组合练18-【千里马】2025年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解(地区专版)

中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 知识拓展 短文填空 对应正文93 由“动词+副词”构成的短语，代词作其宾语时，要 [语篇导读]本文主要描述了舞蹈在社会生活中的重 放在短语中间，如clean up,put down 要作用。 4.A推理判断题。根据“Lee was my best friend..Have you ever 1.with 2.Even 3.different 4.of 5.express 6.ways read To Kill a Mockingbird?I'm a character in that story!The 7.dancing 8.relaxed 9.chance 10.away story takes place just in the town where we lived!”可推知，他为 成为作品中的一个人物而感到很骄傲。故选A项。 5.C主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句话“In fact,Twin 组合练18 was not alone in basing a fictional character on a real-life 阅读理解A 口对应正文四4 person."并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了基于现实 [语篇导读]研究人员发现，去音乐会和博物馆的人 生活中的人的小说人物，故选C。 任务型阅读 了对应正文9] 比不去的人寿命长，并且钱对人们是否去听音乐会起 重要作用。他们希望越来越多的人有更多的机会去音 [语篇导读]本文主要是介绍音乐对于学生的成长十 乐会、博物馆、艺术中心等。 分有必要。 1,A段落大意题。本段第一句为该段的主旨句。 1.D根据上文“It is often only thought to be a kind of 2.B词义猜测题。由第一段的主旨句可知，经常参加艺术 entertainment,but not the first choice for education,"和下文 "In fact,music education is much more necessary than people 活动的人更长寿，由此推出50岁以上的人能够通过欣赏 general山y think,”可知，人们把音乐当作娱乐而不是教育 美丽的艺术品延长寿命。故画线词的意思是“延长”。 的首选，而音乐教育比人们普遍认为的更有必要，所以上 3.A细节理解题。由第二段中的“He said the arts and culture 文观，点是错误的。 could improve things like mental health,ageing and loneliness." 2.C根据下文“He introduced jazz style into his musie..”可 可知，艺术和文化能够改善心理健康、衰老和球独：由第二段 知，此处应介绍把“爵士风格”引入音乐中的人，选项C 中的“The UK's National Health Service will use the arts to “乔治·格什温的音乐是另外一个例子。”符合语境。 improve people's happiness and health."可知，艺术和文化还能 3.E根据下文“Science explains how the sun rises and sets. 提高人们的幸福感，并改善健康。故选A。 Music explores emotional meanings,such as sadness and 4,C细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，这些人之所以不 happiness,”可知，科学和背乐都可以帮助人们认识世界， 参加文化活动是因为没有足够的钱，也就是不够富裕。 但是二者方式不同，选项E“音乐提供了一种以不同的方 5.D文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一所大学的专家通过研究 式了解世界的能力。”符合语境。 得出的结论，由此推出本文最可能出自一份研究报告。 4.A根据上文“We can‘talk'to each other and exchange our 阅读理解B 对应正文95 thoughts in this amazing way.Through the language we express [语篇导读]文章讲了卓别林的电彩《寻子透仙记》寻 our feelings,discoveries,ideas and hopes.”可知，我们可以 找角色的过程，并且他在电影中融入了自己的生活。 传达感情、发现、观点和希望，还可以和别人分享自己的 想法，选项A“所有这些都可以与他人分享。”符合语境。 L.D段落大意题。根据“The story is about the relationship 5.B根据上文“Our children are missing a wonderful part in between..”可知第二段主要讲电影（子子遇仙记》是关于 their lives."可知，缺少音乐教育，便缺少了一部分精彩的 什么的。 生活，此处强调音乐教有的必要性，选项B“所以音乐教 2.B推理判断题。根据“All children in some form have 有对所有学生都是有必要的。”符合语境。 talents;the trick is to bring it out in them.With Jackie it was 完形填空 口对应正文92 easy.”可知卓别林认为使Jackie Coogan的天赋显现出来 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了完类主义女孩克装尔在 很客易，由此推出Jackie Coogan可能在表演方面有天赋。 一次比赛中因为忘记歌词错失第一名，顾奖典礼后妈妈 3.A知节理解题。根据最后一段中“Like the kid in the 的话让地明白，失败并不是那么糟糕，我们可以从失败 film,Chaplin and his brother Sydney grew up very poor...so 中吸取教训。 they had to take care of themselves."可知卓别林的童年很 1-5 BCAAC 6-10 DBDAB 11-15 BCADB 贫穷。 8)176g 小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点！见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码参考答案及解析 4.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知文章讲了卓别林的电影 4.C细节现解题。根据Bil描述中的“She makes me all 《寻子通仙记》寻找角色的过程，并提到他在电影中融入 kinds of traditional Chinese dishes.."可知答聚为C。 了自己的生活经历。用“A life on film”做标题最合适。 5.C 推理判断题。根据四个人描遂时所用的时态可推断， 任务型阅读 对应正文96 Bi仍然和他的寄宿家庭住在一起，故答案为C。 阅读理解B 对应正文P10] [语篇导读]贝多芬是世界上最受喜爱的作曲家之 一，以他的九部交响曲而闻名。在他去世前，他开如创 [语篇导读】在中国，喝热水是一个再正常不过的习 作一部新交响乐，但未完成。为了庆祝贝多芬250周年 惯。但这个习惯对其他国家的人来说是雄以理解的 诞辰，计算机科学家和音乐家使用人工智能完成了他的 L.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的“most Chinese people (第十交响曲》。 think the Americans'habit of drinking iced water is also 1.To complete Beethoven's 10th Symphony. strange and even unhealthy”可知，中国人认为喝冰水的习 惯是奇怪而且不能康的。 2.They turned every piece of Beethoven's music into a form the 2.C钿节理解题。根据第二段中的“Chinese doctors are computer could understand. 3.No one could tell which parts had been written by Beethoven encouraging more people to drink hot water,especially for women."可知，医生尤其建议女性喝热水。 and which parts were made up by the Al. 3.C句意理解题。根据第四段中的“He asked for a glass of 4.Over two years. hot water in a British accent(口音)，But this request surprised 5.It's amazing.Because in the early test no one could tell which the waitress,‘Toto,to drink?'she doubted”可推知， parts had been written by Beethoven and which parts were 他要一杯热水的请求在咖啡馆里的其他人看来很奇怪。 made up by the Al.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 4.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“This cultural 完形填空 对应正文97 difference is not a simple problem,but related to(与…相 [语篇导读】本文主要讲述了米老鼠之父一沃尔特 关)history,culture and science."可推知，不同的喝水习惯 ·迪斯尼的传青人生。 与不同的文化有关。 1-5 DBADA 6-10 CABCD 11-15 BCACB 5,A标题判断题。通读文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了中 短文填空 国和西方喝水习惯的不同，故A项最适合作本文标題。 对应正文99 任务型阅读 r对应正文P102 [语篇导读】本文介绍了科学家的一项研究一音乐 [语篇导读】本文主要介绍了曹思予用来横述中西方 可以影有人们的行为。 文化的差异的一系列漫西。 1.that/which 2.an 3.influences 4.classical 5.on I.On the Intemet..根据“A group of comics called 'Tiny Eyes 6.less 7.hours 8.quickly 9.to be 10.relaxed go popular on the Intemet."可知这组漫画在网络上很受欢迎。 2.France,the UK and the USA.根据“Cao Siyu comes from 组合练19 Beijing.She spent the last 10 years in France,the UK and the USA.”可知答案 阅读理解A r对应正文PI00 3.By bringing words and images together.根据“By bringing [语篇导读]本文介绍了四名来自不同国家的学生在 words and images together,the Chinese artist tells stories in a 中国的生活体验。 simple but powerful way,"可知通过将文字和图像结合在一 l.B细节理解题。根据Joanna描述中的“My host mother is 起，曹思予以一种简单而有力的方式讲述故事。 a Chinese teacher..”可知，Joanna的寄宿家庭中的妈妈是 易混辨析 一位语文老师，故答案为B。 bring/take/carry 2.A细节理解题。根据Mike描述中的“I spent three months 1.bing意为“带来，拿来”，指把某物或某人从另一个 with my host family(寄宿家庭)in China.”可知，Mike在他 地方带到说话的地方来，也可以说是“由远及近”； 的寄宿家庭里住了三个月，故答案为A 2,ke意为“号走”，指把某物或某人从说话的地方带到 3.D细节理解题。根据Cindy描述中的“My host sister is a 另一个地方去，也可以说是“由近及远”，常和介词0 really hard--working student..”可知，地寄宿家庭中的姐姐是 构成搭配： 一个勒奋的学生，故答案为D。 3.ca四意为“提，托，搬，携带”，没有方向性 )177(g中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 组合练18 阅读理解A 体裁：议论文 难度：★★★☆女 用时： 正确率：/5 评价：巴©©© Researchers found that people who go to live B.People should have more chances to go to concerts and museums live longer than those who concerts to have fun. do not.Experts from a London university looked C.Experts from a London university studied at over 6,700 British people for 15 years.They over 6,700 people. examined how often the people went out and where D.The over-50s prefer to go to live concerts they went.They found that over-50s who regularly and museums went to concerts were around 30 percent less 2.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined likely to die in the next 14 years.The over-50s word“lengthen”? could lengthen their lives by looking at"beautiful A度过 B.延长 art".These include art centers,concerts and C.缩短 D.加强 museums.In addition,people who often go to 3.What can the arts and culture improve? concerts could have more fun. Dpeople's mental health The lead researcher said money was important 2people's ageing and loneliness in whether or not people went to concerts.She 3people's happiness and health wrote,"Over 40 percent of people in the least 4people's ability to make money wealthy group reported that they never took part in A.①②③ B.②3④ cultural activities.The UK's health secretary C.①3④ D.①②④ believes the research.He said the arts and culture 4.Why did more than 40 percent of people never could improve things like mental health,ageing take part in cultural activities? and loneliness.The UK's National Health Service A.Because they weren't healthy enough. will use the arts to improve people's happiness and B.Because they were not interested in them. health.The researcher said,"I hope more and C.Because they were not rich enough. more people will have more chances to go to D.Because they had mental illness. concerts,museums,art centers and so on. 5.The passage may come from 1.What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A.a concert notice B.a mental report A.People who go to live concerts and museums C.a travel magazine D.a research report live longer. ①一对应答案P176 8)94(g 小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点！见此图标服抖音微信扫码 组合练18 女词汇扬[每天储蓄3个单词，1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self.discipline is the key tosue)】 米examine.(仔细地)检查；审查；调查 从短文中自选单词储蓄： He is to examine ways of reducing traffic in the city centre. 单词 词性 词义 他将研究减少市中心交通量的方法。 用单词造句子 米wealthy ad山.富有的：有钱的 He's a very wealthy man. 词性 词义 他是个非常富有的人。 单词 用单词造句子 力技巧提示第4题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧2“原文词句，同义转换，做对选项”。 阅读理解B 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★☆女 用时： 正确率：/4 评价：⊙巴因 (浙江绍兴中考)It's been 100 years since on stage,and Chaplin knew he had his co-star( the actor and filmmaker Charlie Chaplin produced 袂主演者).Chaplin later wrote,“All children in the film The Kid,which many consider to be his some form have talents;the trick is to bring it out greatest one. in them.With Jackie it was easy. Like all films at the time,The Kid was made Like the kid in the film,Chaplin and his in black and white and was silent(made without brother Sydney grew up very poor.They lived in any sound,not even the characters talking).The London and were raised by their mother.When story is about the relationship between "the Chaplin was 10 years old,his mum became too ill Tramp'”,played by Chaplin,and his adopted(领 to look after her sons,so they had to take care of 养的)child,played by Jackie Coogan.The pair themselves.He later wrote that the film sets in develop a partnership where the six-year-old boy The Kid were based(基于)on the places where he breaks windows and runs away,so that Chaplin's and Sydney had lived with their mother as character can offer his services as a window fixer. children."Perhaps that's why the film had some Although the film is a comedy,it also has truth,”he said. some tragedy,reflecting Chaplin's own life.He started testing actors for the role of The Kid just a 1.The second paragraph mainly talks about few days after his baby son had died.Chaplin was known for being hard to please,and it is said that A.why The Kid was made if he could,he would have played every role in B.when The Kid was on every one of his films.When Chaplin visited a C.how The Kid got successful theatre,a dancer brought his son,Jackie Coogan, D.what The Kid is about 8095(g 中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 2.We can infer from Paragraph 3 that Jackie C.He looked after his mother very well. Coogan D.He produced films with his brother. A.always visited the theatre alone 4.What's the best title for the passage? B.was possibly talented in acting A.A film about a dancer C.knew much about Chaplin before B.A family in London D.played every role in Chaplin's films C.A place for film-making 3.Which of the following is TRUE about Chaplin? D.A life on film A.He had a poor childhood experience. ⊙一对应答案P176 B.He was brought up by his father. 交词汇存扬[每天储蓄3个单词，1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self.discipline is the key to suceess)】 米tragedy n.悲剧性事件；灾难；不幸 从短文中自选单词储蓄： The whole affair ended in tragedy. 单词 词性 词义 整个事件以悲剧而告终。 用单词造句子 米raise养有；喂养；种植 She was raised by her grandparents. 词性 词义 她是由她的（外）祖父母抚养大的。 单词 用单词造句子 技巧提示第4题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧14“抓中心词，关注首尾，提炼标题”。 任务型阅读 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★☆ 用时： 正确率：/5 评价：©巴因 Ludwig van Beethoven, didn't just want to complete the symphony,they one of the world's most-loved wanted to come as close as possible to producing the composers,is famous for his symphony that Beethoven meant to write. nine symphonies(交响乐).Before he died in I827, The team decided to use artificial intelligence he began a new symphony,but never finished it.He (AI人工智能)to help finish the symphony.To only left behind some notes about the piece and a train an Al,they turned every piece of Beethoven's music into a form the computer could few“sketches'”-short bits of written music. understand.By doing this,the Al could look for In 2019,a special team of musicians, patterns(模式)in the way Beethoven wrote.They computer scientists,and historians was formed. also studied Beethoven's notes and sketches to Their goal was to complete Beethoven's 10th work out where in the symphony he planned to use Symphony to celebrate his 250th birthday.The team each little bit of music. 8)96(g 小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点！见此图标配抖音微信扫码 组合练18 In an early test,the team took a few minutes feels sure that the music is very much like what he of music created by the Al seed on Beethoven's might have written,if he'd had the chance. sketches,and played it for Beethoven experts, 阅读短文，回答问题。 musicians and reporters.No one could tell which 1.What was the team's goal? parts had been written by Beethoven and which parts were made up by the Al. 2.What did the team do to train an Al? Finally,the Al had the challenge of trying to connect the little musical bits to a symphony.It 3.What was the result of the team's early test? took over two years,but the team was able to complete Beethoven's 10th Symphony-not simply 4.How long did it take the team to complete the 10th a melody(乐曲)，but40 minutes of music for a Symphony? full orchestra(管弦乐队).On the night of October 9th,2021,the piece was performed for 5.What do you think of the team's work?Why do the first time ever by the Beethoven Orchestra in you think so? Bonn,Germany. So Beethoven now has a 10th Symphony. ⊙一对应答案P177 And though Beethoven didn't write it all,the team 攻词汇存扬[每天储蓄3个单词，1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to suce)】 米historian.历史学家 从短文中自选单词储蓄： He was a good historian. 单词 词性 词义 他是个很好的历史学家。 用单词造句子 米complete完成；完工：结束 She will complete her studies in France. 词性 词义 她将在法国完成学业。 单词 用单词造句子 技巧提示第4题可运用任务型阅读的解题技巧1“注意问题与回答在形式上要对应”。 完形填空 体裁：记叙文 难度：★★★☆☆ 用时： 正确率：/15 评价：©©© Do you know the man behind Mickey Mouse? Disney was busy most of the time. 3 I name is Walt Disney.Walt Disney was he could still find time to do what he was born on December 5,1901 in Chicago,Illinois. interested in.He 4 much of his free time He grew up on a 2 in Marceline,Missouri drawing animals on the farm.He then began to and lived there for most of his childhood. 5 stories about them.Later he even began 8)97Cg 中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 taking art lessons 6 Saturdays. 4.A.saved B.expected As Disney grew 7,his art talent also C.took D.spent grew.He began using a new way to tell his 5.A.make up B.dress up 8.To do this,he drew the 9 picture C.put up D.cut up many times,changing a little each time.Using 6.A.in B.at his camera,he took a photo of each 10. C.on D.to Then he put the film(胶卷)through a movie 7.A.older B.happier projector(投影仪)，As the pictures ran quickly C.younger D.quieter through the projector,the characters 11 real, 8.A.parents B.stories Disney soon began to make his drawings into C.houses D.news 12 and they were just like movies. 9.A.different B.popular Walt Disney was successful 13 he C.same D.musical worked hard for many years.He became one of 10.A.building B.crossing the world's_l4 directors(导演).Through his C.saying D.drawing 15,he brought joy,happiness,and a 11.A.tasted B.looked common way of communication to the people of C.smelt D.felt every nation.He brought us closer to the future, 12.A.cards B.books while telling us of the past. C.cartoons D.screens 1.A.Its B.Her 13.A.because B.though C.My D.His C.if D.before 2.A.beach B.farm 14.A.worst B.simplest C.mountain D.street C.greatest D.least 3.A.However B.Hardly 15.A.joke B.work C.Maybe D.Together C.hope D.plan @=对应答案P177 效词L存扬[每天储蓄3个单词，1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to succe)】 米talent n.天分：天赋：天才：有天分者 从短文中自选单词储蓄： Her talent for music showed at an early age. 单词 词性 词义 她小时候就表现出了音乐天赋。 用单词造句子 米communication n.交流：沟通；交际；传达：传播：通 讯 词性 词义 With no decent phone signal,communication is 单词 difficult. 用单词造句子 因为电话信号不佳，联络有困难。 技巧是示第14题可运用完形填空的解题技巧7“生活经验”。 )98(g 小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点！见此图标配抖音微信扫码 组合练18 短文填空 体裁：说明文 难度：★★★☆☆ 用时： 正确率：/10 评价：⊙巴© 阅读短文，根据句意填入一个适当的单词或 Scientists also believe that loud,fast music 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、 makes people eat faster.Some restaurants play 正确。 fast music during their rush 7. (hour). Did you use to notice the music 1. This makes people eat faster and leave was played when going somewhere?Today most 8. quick).Restaurants can make more stores,stations,restaurants and other places play money in this way. music.You might even hear music in 2. Some scientists think that music makes you office or on a farm think and learn better.They say that music helps Scientists believe that music 3. students 9. (be)more active.It is true (influence)the way people behave.They think that people learn better when they are 10. that the sound of Wester 4. classic) relax).And listening to music can help you music makes people feel richer.When a restaurant relax. plays such music,people spend more money Next time you hear music somewhere,be food and drinks.When the restaurant careful.It might influence the way you do things. plays modern music,people spend less money. ⊙对应答案P177 Without music,people spend even 6. (little). 交词汇存扬[每天储蓄3个单词，1年共l095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Sel-discipline is the key to sue)] 米notice,看到：注意到；感觉到 从短文中自选单词储蓄： Did you notice how she did that? 单词 词性 词义 你注意到她是怎么做的了吗？ 用单词造句子 米rush hour高峰期 This is the rush hour. 词性 词义 这是高峰期。 单词 用单词造句子 技巧提示第1愿可运用短文填空的解题技巧2“无提示，联想小词及搭配”。 &)99Cg