江苏省常州市田家炳中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

2024年12月九年级英语学科随堂练习 1、 单项选择。(本题共10题：每小题1.5分，共15分) ( )1--This is India film I've introduced to you several times. —It's so great.I've never watched more attractive one. A.an;a B.the;a C.an;the D.the;the ( )2.--I doubt if he to the party with us tonight.What do you think? -I believe if he his homework,he will go with us. A. will go;will finish B.will go;finishes C.goes;finishes D.goes:will finish ( )3.It's known all that Xi'an is famous Terra Cotta Warriors(兵马俑). A. to;as B.to;for C.for;for D.for;as ( )4. people think that Charlie is the perfect person the main role in the film. A.A number of,for B.A number of;to C.The number of;for D.The number of;to ( )5.The heavy rain for a few days and caused a flood,which influenced people's life greatly. A. started B.ended C.lasted D.stopped ( )6..The manager asked the worker ,but he didn't get any replies. A.how long he came to the officer B.how could he work out the problem C.why he was late again D.whether he can help repair the broken machine ( )7..Be careful!The snake hasn't yet.It is still A. died;living B.been died;alive C.dead;alive D.died;alive ( )8.·-It's said that Beijing Duck is very famous and delicious. —Well, we're here,why not go to the restaurant and order some? A. unless B.though C.whenever D.since ( )9.—Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool? -Not until it next month. A. repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired ( )10.—As the saying goes,"The longest journey starts with a single step." Let's take action right now. A.That's all right. B.You are right.C.What a pity!D.I don't think so. 二、完形填空 The telephone has greatly changed the world. It has made it easier for people to 1 and helped with the development of business. Then who invented this amazing invention? We all know the inventor Alexander Graham Bell. But do you know the story behind it? Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on March 3, 1847. His family was known for teaching people how to speak English clearly. That 2 Bell’s career choice. He became a teacher to deaf students and 3 the science of sound. In fact, there was a 4 reason—both his mother and wife were deaf. He wanted to do something to help them. Working as a teacher to the deaf helped Bell learn more about sound vibrations (震动), which would become 5 as he invented the telephone. In 1874, Bell 6 working with a musical telegraph (电报机) with the help of Thomas Watson. To their surprise, that made them create two receivers (听筒). One day in 1875, they 7 the receivers at each end of a line which ran from a room in Bell’s house to the cellar (地下室). Bell held one in his hands in the room, 8 Watson listened at the other end of the line in the cellar. Bell spoke to Watson, “Can you hear what I say?” Mr Watson rushed back and said yes. Later, they did 9 tests to improve the receivers. On March 10, 1876, the first two-way call was 10 made. Bell said “Mr Watson, come here, I want to see you.” Watson replied and came into the room to see Bell. That was 11 they invented the telephone!Bell went to the patent (专利) office quickly to apply for (申请) a patent on his invention, because many scientists had very 12 ideas. From then on, Bell was known for inventing the telephone. 1．A．travel B．compare C．gather D．communicate 2．A．influenced B．announced C．supported D．confirmed 3．A．worked out B．got interested in C．depended on D．came up with 4．A．traditional B．special C．valuable D．strange 5．A．wonderful B．peaceful C．useful D．harmful 6．A．began B．imagined C．avoided D．risked 7．A．put B．locked C．recorded D．shaped 8．A．since B．although C．until D．while 9．A．only B．sudden C．general D．further 10．A．especially B．finally C．suddenly D．carelessly 11．A．how B．when C．why D．where 12．A．correct B．similar C．meaningful D．secret 三、阅读理解 A How do we make traditional Chinese culture popular again among young people? The livestream (网络直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but also a new stage for traditional artists. On video websites and apps such as bilibili and TikTok, many traditional artists are trying the livestream for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music. Li, 59 years old, is a laosheng in Peking Opera who started the livestream this year. Unlike performing on a big stage, Li uses everyday places as his stages, including his yard, his bedroom, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches people about Peking Opera in a fun way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “The livestream has brought this great art to more people,” Li said. “It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way.” Other artists also see the livestream as a new way. Bilibili once live-streamed a fashion show. Performers showed beautiful clothes from the Tang and Ming Dynasties. During the show, people enjoyed the clothes and watched how performers used ancient style of making up. For example, one performer taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉), which was popular during the Tang Dynasty. There is no doubt that the livestream has created a new way in which traditional culture can be kept alive. 13．Traditional artists use the livestream to do the following except ________. A．singing Peking Opera B．performing classical music C．showing their handmade pieces of art D．selling goods to make money for themselves 14．What can we know about Li from Paragraph 3? A．He has used the livestream for many years. B．He always performs on a big stage. C．He teaches people about Peking Opera in a serious way. D．He tries his best to spread Chinese traditional art. 15．If we divide the text into three parts, which of the following is the best? [(1)= Para.1;(2)= Para.2…] A．(1);(2);(3)(4)(5) B．(1);(2)(3);(4)(5) C．(1);(2)(3)(4);(5) D．(1)(2);(3);(4)(5) 16．The passage is written in a ________ tone (语气). A．serious B．humorous C．hopeful D．worrying B Do you know where the colors of your clothes come from? The answer is dye (染料). The clothes we wear these days are mainly dyed by machine. But in the past, people did this by hand. Tie-dye (扎染) is an old way of dyeing in China. It is a kind of art with a history of more than 1,000 years. The dyes often come from plants. People use the natural plants to make the colors. They put the clothes in the colors and take them out after some time. Then they put the clothes in the sun. After that, the clothes become beautiful. Nowadays tie-dye is very popular even among many young people. They like to wear tie-dye clothes. And many foreign friends like to buy tie-dye clothes as souvenirs. In 2006, the tie-dye skills were added to China’s national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) list. Anning in Yunnan is well-known for tie-dye. Yang Cheng, 52, is the inheritor (继承人) of tie-dye. He learned the skills from his mother in the 1980s. And he has passed it down to his daughter. He thought people should try their best to make tie-dye skills better. Yang Cheng has learned all the old skills of tie-dye. At the same time, he also tries to make some creative designs. Yang likes telling people about the history of tie-dye in Chinese culture. And he thinks that the old skills are very important. “The old skills are the roots of our culture,” he says. So now he teaches tie-dye skills in schools and other places. He wants more young people to learn about the old skills, and he also hopes that one day tie-dye will be part of fashion everywhere. He thinks it’s important to keep this traditional Chinese art alive. Some might worry that tie-dye will be replaced by machinery dyeing. But Yang is confident. “Machines can’t do what we do,” he says. “They can’t replace our creative hands.” 17．How does the writer start the text? A．By giving a fact. B．By telling a story. C．By giving an example. D．By asking a question. 18．What are the dyes for tie-dye made from? A．Silk. B．Animals. C．Plants. D．Sunshine. 19．Who is Yang Cheng? A．The inheritor of tie-dye skills. B．An inventor of tie-dye skills. C．A famous fashion designer. D．An expert in machinery dyeing. 20．Why does Yang Cheng teach tie-dye skills in schools and other places ? A．To make money from teaching. B．To keep the traditional art alive. C．To compete with machinery dyeing. D．To show off his creative designs. 21．What is the main idea of the text ? A．The development plan of tie-dye in the future. B．The introduction of traditional dyeing methods. C．The importance of learning traditional art forms. D．The history and popularity of tie-dye in China. C Have you ever experienced the feeling of falling as you start to fall asleep? Sometimes you may come to realize this feeling. If so, don’t worry. Many people have felt the same thing. In fact, these muscle twitches (肌肉抽搐) in the arms, legs or other parts of the body are called hypnic jerks (入睡抽动) or sleep starts. And they are very common. Up to 70 percent of people experience them sometimes, Huffington Post reported. But what causes it? There are some theories(理论). Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself, especially if the person is anxious or unable to get comfortable. As you’re about to sleep, your muscles become relaxed. But your brain stays awake. It misunderstands the relaxing of your muscles as a sign that you’re falling. Then the brain jerks the body awake as if it’s trying to protect you. Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks. When we sleep, we experience two phases: non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM). During REM, our heart rate (心率), breathing and nervous system can act irregularly (不规律地). If the body experiences flashes (一瞬间) of REM while entering sleep, these irregularities could cause twitches. If you don’t want to experience hypnic jerks, scientists have some suggestions. When you become deeply relaxed, you can learn how to reconnect slowly by moving your fingers and toes a little bit. Then start to move your head and open your eyes, while being aware of yourself as you get out of the relaxed state. But experts agree that hypnic jerks, though sometimes scary, are harmless. If it wakes you up, simply roll over and go back to sleep. But keep in mind: a caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drink, exciting evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often. 22．The third paragraph mainly tells us_____________. A．there are all kinds of theories about hypnic jerks B．different phases of sleep might cause hypnic jerks C．People sometimes get anxious or uncomfortable D．the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself 23．How many theories on what causes hypnic jerks are mentioned? A．Two B．Four C．Three D．Five 24．Which of the following can make hypnic jerks happen more often? (1)Drinking caffeinated drink         (2)Singing songs for a long time before sleep (3)Too much stress                 (4) Reading a book quietly A．(1)(2)(3) B．(1)(2)(4) C．(2)(3)(4) D．(1)(3) (4) 25．What is the best title? A．How to Experience Hypnic Jerks B．What causes Hypnic Jerks C．Feelings of Falling While Going to Sleep D．Sleeping Is Good for Our Health 四、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。 Everyone has their own personality traits (性格特点), but you may think some are not good for your growth. Of course, you can change yourself for the better if you want. Face up to your faults (缺点). 26 Think about it carefully and write down the traits, like the ones that always get you into trouble. You can also ask a friend or a family member for help. When you are talking with someone who knows you well, ask them what they think your faults are. Other people may help you see yourself more clearly. They can sometimes see some of your faults that you don’t know. 27 There must be someone you look up to in real life. Maybe they are hosts, writers, doctors or scientists. Try reading stories or watching videos about these people. This can help you find out the personality traits that they have and that you would like to have. Put your ideas into practice. You can get started after you decide on the traits you want to change. But if you try to change many personality traits at once, you won’t be able to focus on (集中精力于) any of them. 28 To have a good beginning, you can start with easier ones. Be patient. 29 It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you. But if you practice them long enough, you’ll make it in the end. Keep moving forward and don’t give up! A．Make sure they are famous. B．It’s not easy to form a new habit. C．What personality traits do you admire? D．Find people whom you want to learn from. E．So, work on just one or two traits at first and leave the others for later. F．Which of your personality traits stop you from living the life you want? 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(词数不限) We were trapped (困住) in the ice. We worked hard. By the next morning, the hole was deeper but now the sides of the tunnel were narrowing. We worked harder. The hole grew deeper, but the air in the Nautilus was very bad. Then, the captain had a new idea. He heated water and pumped it into the hole. This stopped the sides from narrowing, and the men worked as quickly as they could to dig the hole deeper. It was a terrible night. We had so little air that everybody had a headache. We could hardly breathe. Then, the captain drove the Nautilus into the hole. The ice was broken. Suddenly, the Nautilus was free. It sped quickly northwards still under the ice. We still had no air. My face was purple, and my lips were blue. I could not breathe. I could not see or hear. I was going to die! Ned and Conseil found some air in one of the diving tanks. They gave it to me. After the Nautilus broke the ice, air rushed into the submarine and we could breathe again. Ned, Conseil, and I rushed onto the deck. We breathed and breathed, and I thanked my friends for saving me with the air in the tanks. The Nautilus continued sailing north for several days. We were heading back to the Atlantic. Ned was more determined (决心) than ever to run away, but we did not know our destination. The captain did not appear for many days. We saw Tierra del Fuego and the Falkland Islands. We sailed up the coast of South America, past the mouth of the Amazon, and across the equator. In all this time we did not see the captain. We had been on the Nautilus for six months and traveled seventeen thousand leagues. We were healthy and mostly happy, but we didn’t want to stay here. “Ask the captain if he plans to keep us forever, ”suggested Ned. I told him I would think about it for a few days. (—Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea) 30．Where were they trapped ? 31．How did the captain stop the sides of the tunnel from narrowing? 32．What did the captain do to free the Nautilus from the ice ? 33．How long had they been on the Nautilus? 34．What was Ned’s desire (渴望)? 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Walking through the lively roads of Chinese craftsmanship (手工艺) in Jingjiang, the hometown of bamboo in Jiangsu province, one cannot miss the amazing handcraft works made by Hua Manrong. Each piece, 35 (careful) made with love, is a perfect presentation of the beauty of traditional Chinese weaving (编织). Hua Manrong 36 (work) on bamboo weaving for about 50 years. 37 he is over 70, he is always in high spirits and has a smile on his face. Hua was born into a poor family, and he chose 38 (make) bamboo products to make a living at 39 early age. 40 years of hard work, he became famous for excellent bamboo products. Using 41 (nature) materials, his creations are not only beautiful art pieces to enjoy but also 42 (attract) that are friendly to the environment. They offer a breath of fresh air, a touch of nature, and a connection to the ancient art of Chinese craftsmanship. As a result, his works are popular online. Some of them 43 (sell) to other countries and become popular among foreign customers. Besides, Hua guided many local bamboo weaving 44 (art) to work together, hoping to pass this traditional skill on to younger generations. “If you can do it for a day, you must do it well. We should try our best to keep traditional skills like bamboo weaving lively,” Hua said. — 2 — — 1 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 单选题： BBBAC CBDCB 完型： 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．B 11．A 12．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了贝尔发明电话的故事。 1．句意：它使人们更容易沟通，并有助于商业的发展。 travel旅行；compare比较；gather聚集；communicate沟通。句中“It”指上文提到的“The telephone”，所以此处表示电话使人们更容易沟通。故选D。 2．句意：这影响了贝尔的职业选择。 influenced影响；announced宣布；supported支持；confirmed确认。根据上文“His family was known for teaching people how to speak English clearly.”以及下文“He became a teacher to deaf students”可知，此处表示这影响了贝尔的职业选择。故选A。 3．句意：他成为一名聋哑学生的老师，并对声音科学产生了兴趣。 worked out解决；got interested in对……产生兴趣；depended on依靠；came up with想出。根据“the science of sound”并结合选项可知，此处是指对声音科学产生了兴趣。故选B。 4．句意：事实上，有一个特殊的原因——他的母亲和妻子都是聋人。 traditional传统的；special特殊的；valuable有价值的；strange奇怪的。根据“both his mother and wife were deaf.”可知，这是他成为一名聋哑学生的老师，并对声音科学产生了兴趣的特殊原因。故选B。 5．句意：作为一名聋哑人教师的工作帮助贝尔更多地了解了声音振动，这对他发明电话很有用。 wonderful精彩的；peaceful和平的；useful有用的；harmful有害的。根据“Working as a teacher to the deaf helped Bell learn more about sound vibrations”可知，作为一名聋哑人教师这对他发明电话很有用。故选C。 6．句意：1874年，贝尔在托马斯·沃森的帮助下开始研究音乐电报机。 began开始；imagined想象；avoided避免；risked冒险。begin doing sth.“开始做某事”，此处是指贝尔开始研究音乐电报机。故选A。 7．句意：1875年的一天，他们把两个听筒分别放在贝尔家的房间和地下室里，中间用一条连接。 put放；locked锁；recorded记录；shaped塑造。根据“they...the receivers at each end of a line which ran from a room in Bell’s house to the cellar (地下室).”可知，此处是指把两个听筒分别放在贝尔家的房间和地下室里， put“放”符合语境。故选A。 8．句意：贝尔在房间里手里拿着一个，同时沃森在地窖里听着电话的另一端。 since自从；although虽然；until直到；while与……同时。根据“Bell held one in his hands in the room”和“Watson listened at the other end of the line in the cellar.”可知，这两件事同时发生，应用while。故选D。 9．句意：后来，他们做了进一步的测试来改进听筒。 only唯一的；sudden突然的；general普遍的；further进一步的。根据“to improve the receivers”可知，此处表示做了进一步的测试。故选D。 10．句意：1876年3月10日，第一个双向电话终于打通了。 especially特别；finally终于；suddenly突然地；carelessly粗心地。根据下文“Bell said ‘Mr Watson, come here, I want to see you.’ Watson replied and came into the room to see Bell.”可知，此处表示第一个双向电话终于打通了。故选B。 11．句意：这就是他们如何发明了电话！ how如何；when何时；why为什么；where哪里。根据“That was...they invented the telephone!”并结合选项可知，此处是指如何发明电话。故选A。 12．句意：贝尔很快就去专利局为他的发明申请了专利，因为许多科学家都有非常相似的想法。 correct正确的；similar相似的；meaningful有意义的；secret秘密的。根据“Bell went to the patent (专利) office quickly to apply for (申请) a patent on his invention”可知，此处表示因为许多科学家都有非常相似的想法。故选B。 阅读： 13．D 14．D 15．C 16．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了网络直播使中国传统文化复兴。 13．细节理解题。根据“Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their handmade pieces of art, while some others perform classical music.”可知，他们中有些人唱京剧，有些人展示他们的手工艺术品，还有一些人表演古典音乐。故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“ ‘The livestream has brought this great art to more people,’ Li said. ‘It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easy way.’ ”可知，李通过网络直播传播京剧这一中国传统艺术，让年轻人了解并学习这种传统艺术。故选D。 15．篇章结构题。第一段开门见山，指出网络直播使中国传统文化复兴这一现象；第二、三、四段举例说明人们如何利用网络直播展示传统文化；第五段再次肯定了网络直播在传播传统文化上的作用。故选C。 16．推理判断题。根据“The livestream has made it.”、“There is no doubt that the livestream has created a new way...”可知，本文主要介绍了网络直播使中国传统文化复兴，文章末尾再次肯定直播创造了一种让传统文化保持活力的新方式。因此这篇文章是用充满希望的语气写的。故选C。 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国扎染的历史和流行。 17．推理判断题。根据第一段“Do you know where the colors of your clothes come from?”可知，文章是通过提问开始的，故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据第二段“Tie-dye (扎染) is an old way of dyeing in China...The dyes often come from plants.”可知，扎染的染料来自植物，故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据第四段“Yang Cheng, 52, is the inheritor (继承人) of tie-dye.”可知，杨成是扎染的传承人。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据第四段“‘The old skills are the roots of our culture,’ he says. So now he teaches tie-dye skills in schools and other places. He wants more young people to learn about the old skills, and he also hopes that one day tie-dye will be part of fashion everywhere.”可知，杨成在学校和其他地方教扎染是为了让这种技术存活下来，故选B。 21．主旨大意题。通过全文并根据第二段“Tie-dye (扎染) is an old way of dyeing in China.”和第三段“Nowadays tie-dye is very popular even among many young people.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国扎染的历史和流行，故选D。 22．D 23．A 24．A 25．C 【分析】本文叙述了科学家对于人们睡觉的时候有坠落的感觉的两种不同的看法。一是身体的坠落的感觉来自身体自身的放松；二是不同阶段的睡眠会引起入睡抽动。 22．段落大意题。根据Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself这是中心句，身体的坠落的感觉来自身体自身的放松。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据 Some scientists believe that the feeling of falling comes from the body relaxing itself； Other scientists believe that different phases of sleep might cause the hypnic jerks.可知，有两种观点：一是身体的坠落的感觉来自身体自身的放松；二是不同阶段的睡眠会引起入睡抽动。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据But keep in mind: a caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drink, exciting evening activities or stress may make hypnic jerks happen more often.可知，含咖啡因的饮料，令人刺激的活动如：睡前唱歌；太多的压力等。故选A。 25．标题归纳题。根据短文主要叙述的是科学家对于人们睡觉的时候有坠落的感觉的不同看法。故选C。 点睛：标题是文章中心思想的精炼表达，多为词组或短语，涵盖性强。做这类题目时，要在阅读全文的基础上，以文章话题为核心，通过比较选项的概括性或 覆盖面，得出正确的标题。正确标题的归纳范围要恰如其分，避免过于具体或断章取义。错误的干扰往往是局部信息，以事实，细节替代，概括大意。4题，选项ABD概括不够。 26．F 27．D 28．E 29．B 【分析】本文主要讲述了如何发现和改变不利于自己成长的性格特点。 26．根据“Face up to your faults...Think about it carefully and write down the traits”可知，要考虑并写下自己不好的性格特点，因此空处提出要考虑的问题，选项F“你的哪些性格特征阻止你过上你想要的生活？”符合语境，故选F。 27．根据“There must be someone you look up to in real life.”可知，要向自己敬佩的人学习，选项D“找到你想学习的人。”符合语境，故选D。 28．根据“But if you try to change many personality traits at once, you won’t be able to focus on any of them.”可知，如果想一次改变许多性格特点，那么将无法专注于任何一个，所以一开始要改变得少一点儿，选项E“所以，一开始只改变一两个特征，其他特征留待以后改变。”符合语境，故选E。 29．根据“It can take months or years for your new personality traits to really feel like you.”可知，让新的性格特点属于自己需要较长时间，因此这种改变并不容易，选项B“养成新习惯并不容易。”符合语境，故选B。 30．In the ice. 31．He heated water and pumped it into the hole. 32．He drove the Nautilus into the hole to break the ice. 33．For six months. 34．To run away. 【导语】本文作者讲述了自己和盟友们被困在冰里，相互救助的故事。 30．根据“We were trapped (困住)in the ice.”可知，是被困在了冰里。故填In the ice. 31．根据“Then, the captain had a new idea. He heated water and pumped it into the hole. This stopped the sides from narrowing, and the men worked as quickly as they could to dig the hole deeper.”可知，他是通过把水加热并泵入洞里来阻止隧道两侧变窄的。故填He heated water and pumped it into the hole. 32．根据“Then, the captain drove the Nautilus into the hole. The ice was broken.”可知，船长把诺第留斯号开进了洞里，才将诺第留斯号从冰中解救出来。故填He drove the Nautilus into the hole to break the ice. 33．根据“We had been on the Nautilus for six months and traveled seventeen thousand leagues.”可知，他们在诺第留斯号上待了六个月。故填For six months. 34．根据“Ned was more determined (决心) than ever to run away, but we did not know our destination.”可知，Ned想逃跑。故填To run away. 35．carefully 36．has worked/has been working 37．Although/Though 38．to make 39．an 40．Through/With/After 41．natural 42．attractions 43．are sold/have been sold 44．artists 【导语】本文主要介绍了竹编艺人花满荣的个人信息以及他的作品。 35．句意：每一件作品，都是用爱心精心制作的，是中国传统编织之美的完美呈现。careful是形容词，此处使用其副词形式carefully“小心地，仔细地”，修饰动词made。故填carefully。 36．句意：花满荣从事竹编工作大约50年了。work是动词，根据“for about 50 years”可知，此处可用现在完成时（have/has done）表示“到目前为止已经从事该工作大约50年了”，也可使用现在完成进行时（have/has been doing）表示“他一直在从事这项工作大约50多年了，未来还有可能继续从事这项工作”，主语是第三人称单数，助动词使用has。故填has worked/has been working。 37．句意：尽管他已年过七十，但他总是精神饱满，脸上挂着笑容。根据“he is over 70, he is always in high spirits and has a smile on his face”可知，前后分句之间是让步关系，使用although/though“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 38．句意：花满荣出生在一个贫困的家庭，他从小就选择了以制作竹制品为生。make是动词，结合“chose”可知，此处是choose to do sth.“选择做某事”，空处使用动词不定式。故填to make。 39．句意：花满荣出生在一个贫困的家庭，他从小就选择了以制作竹制品为生。age是单数名词，early以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，at an early age“在年幼时，在很小的时候”。故填an。 40．句意：经过多年努力（之后），他因优质的竹制品而闻名。根据“he became famous for excellent bamboo products”可知，经过多年努力，他变得很出名，through“通过”，with“有，用”，after“在……之后”，三者均为介词，均符合语境。故填Through/With/After。 41．句意：他的作品使用天然材料，不仅是美丽的艺术作品，而且对环境友好，很吸引人。nature是名词，此处使用其形容词形式natural“自然的”，作定语修饰其后名词materials。故填natural。 42．句意：他的作品使用天然材料，不仅是美丽的艺术作品，而且对环境友好，很吸引人。根据“not only beautiful art pieces to enjoy but also”可知，空处使用名词，attraction“有吸引力的事物，吸引力”，可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处使用复数名词。故填attractions。 43．句意：其中一些作品销往其他国家，在外国顾客中很受欢迎。主语“Some of them”和动词“sell”之间是动宾关系，此处可用一般现在时的被动语态（be done）陈述事实，也可使用现在完成时的被动语态（have/has been done） ，表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，主语是复数，be动词用are，助动词使用have。故填are sold/have been sold。 44．句意：此外，花满荣指导许多当地编织艺术家一起工作，希望将这一传统技能传承给年轻一代。根据“to work together”和提示词可知，此处指艺术家一起工作，artist“艺术家”，可数名词，此处使用复数名词表示泛指。故填artists。 — 10 — — 11 — 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$