内容正文:
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
4.Eight/8.报据“While French people use eight different
chapters()from Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince to
forks and knives for a meal"可知法国人一顿饭用8种不同
my bored and nois可children"可知选C。
的刀义。
4.D推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是按照网上用户发
5.We can listen to each other./Listen to each other.
根据
言的时间先后顺序排列的,故下一段的时间应少于13分
"People from one culture may not be able to fully understand
钟,故选D。
another..But we can listen to each other,.'she said."可知答案o
5.A标题判断题。本文主要是关于如何应对别人的不文
完形填空
对应正文P103
明行为的一个讨论,故A项最适合作本文标题。
[语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中西方不同的餐桌礼
阅读理解B
矿对应正文P107
仪。
[语篇导读]文章主要讲述了韩国网民和中国网民对
1-5 BCCDA 6-10 DABBC 11-15 BDAAD
泡莱的发源地意见不一。
短文填空
对应正文P105
1,B根据文章第二段内客可知,中国和韩国网民之间的分
【语篇导读]本文介绍了英国的一些规定和其他重要
歧是泡莱的发源地。故选B。
的事情,涉及饮酒、噪音、过马路、扔垃圾以及安全方面
2,A根据倒数第二段第一句可知,中国网民认为韩国泡莱
的内容。
是中国泡菜的一种。故选A。
1.to draw would like to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“想要做某
3.C根据“It is not right to report that Pao Cai wins the IS0
事”,to draw符合题意。
certif沿cation"可知,在不区分韩国泡莱和四川泡莱的情况
2.matters根据设空前的other及语境可知,所缺的词是
下,就报道四川泡莱获得S0认证是不对的。故
matter的复数形式,即matters.
differentiating意为“区别,区分”。故选C。
3.f“如果”你不到18岁,就不准买含酒精的饮品,所缺
4C根据第一、二段的内容可知,这篇文章主要讲述了韩
的词是道。
国网民和中国网民对泡莱的发源地意见不一。故选C。
4.against根据上文的描述可推断,那也是“违反”法律的,
任务型阅读
学对应正文P108
所缺的词是against。
5.yourself enjoy oneself是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,和
[语篇导读】
本文主要介绍了不同国家不同的风俗习惯。
you相对应的反身代词是yourself。
I一5 CAEFB
6.the on the lefǘside of.意为“在…的左边”,所缺的诃
完形镇空
口对应正文P109
是thea
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了世界上不同的圆家的不
7.careful过马路的时候要“小心”,此处要填的是形容词cafl
同就餐习惯
8.Final山y“最后”是安全问题,所缺的词是Finally。
9.where
确保你的朋友知道你打算去“哪里”,所缺的调是whe。
1-5 CDABB 6-10 CADBC 11-15 BBADC
10.ying by是介词,其后若跟动词,要用动名词形式,所
短文填空
对应正文P110
缺的词是saying唱。
[语篇导读]本文介细了英国的餐桌礼仪。
组合练20
1.about 2.a 3.bring 4.At 5.normally 6.eaten
阅读理解A
一对应正文P106
7.to talk 8.after 9.to leave
10.but
[语篇导读]艾比在论坛上讲迷了自己遥到的不文明
现象后,众人结合自己的亲身经历发表了观点。
组合练21
1.B细节理解题。根据凯特的评论中的“Once,a passenger
阅读理解A
D对应正文P112
next to me talked loud on his mobile phone...said 'Sorry'to
me”可知,乘客对凯特道歉,是因为意识到自己大声接电
[语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。分别介细了三个人
话的行为是不对的。
使自己振作起来的一些方式。
2.C细节理解题。根据杰克的评论中的“1 did read my
1.C推理判断题。根据第一栏第一句“I look after the
newspaper out loud on a train”可知答案。
patients in hospital.”可知,Caroline在医院照顾病人,地最
3.C细节理解题。根据索菲址的评论中的“I read some
可能是一住护士。
8)178(g
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参考答案及解析
2.D细节理解题。根据第二栏中“Sometimes if I feel upset,.”及
后文“It always gives me positive energy."可知,John花自己
组合练22
想象成电影中的主角,是因为这样能让他振奋起来。
3.C知节理解题。根据第三栏第二句“I have a special way
阅读理解A
?对应正文P118
to cheer myself up when I feel bad-helping other people.
[语篇导读]一位老师通过咖啡和杯子的关系告诉学
知,当Susan感到温丧时,她会帮助别人。
生们一个道理:生活就像咖些,工作、金钱和社会地位
就像杯子,我们所拥有的外在因素并不能改变我们的
4.B细节理解题。根据每一栏最后的年龄可知John40岁
了,在这些人中年龄是最大的。
生活质量,最幸福的人并不是拥有最好的一切,他们只
是把一切都做到最好。
5.A主旨大意题。根据文章开头可知,本文谈论了如何使
1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“All of them complained
自己振作起来的一些方式。
about problems and stress in their work and life.”可知,这些毕
阅读理解B
对应正文P113
业生感到不满意是因为生活和工作中通到的问题和压力。
[语篇导读】本文讲述了乔伊一家帮助一裸小树重新
2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The teacher went to the
变得开心的故事
kitchen and retumed with a large bottle of coffee and many
1.B细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知,小树觉得没有人
kinds of cups-一china(瓷),plastic and glass..”可知,老师从
喜欢它,所以很伤心。
厨房拿出一大瓶咖啡和各种各样的杯子。
2.C细节理解题。通读全文可知,乔伊在玩的时候发现了
3,C报理判断题。根据第三段及第四段内容可狼知,老师
一棵不开心的树,于是去问它不开心的原因,之后和家人
是想借此告诉学生们,每个人都想要最好的东西,但是往
讨论出了解决办法,他的朋友们也来帮忙,最后他的爸爸
往这些外界的因素并不能影响生活的质量。
在树周围建了座位,故选C项。
4.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“in fact,the cup itself
3.D推理判断题。文中乔伊的家人帮助了一棵不开心的
adds no quality to the coffee.It is just a tool to contain(容纳))
树,所以乔伊的家人善良且乐于助人。故选D项。
what we drink.”可知,事实上,杯子本身并不能提高咖啡
4.B推理判断题。通读全文可知,乔伊发现小树难过是周
的质量,它只是一个用来装我们喝的东西的工具。
为它觉得没有人喜欢它,于是乔伊及其家人和朋友用爱
5.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二较中的“if we onl山ypay
attention to the cup,we will fail to enjoy the coffee”可知,w如
使小树再次开心了起来。故选B项。
果我们只关注杯子,我们就不能享受咖唯了,所以我们不
5.A推理判断题。通读全文可知本文是一个故事。故选A项。
应该更加关注杯子,故选项C表迷错误。
任务型阅读
对应正文P114
阅读理解B
对应正文PI9
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了朋友的重要性以及如何
[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了科学家通过实验证明,
与崩友相处。
看悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人,因为它会让你珍
1.be boring 2.a great feeling 3.talk to
惜当下所拥有的。
4.you have just had an unpleasant experience
1.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The361 college
5.(leam to)respect one another's differences
students answered questions from the scientists before,after
完形填空
o对应正文P15
and three times during the movie to find out their different
[语篇导读]
本文主要介绍了五种让心情变好的
feelings,including sadness,.”可知,在学生观看完悲剧电影
方法。
后,科学家们尝试发现他们的内心感受。
1-5 CCBDB 6-10 AAABC 11-15 BDDCB
2.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The361 college
students answered questions from the scientists before,after
短文填空
对应正文P内117
and three times during the movie to find out their different
[语篇导读]本文讲述了残疾人里克·耀伊特在他爸
feeling段”可知,在电影开始前、结来后以及放映过程中三
爸的嘟助下参加三项全能运动的故事。
次回答科学家们提出的问题,一共是五次。
1.Unluckily 2.talk 3.himself 4.seems 5.hardest/hard
3,D词义猜测题。根据"Compared to those of the unlucky
6.swimming 7.father's 8.hours 9.won 10.endless
lovers in the movie,their lives were full of hope."可知,是跟
)179Cg中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
组合练21
阅读理解A
难度:★★★☆☆
正确率:/5
体裁:应用文
用时:
评价:
(河南驻马店二中期末)
What will you do to make vourself feel better when you feel bad?
I look after the patients in hospital. I'm sure you can guess what I am. I usually write a blog
when I meet something that makes me feel bad. It's like keeping a diary, giving me a way to express
my feelings. Besides that, many people often write some positive words to me, which make me feel
even better.
-Caroline,28
I'm the father of a beautiful girl Lily. I'm a program manager and I'm very busy at work
Sometimes if I feel upset, I'll put myself into movies. I'll imagine myself as the main character. It
always gives me positive energy.
-John,40
I'm a college student. I have a special way to cheer mvself up when I feel bad-helping other
people. I often call a local nursing home or church and ask how I can help. Those few minutes on
the phone can cheer me up. Knowing that I'll soon help other people makes me feel good about myself
-Susan.21
according
A. keep a diary
1. Caroline is most probably a
B. see a movie
to the material.
C. go to help someone D. visit her friends
B. manager
A. teacher
4. Which, person, is the oldest according to the
C.nurse
D. student
material?
2. Why does John imagine himself as the main
A. Caroline.
B. John.
C.Lily.
character of a film?
D. Susan.
A. Because he wants to be an actor.
5. What does the above material mainly talk
B. Because he likes watching films.
about?
A. Ways to cheer up.
C. Because it's good for his work.
B. Ways to be healthy.
D. Because it can cheer him up
C. How to help others. D. How to find a job
3. If Susan feels upset, she will
probably
2对应答案P178
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组合练21
词汇荐折
[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
来blogn.网络日志:博客
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
Hope you enjoyed this blog.
词性
单词
词义
希望你喜欢这篇博客
用单词造句子
米nursing home 养老院;老年疗养院
Her family put her into a nursing home.
词性
词义
她的家人把她送进了一家养老院。
单词
用单词造句子
)技巧提示
第5题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧16“关注首尾,找文章主旨”。
阅读理解B
难度:★★☆☆
正确率:/5
用时:_
体裁:记叙文
评价:
(河南中考)Joey
meeting. Joey suggested making a seat under the
was happy because he
sad tree. Joey's father said he could help make a
had many special
seat around the tree. The family would sit under
friends-four squirrels
the tree and the tree wouldn't feel sad anymore.
(松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At
When Joey told his special friends the tree
the meal time, these wild animals came near to the
was sad, they decided to do what they could to
family and they would feed these special friends
help make the sad tree happy again.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees of
Early the next morning, when Joey woke up,
different sizes. One day, while Joey was playing
he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree
with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a
and saw squirrels running up and down in it.
tree trunk(树干)had a sad look. He ran into the
Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the
house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to
tree. The little tree was happy again.
find the reason why it was sad.
Joey ran inside to tell the good news to his
So Joey went into the yard, ran to the sad
family. Joey's mother and father went into the
tree and asked, "Why are you unhappy?"
yard and saw the happy tree.
“I am the smallest tree around. The birds
"Let's start to build the seats around the
don't fly to me. The rabbits don't eat grass under
trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails
me. The squirrels don't climb to my top. Nobody
(钉子)for me, Joey,"said the father.
needs me or loves me," replied the sad tree.
"I can help you hold the nails, Dad." said
After knowing the reason, the family had a
Joey's sister.
8113(
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
1. Why did the tree feel sad?
A. a-b-d-c-e
B. b-a-c-e-d
C. c-a-e-b-d
A. Because Joey didn't talk to it.
D. d-c-a-b-e
B. Because it thought no one liked it.
3. Which words can best describe Joey's family?
C. Because it was the only tree in the yard
A. Serious and polite. B. Brave and honest.
D. Because Joey's sister didn't play with it.
C. Ouiet and friendly. D. Kind and helpful
2. What is the correct order according to the text?
4. What can we learn from the text?
a. Joey went to find out why the tree was sad
A. The difficulty brought the family together
b. Joey's special friends decided to help the
B. Love helped the tree become happy again.
tree.
C. The special friends were thankful to the tree.
c. Joey found a tree unhappy when he was
D. The tree spread happiness to evervone around it
playing.
5. What is the text?
A. A story.
d. Joey's father started to build the seats around
B. A poem.
the trees.
C. An interview
D. An introduction.
e. Joey's family discussed how to make the sad
对应答案P179
tree happy.
铜[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the keyto suces$)]
米wake up醒来
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
I woke up with a headache.
词性
单词
词义
我醒来时觉得头疼。
用单词造句子
来inside adr.在(.....)里面
She couldn't cope with the grief she felt inside.
词性
词义
她无法承受内心的悲伤。
单词
用单词造句子
技万提示
第2题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧4”首尾定位,理清信息,排好顺序”。
任务型阅读
用时:
正确率:__/5
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★六☆
评价:
Friends are an important part of our lives.
in good and bad times, and care for us even when
We spend time with them, have fun together, and
we are not happy.
share our opinions, feelings and even secrets.
Often, we have many happy moments with
Life would be boring without friends. Friends
our friends. We need someone to share things
influence who we are, help us learn, support us
with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely
8114(
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组合练21
for long periods of time is not a great feeling. That
respect one another's differences. This acceptance of
is why it is important to spend time making friends
others' differences is important as we meet more and
and remain close forever.
more people in our lives.
It is important to have a friend to talk to.
阅读短文,补全语段。
whether it is about a sad or a happy subject. In
1. Life would
without friends.
good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate
2. Being lonely for long is not
with someone. It is also important to have
3. It is important to have a friend to
someone support you if you have just had an
4. You need someone to support you if
unpleasant experience.
5. No two persons are the same, so we should
Friends teach us important lessons. No two
persons are the same. As time goes by, we learn to
对应答案P179
铜[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
米momentn.片刻:瞬间;刹那
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
I'll be ready in just a moment.
词性
单词
词义
我一会儿就准备好。
用单词造句子
*remainv.停留;留下;保持不变;仍然是
He remained silent.
词性
词义
他保持沉默。
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示
第1题可运用任务型阅读的解题技巧5“快速定位圈点”
完填空
体裁:说明文
用时:
正确率:/15
难度:★★★☆☆
评价:
Everyone has feelings. They will feel stressed.
don't forget your friends. They might be 4
worried and frightened sometimes. The following
about the same test or have a similar problem.
· Keep calm.
ways will be of great 1 to you when you are in
It's easy 5 your feelings go wild when
such bad moods
you are sad. Notice your feelings and think abou
· Get support.
6 you feel that way. Then, find a way to
When you need help, 2 out to the
7 and to express them. Do breathing
people who care about you. Talk to 3 , such
exercises, listen to music or go for a walk or do
as a parent, other relatives and a teacher. And
whatever helps you be in a 8 mood.
8115(
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
5.A.let
· Don't take it out on yourself
B. to let
C. lets
Remember that there are always people to
D. letting
6. A. why
help you. Be 9 to yourself and ask for the
B. how
C. whether
helping hand that you need and get you 10
D. when
the tough situation you're facing
7. A. calm down
B. cut down
· Try to solve the problem.
C. shut down
D. slow down
8. A. better
After you're calm and you have 11 from
B. worse
C. weaker
parents and friends, it's time to get down to
D. ruder
business. You 12 to imagine what the
9. A. close
B. kind
problem is. 13 you can't solve all of it,
C. strict
D. cruel
10. A. over
maybe you can begin by solving a piece of it.
B. about
· Be 14 -most stress won't last long.
C. through
D. of
11. A. sport
It may not seem like it when you're in the
B. support
middle of a stressful 15 , but stress does go
C. hobby
D. health
12. A.must
away, often when you think about the problem
B. have
C. should
and start working on solving it.
D. need
1. A. dream
B. trouble
13. A. Before
B. After
C. value
D. risk
C. Unless
D. Though
2. A. work
B. take
14. A. important
B. difficult
C. reach
D. pull
C. confident
D. dangerous
3. A. everyone
B. someone
15. A. exhibition
B. situation
C. anyone
D. no one
C. pollution
D. organization
4. A. satisfied
B. bored
对应答案P179
C. interested
D. woried
)词汇存折
[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
来toughadj.困难的;棘手的
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
The company is going through a tough time at the
词性
单词
词义
moment.
用单词造句子
公司现在正值困难时期
米goaway走开;离开;离去
词
词义
Go away and leave me alone!
单词
用单词造句子
走开,别烦我!
技5提标第1题可运用完形填空的解题技巧5“代人排除”。
81162
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组合练21
短文填空
用时:
正确率:__/10
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆文
评价:
阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填
best to do the 5.
task in their life-in
空,使短文完整、正确。(每词限用一次)
the running, his father pushes him in his
he, win, hour, swim, father, seem,
wheelchair; in the 6. , Rick lies in a
unlucky, hard, talk, end
small boat and his father swims and pulls him: in
(陕西中考)RickHovt is American and he
the cycling, Rick sits in a special seat on the
front of his 7.
bike.
has a good job at the University of Boston.
. he is in a wheelchair because of a
1.
Of course, the Hovts never win the race.
either,and
serious illness. He can't 2.
The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in
about nine 8.
he uses a computer for daily communication.
, but the Hoyts take much
However, he loves sport and wants to challenge
longer time. "That's right," says the father."We
3._
in triathlon-a sports competition in
never win. But Rick and I think that we always
people swim 4 kilometers, bike 180
which
win."
kilometers and run 42 kilometers. How can Rick
Now the father and the son have 9
make it as he can't swim. bike or run and sits in a
the respect of many people. And their 10.
_ to be an impossible
wheelchair? It 4._
courage also sets a good example for us all. It sends
dream for him to realize.
out the message how important it is that we believe
Rick can take part because he does it with
in ourselves and never give up
his father, Dick Hoyt. Together, they try their
对应答案P179
铜[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
米competitionn.竞争
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
She won an international dancing competition.
词性
单词
词义
她赢得了国际舞蹈比赛。
用单词造句子
来example n.典型;范例;实例
He sets an example for the other students.
词性
词义
他为其他学生树立了榜样。
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示
第3题可运用短文填空的解题技巧3“看语境,辨词形”。
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