mountain D.farm 29.A.interesting B.relaxing C.small D.new 30.A.in B.about C.over D.with 三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，选出最佳答案。 (A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为补全短文， 每小题2分，共40分) 习 History of everyday things Many things in our daily life have their own history.Let's read on to find out. Chewing gum(口香糖)is one of the oldest candies in the world, Ancient people enjoyed chewing natural resin (from trees.This was the earliest form of "chewing gum".The ancient Greeks,for example,chewed(w)resin to clean their teeth and freshen(使清新) their breath ()The modern chewing gum we have today dates back to 1848.It was first made and sold by an American named John Bacon Curtis. The story of roller coasters(过山车)began in 17th-century Russia.During winters,people went to special places called "Russian Mountains'”.These were steep slides(陡峭的滑梯)made of wood and covered in ice some even over 20 metres high!People would sit on sleds ( and race down at top speed.The excitement of these ice slides later gave Europeans ideas.In the 19th century,they created similar rides and the rides didn't need cold weather.Paris became the birthplace of the first wheeled (roller coasters. 初三英语试题第3页（共12页） The earliest known vending machine(售货机)dates all the way back to the first century.The first one was made by an Ancient Greek mathematician (数学家)named Heron.It was used in temples(寺庙)to sell“holy water'”, When people put a coin in,the coin would fall onto a small plate.The weight of the coin would then open a valve ()and the water would come out by itself. 31.What did ancient Greeks chew resin for? A.To make candy. B.To clean teeth. C.To build sleds. D.To sell water. 32.When was the modern chewing gum first made and sold? A.In the 19th century. B.In the 3rd century. C.In the 17th century. D.At the end of 1948. 33.What was the difference between Russian Mountains and the first wheeled roller coasters in Paris? A.The Paris rides were much higher. B.The Paris rides were made of wood. C.The Paris rides were slower than sleds. D.The Paris rides used wheels and didn't need ice. 34.How did Heron's ancient vending machine work? A.The coin started a fire to heat the water. B.The coin broke the glass and then water came out. C.The coin made a sound that told the worker to give water. D.The coin's weight pushed a plate,which then opened a valve. 35.How did the writer organize the passage? A.By comparing different inventions from the same country. B.By telling stories about how the inventions were made by accident. C.By introducing the history and development of different everyday things. D.By giving instructions on how to use chewing gum and vending machines. B Have you ever noticed that even in families that speak different languages,babies still say the word“mama”,or something similar?This isn't a coincidence(巧合)，and a number of researchers have tried to understand why-an expert named Roman Jakobson is believed to have been the first. 初三英语试题第4页（共12页) In his paper,Jakobson explained that the easiest sounds for humans to make are open-mouthed ones.And the very easiest is “ah”,which can be made without using your tongue(舌头)or lips (at all.Then,if you close your lips and then open them again quickly,your mouth will make an "m"sound.Then what sound will you get if you open and close your mouth twice That's right-“mama'.Babies also make that“m”sound while being fed,showing that they start using the word "mama"to tell that they're hungry, according to Jakobson. It's possible that different cultures created words in their languages to refer to mothers based on these sounds,like me for "mother"in Vietnamese,ema in Estonian,and maman in French. A study suggests these are well-chosen words.A team from Canada,France and Spain found that brain activity in babies as young as 3 days old increased when they heard words with repetitive(重复的)sounds-which would include words like“mama”,“papa”and “dada”.This,according to the researchers,suggests that babies can recognize（识别) repetitive sounds from the day they are born. So just as experts said,it's not just a coincidence -there is a scientific reason why many languages around the world have repetitive sounds in their"child words". 36.Who is believed to be the first to study why babies say"mama"? A.A team from Vietnamese. B.A team from China. C.An expert named Roman Jakobson. D.A researcher from New York. 37.Why is"ah"the easiest sound for humans to make? A.Because it is a repetitive sound. B.Because it doesn't need the tongue or lips. C.Because babies make it when they are hungry. D.Because it is the first sound babies learn at birth 38.What did the study from Canada,France and Spain find about newborn babies? A.They can say "mama"on the first day they are born. B.They prefer to hear“mama"rather than“papa'or“dada'. C.They show more brain activity when hearing repetitive sounds. D.They can only recognize sounds in their own mother language. 39.Which of the following is not given as an example of"mother"in different languages? A.me B.ema C.maman D.moeder 初三英语试题第5页（共12页) 40.Why did the writer write this passage? A.To explain the real reasons behind the wide use of "mama". B.To teach readers how to say"mother"in different languages. C.To encourage parents to talk more with their newbom babies. D.To show that babies are much smarter than people usually think. C Laughing at mistakes makes us seem warmer 1 Imagine you're walking along the street with your friends.You trip (and fall,but don't get hurt.How do you react?Does your face turn red?Do you laugh at yourself?Perhaps you try not to show any feeling at all!According to a new study,your feeling may affect (what other people think of you.And if you want to seem warm and real,laughing is the best thing to do！ 2 Researchers from the Netherlands,the UK and the US did six different experiments ( to find out how people's reactions to their own small mistakes changed what others thought of them. They called these mistakes "faux pas".This is a French term that is used in English to describe personal mistakes and awkward social moments,such as tripping,dropping something in a store or forgetting someone's name.They aren't usually big mistakes,and they are not meant to hurt anyone. 3 The experiments included more than 3,200 people.They were given different scenarios( about faux pas,and photos of people reacting to their mistakes.They were asked how the reactions made them feel about the people.Those who laughed at their mistakes were seen as more positive. ④“Laughing at yourself shows self-.acceptance(自我接受)，and we love people who accept themselves,"said Ovul Sezer,one of the researchers.The researchers found that people who looked embarrassed seemed more worried about themselves."It's almost like you overly focus on what others think of you,"Sezer said. 5 However,one of the experiments looked at a scenario (in which a mistake became something bigger,and someone else felt sad because of the mistake.In this situation,the study found that laughing is not a good way to react.When a mistake causes harm ()laughing makes a person seem uncaring and hard to like. 41.What does the French term"faux pas"mean in the passage? A.Big mistakes that hurt others. B.Small mistakes in social situations. C.Mistakes that people make every day. D.Mistakes that often happen at home. 初三英语试题第6页（共12页) 42.What happened to people who laughed at their own mistakes? A.They were seen as more positive. B.They were thought to be less warm. C.They were asked to leave the experiment.D.They felt more embarrassed than others. 43.According to Ovul Sezer,why do people like those who laugh at themselves? A.Because they never make any mistakes.B.Because they don't care about others. C.Because they accept themselves. D.Because they are funnier than others. 44.In which situation,laughing at a mistake is not a good way? A.When you drop something in a store. B.When you trip and fall but don't get hurt C.When you forget someone's name in a party. D.When your mistake causes harm to someone else. 45.Which of the following best shows the structure (of the passage? A 0 D Many people watch short videos non-stop.This has made some people worry:what do these videos do to our brains?There is even a new .term called“brain rot（思维退化)'.46， A new study looked at how these short videos affected (the brain.47. They put the students into two groups.One group watched a 10-minute video about little-known places of interest. The other group watched seven short videos about the same topic.Both groups got the same information.The short videos even used the same total number of words as the longer one. 48. They knew there would be a memory (test later.All of this happened inside an MRI machine.That let the scientists scan(their brain activity while they watched the videos and during the memory test. 49. They answered about 66%of the questions correctly.The group with the short videos got only 43%right.The brain images also showed a big difference.People with the short videos had low activity in the brain parts for focus and memory. This study was small.50. But the results show that getting information from short videos may hurt our memory and thinking.It reminds us to pay attention to how we use our screen time. 初三英语试题第7页（共12页） 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余 选项。 A.Scientists worked with 57 university students. B.This habit may make it difficult for us to focus on studies. C.The scientists say they need to do more work on the subject. D.The students were told to pay close attention to what they were watching E.During the memory test,the group with the single longer video did better. F.It describes the tired feeling we get after watching too many short videos without thinking. 第Ⅱ卷（50分) 四、短文填空(15分)根据上下文填入一个正确的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每小题 1.5分，共15分) Dear You,a popular Chinese movie,has been well received for showing family ties and the traditional culture of Qiaopi -handwritten letters 51. _(send)by overseas Chinese across the sea. As the dark horse in the May Day holiday film market in 2026,this low-cost work uses 52. (most)local actors and the Chaoshan dialect(方言).It has grossed(赚)over64 million yuan at the box office and is expected to top 100 million yuan.It scores 9.0 on Douban,becoming one of the best-received Chinese 53. 30 (film)of the year. The film 54. (fill)with Chaoshan local culture.Filmed in Shantou,Chaozhou and Jieyang,it shows ancient streets,old temples ()55. local customs such as Gongfu tea and Yingge Dance.It is the deep human feelings behind local life that 56. (true)move the audience(观众). Qiaopi lies at the heart of the story.They are letters and money orders overseas Chinese sent home.For more than a century,they have served as 57. important connection for families separated by oceans.Even if sometimes delayed (or changed,they remained the only bridge between faraway family members. The story tells of an elderly Chaoshan grandma who spent all her life waiting 58. 初三英语试题第8页（共12页) letters from her husband in Southeast Asia.Her grandson finally finds 59. the truth behind the letters,reflecting (quiet love and care passed down in the family.Many plots( )are based on real stories,and non-professional actors bring real and natural feelings to the film. The film also makes Chaoshan culture better known..Listed as UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) Memory of the World in 2013,Qiaopi carries great 60. (history)value(价值).The film lets people realize the sincere (feelings in old letters still touch people deeply nowadays. 五、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成后面的问题。(20分) Chinese kids'paintings were shown in space The astronauts of China's Shenzhou XXI,who lived on the Tiangong Space Station for 210 days,returned back to Earth on May 29th,2026.During their stay in space,the three astronauts carried out an artistic activity, showing paintings by children and young people from across the country. In a video recorded inside the station,the astronauts -Zhang Lu,Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang-showed 80 paintings which were chosen from the Fifth Tiangong Gallery event. The works were printed on two scrolls (and shown along the inside walls of the station. The paintings were chosen by artists,space officials and experts from more than 15,000 works by children and young people from all over China.The paintings covered different kinds of themes ()showing famous Chinese scientists,medical workers,firefighters,engineers and astronauts. All the drawings shared one idea:to honour (these people's love and service to China. The Tiangong Gallery is a project that started in 2021.It has two main goals )to teach young people about space and to encourage them to achieve their goals in life.Paintings from the past four events had also been sent to the space station and shown by astronauts On the ground,a ceremony (was held at the Capital Museum in Beijing to celebrate the opening of a Tiangong Gallery exhibition.Dozens of students came to the event.This exhibition showed the best paintings from all five years of the project and was open to the public until May 24th. 初三英语试题第9页（共12页) 61.How long did the Shenzhou XXI astronauts stay on the Tiangong Space Station?(1) 62.Where did the astronauts put the two scrolls of paintings inside the station?(1) 63.What are the two main purposes (of the Tiangong Gallery project?(2) 64.Why did the children draw these paintings according to the passage?Give one reason.(2) 65.From the passage,what do you think of the Chinese astronauts'work in space?What's your reason?(4分) 要求：请先回答问题，再阐述一条理由。 My Opinion: My Reason: B Shu embroidery(刺绣) Shu embroidery,also known as Sichuan embroidery,is a traditional art from Sichuan,China. Along with Su embroidery,Yue embroidery and Xiang embroidery,it's one of the four famous Chinese embroideries.It is known for its beautiful designs ()bright colours and special stitching(缝制)skills. With a history of over 4,000 years,Shu embroidery dates back to the ancient Shu State.After the Qin State took over the Ba and Shu regions,King Huiwen of Qin set up special officials called Jin Guan in Sichuan to manage the silk weaving industry(管s理丝织业).Because of this,Chengdu was given the name "Jin Guan City".By the Tang Dynasty,Shu embroidery had become famous across the country. Before stitching,the embroiderers carefully plan the design and then draw it on the silk cloth using a pencil or brush.The designs of Shu embroidery often show things from nature,such as 初三英语试题第10页（共12页) flowers,birds and pandas.These designs can also show folk stories and famous people from history. Shu embroidery is famous for its use of bright colours.The embroiderers use silk threads() in different colours to create lively and colourful artworks. Today,Shu embroidery has over 130 different stitching skills.This shows how creative and special the art can be.Great embroiderers often use three or more stitching skills with different thread directions and depths to make a piece of artwork. Shu embroidery is not only a great form of art but also an important symbol of Chinese culture.It brings history to life with every stitch.With its pretty designs and amazing skills,it wins the hearts of people from all around the world. 66.根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺的信息，每空一词。(10分) ① ·Itisa② art form from Sichuan Province. ·It has a(n)③ history. ·It had been④ known by the Tang Dynasty. Features(特征) It has designs on different subjects. Shu embroidery ·It⑤ bright colours to make lively artworks ·It has many different⑥ of stitching skills. ⑦ It is an important symbol of Chinese culture. 。ltis⑧ by people around the world. 六、书面表达（15分) 假如你是Teng Fei,,你的加拿大朋友Mia来信想了解青岛中小学秋假。请你用英语写一 封回复邮件。 初三英语试题第11页（共12页) Dear Teng Fei, Hope you're doing well!I know students in Qingdao will have a five-day autumn break in November.What do you think of this break?And what will you do during the break?Also; I'm wondering about the weather in Qingdao that time of year.Is it still warm enough for the beach? Can't wait to hear from you! Yours, Mia 要求： 1.不得出现真实校名和人名： 2.词数80-100，回复邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mia, I'm happy to tell you about our autumn break in Qingdao. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Teng Fei 初三英语试题第12页（共12页)报告查询：登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App (用户名和初始密码均为准考证号) ▣▣ 2025一—2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 初三英语答题卡 姓名： 班级： 考场/座位号： 准考证号 注意事项 [o] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [o] [o] 1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。 [1] [1] [1] [1] [1 [1] 2.客观题答题，必须使用2B铅笔填涂，修改时用橡皮擦干净 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 2 3.主观题答题，必须使用黑色签字笔书写。 [3] [3] [3] [3J [3] [3] 4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无效 [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 5. 保持答卷清洁、完整。 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [6] ] [6] [6] [6] [61 [6] [6] 正确填涂 缺考标记 口 [7] [7 [7] [7] [7] [7] [8] 8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [8] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] 单选题 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C]11[A][B][c][D][E] 16[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12[A][B][C][D][E] 17[A][B][c] 22[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B][C][D][E]18[A][B][C] 23[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C][D][E]19[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C]15[A][B][C][D][E]20[A][B][C] 25[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]36[A][B][C][D]41[A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D]37[A][B][C][D]42[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D]38[A][B][C][D]43[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D]39[A][B][C][D]44[A][B][C][D] 3O[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D]40[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D][E][F] 47[A][B][C][D][E][F] 48[A][B][C][D][E][F] 49[A][B][C][D][E][F] 50[A][B][C][D][E][F] 解答题 四、短文填空 51. 52. 53. 54 55 56. 57. 8 59. 0 囚囚■ ■ 解答题 五、阅读表达 A. 61. 62. 63 64 65.My Opinion: My Reason: 解答题 B. 66.① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ 囚囚■ a ■ 英语作文题 六、书面表达 Dear Mia, I'm happy to tell you about our autumn break in Qingdao. 1 ■ 囚■囚 ■ 口 请勿在此区域作答或 者做任何标记 囚■囚 ■ 2025--2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 初三英语参考答案及评分标准 1------5 BCBAC 6------10 ABACC 11----15 ECADB 16-----20 CBCAA 21---25 BDCAB 26----30 CDADB 31---35 BADDC 36----40 CBCDA 41---45 BACDC 46---50 FADEC （评分标准：选择题31-50每小题2分；其余每小题1分，共70分） 四、短文填空 51. sent 52. mostly 53. films 54. is / was filled 55. and 56. truly 57. an 58. for 59. out 60. historical （每空1.5分，共15分） 五、 阅读表达 A. 61. For 210 days. / They stayed for 210 days. 62. Along the inside walls (of the station). 63. To teach young people about space and encourage them to achieve their goals. 64. To honour these people's love and service to China. 65. Their work is great / meaningful. (Answers vary) Because they showed children's paintings in space to encourage them. / Because they stayed in space for a long time. (Answers vary) （评分标准：61-62每小题1分，63-64每小题2分，65小题4分；所有小题允许使用非原文但表意正确的表达；65小题观点与理由须逻辑一致，观点与理由各2分；出现拼写、语法错误扣0.5分） B. 66. ① Introduction(s) ② traditional ③ long ④ widely ⑤ uses ⑥ kinds / types ⑦ Meaning(s) ⑧ loved (评分标准：66小题第1、7空每空2分；其余每空1分) 六、书面表达 评分说明： 1. 本题总分为15分，每3分一个等级，共5个等级； 2. 根据文章的内容和语言初步确定等级，按照各个等级的具体要求确定得分； 3. 总词数少于70或多于120，从应得分数中减去1分； 4. 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可得分。 各等级评价说明： 等级 赋分 标准 一 13-15分 要点齐全，内容充实，词汇丰富，语句通顺完整，具有较强的语言运用能力，无语法、拼写错误，或有个别错误，但不影响意思表达，书写整洁。 二 10-12分 能写出大部分要点，内容较充实，语句较通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，但基本不影响意思表达，书写工整。 三 7-9分 能写出部分要点，语句基本通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，但尚能达意，书写较工整。 四 4-6分 能写出个别要点，语句不够通顺完整，语言错误较多，只有少量句子可读，书写不够工整。 五 1-3分 未能写出基本要点，只能写出与内容相关的词语，或所写内容与主题基本无关。 0分卷 所写内容与所要求内容完全无关，无法看清或未作答，抄写其他文章。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $