2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习情景交际专题

初一寒假冲关课程第八讲 情景交际专题 How do you do? 1． 社会交际 1. Greetings Hello / Hi. How do you do? Nice to meet / see you. Good morning / afternoon / evening. This is Mary. How do you do? How are you? I’m fine. And you? How is it going? How is everything? 一试身手 1. --Hello, Jack. How are you doing? --__________. A. Reading a magazine B.OK C. That’s all right D. It’s nice 2. --How is everything going in the hospital, dear? --_______. A. I’m all right, thanks B. Not too bad, I guess C. Not at all D. That’s all right, thank you 3. --How are you doing, Daisy？ -- ___________,thank you. A. I'm OK B. I'm a teacher C. I'd love to D. I'm coming 4. -- _____? --I have a headache and I don’t feel like eating anything. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. What’s the matter with you D. How do you like it 5. -- Hi, Bob. -- Hi, Jack. ______? A. Got breakfast B. And you C. How are you doing D. How do you do Thanks a lot. Thank you very much. Thanks for your help. It’s very kind/ nice of you. Thank you anyway/ all the same. 2. 感谢和应答 8 第 16 页 共 16 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 中考常考答语： It’s a / my pleasure. That’s OK. / That’s all right. You’re welcome. I’m glad you like it. 一试身手 1. --Thanks for your help. --_________. A. No, thanks B. Let me see C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s OK 2. --Thanks a lot for helping me. --____. A．It doesn’t matter B. You’re welcome C. No, thanks D. Yes, I’d love to 3. --Thank you for the present you sent me. It’s so nice --_____. A. No, thanks B. I’m glad you like it C. Please don’t say it D. No, it isn’t so good 4. -- Thank you for your help. -- ______________. A. That’s all right B. No, thanks C. That’s right D. Of course 当要麻烦别人时： 1. Excuse me? 2. I beg your pardon? 3. 道歉 回答道歉时的答语： 1. That’s all right. 2. That’s OK. 3. Never mind. 4. It’s nothing. 5. It doesn’t matter. 当要做错事情时： 1. Sorry 2. I’m sorry for… 3. I’m sorry that 一试身手 1. -- I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup. --________. A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not C. Take it easy D. It’s too bad 2. -- Oh, sorry, I’ve got the wrong number. -- ______. A. You are welcome B. That’s all right C. It’s a pity D. Take it easy 3. -- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night. -- __________. I’ll tell you some table manners later. A. Never mind B. Of course C. You’re welcome 4. -- I’m sorry to trouble you, Miss White. -- ___________. A. Fine, thank you B. All right C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s very kind of you 5. – I’m sorry I broke your coffee cup. -- _____________. （2011 天津中考真题） A. You’re welcome B. I don’t know C. You’re right D. It doesn’t matter 4. 邀请和应答 邀请： 1. Will you come to my 2. party? 3. Would you like to go for a walk? 4. May I invite you to dinner? 5. How/ What about going for a walk? 接受： Yes, I’d like/ love to. Yes, it’s very kind of you. That would be nice. 拒绝： No, thanks. I’d love to, but … 一试身手 1. -- What can I do for you? -- Well, . A. it’s nothing B. just have a look C. of course, you can D. very well, thank you 2. -- Shall we go to the Science Museum tomorrow morning? -- _______. A. It’s a pleasure B. Take it easy C. Sounds great 3. -- Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent (中国达人秀)? -- _____________. But I’m busy revising for my test. A. Don’t mention it B. I’d love to C. That’s all right D. My pleasure. 4. -- It’ a fine day today. Shall we go swimming? -- ____________. But we need to be home before six o’clock. A. Have a nice time! B. Not at all C. You are right D. Good idea! 5. -- How about going to the Disneyland together? -- _____________. A. Enjoy yourself B. Good luck C. What’s up D. Sounds like a good idea 5. 请求和应答 1. Sure/ Certainly 2. Yes, do please. 3. 1) That’s all right. 2) Of course, you can. 1. May I…? 2. Can / Could I…? 3. Would you mind if I smoke here? 1. I’m afraid not. 2. I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/ can’t. 3. You’d better not. 一试身手 1. -- Would you mind my sitting next to you? -- . A. No, of course not. B. No, you can’t. C. Yes, please. D. Yes, go ahead. 2. --Would you please lend me your bike？ -- . A. Sure B. No, thanks C. Never mind D. It was a pleasure 3. --Could I borrow your camera? -- , but please give it back by Saturday. A.I am sorry B. Of course C. Certainly not D. No, thanks 4. -- Could you help me with this heavy bag? -- _______. A. My pleasure. B. Yes, I could C. With pleasure D. It doesn’t matter. 5. -- Li Lin, remember to lock the door before leaving the house. -- ______________. A. OK, I will B. Yes, please C. It’s hard to say D. It doesn’t matter 6. --Which one of these do you want? --______. Either will be OK. A. No problem B. I’m sure C. Come on D. I don’t mind 7. -- I can’t find my seat. Could you show me, sir? -- ________. May I see your ticket, please? A. Sure B. I agree C. Good idea D. It doesn’t matter 8. -- May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home. -- _________. A. Thanks a lot B. I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. Sure, here you are 9. -- Do you mind my opening the window? -- ________. Please do it now. A. Of course not B. Yes, I do C. Certainly 10. -- Everybody is playing outside. Can I join them, Mom? -- _______ Not until you have finished practicing the piano. A. Why not? B. Will you? C. I hope so. D. I’m afraid not. 6. 提供帮助和应答： 提供帮助 肯定回答 否定回答 Can I help you? Yes, please No, thanks/ thank you. Would you like me to help you? Yes, thanks That’s very kind/ nice of you, but I can manage it myself. What can I do for you? Thank you for your help Let me help you That would be nice 一试身手 1. -- Can I help you? -- __________. I want to buy some T-shirts for my children. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. It doesn’t matter D. Of course 7. 打电话 接电话 1. Sorry, but Tom is out. 2. Hello! This is Tom Speaking. (注意：不能用I am Tom.) 3. Hello! Who is that? 4. Hold on, please. / Hold on a moment. 5. Can I take a message for you? 打电话 1. Hello! May I speak to…? 2. Is that… speaking? (注意：不能用Are you…? 或Who are you?) 3. Can I leave a message? 4. I’ll call back later/ again. 5. I’ll ring him/ her up again. 一试身手 1. --Hello, this is Wendy. Can I speak to Jessica? --Yes, . A. Jessica is me. B. Jessica, please. C. my name is Jessica. D. this is Jessica speaking 2. --Hello, this is Maria speaking. Is that Kangkang? --Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment. ? A. Can I take a message B. What are you saying to Maria C. May I speak to Kangkang D. Who’s that speaking 3. – May I speak to Annie, please? -- __________. A. Yes, you’re right B. Speaking C. Thank you D. She is fine 4. – Hello! Can I speak to the headmaster, please? -- ___________ A. Who are you, please? B. Of course, you can. C. Who is it, please? D. Sorry, you can’t. 8. 建议： Let's do sth. What / How about doing sth? Why don't you do sth? Why not do sth? Shall I/ we do sth? You should… You’d better (not)… 一试身手 1. --- Why not come and join us in the game? --- . But I must meet Mr. Smith at his office now. A. I’d like to B. Let’s go C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure 2. --- Would you like some more bread? --- No, thank you. ______. A. I can’t eat B. I am not hungry C. I don’t like it D. I’m full 3. --- My English is poor. I don’t know how to study it well. --- ______ ask your teacher for help? A. Would you like B. Why don’t C. Why not D. How about 9. 劝告 You’d better do sth. You’re supposed to/ should do sth You need (to) do sth. 一试身手 1. -- You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health.    -- _________. A. Not at all             B. You're welcome             C. It doesn't matter          D. Thanks for your advice   2. -- Tony, don't draw on the wall. It isn't a good behavior. --                    A. Never mind.             B. Yes, I'd love to.            C. Of course not.              D. Sorry, I won't. 10. 祝贺和祝愿： 祝贺和祝愿 答语 Have a good time. / Enjoy oneself./ Have fun./ Have a great weekend. Thanks/ Thank you. Well done. You, too. Happy New Year./ Merry Christmas. The same to you. Good luck. Congratulations to sb on sth Best wishes to you. Please say hello to sb./Please give my best wishes to sb. 一试身手 1. -- I had a pleasant weekend on the farm. --_________. A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. It’s a pleasure C. Congratulations D. I’m glad to hear that 2. -- I will travel to Tibet with my parents next month. -- _________. Have a good trip! A. Me neither B. I don’t agree C. You are right D. That’s great 3. -- Happy birthday. John!  -- ________. A. The same to you    B. Thanks a lot         C. With pleasure      D. You’re welcome 2、 态度 1. 同意和不同意： 同意 不同意 不完全赞同 Certainly. / Sure. / Of course. No, I don't think so. Yes, maybe. Yes, please. I'm afraid not. You may be right. Yes, I think so. I really can't agree with you. All right. / OK. That's a good idea. I agree (with you). 一试身手 1. --- Do you think it will snow next week? --- ___________. It has snowed for three days. I don’t like it. A. I’m afraid so B. I hope so C. I hope not D. I think so 2. --- Parents should spend more time with their children. --- _________. They should communicate more with their children. A. I agree B. I don’t think so C. I don’t know D. It doesn’t matter 2. 表扬和鼓励： 表扬和鼓励 应答 Very good! Thank you. Well done! OK, I'll try it again. Come on ! 3、 情感 同情和遗憾 安慰和鼓励 What a pity! / It’s a pity. Take it easy. I’m sorry to hear that. Take your time. Bad luck. Come on. That’s too bad. Cheer up. Don’t be worry. Everything will be OK. 一试身手 1. --- I missed the basketball game between Rocket and Lakers yesterday. --- . They’re your favorite. A. Never mind. B. Come on. C. What a pity! D. You’d better not. 2. --- I am thinking of tomorrow’s math test. I am afraid I can’t pass it. --- . I’m sure you’ll be OK. A. No problem B. Good luck C. Give up D. Cheer up 3. --- I’m too nervous to give a talk before so many people. --- ________, Maria. You can do it. A. Take care B. Of course C. Come on D. Help yourself Homework 1. Why not Shanghai next summer holiday? A. to visit B. visits C. visit D. will visit 2. --- Are you interested in going to the football game? ---Yes, ______. A. I would be B. I like C. I do D. I’d like to 3. ---Which one of these do you want? ---______. Either will be OK. A. No problem B. I’m sure C. Come on D. I don’t mind 4. ---How about a visit to Hongkong Disneyland? ---___________ I have been looking forward to it for a long time. A.I agree it. B. That’s right. C.I don’t mind. D. Why not? 5. ---Do you need my help, Mary? ---_____________. A. Yes, please B. I’d love to C. Never mind D. Well done 6. ---Help yourself to some more meat, Linda. ---_______________. A. I’m full, thanks B. It’s my pleasure C. It dosen’t matter D. Very well, thank you 7. ---Would you mind my using your dictionary? ---__________. A. Yes, please B. Of course not C. You are welcome D. My pleasure 8. --- Could you tell me how to get to the nearest hospital? --- ________. I’m new here. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. That’s OK D. My pleasure 9. --- Would you mind my taking this seat? --- . A. Yes, sit down please B. No, of course not C. Yes, take it please D. No, you can’t take it 10. ---Hi, Sunny. Your new flat is so nice! ---Thanks,_________ . A. don't mention it B. my pleasure C. help yourself D. make yourself at home 11. ---I’ve never had such a wonderful time. Thank you for asking me. ---____. A. Good job B. That’s it C. That’s right D. You’re welcome 12. ---Thank you for offering us such a good meal! ---_____. A. I’m glad you all enjoy it B. Don’t mention it C. Come here next time D. I didn’t cook so well 13. --- I had a really nice weekend in the country. --- . A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. Congratulations C. It’s a pleasure D. I’m glad to hear that 14. ---Lucy will go shopping with her sister. She can’t go swimming with us. --- ! A. Sounds good B. Good luck C. What a shame D. Have a good trip 15. ---On, no! There isn’t any sugar left. ---_________. I’ll buy some when I go into town. A. Good idea B. Not at all C. Go ahead D. Never mind 16. ---I think Ma Lin will win the next World Cup. ---________. I think Wang Hao will be the winner. A. I hope so B. I don’t think so C. It’s a pity D. It doesn’t matter 17. ---I think teenagers should be allowed to have part-time jobs. ---_____. Studying is more important for them. A. I think so B. I disagree with you C. Me, too D. No problem 18. ---Oh, Mary’s not here these days. Is she ill? ---____. Her mother told me that she was in hospital. A. I’m afraid so B. I hope so C. I don’t think so D. I believe so 19. --- I can’t go with you today. There will be a test tomorrow. ---_____. Maybe next time. A. It doesn’t matter B. My pleasure C. I don’t think so D. Sorry to hear that 20. ---Didn’t you see the sign, sir? Smoking is not allowed here! ---___. A. Never mind B. I’m sorry C. Don’t mention it D. Sure. I don’t smoke 21. ---I’m afraid I’ve broken the chair. ---____, I can easily get it fixed. A. No way B. Excuse me C. Never mind D. Go ahead 22. ---Good morning, sir! I am Ben. --- . A. It’s my pleasure. B. You are very kind. C. Pleased to meet you. D. It’s so clear. 23. ---Hello, John! This is my friend, Tom. ---______. A. Nice to meet you, Tom B. I’ve heard so much about you C. Tom is my friend, too D. It’s a small world 24. ---How are you doing, Daisy? ---______, thank you. A．I’m OK B. I’m a teacher C. I’d love to D. I’m coming 25. ---Nice to meet you, Mike. _____? ---Everything is OK. Thanks. A．What are you doing B. Where have you been C. How is it going D. What’s wrong with you 26. ---Hello, may I speak to Gina? ---_______ A. What do you want to do? B. Who are you? C. I’m Gina. D. Hold on, please. 27. Hello, this is Tom speaking. ______ A. Who are you? B. Who’s that? C. What’s your name? D. How do you do? 28. --- Let’s go for a walk . The weather is nice. --- ___________ . A. You’re welcome . B. Not at all . C. Thanks a lot . D. Good idea . 29. --- It will be my turn soon . I’m a little nervous now. --- ___________ . A. Good for you . B. Have a good time . C. Take it easy . D. Never mind . 30. --- Why not come and join us in the game? --- ___________. But I must Mr. Smith at his office now . A . I’d like to . B. Let’s go. C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure 31. ---We’ll travel to different places in this summer vacation. Enjoy your trip! --- . A. Me, too. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. The same to you. D. Very well, thank you. 32. ---Oh, you sound just like an Englishman. --- , I still have trouble expressing myself. A. Yes, I don’t mind B. Well, not quite like that C. I don’t mind D. You’re welcome 33. ---We’d better invite Tom and Kate to party tonight. ---Yes, ? I’ll give them a call right now. A. why B. why not C. what for D. how 参考答案： 一、1. DBB 2. AB 3. BC 4. AABCAD 6. DA 7. ADC 9. DDB 10. BBACC 二、1.CA 三、CDC 家庭作业: 1-5:CDDDA 6-10:ABABD 11-15:DADCD 16-20:BBAAB 21-25:CCAAC 26-30:DBDCA 31-33 CBB $$