内容正文:
小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标配抖音微信扫码
组合练2
组合练2
阅读理解A
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/4
评价:巴©©©
Language shows the environment where we
satisfy their needs.When the needs become more
live.We name the things around.Usually,the
specific,however,they can make up longer
important things own many specific names,while
phrases to meet the needs:“corn snow”“flying
the less important things only have some general
snow”“big camel”“funny camel”,etc
names.So in one culture,people may have a large
As we can see,there is a
between
vocabulary to describe a certain object,while in
the words and the ideas of that culture.So it's not
another culture,such vocabulary is small.
hard to understand that each culture passes on its
For instance,the Chinese have many words
ideas and thoughts through words.
for“rice”and for“family members'”.The British
1.What does Paragraph 2 serve as?
use many different expressions for "rain".Kids
A.Opinions.
B.Examples.
growing up on a farm may be able to offer ten
C.Conclusions.
D.Reasons.
different words for“plow”,a farming tool.
2.From the passage,we know that the Inuit live
In some cultures,there is an amazingly large
in very
places.
vocabulary to describe a certain thing.The Inuit
A.cold
B.dry
have about 1000 words for“snow”.For them,snow
C.hot
D.wet
is so important to life that each of its forms and
3.In English-speaking cultures,how do people
conditions has to own a name.They divide snow
show more specific meanings of single words
into four main categories,such as snow lying on
like“snow”and“camel'”?
the ground,snow floating in the sky,snow piling
A.By inventing new words.
up and snow piles.These different kinds of snow
B.By using other sentences.
will tell them different weather conditions.The
C.By making up longer phrases.
same is true of the Arabians,whose life depends
D.By translating from another language.
much on camels.In the Arabic language,
4.Which of the following words is most suitable
according to camels'appearance,characters,
for the blank in the last paragraph?
drinking behaviors,and the roles they play,there
A.difference
B.connection
are hundreds of different words for the camel and
C.change
D.distance
all of its parts.Snow and camels are far less
⊙=对应答案P160
important in English-speaking cultures,and the
single words"snow”and“camel'”can usually
8)7(g
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
女词C存扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共I095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to suce)]
米vocabulary n.词汇
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
By the age of two,a child will have a vocabulary of
单词
词性
词义
about two hundred words.
用单词造句子
孩子到两岁时掌握的词汇大约有两百个。
米expression m.词;词语;措辞
词性
词义
He uses a lot of unusual expressions.
单词
他总是用很多生僻的字眼。
用单词造句了
技巧提示第4题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧9“忠实原文,有理有据,推断细节”。
阅读理解B
体裁:说明文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/5
评价:©9©
(安徽淮南东部地区第一次联考改编)》
province.The common mistakes he picked up
Perhaps you've seen the English letters
include“Not Entry”,which should be“No
"WC"in your city.They show public toilets.But
Entry”.“Direction of Airport”should be changed
do you know the expression is far from elegant(
into“To the Airport'”.And it is“room rate'”,not
雅的)English?In fact,foreigners from English-
“room price".And remember to“Keep off the
speaking countries rarely use the letters.
grass'”,rather than“Care of the green".
Workers in our city are changing“WC”
1.What does the writer think of the use of "WC"?
signs all over the city.The government is spending
A.He doesn't think it means“water closet'”.
much money changing all the bad English on signs
B.He doesn't think it is old-fashioned English.
and restaurant menus.Many other places in China
C.He doesn't think it is proper for a sign.
are following suit(照着做).
D.He thinks it is elegant English.
"WC,or water closet,is old-fashioned
2.The underlined
word
“rarely”
means
English.It sounds dirty to me,"says Charlie
Shifflet,a young man from the US.The old sign will
A.sometimes
B.seldom
become“Gents/.Men”and“Ladies/Women'".
"I see lots of poor English in everyday life,
C.often
D.always
not only on signs,”he says..“I know what they
3.Charlie Shifflet
mean.But they are Chinglish(中式英语),not
A is a Chinese living in America
real English.For example,when someone says to
B.sometimes uses Chinglish
me 'My hometown is Henan Province.'I know he
C.likes to hear or see Chinglish
should say,My hometown is in Henan
D.thinks Chinese people sometimes
use
Province.Hometown'is a smaller place in a
incorrect English
8)8(g
小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标配抖音微信扫码
组合练2
4.The last paragraph is about
5.We can read the passage from a magazine
A.why there are so many Chinglish signs
called“
B.examples of Chinglish
A.Language Learning
B.American History
C.Different Countries
D.Chinese Culture
C.where Chinglish signs are
@一对应答案P160
D.who uses Chinglish signs
交词汇存扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Sei-discipline is the key to suee)]
米far from远未…;完全不
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
The situation is far from clear.
单词
词性
词义
形势还远未明朗。
用单词造句子
米rather than宁愿:更喜欢:而不是
I'd like to stay at home this evening rather than go
词性
词义
out.
单词
我今晚更想待在家里,而不是出去。
用单词造句子
技巧提示第5题可运用阅读理解的解题技巧6“辨别话题,判断出处”。
任务型阅读
体裁:议论文
难度:★★★★☆
用时:
正确率:/5
评价:©9©
(河南新郑期末)
We must be brave.If you really want to learn English
How can you leam to swim?I think the best way
well,you must try to speak with everyone as long as
is to go into the water and learn.I'm afraid you'll never
he knows English.4.
learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or
Reading and writing are more important for
looking at others swimming.1.
We must
senior school students.First we must choose the books
practice,practice and practice.
we're interested in.A lot of reading will improve your
Listening and speaking are very important for
language sense.This is the most important.
beginners.The children in English-speaking
Keep writing English diaries.We can also
countries first listen to others.2.
We can
write English articles.5.
Don't be
listen to English programs on the radio.You may just
afraid of failure.Failure is the mother of success.
understand a few words.It doesn't matter.Just be
Easier said than done.Well,let's do more
relaxed,and try to catch every word.
practice from now on.I'm sure you'll leamn English
3.
But he dare not speak.He's afraid
well in this way.
of making mistakes.You know we sometimes make
mistakes when we speak Chinese.Don't be afraid.
)9(g
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
阅读短文,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
A.Then they try to imitate and speak.
B.Somebody may be a good listener.
C.You may even post them to English magazines.
D.It's the same with the English study.
E.The more you speak,the fewer mistakes you'll make.
@。对应答案P160
交词L玩[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。自律是成功的钥匙(Sef.discipline is the key to suce)]
米practice.练习
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
She practices the violin every day.
单词
词性
词义
她每天都练习拉小提琴。
用单词造句子
米beginner n.生手:初学者
This judo class is for beginners only.
词性
词义
这门柔道课程是专为初学者开设的。
单词
米improve秋.改进;改善
用单词造句子
The best way to improve my French was to live in France.
提高我的法语的最好办法是在法国生活。
单词
词性
词义
用单词造句子
技巧提示第1题可运用任务型阅读的解题技巧3“注意设空位置,做段中设空题”。
完形填空
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/15
评价:©©因
(鄂州中考改编)》
However,there were 7
things that he
Karl Marx was born in Germany on May 5th,
thought were too difficult for him-the grammar and
1818.1 he was a child,he was forced to
some of the idioms(习语).He often encouraged
leave his country again and again.He lived in
himself by saying"8 I keep on trying,I'll make
Belgium,England and some other 2.
even greater progress."At the same time,his close
His mother tongue was German and at school
friend,Engels,often wrote to 9 him for his
he 3 French and English,but he felt his
hard work in learning English.
English was poor.So he 4 up his mind to
improve his English.He began to work hard 5
In one of Marx's books,he gave people who
it.He made so much progress 6 he could
were learning a foreign language some 10 on
soon read English newspapers and write English
how to learn it well.He said a foreign language
articles.
was necessary for a person to have a 11
8)10(g
小容带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标配抖音微信扫码
组合练2
future.He said a person should translate every
5.A.by
B.at
word he heard into the foreign language he was
C.in
D.to
learning.If he could do this,it would be 12
6.A.that
B.what
for him to use the language freely.
C.when
D.how
In April,1841,he 13 his doctor's
7.A.one
B.two
D.four
degree.After that,he began to write articles for a
C.three
8.A.But
B.If
newspaper.He wrote about the housing problems
C.And
D.As
of poor people and their hard life.14 he
9.A.praise
B.ask
tried,he did his best.
C.help
D.call
During the 1840s,Marx and Engels wrote a
10.A.examples
B.meanings
book together.These words of theirs became very
C.money
D.advice
15 "Working people of all countries,unite
11.A.bad
B.better
(联合)!·
C.well
D.worse
12.A.probably
B.impossible
1.A.When
B.Before
C.possible
D.perhaps
C.After
D.If
13.A.gets
B.receives
2.A.farms
B.factories
C.has received
D.received
C.schools
D.countries
14.A.Whoever
B.Whenever
3.A.has learned
B.was learning
C.Whatever
D.However
C.learns
D.learned
15.A.humorous
B.understanding
C.similar
4.A.has made
B.makes
D.famous
①一对应答案P160
C.made
D.was making
亨词汇存扬[每天储蓄3个单词,1年共1095个。
自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
米force.强迫:迫使
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
I really have to force myself to be nice to him.
单词
词性
词义
我确实得要强迫白己才能做到对他和颜悦色。
用单词造句子
米mother tongue母语
His mother tongue is Chinese.
词性
他的母语是中文。
单词
米translate.译;翻译
用单词造句子
It can be very difficult to translate idioms.
翻译习语可能非常困难
单词
词性
词义
用单词造句子
技巧提示第1题可运用完形填空的解题技巧6“句意关系”。
&)11Cg
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
短文填空
体裁:记叙文
难度:★★★☆☆
用时:
正确率:/10
评价:⊙©©©
阅读短文,用方框中所给词的适当形式填
The young teachers also tried to find the right
空,使短文完整、正确。(每词限用一次)】
teaching methods for their students.Yuan
introduce,active,ask,express,enjoy,through
Mengqiu,16,found that the Yunnan students
who,word,grammar,they,volunteer,shy
learned little English 7.
All they did
was to recite(背诵)words..So she gave them three
We know that many students in China's poor
discussion topics,including“My Hometown”,
areas lack money and resources.But who can help
“Four Seasons'”and“Picture Description”.The
1.
During summer vacation,a group
students 8.
to speak or write about these
of students from Tsinghua University High School
topics in English."I noticed that my students
did their part.Seventeen of the school's students
gradually improved,"Yuan said."I get a strong
2.
to help 30 primary students in
feeling of satisfaction.
Nanjian,Yunnan.3.
livestreaming(直
On the last day,the Yunnan students
播)and recorded broadcasts(录播),they gave
performed a Finger Dance 9.
their
lessons to the students.
thanks to the Beijing students.Meanwhile,the
The online classes lasted for five days.The
Beijing students sang songs,drew pictures and
students in Yunnan were 4.
at first and
recited poems for their Yunnan friends."I will
felt distant from their Beijing teachers.So the
continue helping people 10.
are in need,
Tsinghua group made an 5.
by video
and I will never forget this special experience,"
and played the game You Draw and I Guess to get
Yuan said.
familiar with their students.Gradually the Yunnan
⊙∞对应答案PI61
students took part in the classes 6.
女词L存折[每天储蓄3个单调,1年共1095个。
自律是成功的钥匙(Self-discipline is the key to success)]
米lack.缺乏;不足;需要
从短文中自选单词储蓄:
He just lacks a little confidence.
单词
词性
词义
他只是有点缺乏自信。
用单同造句子
米gradually ad.逐步地;逐渐地
Gradually,the children began to understand.
词性
词义
渐渐地,孩子们开始明白了。
单词
米continue私.(使)继续
用单词造句子
The rain continued falling all afternoon.
整个下午,雨一直在下。
单词
词性
词义
用单词造句子
技巧提示第1题可运用短文填空的解题技巧3“看语境,辨词形”。
8)12Cg中考英语完形填空与阅读理解
任务型阅读
登对应正文四
组合练2
[语篇导读】文章主要对游流与英语学习进行了对
比,并对如何学好英语提出了具体的建议。
阅读理解A
对应正文回
1-5 DABEC
[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文,主要说明了在不同
完形填空
r对应正文P0
的文化中,人们用不司的方式来描述某个物体
[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马
1,B推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知,本段是在举例
克思因为英语比较薄弱而努力学习英语的故事
子。故选B项。
1.A when'“当…时”;before“在…之前”:aler“在…
温馨提示
之后”;if“如果”。根据空后“he was a child”可知空处表
for instance意为“例知”,相当于for example
达“当…时”,用whem引导的时间状语从句,故选A
2.A推理判断题。根据“The Inuit have about 100 words for
2.D farms“农扬”:factories“工厂”;sehools“学校”;countries
'snow'.For them,snow is so important to life that each of its
“国家”。空前“Belgium,England(比利时,英国)”是国家
名词,故空后表达“国家”。句意为“他住在比利时、英国
forms and conditions has to own a name,”"可推知他们生活在
和其他一些国家”。
非常寒冷的地方。故选A项。
3.D由“was”和“f”可知向子使用一般过去时,故选D
3.C朝节理解题。根据“Snow and camels are far less important
句意为“…在学较他学了法语和英语”。
in English-speaking cultures...they can make up longer phrases to
4.C整较都用一般过去时来回忆马克思学习英语的经历,
meet the needs..”可知选C项。
故空处也使用一般过去时。句意为“所以他下定决心提高
4.B抢理判断题。根据“Soit's not hard to understand that
英语“
each culture passes on its ideas and thoughts through words."
5.B根据短语“work hard at(努力学习)”可知使用介词al。
可推知此处表示每种文化的词汇和思想之间都有联系,B
句意为“他开始努力学习英语”。
项最符合题意。
6.A根据因定搭配“s0hat(如此…以至于…)”
阅读理解阝
对应正文网
可知空处使用山引导结果状语从句。句意为“他进步很
[语篇导读]本文介绍的是中式英语在生话中的使用
大,很快就能读英文抵纸和写英文文章了”。
情况。
7.B由“the grammar and some of the idioms'”可知“有两件因
l.C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Perhaps you've seen the
难的事”,故选B。句意为“然而,他认为有两件事对他来
English letters'WC'in your city.""But do you know the
说太难了—语法和一些习语”。
expression is far from elegant(优雅的)English?”可知,作者
8.B空后“I keep on trying(我继续努力)”是主句“I'll make
even greater progress(我会取得更大的进步)"的条件,故
觉得WC不适合作为标识来使用,故答案为C。
使用f来引导从句。
2.B河义猜涮题。画线的诃是y,根据上下丈的描迷
9.A praise'“表扬”:sk”询问”:help“帮助”:cal“打电话”。
可推断,WC属于不文雅的表达方式,外国人“几乎不”使
根据句意可知空处表达“赞扬”。句意为“同时,他的好朋
用这种说法,my的含义是“几平不”,和seldom同义,
友恩格斯经常写信餐杨他努力学习英语”
故答案为B。
10.D examples“例子”;meanings“意思”;oney“钱”;a小viee
3.D推理判断题。通读第三段和第四段可知,Charlie
“建议”。由空后“on how to leamn it well'”可知空处表达
Silt觉得中国人有时使用的是不正确的英语,故答案
“建议”。
为D
11.B
4.B主骨大意题。最后一段讲的是一些中式英语的例子,
I2.C probably"可能地”;impossible"不可能的”:possible“可
故答紫为B。
能的”;perhaps“或许”。根据句式“s+形客词forb,+
5.A推理判断题。本文是关于中式英语的文章,合适的杂
ooth,(对某人来说微某事是…的)”可知空处使用
志名是《语言学习》,故答案为A。
形客词,排除选项A和D。根据事实“把听到的每个单
8)160(g
小睿带你学英语突破英语阅读难点!见此图标弱抖音微信扫码
参考答案及解析
词翻译成正在学的外语有助于自由使用这种语言”可知
舞之外,爱丽丝学了很多种舞蛤
空处表达“可能的”。句意为“如果他能做到这一点,他
5.B词义猜测题。根据前文“Students and teachers enjoyed
就有可能自由地使用这种语言”。
delieious food,took part in games and most of all got to know
13.D时间状语“In April,1841”是一般过去时的标志词,
much about foreign cultures.”可猜测出,后句应是:闭幕式
动词用过去式,故选D。句意为“1841年4月,他获得了
的主题是“外国文化狂欢节”,故画线单词“Carnival”的意
博士学位”。
思应是“一种公共节日”
l4.C whoever“无论谁”;whenever“无论何时”:whatever“无
6.A推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据日本、澳大利亚和
论什么";however'“无论怎样”。由空后“he tried,he did
英国怅篷的装饰以及帐篷前人物的穿着和动作来推理出,
his best'”可知空处所填词作动词tried的宾语,故使用
不同的国家有不同的文化。
whatever表示“无论什么”。句意为“无论他做什么,他
阅读理解B
7对应正文P14
都尽最大努力”。
[语篇导读]
本文主要介绍了红色旅游需求增长所带
l5.D humorous“默的”:understanding“有理解力的”:
来的彩响
similar'“相似的”;famous'“出名的”。根据事实“马克思和
1.B根据第一段第一句可知,2021年是中国共产党成立
思格斯之前说的一些话在如今变得很有名”可知空处表
100周年,也就是说共产党成立于1921年。故选B
达“有名的”。句意为“他们的这些话变得非常有名”。
2.A根据第三段中的“In Pingshan,Hebei Province,whee
短文填空
对应正文P2
Xibaipo is located.”"可知,西柏坡位于河北省。故选A。
[语篇导读]本文主要讲迷了清华附中的学生通过线上
3D根据第四段第二句可知,红色旅游促进了苹命老区的
直播和录播的方式支教云南贫困地区的小学生的经历。
经济发展。故选D
4.C通读全文可知,本文主要围绕“红色旅辮”来晨开描
1.them 2.volunteered 3.Through 4.shy 5.introduction
述。故选C
6.actively 7.grammar 8.were asked 9.to express
10.who
任务型阅读
对应正文P5
[语篇导读]本文介绍了二月二龙招头的一些相关信
组合练3
息,包含饮食、活动等习俗
阅读理翻A
口对应正文P13
1,C上一句提到中国是一个有着悠久丰富历史的间家。顺
[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了第四屈
承下来就是它有着很多丰富多彩的假日和节日。故选C,
Mount国际学校英语节的情况。
起承上启下的作用。
1.D推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Students and
2,D上文提到龙文化是中国最受欢迎的文化之一,所以中
国人称自己为“龙的传人”,故选D
teachers enjoyed delicious food,took part in games and most
3.E上文中的“people put ashes(灰终)around their houses'
ofal5 tto know much about foreign cultures..”可推理出
与E项中的“with the help of the ashes”相呼应
Mot国际学较组织英语节是为了帮助学生更多地了解
4.A根据上下文中的内容可知,空处与在二月二龙拾头那
不同的文化
天吃的食物有关,故选A。
2.C推理判断题。根据末段前两句“British tent looks very
5.F下文提到人们在二月二龙拾头那一天剪头发,和F项
special.A boy wearing a Scottish kilt is playing the violin in front
相呼应。
of the tent..”和图画内容可推理出,图画C是英国帐篷
完形填空
学对应正文I6
3.C推理判断题。根据第三段倒数第三句“The tree is
[语篇导读】木文主要讲递了作者和同学们在新冠感
about two meters high,and the hundreds of blossoms on it
染封控期间,在网上过了中秋节和教师节。
were painted by students one by one,”可推理出,这些天日
1-5 DBACC 6-10 ABDCB 11-15 ADCAB
本的学生们忙着西樱花。
4.C推理判断题。根据第四段第二、三句“Alice from Class
短文填空
学对应正文P川7
6,Grade 6 is dancing near the tent.She has leamned ballet,
[语篇导读]本文主要讲中国食物在世界受欢迎的
traditional Chinese daneing and Latin.”可推理出,徐了牛仔
原因。
8)161(g