组合练16-【千里马】2025年中考英语完形填空与阅读理解(地区专版)

小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标抖音/微信扫码 组合练16 组合练16 阅读理解A 难度:★★★☆众 用时: 正确率:/5 体裁:说明文 评价: (上海普陀区校级期末)What kindof hotels If vou would like to experience the coldness do you look for when you are on holiday? Someone of winter, Canada's Hotel de Glace may be your may want a comfortable bed, enjovable facilities great favorite. It is built each year by using nearly or a convenient place to get close to public 7. 000 kilograms of snow and 3o0 kilograms of transportation. The following hotels may offer a ice. It has over 30 guest rooms. Nearly all of the stay you won't soon forget if you want something furniture is made of ice. Inside the hotel, the out of the ordinary. temperatures are always between - 3C and If you are truly brave, you can spend the -5C. Only the bathrooms are heated. The hotel night in the world's deepest bedroom in a hotel is only open during the coldest months of the year called Silvermine in Sweden. After a guided tour and accepts booking over the Internet. of the mine located 155 meters underground. 1. According to the passage, the hotels in you're left alone with a basket of fresh food. In the are located below the surface of the earth. morning, the guide returns with a delicious A. Sweden and Japan B. Sweden and Brazil breakfast before vou return to ground level. C. Brazil and Canada D. Japan and Canada If you are fond of the ocean, the Poseidon 2. The underlined phrase "boasts about" in Undersea Resort in Japan may be your choice. It Paragraph 3 means is close to one of Fiji's rivers. It boasts about the A. dreams of B. shows off world's first seafloor room 12 meters below the C. is afraid of D. keeps off surface of the ocean in the hotel. By day, people 3. A tourist who has a fear of heights should NOT enjoy golf, tennis and all kinds of water sports or learn to pilot a three-passenger submarine(潜水 stay at the hotel in 艇) to explore the deep ocean. A. Silvermine in Sweden If you love nature, then consider a stay at B. Canada's Hotel de Glace the Ariau Towers Hotel. It's in the rainforest C. the Ariau Towers Hotel in Brazil beside Brazil's Negro River(内格罗河),and it D. the Poseidon Undersea Resort in Japan has rooms built 30 meters above the ground. 4. Which of the following is about the hotel in Overhead walkwavs connect one room to another. Canada? From their rooms among the treetops, guests can A. It needs a lot of repairs see beautiful birds and flowers. And after having B. It's not always open. a delicious meal in the restaurant, they can enjoy C. It's close to transportation sailing on the river D. It's not allowed to open to public. 883( 中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 5. The passage is most probably taken from a C. Frightening Accidents magazine called D. Environmental Protection A. Amazing Journeys 对应答案P174 B. Social Study 词[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to sucess)] ordinaryadi.普通的:平凡的 从短文中自选单词储蓄: It was just an ordinary day. 词性 单词 词义 那只是普普通通的一天。 用单词造句子 米furniture n.家具 The room was emply of furniture. 词性 词义 房间里什么家具都没有。 单词 用单词造句子 )技巧提示 第4题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧2“原文词句,同义转换,做对选项”。 阅读理解B 正确率:/5 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★☆众 用时: 评价: Read the detective story and have fun! The Case of the Stolen Diamonds “They stole my jewels." said the owner of Best's Jewelry Store to the detective. "I just called m insurance(保险)company. They are sending a man here to pay me for the stolen jewels.""Tell me what happened." said the detective. "I came into the store alone,"Mr. Best began. "Two robbers came in a few minutes later. The one with blond hair held a gun. He looked at me angrily and told me to open the safe. I was afraid.so I gave him my biggest diamonds. Then they tied me to a chair. After they left. I freed mvself from the ropes and called you." "What did the two robbers look like?" asked the detective. "One was thin and the other was fat They wore masks over their whole heads with only little holes for their eves and mouths." Just then the insurance man arrived. "Don't worry," the detective said to him."You don't have to pay Mr. Best anything. He is lying about the robbers. He took the diamonds himself." Ouestion: How did the detective find out that the owner was lving? 1. The insurance man went to the store in order to B. save the owner C. find out the two robbers A. pay for the stolen jewels D. help the detective 8)84 小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标抖音/微信扫码 组合练16 2. What does the underlined word "masks" mean 4. After reading the story, we can know the owner in Chinese? was A. foolish A.口罩 B.面膜 B. wise C. brave C.面罩 D.护目镜 D. smart 5. The passage may come from 3. The detective realized the owner was a liar A. a joke book B. a detective story because he told the detective abouf C. a news report D. a science magazine A. the safe B. the diamonds 对应答案P174 C. the ropes D. the robber's hair )词汇存行 [每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)] 来robbern.抢劫者;强盗;盗贼 从短文中自选单词储蓄: The bank robber was gone. 错词性 单词 词义 银行抢劫犯跑了 用单词造句子 *freev.释放:使自由 She struggled to free herself. 词性 词义 她挣扎着以求脱身。 单词 用单词造句子 技巧提示 第4题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧8”关注品行态度形容词,推断人物性格态度”。 任务型阅读 正确率:__/5 体裁:议论文 用时: 难度:★★★☆☆ 评价: Science is questions. You can plan a test to find out. You the best way we can discover something new. have of finding Scientists make predictions. They say out about the something about the future. They might say "if I world. Scientists do this, then I think that will happen". Isaac collect evidence( 证据). They have ideas about the Newton was a famous scientist. When he shone way things work. Science tests those ideas. white light through a glass prism, he saw a spectrum(光谱) of different colors. Newton Sometimes the test will show that the idea is not predicted what would happen if he shone the correct. If the idea passes the test, it adds to our spectrum through a second prism. He thought the understanding. colors would come together and he would see Scientists make observations(观察). They white light again. He tried it. He shone a may look, or listen. They may read the work of spectrum through a second prism. He was right. other scientists. This gives them ideas. You can The colors made white light. He discovered that do this. You can look around you. You can ask white light is made up of many colors. 885( 中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 It's important to test your ideas. It's 阅读短文,补全语段。 important to plan a fair test. A scientist wondered 1. According to the passage, we know that science how a tree grows. Where does all that material can help us come from? Was it from the soil? 2. We can know scientists try to He planted a young tree in a pot. He make observations in paragraph 2. weighed the pot, the dry soil and the tree at the 3. After Newton shone a spectrum of different colors start of his test. Years later, the tree had grown through the prism, he saw tall. It had many branches and leaves. The 4. The scientist did a test and found that trees can scientist dug it up. He weighed it. The tree grow because of 5. We have learned that weighed far more than when it was young. Then from he weighed the pot and the dry soil. It weighed the passage. just a bit less. Where had all the new tree 2对应答案P175 material come from? He decided that trees use water, and a gas from the air, to grow. 词[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to sucess)] *predictv.预言;预料;预计 从短文中自选单词储蓄: This model can predict temperatures. 词性 单词 词义 这个模型可以预测温度。 用单词造句子 来weighv.有......重;称......的重量 The baby weighed three kilos at birth. 词性 词义 婴儿出生时体重为三公斤。 单词 用单词造句子 o技巧提示 第2题可运用任务型阅读的解题技巧7“掌握归纳技巧” 完形填空 正确率:_/15 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★六文 用时: 评价: Once there was a very helpful and (学费).”The man saw that the woman really felt kindhearted man. He would help anyone 1 6 so he handed over all his money. He could expecting anything in return. see that the woman was a single mother. The One day while walking along a dusty road, the woman left and the policeman asked the man more man saw a wallet, so he 2 the wallet. But then he found it was 3 . Suddenly a woman and a One day while the woman was going to her policeman tumed up and caught him. son's school, she noticed that 8 was walking The woman kept on asking where her 4 behind her. She thought that he 9 rob(抢 was, but the man answered, "It was empty 5 劫)her, so she walked to a policeman. He was I found it." The woman shouted at him,"Please the same policeman that she had taken along to give it back to me, and it's my son's tuition claim(认领) her money. The woman told him 886(2 小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标抖音/微信扫码 组合练16 6. A. poor about the man following her. They ran to him. B. serious and saw that he was the same man that they had C. dangerous D. sad caught 10 days ago. 7. A.questions B. suggestions He looked very weak and the woman was C. reasons D. examples 11 . The policeman said to the woman, “He 8. A. everyone wasn't the thief that day, but having heard about B. anyone your situation he 12 you his money." C. someone D. no one Then the man told the woman, "Please go 9. A. should B. can't ahead and 13 your son's tuition. I saw you C. mustn't D. might and followed you to make sure that no one would 10. A. little steal your money again." The woman was too B.a few moved to say 14. C.a little D. few Life may give you a strange experience: 11.A. happy B. excited sometimes it shocks you 15 sometimes it may C. surprised also surprise you. Be kind and generous. Learn to D. successfu 12.A. set appreciate(感谢) what you are given. B. gave 1.A.by B. without C. kept D. filled C.for D. with 13.A. pay B. borrow 2. A. threw away B. put down C. spend D. picked up D. take C. looked for B. dirty 14. A. anything 3. A. empty B. everything C. heavy D. cheap C. something D. nothing 4. A.bag B. son 15.A.for B.so C. money D. home C. and B. when 5.A. after D. or C.until D.unless 对应答案P175 词汇存折 [每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)] 来dusty adi.布满灰尘的 从短文中自选单词储蓄: London was hot and dusty. 词性 单词 词义 伦救很热而且灰尘多 用单词造句子 米emptyadi.空的;无人的 The beach was nearly empty. 词性 词义 海滩儿乎是空荡荡的 单词 来shockv.(使)震惊:(使)惊愣 用单词造句子 News of the disaster shocked the whole world 灾难的消息震惊了全世界。 词性 单词 词义 用单词造句子 技巧提示 第5题可运用完形填空的解题技巧6”句意关系”。 887(2 中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 短文填空 正确率:/10 体裁:记叙文 难度:★★★☆☆ 用时: 评价: 阅读短文,用括号内所给词的正确形式填 (noisy)? If it was a kite, who was flving it? If it 空,使短文完整、正确。 was a bird, what bird could create such a shadow I can still remember seeing the 1. that was twenty 8. (time) the size of a (mystery) shadows when I was a little kid. They normal hawk's shadow? looked like giant 2. (bird) passing over I asked my mother about the mystery. She my neighborhood! Sometimes we did see hawks told me that she had also seen the giant bird and some eagles(雕)3. ( fly) around shadows. And she 9. ( guess) they were where I lived, but their shadows were not so thunderbirds! It's believed that this kind of bird is 4. (large) as the mysterious ones. The very large. My mother even told me lots of times mysterious shadows were always very dark, so just before the shadow 10. ( appear), what was creating them couldn't be too high. But I rabbits and other little animals would run away never saw them! and hide. Once I was outside 5. (do) some The last mysterious thing was that nobody vard work when I saw a shadow coming down the else in my city looked up when the shadows street. But when I looked up,I only saw passed over. 6. (dark) for a second! If it was just a 对应答案P175 plane, why wasn't there a loud 7. 铜[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to sucess)] *giantadi.巨大的;特大的 从短文中自选单词储蓄: The tower has two giant holes. 词性 单词 词义 塔有两个巨大的洞。 用单词造句子 来hide r.(hid. hidden)把......藏起来;躲藏 We've nothing to hide. 词性 词义 我们没什么好隐瞒的。 单词 用单词造句子 枝巧提示 第2题可运用短文填空的解题技巧1“关注词形转换与动词的形式变换”。 888(中考英语完形填空与阅读理解 1.Yes,it was 8.tasks句意为：这些队伍有不同的任务。根据下文“Sm 2.He noticed two men who were watching him closely. dug up the stones.Others moved them.Another team cut the 3.An old teapot。 stones.The last group put the stones into the pyramid." 4.They felt very angry. 空前的different可此处应填tasks: 5.In Mr.Chan's flat. 9.wng句意为：没有石头在错误的位置。根据“but the 6.Call the police right now.Take care of the teapot. pyramid is perfect”及语境可知，wrong意为“错误的”，符 完形填空 对应正文80 合语境 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了神笔马良的故事。马良 10.wi山ut句意为：但是，在没有任何现代机械的情况下， 获得了一支种笔，可以把画的东西变成现实，以此来帮 埃及人是如何将那些很重的石头搬到顶部的？wiul意 助穷人。但是有一天一个贪婪的富人找到马良，让马良 为“没有”，符合语境。故填without 画很多金子，如果不画就剥掉马良的手。最后马度给他 画了一座金山岛，但是这个富人在去岛上取金子的追中 组合练16 莽送了自己的性命。 阅读理解A 对应正文83 1-5 BBAAD 6-10 DBCAC 11-15 BDDAC [语篇导读】文章主要介绍世界各地奇特的旅店。这 短文填空 7对应正文82 些旅店有的在地下，有的在海底，有的建在毕空中，还 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述埃及会字塔以及它坐落的 有的用冰雪建造。它们给游客常来不一样的体验。 方位，而它在古代如何建成的仍然是一个遂 1.A根据第二段第一、二句以及第三段第一、三句可知，位 1.buit句意为：它于4,000多年前在埃及被建造出来 于地球表面以下的旅店在瑞典和日本故选A。 build意为“建造”，符合语境：主语It指代The Great 2.B根据第三段中的“the world's first seafloor rooms I2 Pyramid of Giza,其与谓语动词build之间为被动关系，此 meters below the surface of the ocean'”可知，此处表示这家 处应用被动语态。结合空前的was,故填bit 宾馆夸耀它的世界上第一个位于海平面以下12米的房 2.popular句意为：它是如此受欢迎，以至于每年来自世界 间。由此推知boast about含有“炫耀”的意思，和show off 各地的数百万名游客来参观它。形容词lar意为“受 同义。故选B。 欢迎的”，符合语境。故填popular. 3.C根据第四段中的“it has rooms built30 meters above the 3.largest报据下文的“how huge the Great Pyramid of Giza ground”可知，如果恐高的话，不能住在巴西的Ariau is”可知，此处表示孩金字塔很大，lage意为“大的“：结合 Towers Hotel。故选C。 语境可知此处应用形容词的最高敛。故填largest。 4.B根据最后一段最后一句可知，加拿大的这家旅店只在一 4.lis句意为：它位于尼罗河的西岸。分析句子结构可知， 年中最冷的几个月期间开放，B项表述符合语境。故进B。 此处应填动词作谓语，I意为“位于”，符合语境：此处陈 5.A通读文章可知，本文主要介绍的是世界各地的一些奇 述客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语为【，故填lis。 特的旅店，由此推知这篇文章极有可能出自杂志Amazing 5.wy句意为：那就是为什么他们的尸体要理在尼罗河的 Journeys。故选A 西岸。that is why…意为“那就是为什么…”，符合语 阅读理解阝 对应正文8测 境。故填wy [语篇导读】本文是一个侦探故事，讲的是一个珠宝 6.hardly结合语境可知，此处表示“几乎无法想象”，副词 店店主撒谎想得到保险公司暗偿的故事 hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。故填hnly l.A细节理解题。根据故事第一段中的“They are sending a 易混辨析 man here to pay me for the stolen jewels.."可知，保险公司的 hnd作形容词，意为“困难的：硬的；用力的”：hd 人来这里是为他船付丢失的珠宝的，故答案为A 作副词，意为“努力地：猛烈地：沉重地”；haly作嗣词， 2.C词义猜测题。画线的词是masks,根据其后的“over 意为几季不（表示香定）” their whole heads with only little holes for their eyes and 7.Although结合语境可知，此处应用although引导让步状 mouths'”可知，他们戴的是“面罩”，只露出了眼睛和嘴巴， 语从句，设空位于句首，首字母应大写，故填Ahuh 故答案为C 8)174(g 小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点！见此图标服抖音微信扫码 参考答案及解析 3.D推理判断题，根据故事第二段中的“The one with blond 14.A句意：这个女人太感动了以至于什么都说不出 hai”以及第一段关于面罩的猫述可知，店主撒谎是因为 000“太…而不能…”，表示否定含义，空处应 他提到了那个盗贼的头发颜色，故答案为D 填anything 4,A推理判断题。通读全文可推断，店主很恐叠，故答案 I5.C句中的“sometimes it shocks you”和“sometimes it may 为A also surprise you”是并列关系，故用nd 5.B推理判断题。本文属于侦探故事，合造的出处是B。 短文填空 运对应正文88 任务型阅读 对应正文85 [语篇导读] 本文讲述小时侯作者问母亲有关神秘影 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述科学是我们了解世界最好 子的事情。 的方式，科学家们通过收集证据证明他们的观点是否王 1.mysterious 2.birds 3.flying 4.large 5.doing 确，并举了两个具体的实我例子说明。 6.darkness 7.noise 8.times 9.guessed 10.appeared 1.find out about the world 2.different ways 组合练17 3.white light 阅读理解A 对应正文89 4.water and a gas from the air 5.knowledge comes from questioning/practice tells the truth [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了多瑙河边上的一个美丽 完形填空 对应正文P86 而古老的城市维也纳以及这里的一些著名的作曲家。 [语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个心地善 l.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Vienna is a beautiful 良、乐于助人的人在骆上捡到一个空钱包，却被钱包主 old eity..It's the capital city of Austria"可知答案。 人误认为是小偷的故事 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The son,Johann Strauss the younger...In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube." 1.B这个人心地善良，乐于助人，由此可推断出他不期待 知答案。 回报地帮助任何人。without“没有”，符合语境 3.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“classical musie”以及第二 2.D下文中提到他被警察抓，由此可推斯，这个人检起了 段中t的“wrote and played music for traditional dances,called the 钱包。throw away“奶掉”；ut down“放下”；look for'“子 w”可推知，国舞曲属于古典音乐，故答案为C 找”；pick up“检起” 4.D知节理解题。根据第三较中的“Mozart was another. 3.A根据第三段中的“It was empty'”可知选A。 He was born in Austria in1756.”可知答案为D 4.C根据下文中的“it's my son's tuition(学费)”可知，这个 阅读理解B 对应正文0 女人不停地问她的钱在哪儿。 [语篇导读]本文举例说明了一些著名文学作高中的 5.B句意：当我发见钱包的时侯，它是空的。when“当… 人物来源于现实生活中的人。 时”符合语境 L.C细节理解题。根据“Severus Snape is a skillful wizand 6.D由下文中的“He could.,a single mother.”可知，地是单 teaching magic in Harry Potter series."o"The teacher tumed 亲妈妈，儿子的学费丢了之后应该很伤心 out to be John Nettleship,who taught Rowling chemistry." 7.A句意：这个女人走后，攀察向男人询问了更多的问题。 知，他们都是数师：根据“Also,he used to wear long hair 8.C根据下文中的“The woman told him about the man and have an untidy lab.That sounds familiar to Harry Potter following her..”可知，她注意到有人跟在地后面走。 series'fms.”可知，他们的外貌也有相似之处。故选C项。 9.D她认为他有可能抢劫她，所以地就走向一名警察。 2.C词义猜测题。根据“nost of his students avoided making mig“可能”，用来表示推测。 him mac”并结合选项可知，l-tempered的意思是“脾气暴 10.B a few days ago“几天前”。afew修饰可效名问，表示 躁的”，故选C项。 肯定。 3.A细节理解题。根据“One day,ten-year-old Alice asked 11.C句意：他看上去很虚弱，这个女人对此感到意外。 Carroll to tell her a new story.Carroll began to ereate his 12.B句嘉：他不是那天的小偷，但听说了你的情况，他就 famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through 把他的线给了你。give sb..sh.“给某人某物” the rabbit hole.The little girl liked the story so much that she 13.A句意：请先走吧，去给你儿子交学货。pay“付货”， asked him to write it down.”可知，作者创作这部作品是应 持合语境。 艾丽斯的要求，故远A项。 8)175(g