Unit 5分课时练习题三 2024-2025学年沪教版（五四制）英语六年级上册

Unit Five Animals and us 自测练习1 I.Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions (根据所给音标,完成句子): 1.I______/rɪ'membə(r)/the first time I visited a farm. 2.The______/websaɪt/of the farm had a picture of a herd of goats. 3.It was an______/ə'meɪzɪη/experience that I will never forget. 4.I noticed a______/saɪn/that read“Please do not feed the animals." 5.He also told me that he ______/prɪ'fə:(r)d/to take care of the animals himself. 6.When I tried to______/fi:d/one of them,it suddenly bit me. II.Choose the word or expression in the box which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each sentence (选择方框中与划线部分意思相近的词) A)looked after B)picked up C)hard to forget D)place for pigs E)spoke loudly ( )1.Did you see a sign near the pigsty? ( )2.The man shouted"Don't play with fire！” ( )3.The keeper arrived and took care of the goats. ( )4.I think it is an unforgettable experience on the farm. ( )5.The boy collected a lot of eggs from the farm and had a good time yesterday. II.Complete the sentences with proper answers to the question (根据问题和提示完成句子) In what ways are animals important to us? 1.Dogs are helpful.They can be_________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 2.Hens are good for us.They can produce_________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 3.People can make elephants__________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ IV.Complete the sentences with the words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形式完成句子) 1.We should be_______to our animals.(friend) 2.Don't make loud_______near the cows. (noise) 3.My grandfather lives in the country.He is a_______. (farm) 4.But she didn't listen to the_______and walked to the angry hen.(warn) 5.The teachers always tell their students to know the_______with animals.(safe) 自测练习2 I.Translate the phrases or sentences into English(把下面短语或句子翻译成英语) 1.喂动物________________________________________________________ 2.访问网站______________________________________________________ 3.收集鸡蛋______________________________________________________ 4.照看;照料______________________________________________________ 5.认出食养员的脸_________________________________________________ 6.猪能够成为好妈妈_______________________________________________ II.Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Grandma had a dog in her childhood.She(1)_______(remember)meeting him on the street. He(2)_______(has)no food or drink.Nobody(3)_______(take)care of him.He(4)_______(prefer)to stay alone at the corner. Grandma wanted to look after him.She went to speak to her parents.Grandma saved the dog.The dog(5)_______(live)with Grandma's family.He(6)_______(get)along well with Grandma.The dog(7)_______(eat)a good diet and(8)_______(stay)healthy and happy.He(9)_______(is)Grandma's best friend. III.Wang Yiming is visiting Uncle Lin's farm.Yiming has lot of questions.The following is a part of their conversation.Write questions for these sentences(根据Yiming和Uncle Lin 的谈话写出相应的问句) ... Uncle Lin: Welcome to my farm! Do you know these animals? Yiming: These are cows.(1)_____________________? Uncle Lin: Because it is windy and cold now.And they get cold,too. Yiming: (2)_____________________? Uncle Lin: We call them calves. Yiming: They are lovely.(3)_____________________? Uncle Lin: You'd better not.They have much grass,but you can give the man apple as a snack. Yiming: I have some sweets in my pocket.(4)_____________________? Uncle Lin: No,you may not.They are not healthy for them. Yiming: I see.(5)_____________________? Uncle Lin: They are in the pigsty. Yiming: Look,the mother is feeding its young.(6)_____________________? Uncle Lin: No,you can't.Look at the sign“No petting or loud noises". Yiming: (7)_____________________? Uncle Lin: It means we should not pet or make a loud noise when an animal is caring for its young. Yiming: OK.I won't.Thank you,Uncle Lin. 自测练习3 I .Combine the words or phrases into complete sentences (连词成句) 1.wrote, in his picture diary, he, the day, about _____________________________________________________________________________. 2.us, animals, help, How, do _____________________________________________________________________________? 3.herd, also,I, my classmate, like, to, the goats, with _____________________________________________________________________________. 4.the cows, some notes, I, Uncle Lin, and, take, milks _____________________________________________________________________________. II.Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写下列句子) 1.Yiming did a lot of work on the farm.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________________________________________? 2.Work began at 7 a.m.every morning.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________________? 3.The farm dog helped direct the goats to the field.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________________? 4.I cleaned the pigsty, because pigs like to sleep in a clean place.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________________? 5.The fun facts are about farm animals.(对划线部分提问) _____________________________________________________________________________? II.Read and answer the questions(阅读并回答问题) People love parrots for their beautiful and bright colours.They are clever birds.They can learn to talk.There are more than 300 different kinds of parrots in the world.Like other birds,parrots like flying in the open air and they like trees.When people buy them from pet shops,parrots have to live in cages.They feel bad there.So if you keep parrots,you'd better give them a big cage and feed them with good food and give them fresh water to drink.You can feed them with cooked rice and fresh fruit. Many people think parrots are lovely birds.They can say some words to greet(问候)people.That is why so many people keep parrots at home and make friends with them. 1.What can parrots learn to do? ___________________________________. 2.What do they like? ___________________________________. 3.Is a parrot a kind of pet? ___________________________________. 4.What can we feed them with? ___________________________________. 5.Why do many people keep parrots at home? Because they are lovely and they can___________________________________. 自测练习4 I.Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases in the box.Each word or phrase can only be used once (选择适当的单词或词组,将其编号填入每句的空格中。每词只能填一次): A)like B)if C) means D)safe E)believes F)because Many years ago,cats lived with people in their caves.The cats kept the caves 1 from snakes.They helped people hunt for small animals 2 frogs and birds.They ate meat.The cats and the people were good friends.Now farmers also like cats 3 cats help them on their farms. Rats eat the corn.Cats catch the rats for the farmers.Sometimes cats catch small birds.They bring the dead birds home.It 4 cats want to show their love for you 5 they bring dead birds to you. 1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______ II.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) Do you like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck?Do you want to see them and have a good time in Disneyland?Now it is easy for you to visit Disneyland and have 1 in Shanghai.Work on the Shanghai Disneyland began 2 April,2011.The park is the world's sixth Disney parks in China. And it is the third higher and larger than any other castles at Disneyland around the world. The park is several kilometers 3 Pudong International Airport.People can take the subway line 11 to the park.It takes about five years to finish 4 the park.Many visitors come to the park to enjoy themselves every year.They must have 5 experiences there. ( )1.A)fun B)dish C)time D)a break ( )2.A)on B)at C)in D)of ( )3. A)in B)from C)at D)away ( )4.A)taking B)planning C)building D)protecting ( )5.A)historical B)forgetful C)comfortable D)unforgettable II.Write at leave 5 sentences to introduce your favourite animal (根据左侧的提示写至少5句话介绍自己最喜欢的动物) Title My favourite animal Introduce the animal Tell others why you like it best Tell others how you get along with it _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 以下是对上述自测练习答案的详细解析： **自测练习 1** I. 1. “remember”：意为“记得，想起”，根据音标和句子语境得出。 2. “website”：“网站”。 3. “amazing”：“令人惊奇的”，修饰“experience”。 4. “sign”：“标志，指示牌”。 5. “preferred”：“prefer”的过去式，“更喜欢”。 6. “feed”：“喂养”。 II. 1. “pigsty”意思是“猪圈”，与“place for pigs”（猪的地方）意思相近。 2. “shouted”是“大声喊”，和“spoke loudly”意思接近。 3. “took care of”是“照顾”，与“looked after”相同。 4. “unforgettable”是“难以忘怀的”，和“hard to forget”意思一致。 5. “collected”有“收集”的意思，和“picked up”相近。 III. 这部分是根据动物对我们的重要性进行造句，发挥合理想象，写出动物能为我们做的事或者对我们的益处。 IV. 1. “be friendly to”是“对......友好”，所以用“friend”的形容词形式“friendly”。 2. “make loud noises”表示“制造很大的噪音”，用“noise”的复数“noises”。 3. “farmer”是“农民”，“My grandfather lives in the country. He is a...”，此处需要一个表示职业的名词，所以是“farmer”。 4. “the”后接名词，“warn”的名词形式是“warning”。 5. “the + 名词”，“safe”的名词形式是“safety”，“safety with animals”表示“与动物相处的安全问题”。 **自测练习 2** I. 这部分是短语和句子的中译英，考查对常见表达的掌握。 II. 这部分是用所给动词的适当形式填空，需要根据上下文和句子的时态来判断。 1. “remembered”，一般过去时。 2. “had”，一般过去时。 3. “took”，一般过去时。 4. “preferred”，一般过去时。 5. “lived”，一般过去时。 6. “got”，一般过去时。 7. “ate”，一般过去时。 8. “stayed”，一般过去时。 9. “was”，一般过去时。 III. 这部分是根据回答写出问句，需要根据回答的内容进行合理推测和提问。 **自测练习 3** I. 1. 主语是“He”，“wrote about...”是常见搭配。 2. 这是一个特殊疑问句，询问动物如何帮助我们。 3. 主语是“I”，“like...with...”是常见结构。 4. 主语是“Uncle Lin and I”，“take notes”是常见短语，“when...”引导时间状语从句。 II. 1. 一般过去时的一般疑问句，借助“did”，动词变回原形。 2. 对时间提问用“when”。 3. 对动作提问用“what”。 4. 对原因提问用“why”。 5. 对内容提问用“what”。 III. 1. 鹦鹉能学会说话。文章提到“They can learn to talk.”。 2. 它们喜欢在户外飞和树。原文“They like flying in the open air and they like trees.”。 3. 是，文章没有明确提及，但根据人们养鹦鹉作为宠物可知。 4. 我们可以用熟米饭和新鲜水果喂它们。文中“You can feed them with cooked rice and fresh fruit.”。 5. 因为它们可爱并且能问候人。文章“Many people think parrots are lovely birds. They can say some words to greet people.”。 **自测练习 4** I. 1. “keep...safe from...”是“使......免受......的伤害”。 2. “like”表示“比如”。 3. “because”表示原因。 4. “It means...”是“这意味着......”。 5. “if”表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。 II. 1. “have fun”是“玩得开心”。 2. “in April”表示“在四月”，月份前用介词“in”。 3. “be...from...”表示“距离......”。 4. “finish building”表示“完成建造”。 5. “unforgettable”是“难忘的”，符合语境，在迪士尼会有难忘的经历。 希望这些解析能帮助您更好地理解这些题目！如果您还有其他疑问，请随时提问。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$