河北省邢台市2024-2025学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题

听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I saw WI phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Ah what kinds of events do . you organize? Well, we social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。IT was fine yesterday, but today IT suddenly turned cold and rainy. The weather forecast says that IT won't stop raining until next weekend. We're planning to go out for a dinner and then to the theater after class. Want to come. Lovely plans. I'd love to. But professor Davison wants to speak to me. When are the other guys going to get here? The train is supposed to leave in fifteen minutes. IT is ten for til ready? I told them to be here by ten, twenty. David, I want you to breathe deeply and deliver your speech with strength and feelings. That's easy. Sera, I really enjoy interacting with the audience, but can we go over those ways? You taught me to remember the lines. Have you found the camera you were looking for that day? I've got a good one for ninety dollars at a supermarket, but the next day they were on sale for sixty five dollars. I would have saved twenty five dollars if I had waited. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Did you check your email now? Our manager said he was going to email you the working schedule this morning. I haven't had time to check. I have been dealing with a social media platform . all morning. Oh, I see. IT can be too difficult. I wish we could talk on the phone like in the past, IT would make life simpler. I couldn't agree more. Did you check your email now? Our manager said he was going to email you the works schedule this morning. I haven't had time to check. I have been dealing with a social media platform . all morning. Oh, I see. IT can be too difficult. I wish we could talk on the phone like in the past, IT would make life simpler. I couldn't agree more. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Oh, the phone is ringing. Wait, let me answer the phone. IT must be mine. Hello, this is Betty speaking. Who's calling what happy coffee shop? Wrong number. I thought I was a call about the result of my interview. Please stop being so anxious. Didn't you say that they would inform you in a week? IT has been two days. You need to be patient. Try to calm down. Perhaps you are right. I'll just try to wait peacefully. Oh. the phone is ringing. Wait, let me answer the phone. IT must be mine. Hello, this is Betty speaking. Who's calling what happy coffee shop wrong number? I thought IT was a call about the result of my interview. Please stop being so anxious. Did you say that they would inform you in a week? IT has been two days. You need to be patient, try to calm down. Perhaps you are right. I'll just try to wait peacefully. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I love old buildings. They can be so interesting, and I love their history. I agree, but I think modern buildings can be interesting too. In fact, i'm looking to be an architect after I leave university. I want people to fall in love with the building's I design. It's great that you know what you want to be. I'm still not sure my dad wants me to be a lawyer, but my mom wants me to be a doctor. What do you want to be? I'm interested in something to do with growing plants, which is a bit different from what my parents are thinking. Hey, what about being a garden designer? Then we could go into business together. I'll design the buildings. and you can design the gardens. What a great idea. I love old buildings. They can be so interesting. And I love their history. I agree, but I think modern buildings can be interesting too. In fact, i'm looking to be an architect after I leave university. I want people to fall in love with the building's I design. It's great that you know what you want to be. I'm still not sure my dad wants me to be a lawyer, but my mom wants me to be a doctor. What do you want to be? I'm interested in something to do with growing plants, which is a bit different from what my parents . are thinking. Hey, what about being a garden designer? Then we could go into business together. I'll design the buildings and . you . can design the gardens. What a great idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The most important thing is to always keep your head up, look ahead and stay relaxed. You got your life to drive a car three years ago, so you must know some rules . about traffic. As you know, I moved away six months after getting my license, and I have only taken the bus around since then. I feel i'm completely new now for motorbikes. So do you . still remember the rules of the road here? Well, I have a good memory and a good sense of direction. But are all the rules the same for motorbikes and cars move? But let's not worry about bad. I take you to the parking lot first, so you can just master the basic skills. You don't have to worry about cars here until the stores start opening up. To be honest, I think there won't be enough time. Could we also practice . here on sunday? Okay, we can meet tomorrow, since there won't be any cars until the afternoon. Now it's time to go home. Mom must be worried about us. The most important thing is to always keep your head up, look ahead and stay relaxed. You got your license to drive a car three years ago, so you must know some rules about traffic. As you know, I moved away six months after getting my license, and I have only taken the bus around since then. I feel i'm completely new now for motorbikes. So do you . still remember the rules of the road here? Well, I have a good memory and a good sense of direction, but are all the rules the same for motorbikes and cars move? But let's not worry about bad. I take you to the parking lot first, so you can just master the basic skills. You don't have to worry about cars here until the stores start opening up. To be honest, I think there won't be enough time. Could we also practice . here on sunday? OK? You can meet tomorrow, since there won't be any cars until the afternoon. Now it's time to go home. Mom must be worried about us. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Boys and girls, welcome to join us. Let me introduce our school. IT is an international language college. As you know, there are a lot of buildings on campus. The college used to have four departments, english, french, german and russian, but there is now also a chinese department. At the moment, we're outside your department, the english department, which is the largest department in the college, there are over seven hundred and fifty students in each grade, and we have three hundred and fifty teachers, including one hundred and fifty professors. These teachers are from different countries, mainly from the U. S. A. In canada, with a few from england and australia. You'll have all your classes here in this building, and all the professors from canada are working here so you can talk with them in your spare time. Now let's walk over to the main library, which is the largest building in the college, just next to the english department building OK. Let's come to the next building, the dining hall, where you will have your . meals every day. Boys and girls, welcome to join us. Let me introduce our school. IT is an international language college. As you know, there are a lot of buildings on campus. The college used to have four departments, english, french, german and russian, but there is now also a chinese department. At the moment, we're outside your department, the english department, which is the largest department in the college. There are over seven hundred and fifty students in each grade, and we have three hundred and fifty teachers, including one hundred and fifty professors. These teachers are from different countries, mainly from the U. S. A. In canada, with a few from england and australia. You'll have all your classes here in this building, and all the professors from canada are working here so you can talk with them in your spare time. Now let's walk over to the main library, which is the largest building in the college, just next to the english department building. Okay, let's come to the next building, the dining hall, where you will have your meals every day. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年高二（上）第三次月考 英语 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分） 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like next Monday? A. Windy. B. Fine. C. Rainy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman probably do after class? A. Go out for a dinner. B. Talk with a professor. C. Go to the theatre. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time is the train leaving? A. At 10:55. B. At 10:35. C. At 10:20. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man learn from the woman about giving a speech? A. How to express feelings. B. How to remember the lines. C. How to interact with the audience. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much was the camera the next day? A. $ 65. B. $85. C. $90. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the man’s manager communicate with him this morning? A. Through email. B. Through phone calls. C. Through social media. 7. What has the man been doing in the morning? A. Checking his email. B. Dealing with the social media platform. C. Arranging the work schedule, 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When did the woman have an interview? A. 2 days ago. B. 5 days ago. C. A week ago. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Give a call to ask about the result. B. Have some coffee for relaxation. C. Be patient and wait for the result. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the man want to do after graduation? A. Run businesses. B. Design buildings. C. Teach history. 11. What is the woman interested in? A. Medicine. B. Law. C. Growing plants. 12. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Uninterested. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did the woman get her license? A. Six weeks ago. B. Half a year ago. C. Three years ago. 14. What are the speakers probably doing? A. Riding motorcycles. B. Riding bicycles. C. Driving a car. 15. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Coach and learner. B. Driver and passenger. C. Brother and sister. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Whom is the speaker talking to? A. Students’ parents. B. Visitors. C. New students. 18. How many departments are there in the college? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 19. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from? A. England and America. B America and Australia. C. America and Canada. 20 Which is the largest building in the college? A. The main library. B. The dining hall. C. The English department building. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The following science trips allow everyday travelers a chance to work hands-on alongside researchers on specific projects. Here are four projects in different corners of the world making ripples (涟漪) of impact while having an adventure of a lifetime. Project One in the Azores When talking about giving back and inspiring a new generation, a company starts a project encouraging families whose children enter their “Guardians of the Azores” project through outdoor family activities to build cleaner areas. This science project, born in the Azores, aims to collect trash through coastal cleanups meanwhile photographing and recording it for scientific research from the natural areas of the islands. Project Two in Ranguana Caye Stay on the private island of Belize while participating in essential marine conservation with a nonprofit committed to protecting Belize Barrier Reef, the second largest in the world. On-this trip, participants of the project look for coral reef bleaching (珊瑚礁白化), a huge threat to this protected conservation, and help with whale shark monitoring and other sea life surveying. Project Three in Baja California Sur Whale sharks, despite the name, aren’t sharks — they are the largest fish in the world and harmless to humans. One of the best places in the world to see these whale sharks up close is in this Mexico’s least populated state. The project, “Whale Shark Mexico”, has already identified 100 whale sharks and allows citizen scientists to join in the research trips. Project Four in South Georgia and the Falkland Islands A company in adventure tourism provides stays on ships to a frozen world for travelers together with experienced experts. On an expedition cruise ship, participants can partake in hands-on research by working with scientists, which is a learning experience supported by scientists, including surveying the king penguin population on the South Georgia. 21. What do we know about the first project? A. It requires kids to reduce trash. B. It improves coastal environment. C. It provides research views on cleaning. D. It is aimed at saving the islands’ animals. 22. What do Project Two and Project Three have in common? A. The observation of the whale sharks. B. Reports on identifying various sea life. C. Protection work on coral reef in Belize. D. Underwater swimming with huge fishes. 23. What is special about the last project? A. Surveying the king penguin population. B. An exciting experience on a island. C. Direct observation on sea creatures. D. Deep understanding of ice-built areas, B The warmth of the family gathering has always been a beacon (灯塔) in my life, a constant source of strength and happiness. Those moments, full of love and laughter, have shaped who I am today and continue to influence my outlook on life. The power of togetherness is a lesson I learned early on, and it’s a principle I carry with me every day. When we were growing up, our family had a valuable tradition that filled our lives with joy and anticipation. Every Saturday evening, we would set off to visit our extended family, and the excitement was obvious. The pleasant smell of freshly baked goods would waft through the air, signaling our approach to Aunt Lucille’s warm and welcome home . As the famous biscuits attracted us, my sister and I, unable to contain our excitement, would repeatedly ask, “Are we there yet?” At home, we were accustomed to sandwiches, but Aunt Lucille’s biscuits were a different kind of glee. After eating every last biscuit, we came to the backyard where the night sky unfolded above us. There, we gathered around, drinking sweet tea, as the melodic sound of guitars by Henri and Beau created a symphony that resonated with the love and unity of our family. These evenings were more than just a break from the routine; they were a celebration of our bond. As the years went by, these gatherings became a place where we could escape the worries of the world and simply be with one another. The stories shared, the laughter, and the quiet moments of connection have left an indelible mark on my heart. They have taught me the importance of cherishing the time we have with our loved ones, for these are the moments that truly matter in life. The impact of these family times is great and I will always cherish it and try my best to pass it on to future generations. 24. What is mentioned about the family gathering in paragraph 1? A. Its process. B. Its significance. C. Its reasons. D. Its contents. 25. How did the author feel when going to Aunt Lucille’s home? A. Nervous. B. Hungry. C. Angry. D. Excited. 26. What does the underlined word “glee” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Pleasure. B. Training. C. Health. D. Method. 27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. The Joy of Saturday Evenings B. The Influence of Childhood Life C. The Origin of Family Traditions D. The Bright Light of Family Gatherings C Animals have developed many impressive skills to sleep under tough conditions. Some seals sleep while they hunt on the sea floor. Frigate birds sleep in the air during long flights. Now, a new study finds that reindeer (驯鹿) can sleep while eating. Reindeer live in the far North. There, the sun can shine around the clock in summer and food is plentiful. Reindeer get busy eating it and chewing (咀嚼) the cud (反刍的食物). Finding time to sleep among all the cud chewing might be tough. But what if the reindeer could sleep as they chew? To check this, neuroscientist Melanie Furrer and chronobiologist Sara Meier stuck electrodes on reindeer. Electrodes detected brain waves typical of non-REM (rapid eye movement) sleep when the reindeer were chewing cud. The reindeer’s chewing motion made it hard to tell whether the signal was like that of regular sleep. “We couldn’t go into detail by looking only at the brain waves, because this chewing disturbs them,” says Furrer. Other signs, however, helped confirm the reindeer really were asleep. “For one thing, the reindeer were calm while chewing. In fact, they often had their eyes closed. They were in a very relaxed state that resembles the body position of non-REM sleep,” Furrer notes. Chewing reindeer were also harder to disturb. They were less likely to look over at noise made by a nearby reindeer. Plus, when the reindeer were kept awake, they needed catch-up recovery sleep. But time spent chewing decreased how much time they spent in recovery sleep. Together, these evidences show that reindeer can sleep while chewing, says neurobiologist Niels Rattenborg. Some animals, such as dolphins, sleep with only one side of their brain at a time. But reindeer seem to sleep with both sides of their brains while chewing. “Studying various forms of sleep might lead to insights on sleep walking in people,” Rattenborg says. “This is a poorly understood and potentially dangerous sleep disorder.” 28. How does the text introduce its topic? A. By making contrasts. B. By giving examples. C. By discussing issues. D. By interpreting reasons. 29. Why do reindeer sleep while eating according to the text? A. They have a little food. B. They save time to observe. C. They have no time to sleep. D. They have difficulty in sleeping. 30. What does Furrer think can prove reindeer are sleeping? A. Their brain waves. B. Their relaxed state. C. Their chewing motion. D. Their eye movement. 31. What do Rattenborg’s words stress? A. The key to solving sleep walking. B. The danger caused by a sleep disorder. C. The benefit of researching animals’ sleep. D. The need to study animals’ brains while they chew. D Artificial intelligence (AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like breast cancer in ways that were never before possible. Rishi Rawat teaches AI at the University of Southern California’s (USC) Clinical Science Center in Los Angeles. He is part of a team of scientists who are researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the breast. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says, “This data helps the machine learn. You can put the data into machines and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition that is important to making decisions.” David Agus is another USC researcher. He believes that machines are not going to take the place of doctors. He says, “Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain can’t recognize by itself.” Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer. Currently, researchers take a thin piece of tissue, put it on a small piece of glass and add color to better see the cells. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say AI can do something better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns, or structures, and learn how the cells are organized. The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes. Agus adds, “All of a sudden, we have the computing power to really do it in real time. We didn’t have the computing power to do this several years ago, but now it’s all changed.” The USC’s researchers are now only studying breast cancer. But doctors predict AI will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer. 32. What is the key to the learning of AI according to the text? A. The input of data. B. The patterns of machines. C. Computers’ recognition ability. D. Scientists’ continuous research. 33. What is the advantage of AI in identifying cancer compared to traditional practices? A. It will cost less money. B. It will become more effective. C. It will relieve patients’ suffering. D. It will correct personal mistakes. 34. What does Agus think of the technology? A. It’s satisfactory. B. It’s worrying. C. It’s complex. D. It’s conventional. 35. Which word can best describe the technology? A User-friendly. B. Integrated. C. Promising. D. Challenging. 第二节（共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Forest bathing is the practice of immersing (沉浸) yourself in nature in a mindful way. It is also known as Shinrin-yoku. ___36___ The idea took birth in Japan in the 1980s and proved to be a very effective way to overcome the ill effects of a busy life and stressful work environment. One study found that spending time in a city park can have a positive impact on a person’s sense of well-being. ___37___ Aside from city parks, the more in-depth practice of forest bathing has been found to lower blood pressure, heart rate, and levels of harmful hormones. This can help put you in a more calm and relaxed state. While the word “forest” is in the name of this practice, don’t worry — heading out to a heavily wooded area isn’t required. You could take a trip to a nearby park, the beach, or any natural setting. Just be sure to turn off or silence your phone or other devices. The key is to practice mindfulness (专注) . ___38___ Once you’ve arrived at your destination, take a few deep breaths and center yourself. ___39___ Sit and watch how the trees sway (摇摆) in the wind or simply walk around. If you decide to walk, go at an easy pace and without a specific destination in mind. ___40___ If you don’t have that much time to spare, that’s OK. You can start with a shorter amount of time. Plus, the goal of forest bathing is to relax and it should be an activity you look forward to and enjoy. A. That means being present and fully in the moment. B. “Shinrin” means forest and “Yoku” stands for bathing. C Spend a few moments simply looking at your surroundings. D. That’s why big cities have parks throughout their busy streets. E. You need to tie your forest bathing practice to your journey routine. F. A general guideline is to practice forest bathing for at least 20 minutes every day. G. The Japanese Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries created the term Shinrin-yoku. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up, I faced difficulties due to my birth mother’s struggles with mental health and unable to provide the stability I needed. Social services ___41___, and I was placed in a foster (寄养) home, a(n) ___42___ I now understand was made to give us both a chance to heal. Arriving at my foster family’s home, I was filled with fear, ___43___ to connect with my new foster parents. They were gentle and ___44___, but I wasn’t ready to trust them. It was their ___45___ - a girl a bit older than me - who first reached through my ___46___. One night, when she heard me crying, she ___47___ on my door and quietly offered a hug. Though it felt strange, I found comfort in her ___48___. As we talked, she shared her own story of ___49___, having lost her biological parents and come to this family as well. ___50___ , her warmth and understanding melted my walls, and I began to call her “Sister”. She ___51___ me to open up to my foster parents. With her ___52___, I eventually called my foster dad “Dad” for the first time. His eyes filled with joy, a memory I hold dear. Over the years, my foster sister and I grew ___53___. We shared secrets, dreams, and laughter, forming a ___54___ that felt as close as any blood relationship. One day, my birth mother re-entered my life. In the end, I found a home in both families, ___55___ that love grows and fills our lives in beautiful, unexpected ways. 41. A. stepped in B. participated in C. broke down D. turned away 42. A. request B. outcome C. acceptance D. decision 43. A. wanting B. reacting C. refusing D. ignoring 44. A. strict B. patient C. humorous D. indifferent 45. A. daughter B. son C. sister D. brother 46. A. hesitation B. walls C. barriers D. anger 47. A. appeared B. arrived C. knocked D. walked 48. A. hug B. promise C. praise D. pat 49. A. loss B. adoption C. happiness D. separation 50. A. However B. Therefore C. Slowly D. Frequently 51. A. encouraged B. forced C. refused D. ordered 52. A. donation B. support C. finding D. study 53. A. ambitious B. protective C. similar D. inseparable 54. A. journey B. memory C. friendship D. connection 55. A. concluding B. fearing C. realizing D. wondering 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As early as around 4,000 years ago, the residents in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, ___56___ the Taosi culture originated, had already developed a system to observe time. Under its guidance, they led ___57___ prosperous (繁荣的) farming life. Evidence of such is now ___58___ display at the Taosi Site Museum in Shanxi Province. “A total of 230 cultural relic items showcase the research findings of the Taosi relics site, which dates back 3,900 to 4,300 years, ” said Gao Jiangtao, who has been leading the Taosi site’s excavations (挖掘). The museum has provided a platform to ___59___ (full) present the Taosi culture. The Taosi site ___60___ (discover) in 1958. From the site, archaeologists discovered the earliest observatory (天文台) known in China, according to Gao. The observatory ___61___ (comprise) 13 earth columns arranged in a semicircular shape. Standing at a specific observation point, observers could determine the solar terms ___62___ (base) on the position of the sun during sunrise. Li Qun, director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, said at the museum’s launch ceremony that the continuous archaeological discoveries and research findings of Taosi have provided fresh materials for the ___63___ (explore) of ancient history, ___64___ (reveal) the characteristics of the early development of Chinese civilization. “It serves as an evidence and a vivid portrayal of the diverse and ____65____ (include) nature of the uninterrupted Chinese civilization,” he said, adding that the museum’s exhibits show the Taosi culture’s achievements. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 66. 你校英文报正举办题为“Does the Smartphone Make People Lonelier?”的征文活动，请你写一篇英文短文投稿， 内容包括： 1. 你所了解的情况； 2. 你的看法。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Does the Smartphone Make People Lonelier? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 An unsuccessful jump Katie was six years old and tired of being the little sister. She was part of a big family. She lived with her mom, dad and three older brothers. Her older brothers all played sports. They rode their bikes around town. Katie wanted to be just like them when she got bigger. One summer day, the boys all decided to go swimming at the neighborhood pool. Katie wanted to go, too. “But we’re riding our bikes,” said Tom. He was the oldest. “You’re too slow because you still have training wheels,” added Mike, the next oldest. “Boys, I want you to take Katie to swim with you,” said Dad. “It will be fun.” The third brother, David, sighed. “Fine,” he said. “But you’ll have to be fast.” All four children put on the helmets and got on their bikes. The boys rode fast. Katie did her best to keep up, but her brothers were right. She was slower than they were. Soon she fell behind. “Wait for me!” Katie cried. But her brothers were so far ahead that they didn’t hear her. Katie wasn’t going to give up. She pumped her legs up and down hard, and soon she arrived at the pool. Her brothers were waiting at the gate. “Let’s go!” said Tom. He paid the entrance fee, and they all went inside to put their beach towels on the chairs they liked best. The boys swam around in the shallow end of pool with Katie. They felt bad about leaving her behind and wanted to make sure she had fun. But soon the boys noticed that their friends were all in line at the diving board. One by one, the brothers joined the big kids taking turns jumping off the springboard into the deep end of the pool. Some kids tried to make the biggest splash. Others worked on special jumps and dives to show off. Everyone was laughing and having fun. Katie was not having fun. She wanted to dive, too! She wanted to show her brothers she was big enough to play with them. 注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Katie got in line for the diving board but nervousness followed her. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When at a loss, she felt an arm around her shoulders. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年高二（上）第三次月考 英语 注意事项: 1. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分） 做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是 C。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 第二节（共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. F 第三部分 语言运用（共两节, 满分30分） 第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. where 57. a 58. on 59. fully 60. was discovered 61. comprises 62. based 63. exploration 64. revealing 65. inclusive 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 【66题答案】 【答案】参考范文: Does the Smartphone Make People Lonelier? In today’s world, smartphones are everywhere. While they help us stay connected through social media and messaging apps, they can also make people feel lonelier. Firstly, people often have much online communication but few real-life interactions. This can create a sense of isolation. Secondly, spending too much time on smartphones, especially on social media, can lead to anxiety and depression. Studies show that excessive screen time is linked to feelings of loneliness. Lastly, face-to-face communication is being replaced by virtual interactions, which lack the depth of real connections. In my opinion, while smartphones have benefits, we should be mindful of their impact on our social lives and mental health. It’s important to balance online and offline interactions to avoid feeling lonely. 第二节（满分25分） 【67题答案】 【答案】参考范文: Katie got in line for the diving board but nervousness followed her. This nervous feeling was more evident as she made her way to the front of the line. She had never jumped into the deep end before. That was to say, this was the first time that she had attempted to do it. What if she forgot how to swim? Soon it was Katie’s turn to dive. She stepped out to the edge of the board and looked at the water below. She hesitated and couldn’t help crying. When at a loss, she felt an arm around her shoulders. It was her elder brother Tom who felt her nervousness and came. “It’s okay, Katie,” said Tom. “I was scared to jump when I was your age, too. Let’s go get some ice cream.” Katie stepped off the diving board and walked toward the snack bar with her brother. She never knew that Tom got scared before. That made her feel much better. Although she didn’t jump and dive, she still felt happy to be the little sister with brothers’ care, comfort and love. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $