内容正文:
小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标眼抖音微信扫码
组合练17
组合练17
阅读理解A
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/4
评价:C©©©
The city of music
died in 1791 when he was only thirty-five.Like
Vienna is a beautiful old city on the Danube
Johann Strauss,father and son,he was a great
River in the center of Europe.It's the capital city of
European musician,and many people still think
Austria and the center of European classical music.
his music is perfect.
In the eighteenth century a lot of musicians came to
l.Where is Vienna?
study and work in Vienna.
A.In Australia.
B.In Austria.
In the Strauss family,there were two composers
C.In America.
D.In Germany.
(作曲家)called Johann Strauss:the father and the
2.Who wrote The Blue Danube waltz?
son.The father,Johann Strauss the elder,wrote and
A.Johann Strauss the younger.
played music for traditional dances,called the
B.Johann Strauss the elder.
waltz.His dance music made him famous all over
C.Mozart's father.
Europe.The son,Johann Strauss the younger,was
D.Mozart.
also very successful and popular.He wrote over 150
3.What kind of music does the waltz belong to?
waltzes.In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube.
A.Folk music.
B.Country music.
Mozart was another very important composer.
C.Classical music.
D.Pop music.
He was born in Austria in 1756.Before he was
4.When was Mozart born?
six,he played not only the piano but also the
A.n1867.
B.n1791.
violin.His family took him around Europe and he
C.In1765
D.n1756.
gave concerts in many cities.He wrote hundreds
一对应答案P175
of pieces of music.But he became very poor and
交词汇存扬[每天储蓄3个单河,1年共1095个。
自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
米capital n.首都;首府;省会
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
Australia's capital city is Canberra.
单词
词性
词义
澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉。
用单词造句子
米concert n.音乐会;演奏会
Their concert there was a sell-out.
词性
词义
他们在那儿的音乐会座无虚席。
单词
用单词造句子
3技巧提示第2题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧3“直接信息,快速直击”。
)89g
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
阅读理解B
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/5
评价:©心©
It's believed that Huck Finn is based on(
Capote once said,"Lee was my best friend.Have
F)a childhood friend of Mark Twain's.In fact,
you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird?I'm a
Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character
character in that story!The story takes place just
(虚构的角色)on a real--life person,
in the town where we lived!
Severus Snape/John Nettleship
1.Snape and Nettleship have something
in
Severus Snape is a skillful wizard(巫师)
common EXCEPT
teaching magic in Harry Potter series.The writer,
A.their jobs
B.their looks
J.K.Rowling,once said that the character was
C.their hobbies
D.their characters
based on a teacher of hers.
2.What does the underlined word "ill-tempered"
The teacher tured out to be John Nettleship,
mean in Paragraph 3?
who taught Rowling chemistry.At first,Nettleship
A.沉着冷静的
B.优柔寡断的
felt surprised."I know I am a strict teacher,"he
C.脾气暴躁的
D.外向开朗的
said.“But I don't think I am as bad as Snape!”On
3.What made Carroll decide to create Alice's
second thoughts,however,he said that he was so
Adventures in Wonderland?
ill-tempered that most of his students avoided
A.Alice Liddell's requirement.
making him mad.Also,he used to wear long hair
B.His great interest in rabbits.
and have an untidy lab.That sounds familiar to
C.His experience of traveling.
Harry Potter series'fans.
D.His mom's requirement.
Alice/Alice Liddell
4.Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird,
Famously,Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's
Truman Capote felt
Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice
A.proud
B.unsatisfied
Liddell.
C.surprised
D.nervous
Carroll was close to the Liddell family.One
5.The text is mainly about
day,ten-year-old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a
A.purposes of writing fictional stories
new story.Carroll began to create his famous tale
B.introductions to famous writer's childhood
of Alice and what happened after she fell through
friends
the rabbit hole.The little girl liked the story so
C.characters of fictional stories from real-life
much that she asked him to write it down.And
people
the rest is history.
D.introductions to some famous fiction stories'
Dill/Truman Capote
characters
In To Kill a Mockingbird,Harper Lee based
@一对应答案P175
Dill on her childhood friend,Truman Capote.
)90Cg
小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标眼抖音微信扫码
组合练17
交词汇扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the keytosuce)]
米base艺以…为基础
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
The story is based on fact.
单词
词性
词义
这个故事是根据事实写的。
用单词造句子
米mad adj.十分恼火的
He's always complaining and it makes me so mad.
他没完没了地抱怨,令我十分恼火。
词性
词义
单词
用单词造句子
技巧是示第5题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧16“关注首尾,找文章主旨”。
任务型阅读
体裁:议论文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/5
评价:©©©
(吉林长春期末)How important is music?
exchange our thoughts in this amazing way.
Many people usually think that listening to music
Through the language we express our feelings,
is nice but not very important.It is often only
discoveries,ideas and hopes.4.
When
thought to be a kind of entertainment(娱乐),but
we do not let our children receive a good music
not the first choice for education.1.
In
education,we take them away from the meanings
fact,music education is much more necessary
that music expresses.Our children are missing a
than people generally think.
wonderful part in their lives.5.
Music tells us who we are.Music reflects the
Next time when you listen to music,try to
musicians'thoughts and ideas,and the social
think more about it.
environment they came from.For example,
阅读短文,从下面五个选项中选出能填入
Mozart's music represents (a lifestyle,rock
文中空缺处的最佳选项。
music also represents a lifestyle.2.
He
A.All of these can be shared with others.
introduced jazz style into his music.
B.So music education is necessary for all students.
3.
Science explains how the sun
C.George Gershwin's music is another example.
rises and sets.Music explores(探索)emotional
D.However,this opinion is not true.
(t情感的)meanings,such as sadness and
E.Music provides a kind of ability to know the
happiness.People need every possible way to
world in a different way.
learn about our world.
①一对应答案P176
Music shows people's thoughts.It's a special
language.We can“talk”to each other and
)91(g
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
交回汇存扬[每天储着3个单词,l年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key tose)]
米lifestyle n.生活方式
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
He doesn't have a very healthy lifestyle.
单词
词性
词义
他的生活方式不太健康。
用单词造句子
米receive得到;收到;受到
I received a phone call from your mother.
我接到你妈妈打来的一个电话。
词性
词义
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示第3题可运用任务型阅读的解题技巧2“注意设空位置,做段首设空题”。
完形填空
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/15
评价:©©©
Claire had always been a perfectionist(完美主
1.A.quickly
B.perfectly
义者).No matter what she did,everything had to
C.patiently
D.silently
be done 1 to the last detail.If her work did not
2.A.excited
B.bored
turn out well,she would get very 2 for days.
C.sad
D.serious
One day,Claire heard that a singing 3
3.A.competition
B.club
would be held by the community centre.She was
C.festival
D.team
very excited to 4 it.Claire wanted to win the
4.A.join in
B.put off
first prize.She had never come in second before in
C.wait for
D.think about
any of the competitions she joined."It must be a
5.A.strange
B.different
5 experience!"she thought.As usual,Clair
C.wonderful
D.common
made sure she was well-prepared.Not only did she
6.A.dress
B.book
spend much time choosing a 6,she also tried
C.tape
D.song
her best to sing each note correctly.
7.A.his
B.her
At the beginning of 7 performance,
C.our
D.their
Claire was doing perfectly fine.However,when
8.A.forget
B.understand
she got to the chorus(副歌),for some reason,
C.explain
D.remember
she could not 8 a whole line of the lyrics.
9.A.line
B.text
Not knowing what to do,Claire just passed over
C.word
D.page
that 9 completely.She was very unhappy
10.A.decision
B.mistake
with herself and nearly cried."What a silly
C.choice
D.plan
10 I made!"she thought.In the prize-giving
11.A.because
B.while
part,11 hearing that she had taken the
C.unless
D.though
second place,Claire burst into tears.
12.A.by
B.before
Claire's mother comforted her 12 the
C.after
D.during
competition.She said,"It's perfectly all right to
13.A.learn
B.teach
make mistakes.That's how we 13."Claire
C.tell
D.show
dried her tears and agreed,"Maybe it is not that
14.A.ask
B.give
bad to 14."Back home,she put up the
C.try
D.lose
plaque(奖牌)on the wall in her room.It would
15.A.get
B.remind
15 her how mistakes could help her to learn
C.offer
D.find
and improve.
⊙对应答案P176
)92(g
小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标眼抖音微信扫码
组合练17
交回汇扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的朝匙(Self--discipline is the key to)]
米turn out结果是(尤指出乎意料的结果)
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
How did the reeipe turn out?
单词
词性
词义
按这个食谱做出来的菜如何?
米lyric n.(尤指流行歌曲的)歌词
用单词造句子
Paul Simon writes the lyrics for most of his songs
保罗·西蒙的歌大多都是他自己写的词。
词性
词义
单词
用单词造句子
技巧提示第11题可运用完形填空的解题技巧6“句意关系”。
短文填空
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/10
评价:⊙巴©
阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填
these very human experiences.
空,使短文完整、正确。(每词限用一次)】
Dancing is good for you in many 6.
(河北高邑期中改编)
For one thing,dancing is good for you physically.It
way,even,different,away,express,of,relax
makes your heart work hard and makes you breathe
chance,prefer,with,dance
fast.It also makes you use your arms and legs.If
you go 7.
often,you can keep healthy.
Are you the kind of person who likes to move
You may feel very tired after dancing,but
1.
music?It's a natural thing to do.
you'll probably also feel 8.and happy.
w
little children start to jump up and
This is another important point about dancing.It
down when they hear music.
gives you a 9.
to express your feelings
Scientists say that animals dance,too.But
and feel better about yourself.If you are angry or
their dancing is 3.
.The“dances”
upset about something,dancing helps those
4.
animals send messages to other
feelings go 10.
animals.But when people dance,they will
⊙。对应答案P176
5
feelings about life and love,or about
空回汇扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
*physically ad.肉体地;身体上地
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
Special holidays are available for physically disabled
单词
词性
词义
people.
用单词造句子
身体残障的人享有特别假期。
米breathe.呼吸
词性
词义
You can breathe in deeply and then breathe out
单词
slowly.
用单词造句子
你可以深吸气,然后缓慢吐气。
技巧提示第10题可运用短文填空的解题技巧4“联想周定用法”。
)93(g小客带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标抖音/微信扫码
参考答案及解析
3.D 推理判断题,根据故事第二段中的“The one withblond
14.A 句意:这个女人太感动了以至于什么都说不出。
hair”以及第一段关于面罩的描述可知,店主撒说是因为
too...o...太.....而不能......”.表示否定含义.空处应
他提到了那个盗贼的头发瓶色,故答案为D
填anything.
4.A 推理判断题。通读全文可推断,店主很愚蠢,故答案
15. C 句中的“sometimes it shocks you”和”sometimes it may
为A。
also surorise you”是并列关系,故用and.
短文填空
5.B 推理判断题。本文属于贞探故事,合适的出处是B。
一对应正文88
任务型阅读
对应正文185
[语篇导读] 本文讲述小时候作者问母亲有关神秘影
[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述科学是我们了解世界最好
子的事情。
的方式,科学家们通过收集证据证明他们的观点是否正
1. mysterious 2. birds 3. flying 4. large 5. doing
确,并举了两个具体的实践例子说明。
6. darkness 7. noise 8. times 9. guessed 10. appeared
1. find out about the world
2. different way
组合练17
3. white light
阅读理解A
一对应正文9
4. water and a gas from the air
5. knowledge comes from questioning/practice tells the truth
【语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了多瑞河边上的一个美丽
完形填空
一对应正文P86
而古老的城市维也纳以及这里的一些著名的作曲家。
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个心地善
1.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Vienna isabeautiful
良、乐于助人的人在路上捡到一个空钱包,却被钱包主
old citv...Its the capital citv of Austria”可知答案
2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theson,Johamn
人误认为是小偷的故事。
1.B 这个人心地善良,乐于助人,由此可推断出他不期待
Strauss the younger...In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube."可
知答案。
回报地帮助任何人。without“没有”,符合语境
3.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“elassicalmusic”以及第二
2.D 下文中提到他被警察抓,由此可推断,这个人捡起了
段中的"wrote and plaved music for traditional dances, called the
钱包。throw away“扔掉”; put down“放下”;lookfor“寻
waltz”可推知,园舞曲属于古典音乐,故答案为C。
我”;pickup“捡起”.
4.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Mozart was another...
3.A 根据第三段中的“It was empty”可知选A。
He was born inAustria in1756.”可知答案为D
4.C 根据下文中的“it'smyson's tuition(学费)”可知,这个
阅读理解B
一对应正文00
女人不停地问她的钱在哪儿
[语篇导读] 本文举例说明了一些著名文学作品中的
5.B 句意:当我发现钱包的时候,它是空的。when“当......
人物来源干现实生活中的人
时”符合语境。
6.D 由下文中的“He could..a single mother.”可知,她是单
1.C 细节理解题 根据“Severus Snape is a skillful wizand
teaching magic in Harry Potter series."和"The teacher tumed
亲妈妈,儿子的学费丢了之后应该很伤心。
out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry."可
7.A 句意:这个女人走后,警察向男人询问了更多的问题。
8. C 根 据下文中的“The woman told him ahout the man
知,他们都是教师:根据“Also, heusedtowear longhair
and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter
followingher.”可知,她注意到有人跟在她后面走
series'fans.”可知,他们的外貌也有相似之处。故选C项
9.D 她认为他有可能抢劫她,所以她就走向一名警察。
2. C 词义猜测题。根据”most of his students avoided making
might“可能”,用来表示推测。
himmad”并结合选项可知,ill-tempered的意思是“脾气暴
10.B a fewdays ago“几天前”。afew修饰可数名词,表示
躁的”,故选C项。
肯定。
3. A 细节理解题,根据“One day,ten-vear-oldAlice asked
11.C 句意:他看上去很虚弱,这个女人对此感到意外。
Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his
12.B 句意:他不是那天的小偷,但听说了你的情况,他就
famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through
把他的钱给了你。givesb.sth.“给某人某物”
the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she
13.A 句意:请先走吧,去给你儿子交学费。pay“付费”,
askedhim towrite itdown.“可知,作者创作这部作品是应
符合语境。
艾丽斯的要求,故选A项
8175
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
短文填空
知识拓展
一对应正文3
由“动词+副词”构成的短语,代词作其宾语时,要
[语篇导读] 本文主要描述了舞蹈在社会生活中的重
放在短语中间,如clean up,put down。
要作用。
4. A 推理判断题。根据“Lee was my best friend. Have you ever
I. with 2. Even 3. different 4. of 5. express 6. ways
read To Kill a Mockingbird? I'm a character in that story! The
7. dancing 8. relaxed 9. chance 10. away
story takes place just in the town where we lived!"可推知,他为
成为作品中的一个人物而感到很骄傲。故选A项。
5.C 主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句话”nfact,Twain
组合练18
was not alone in basing a fictional character on a real-life
阅读理解A
对应正文P04
person.”并结合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了基于现实
生活中的人的小说人物,故选C。
[语篇导读] 研究人员发现,去音乐会和博物馆的人
1对应正文1
任务型阅读
比不去的人寿命长,并且钱对人们是否去听音乐会起
重要作用。他们希望越来越多的人有更多的机会去音
[语篇导读] 本文主要是介绍音乐对于学生的成长十
分有必要。
乐会、物信,艺术中心等。
1.A 段落大意题。本段第一句为该段的主旨句。
1. D 根据上文“It is often only thought to be a kind of
2.B 词义猜测题。由第一段的主旨句可知,经常参加艺术
entertainment. but not the first choice for education.”和下文
“In fact. musie edueation is much more necessary than people
活动的人更长寿,由此推出50岁以上的人能够通过欣赏
generally think,”可知,人们把音乐当作娱乐而不是教育
美丽的艺术品延长寿命。故画线词的意思是“廷长”。
的首选,而音乐教育比人们普遍认为的更有必要,所以上
3.A 细节理解题 由第二段中的“He said the arts andculture
文观点是错误的。
could improve things like mental health, ageing and loneliness."
2. C 根据下文“He introduced jazz style into his music.”可
可知,艺术和文化能够改善心理健康、衰老和孤独;由第二段
知,此处应介绍把“爵士风格”引入音乐中的人,选项C
中的“The UK's National Health Service will use the arts to
“乔治·格什温的音乐是另外一个例子。”符合语境。
improve people's happiness and health.”可知,艺术和文化还能
3. E 根据下文"Science explains how the sun rises and sets.
提高人们的幸福感,并改善健康。故选A
Music explores emotional meanings, such as sadness and
4.C 细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知,这些人之所以不
happiness.”可知,科学和音乐都可以帮助人们认识世界,
参加文化活动是因为没有足够的钱,也就是不够富裕。
但是二者方式不同,选项E“音乐提供了一种以不同的方
5.D 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一所大学的专家通过研究
式了解世界的能力。”符合语境。
得出的结论,由此推出本文最可能出自一份研究报告
4. A 根据上文"We can'talk'to each other and exchange our
阅读理解B
口对应正文95
thoughts in this amazing way. Through the language we express
[语篇导读] 文章讲了卓别林的电影《寻子遇仙记》寻
our feelings,discoveries, ideas and hopes.”可知,我们可以
我角色的过程,井且他在电彩中融入了自已的生活。
传达感情、发现、观点和希望,还可以和别人分享自己的
想法,选项A“所有这些都可以与他人分享。”符合语境。
1. D 段落大意题。根据”The story is about the relationship
5. B 根据上 文"Our children are missing a wonderful part in
between...”可知第二段主要讲电影《寻子遇仙记》是关于
their lives.”可知,缺少音乐教育,便缺少了一部分精彩的
什么的。
生活,此处强调音乐教育的必要性,选项B“所以音乐教
2. B 推理判断题。根据“All children in some form have
育对所有学生都是有必要的。”符合语境。
talents:the trick is to bring it out in them. With Jackie it was
完形填空
对应正文2
easy.”可知卓别林认为使JackieCoogan的天赋显现出来
[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了完美主义女孩克菜尔在
很容易,由此推出JackieCoogan可能在表演方面有天赋。
一次比赛中因为忘记歌词错失第一名,颁奖典礼后妈妈
3.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Like the kidin the
的话让她明白,失败并不是那么糕,我们可以从失败
film, Chaplin and his brother Sydney grew up very poor... so
中吸取教训
they had to take care of themselves.”可知卓别林的童年很
1-5 BCAAC 6-10 DBDAB 11-15 BCADB
贫穷。
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