内容正文:
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
组合练24
阅读理解A
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/5
评价:巴©©©
(威海中考改编)》
Winnie,the cat,saved the family
Willie,the parrot,saved the baby
One night,the gas at Cathy's home began to
The two-year-old baby,Hannah,was eating
leak(泄漏).The family was sleeping..Their cat,
when something got stuck in her throat.Her
Winnie,began to push her owners and made loud
mother was in the bathroom at the time.She
meowing sounds."It was a crazy meow,almost
suddenly heard the bird screaming(尖叫)and
like she was screaming,"said Cathy.Cathy woke
making a noise with its wings."Then he started
up and was already feeling sick.It was hard for
saying 'mama baby'over and over and over again
her to wake up her husband and son because they
until I came out,”the mother said.“I saw the
baby's face was blue.I quickly removed the food
already breathed in a large amount of gas.But
from her throat.My baby was saved but Willie
thanks to their heroic cat Winnie,Cathy was able
was the real hero."Willie later received an award
to call 911 and get help before anyone was hurt.
for saving the baby's life!
The family says that Winnie is the one who saved
Buddy,the dog,saved her owner
their lives.
Buddy was a clever German shepherd(德国
1.Why was the baby's face blue?
牧羊犬).When he was eight weeks old,Buddy
A.Because she was hungry.
came to live with Joe.Joe suffers from seizures
B.Because she was cold.
(癫痫)that make him unable to move easily.Joe
C.Because she couldn't breathe.
taught his new dog to do something around him,
D.Because she was crying.
such as,to bring him the phone.Joe also trained
2.When Joe had a really bad seizure,Buddy
Buddy how to call 911 when he started to
called
experience the seizure.So when Joe had a really
A.Joe's friend
B.911
bad seizure,Buddy was the one who called for
C.the hospital
D.119
help and began making sounds into the phone.
Emergency rescue(急救)workers arrived within
3.What does the underlined sentence "Buddy's
minutes and found Joe.They took him to the
my world.”mean?
hospital where he recovered.Joe later said,
A.Buddy's like a hero.
"Buddy's my world.He's my best friend,no
B.Buddy's a good dog.
doubt.He's always there,and I just hope I can
C.Buddy's everything to me.
be as good to him as he's been to me.
D.Buddy's very big.
8)130(g
小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标配抖音微信扫码
组合练24
4.Why did Winnie make such a loud meow sound?
5.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Because she was feeling sick.
A.Life savers
B.Crazy pets
B.Because she was not able to sleep.
C.Trained animals
D.Good owners
C.Because she was very afraid.
⊙。对应答案P181
D.Because she was trying to wake up Cathy.
交词汇存扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Seli-diseipline is the keytou)】
米save从挽救:搭救:救助
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
He risked his life to save her.
单词
词性
词义
他冒若生命危险去救她。
用单词造句子
米stuck adj.动不了的:固定的:卡住的
Seven of us were stuck in the lift for over an hour.
词性
词义
我们7个人被困在电梯里1个多小时。
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示第5题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧14“抓中心词,关注首尾,提炼标题”。
阅读理解B
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/5
评价:©©因
A man named Randy in Canada liked to hunt
But someone else found it first.It was found
for trees.He looked for big trees and old trees in
by a logger-a person whose job is to cut down
Canada.He made maps to show where these trees
trees.Then he and other loggers wanted to cut
were.He did not want to cut them down.Actually
down Canada's tallest tree and all the trees around
he wanted people to take care of them.
it.
Ancient trees are today rare(稀有的)
Randy made a path(小路)in the forest in
everywhere in the world.On Vancouver Island in
order that people could see the tall tree.The tree
Canada,there are so many big trees.The biggest
was so big and beautiful that even more and more
trees are about 800 years old.They are the
people wanted to save that forest.Thanks to these
survivors of a forest fire.The fire brought damage
people,that forest is now a park.Canada's tallest
(损害)to the area about350 years ago.Randy
tree is still there.
was told of a very tall tree on Vancouver Island.
There may still be a bigger tree out there.
The tree was said to be 314 feet tall.That would
Maybe you will find it.But there are only a few
make it the tallest tree in Canada.Randy set out
old forests left in Canada.Many are still at risk of
to find the tree.
being cut down.
8)131(g
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
1.Why did Randy make maps?
4.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.To look for more big trees.
A.Randy is from Canada.
B.To show the positions of the big and old trees.
B.The fire happened about 350 years ago.
C.To cut trees down later.
C.Randy made a path in the forest.
D.To help loggers.
D.Canada's tallest tree is cut down now.
2.The underlined word“survivors”
means
in Chinese.
5.What happened to the forest according to the
A.受益者
B.制造者
passage?
C.控制者
D.幸存者
A.It has disappeared.
3.What did the loggers want to do with Canada's
B.It became a park.
tallest tree?
C.It was not famous anymore.
A.They wanted to take care of it.
D.The passage doesn't mention it.
B.They wanted to save it.
⑤对应答案P181
C.They wanted to cut it down.
D.They wanted to know its height.
交词汇存损[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key tose)]
米hunt搜寻,寻找
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
They are still hunting for the missing child.
词义
单词
词性
他们仍在搜寻那个失踪的孩子。
用单词造句子
米risk n.风险;危险
Children are at greater risk for these diseases.
词性
词义
儿童患这些疾病的风险更大。
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示第2题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧12“看上下文,猜测词义”。
任务型阅读
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/5
评价:⊙©©
(山东淄博中考改编)I traveled to Blefuscu,
little boats of the Blefuscu people.This was a real
where the Emperor was very kind to me.
boat,big enough for someone of my size!I was
One day I went for a walk on the beach.I
very excited,and I ran into the sea.I swam out to
was feeling sad and unhappy,and I was thinking
the boat,and climbed onto it.Then I took the
about England.Suddenly I saw a boat in the
boat back to the shore,and tied it up carefully.
water.It was a real ship's boat,not one of the
I told the Emperor of Blefuscu about the boat.
8)132(g
小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标配抖音微信扫码
组合练24
“I'm lonely here,”I told him.“I want to go
“Little men!”he laughed..“You tell a good
back to England.Maybe I can use that boat to go
story,sir,”he said,“but it's an impossible
home,if you will help me.It'll be a long journey,
story,all the same."And he laughed again.
but I'm sure I can do it."
"Then where do you think this came from?"
“Very well,”hesaid,“I'll help you,Gulliver.
I asked him.I put my hand in my pocket,and
I'll give you food and drink to put in the boat."
took out one of the tiny sheep from Blefuscu.I
The Emperor ordered his men to prepare my
showed it to the captain.Now he believed my story!
boat.They gave me a lot of meat and wine.They
阅读短文,回答问题。
also put some animals into the boat-six cows,
1.Why did Gulliver want to go back to England?
two bulls and eight sheep.After a few days
everything was ready.
2.How did Gulliver leave Blefuscu?
I sailed away from Blefuscu.The sea was
very big and lonely.After some days,I saw a
3.How did the Emperor of Blefuscu help Gulliver?
large ship,and I followed it.I was an English
ship,and one of the sailors saw me.They
4.How did Gulliver make the captain believe him?
stopped,and took me on board.They were going
to England,and they took me with them.
5.What made Gulliver think the captain was friendly?
The captain was a friendly man.I told him
about my adventures in Lilliput and Blefuscu.He
一对应答案P18】
did not believe me.
女词汇扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。
自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
米tie up(使船只)系泊:停靠
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
We tied the boat up.
单词
词性
词义
我们把船停靠在码头边上。
用单词造句子
米order吩附:命令;指示
They ordered him to leave the room.
问性
词义
他们命令他离开房间。
单词
用单词造句子
技提示第1题可运用任务型阅读的解题技巧1“注意向题与回答在形式上要对应”。
完形填空
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:
/15
评价:③⊙©
(湖北武汉光谷实验中学九月月考)
Mountain in Utah by 1.
She enjoyed this
It was the day before Christmas.
Karen
2 sport because it made her feel so good.
Hartley,a 33-year-old lady,was skiing in Powder
But that afternoon,she skied 3 the trail
8)133Cg
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
(路线)as a result of the heavy snow._4_she
4.A.Because
B.Although
knew the big mountain well,she still got lost.She
C.Yet
D.However
5 for help,but no one heard her.
5.A.swung
B.ordered
Night came,and the temperature fell 6
C.shouted
D.found
freezing.Soon,Karen felt so cold,and she could
6.A.below
B.up
7 move.
C.down
D.over
“I don't want to8_here!”she thought.
7.A.often
B.always
"I must 9 my best to save myself.
C.never
D.hardly
She searched around and finally found a cave
8.A.die
B.leave
()Then she went in and began to play
C.kill
D.ski
music in her 10,such as hip-hop,rock
9.A.ride
B.try
music,and Christmas songs.She danced to the
music,one by one.In this way,she really stayed
C.get
D.drive
11 all night long.
10.A.arm
B.body
“It was either dance or death,”she said,
C.foot
D.mind
“soIl2 keep dancing.."
11.A.warm
B.busy
The next morning,the rescue(救援)team
C.hot
D.relaxed
began to 13 Karen.After 18 hours in the
12.A.might
B.would
cold,her life was saved just before it was too
C.could
D.had to
14 Karen froze right to the bone but she was
13.A.leave for
B.care for
all right.She just had to 15 Christmas Day
C.look for
D.send for
in a hot tub(浴缸).
14.A.different
B.real
1.A.herself
B.itself
C.slow
D.late
C.themselves
D.ourselves
15.A.pay
B.spend
2.A.easy
B.full
C.take
D.cost
C.boring
D.exciting
⊙一对应答案P181
3.A.in
B.on
C.off
D.at
交词E存扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Sl-discipline is the key to success)]
米freezing n.冰点
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
The temperature was below freezing for most of the day.
单词
词性
词义
白天大部分时间里温度都在零摄氏度以下。
用单词造句子
米freeze.(froe,frozen)(使)冻结:(使)结冰
Water freezes to ice at a temperature of 0C.
词性
词义
水在零摄氏度结冰。
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示第4题可运用完形填空的解题技巧6“句意关系”。
8)134C3
小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标配抖音微信扫码
组合练24
短文填空
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆女
用时:
正确率:/10
评价:©©©
阅读短文,根据句意填入一个适当的单词或
Sometime in the middle of the night,the wife
用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、
wake)her husband up and said,
正确。
"Look up at the sky.What do you see?"
(四川乐山中考)A young couple chose to go
Her husband answered,"I see 7.
camping in the mountains to celebrate their first
million)of stars.His wife said,"That's right.
year of marriage(结婚).They took with them all
What does that mean to you?"The husband said,
the things they would need to go camping-warm
"Well,if there are so many stars out there,that
clothes,food and 1.
tent.
means there might also be a planet just
They went up to the mountains 2.
8.
ours.And if that's true,then there
found the perfect place to put up their tent.After
could be life on one of those 9.
that,they decided 3.
go)for a walk to
planet )That's kind of 10.
see more of the mountains.
(excite)!”His wife said,“You are wrong.Ii
After a long walk,they went back to
means that someone else stole our tent!"
they)camp,built a fire and cooked
⊙。对应答案P182
dinner.5.
(final),it was time to go to
sleep.
汝词汇存折[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。
自律是成功的钥匙(Sclf-discipline is the key to success)]
米camp扎营:露营:宿营
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
Sometimes we camp out at night.
单词
词性
词义
有时我们在晚上露营。
用单词造句子
米else ad.其他:另外:别的
Everyone else was there.
其他所有人都在那儿。
词性
词义
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示第2题可运用知文填空的解题技巧2“无提示,联想小词及搭配”。
谚语金句:
Kill two birds with one stone.
一石二鸟。
All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
只用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。
Time and tide wait for no man.
时不我待。
Beauty will buy no beef.
漂亮不能当饭吃
Every coin has two sides.
凡事皆有好坏。
It is never too late to mend.
亡羊补牢,犹未为晚
Live not to eat,but eat to live.
活着不是为了吃饭,吃饭是为了活着。
8)135Cg小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标服抖音微信扫码
参考答案及解析
1,E空处前后为转折关系,故E项符合题意。
阅读理解B
对应正文P13
2.D空处是对上文的解释,故D项符合题意」
[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了兰迪喜欢搜寻树木,他
3.A根据上文中的“dressed in our best clothes”可知,此处
在加拿大搜寻大树和古树井制作地图标注这些树木的
说的是学生们的穿着打粉。
位置。文章还详细介绍了加拿大最高的树木通遇险境
4.F报据下文中的“Instead,she wore jeans,running shoes
又因为兰迪的努力被保护下来的过程。
and a T-shirt..”可知,F项符合题意。
1.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He made maps to show
5.C本段是对全文的总结,故C项符合题意
where these trees were.”可知他制作地图是为了指出这些
完形填空
口对应正文P127
大树和古树的位置。故选B项。
[语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者帮动邻居清村车
2.D诃义猜测题。极据第二段中的“The biggest trees are
道,邻居才有时问挽救一个男孩的生命的故事。文章告
about 800 years old.They are the survivors of a forest fire.The
诉我们:再小的善事都会产生重大的彩响
fire brought damage to the area about350 years ago."可知现
1-5 ACADD 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CCBAD
存的那些最大的树大约800岁,它们在350年前的森林火
短文填空
口对应正文P129
灾中没有被烧毁,故画线词应表示“幸存者”。故速D项
3.C细节理解避。根据第三较中的“Then he and other
[语篇导读】生活充满了遗佛,周围很多人都有遣德。
loggers wanted to cut down Canada's tallest tree and all the
当我们年老的时候,我们回望过去,希草有更好的选
trees around it..”可知伐木工人们想要砍例加拿大最高的
择。为了避免将来的遭憾,我们应该制订更好的计划:
树。故选C项。
过更积极的生活:找到合适的朋发:水远不要害怕失败。
4.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Canada's tallest tree is
1.to avoid 2.better 3.If/When 4.with 5.need 6.help
i训hm.”可知加拿大最高的树没有被砍倒。故选D项。
7.because 8.ourselves
5.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Thanks to these people,
that forest is now a park.”可知那片森林现在成了一个公
组合练24
国。故选B项。
阅读理解A
对应正文P川30
任务型阅读
口对应正文P132
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲迷了宠物在危急
[语篇导读】文章是《格利佛游记》的一个节选片段,
时刻拯救主人性命的效事。
讲述了格列佛离开不来夫斯古帝国并返回英国的过程。
1.C狼理判断题。根据第一段中的“I saw the baby's face
1.Because he was lonely.
was blue.I quickly removed the food from her throat.
2.By using a boat.
知,应是吞进去的食物使孩子不能呼吸,从而导致孩子脸
3.He gave Gulliver food and drink.He ordered his men to
色发青。
prepare Gulliver's boat.
2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Joe also trained Buddy
4.He put his hand in his pocket.and took out one of the tiny
how to call 911 when he started to experience the seizure."
sheep from Blefuscu.
知,当Joe发病的时候,Buddy打了911。
5.The eaptain let him stay on board.listened to his story
3.C句意理解题。根据第二段中的“Buddy,the dog,aved
patiently and believed him at last.
her owner'”可推知,Budy教了她的主人,所以Buddy对他
完形填空
口对应正文P133
来说意味着一切
[语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位滑雪者
4.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Their eat,Winnie
在圣凝节前一天滑雪出事后,未能及时燕救,为了生存
began to push her owners and made loud meowing sounds."
坚持跳舞保持暖和,十八小时后终于孩救的故事
知,Winnie大声墙喘叫是为了唤醒地的主人
L.A和Karen Hartley相呼应的反身代词是herself
5.A标题判断题。文章主要讲述了宠物在危急时刻拯救
2.D根据其后的“因为它使她感觉很好”可推断,滑雪是
主人生命的故事
“令人兴奋的”,所缺的词是excitings
8)181(g
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
3.C根据下文的描递可知,因为雪太大,她滑雪时“偏离”
3.A主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“They tell you what
了路线,所缺的词是
kind of plastic it is and whether it can he reeycled or not."
4.B“尽管”她很熟悉那座大山,但她还是迷路了,所缺的
及下文的介绍可知,文章主要是介绍几种塑料的类型。
词是Although
阅读理解阝
对应正文P137
5.C根据其后的“但没有人听到地的声音”可推断,她在大
[语篇导读]本文讲的是S山y和妈妈一起去公园清理
声呼救,所缺的词是shouted。
拉授的故事
6.A根据其前的“Night came”和其后的“Soon,Karen felt so
L.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sally told her mother
cd”可推断,夜晚来临了,温度降到了冰,点“以下”,所
that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground."
缺的词是below。
可知,Sy因地上有很多垃圾而感到伤心,故答案为C
7.D她觉得太冷了,“几乎不“能移动,所缺的词是had山y
8.A她心里想的是“我不想死在这里,我必须尽我的最大
2.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“.…she painted a picture
of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of
努力来效我自己”,所缺的词是ie。
9.B try one's best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力微某事”",
the picture.The sign said,PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK
所缺的词是y。
CLEAN”.”可推断,Sy画画是为了鼓励人们保持公国千
10.D她进入山洞之后,开始在“脑海”里演奏音乐,所缺
净,故答案为B
的词是mind。
3.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Sally handed each of
I川.A地在脑海中演奏音乐,并随着音乐跳舜,地以这种
them a bag.'Let's elean up this place,'said Sally.Then they
方式保持“暖和”,所缺的词是wam
began to pick up the rubbish.”可知,孩子们加入Sal山y,和
12.D她不想死,所以“不得不”一直跳岸,halo符合题意。
地一起捡垃圾,故答紫为D
13.C第二天早上,救接队开始“寻找”Karen,look for意为
4.A护理判断题。通读全文可知,Sly因看到公园地上的
“寻找”,特合题意,故答案为C
垃圾而感到难过,通过画一幅带标语的公园的画号召人
14.D地被救了,当时并不算太“晚”,所缺的词是ae。
们保持公国千净,并去公国检垃圾,所以是一位热心肠的
15.B地不得不在热水浴缸里“度过”圣证节了,所缺的词
女孩。故答案为A
是spend。
5.C主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文讲的是一个和
短文填空
一对应正文P135
“清扫拉城”有关的故事,故答案为C。
[语篇导读]本文讲的是一对年轻夫妇去露营时的意
任务型阅读
对应正文P川38
外经历。他们半夜醒来发现有人偷走了他们的帐篷
[语篇导读]本文由一个筒单的日常小事件引发对三
1.a 2.and 3.to go 4.their 5.Finally 6.woke
种举动的讨论:一是见而不理,二是检起来丢进垃圾
7.millions 8.like 9.planets 10.exciting
精,三是检起后送给以收集拉授为生的人。
1.example
组合练25
2.three/3
阅读理解A
对应正文P36
3.helpful/kind/caring/...
4.neighborhood/country/city/...
[语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文,介绍了儿种不同类
5.what to do with waste bottles/the way of dealing with waste
型的望料,包括它们常被用于制作什么以及是否可以
回收利用等。
bottles/...
完形填空
口对应正文P139
L.B细节理解题。极据“HDPE is a stronger type of plastie.."
可知,HDPE是一种强度更大的黎料。
[语篇导读]27岁的余元和她的男朋友在北京开了
2.C细节理解题。根据PET部分第二句“t's used to make
家名叫The Bulk House的商店。它是一家以“零浪费”
plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes.”可知,PET类的整料
为主题的商店。余元希望更多人能和地一起体验零浪
被用来制作塑料水瓶和饼千金。故速C。
费的生活方式。
8)182(g