2023年山东省青岛市市南区八年级上学期期末真题卷-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语(青岛专版)

- - - -50　 2023 年市南区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 (时间:100 分钟　 满分:90 分) ∗Mini-dictionary∗ Words ash n. 灰烬　 　 　 　 　 　 　 episode n. 剧集　 　 　 　 　 　 　 realize v. 意识到 boil v. 煮沸 golf n. 高尔夫 remain v. 保留 challenging adj. 挑战性的 heat v. 加热 retire v. 退休 chef n. 主厨 inspire v. 赋予灵感 situation n. 处境 custom n. 风俗 lunar adj. 农历的 spread v. 传播 Phrases deal with 处理　 　 　 　 　 　 face off against 对抗　 　 　 　 　 go over 复习 选择题部分　 共 35 分 Ⅰ. 单项选择。 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 　 　 从每小题所给的选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. My uncle is a pianist. Which picture is he in? A. 　 　 　 B. 　 　 　 C. 　 　 　 D. ( 　 　 )2. Sue is 　 　 　 　 understanding girl. We all like her. A. / B. an C. the D. a ( 　 　 )3. More and more people realize the importance of spreading our 　 　 　 　 culture. A. traditional B. meaningless C. housewarming D. creative ( 　 　 )4. You need to clean the blender 　 　 　 　 or you will get hurt. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless ( 　 　 )5. —I􀆳d like to buy a new oven. —The ones over there sell well. You can 　 　 　 　 one by one to have a try. A. turn them up B. turn them on C. take them place D. dress them up (　 　 )6. The fewer things we buy,　 　 　 　 money we will spend. A. less B. fewer C. the fewer D. the less ( 　 　 )7. We can􀆳t do anything 　 　 　 　 a healthy body. A. with B. by C. without D. through (　 　 )8. Look! There are two men 　 　 　 　 holes in the backyard. A. dig B. to dig C. digging D. dug (　 　 )9. Jenny looked through the test paper again and again 　 　 　 　 there would be no mistakes. A. but B. so that C. because D. since (　 　 )10. I will give you a call if he 　 　 　 　 next Sunday. A. comes back B. will come back C. come back D. came back Ⅱ. 完形填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 　 　 阅读下面短文,从选项中选出最佳选项。 　 　 Most people have jobs. They go to 　 11　 nearly every day. Some people are lucky. Either they have very interesting jobs or they can make a lot of money. Many people are not so lucky. Either their jobs are boring or they can􀆳t make enough money. 　 　 The most interesting jobs are often the most 　 12　 . Believe it or not,it􀆳s true. It 　 13　 a long time to learn how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after finishing school. Airline pilots study for longer. They have to learn to 　 14　 in small planes first,and then 　 15　 move up to bigger and bigger planes. Most airline pilots are at least 30 years old. 　 　 Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs. Many successful 　 16　 are young. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35. Older people usually can􀆳t play these sports very well. They can􀆳t move fast enough. Golf,however,is a good sport for 　 17　 people. 　 　 Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of 　 18　 time. Some people 　 19　 retire. These people usually have very interesting jobs. 　 20　 ,artists,musicians, and actors usually work until they die. Their work is their life. ( 　 　 )11. A. company B. work C. school D. place (　 　 )12. A. beautiful B. lucky C. easy D. difficult ( 　 　 )13. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays ( 　 　 )14. A. drive B. move C. fly D. ride (　 　 )15. A. slowly B. quickly C. surely D. really ( 　 　 )16. A. actors B. performers C. musicians D. sportsmen (　 　 )17. A. younger B. stronger C. older D. taller ( 　 　 )18. A. free B. happy C. interesting D. full ( 　 　 )19. A. seldom B. never C. usually D. hardly ( 　 　 )20. A. Teachers B. Doctors C. Workers D. Writers 49 - - - -52　 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。 (共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 　 　 阅读下列短文,选出最佳答案。 A、B 篇为选择题;C 篇为补全短文六选五。 A 　 　 A successful businessman went to see his doctor because he could not sleep at night. The doctor examined him carefully and then said to him,“You need to learn to relax. Do you have any hobbies?” 　 　 The businessman thought for a few minutes and then said,“No,I don􀆳t. I don􀆳t have any time for hobbies. ” 　 　 “Well,” the doctor answered,“that is your main trouble,you see. You don􀆳t have time for anything except your work. You must find some hobbies,and you must learn to relax with them,or you􀆳ll die in five years. Why don􀆳t you learn to paint pictures?” 　 　 “All right,doctor,” the businessman said,“I􀆳ll try. ” 　 　 The next day he telephoned the doctor and said,“That was a very good idea,doctor. Thank you very much. I painted fifteen pictures last night. ” ( 　 　 )21. The businessman had trouble in sleeping at night because 　 　 　 　 . A. he stayed out late B. he didn􀆳t relax enough C. he had too many hobbies D. he slept too much in the daytime (　 　 )22. The doctor advised the businessman to 　 　 　 　 . A. stop working B. find some hobbies C. take some medicine D. paint fifteen pictures ( 　 　 )23. The businessman thought the doctor􀆳s advice was 　 　 　 　 . A. good B. surprising C. funny D. awful ( 　 　 )24. The underlined word “except” means “　 　 　 　 ” in Chinese. A. 除……以外 B. 耽误 C. 帮助 D. 妨碍 (　 　 )25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The businessman would die in five years. B. The doctor asked him not to do anything except his work. C. In fact,the businessman didn􀆳t understand the doctor􀆳s advice. D. The businessman didn􀆳t have any hobbies because he didn􀆳t like them. B Dragon Head Raising Day 　 　 China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day(Longtaitou in Chinese) is one of them. 　 　 This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It means the start of spring and farming. 　 　 People celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons. 　 　 In ancient times,people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “ lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon,they could have a good harvest in autumn. 　 　 Also,people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “ dragon whisker” noodles,and dumplings called “ dragon teeth” . People eat tofu balls in Fujian Province during the festival while fried beans are the traditional festival food for people in parts of Shandong Province. 　 　 Today many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother􀆳s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day. ( 　 　 )26. According to the calendar,the Dragon Head Raising Day fell on 　 　 　 　 ,2024. A. February 21 B. March 11 C. March 4 D. March 31 (　 　 )27. In Paragraph 4,the underlined word “harvest” means “　 　 　 　 ” in Chinese. A. 玉米 B. 牲畜 C. 收获 D. 馅饼 (　 　 )28. In ancient times,people 　 　 　 　 in the kitchen,while today we 　 　 　 　 . A. eat noodles;pull teeth B. cut hair;put ashes C. put ashes;cut hair D. have fried beans;eat tofu balls ( 　 　 )29. “Dragon teeth” is a kind of 　 　 　 　 . A. noodles B. dumplings C. beans D. tofu ( 　 　 )30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We don􀆳t have the Dragon Head Raising Day now. B. The Dragon Head Raising Day comes in autumn. C. We don􀆳t have the Dragon Head Raising Day every year. D. There are many customs about dragons on the Dragon Head Raising Day. 51 - - - -54　 C 　 　 Do you feel worried sometimes? 31. 　 　 　 　 Whether your worries are big or small,you can take these steps to deal with them: 　 　 ●Try to find out what you􀆳re worried about 　 　 Sometimes,you will know what you􀆳re worried about. 32. 　 　 　 　 Try to find it out first;if you can􀆳t,you can ask for help. 　 　 ●Think of ways to make it better 　 　 You can do something to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won􀆳t solve your problem. 　 　 33. 　 　 　 　 If you􀆳re worried about grades,ask yourself these questions: 　 　 ★Why are grades important? 34. 　 　 　 　 　 　 ★How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn􀆳t a test? 　 　 ★Have I tried different ways of studying? 　 　 ●Ask for help 　 　 35. 　 　 　 　 You can ask your parents,friends or teachers for help. A. Do I have a good place to study at home? B. How do you deal with your worries? C. What do grades mean to me? D. But sometimes,you might not. E. When you􀆳re worried,it can be helpful to find someone to talk to. F. Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. 非选择题部分　 共 55 分 Ⅳ. 综合填空。 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 　 　 根据短文中所给的中英文和上下文提示,写出单词的正确形式。 　 　 What will our world be like in 2050? Life in the future will be different 36. 　 　 　 　 life today. A group of experts has made 37. 　 　 　 　 ( they) predictions about our life. 　 　 It is believed that we will have “clever” cars by 2050. We won􀆳t have so many accidents 38. 　 　 　 　 the cars will probably be able to communicate with each other. They will slow down by themselves or stop 39. 　 　 　 　 dangerous situations. 　 　 What􀆳s more,we will never 40. 　 　 　 　 ! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of the future won􀆳t look like 41. 　 　 　 　 (机器). They will look like humans. And they will be much 42. 　 　 　 　 (cheap) and almost every family can buy one. 　 　 By 2050,there will be less 43. 　 　 　 　 ( pollute) . The factories will be built on the moon and other 44. 　 　 　 　 (行星). We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 45. 　 　 　 　 spaceship in just a few days. It is something to look forward to,right? Ⅴ. 阅读表达。 (共 10 小题,共 15 分) A 　 　 阅读下面酸奶制作过程,为 46-50 操作程序选择合适的配图。 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 　 　 　 F　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Heat the milk and boil it for 1 minute. 46. 　 　 　 　 Cool it to about 40 ℃ . 47. 　 　 　 　 Add a little yogurt into milk as a starter and mix it well. 48. 　 　 　 　 Pour the mixture into a pot. 49. 　 　 　 　 Cover it with cloth to keep it warm overnight. 50. 　 　 　 　 Put the pot into the icebox to cool it. 　 　 　 A　 　 　 Eat with some honey. A 　 　 　 　 B 　 　 　 　 C 　 　 　 　 D E 　 　 　 　 F 　 　 　 　 G B 　 　 阅读短文,回答 51-55 小题。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 　 　 When it comes to Disney,the first thing that comes to many people􀆳s minds is probably their popular cartoons. Do you know that Disney also has a cooking show? 　 　 Early this year,Disney filmed a cooking competition show called Be Our Chef. 　 　 The show invites five food-loving families to make Disney-themed dishes. The show􀆳s first season has 11 episodes. In each episode,two of the five families will face off against each other. First of all,the two families will visit Disney parks. They will also meet some famous Disney characters. Then they need 53 - - - -56　 to make a dish inspired by their experiences. While they are making delicious Disney-themed food,they are showing off their cooking skills. A group of chefs working in Disney parks will decide the winning family. The winning family􀆳s creative dish will be added to the menu of Walt Disney World. What a big prize! 　 　 The Robbins family is one of the families competing on Be Our Chef. Father Fred Robbins says that he loves watching the family working together to make the most delicious dishes. Daughter Alexia Robbins says the show is challenging but interesting. She started cooking when she was 6 years old. She says all kids should give cooking a try — there􀆳s something for everyone. 51. What does the show invite families to do? 　 52. Who will decide the winning family? 　 53. What is the prize for the winning family? 　 54. When did Alexia start cooking? 　 55. Do you want to learn to cook? Why or why not? 　 Ⅵ. 翻译句子。 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 56. 我经验不足。 (enough) 　 57. 人们需要和平。 (need) 　 58. 我们应该信任彼此。 (should) 　 59. 让我们讨论一下这篇文章。 (article) 　 60. 她没有任何准备就参加了这次考试。 (take the exam) 　 Ⅶ. 书面表达。 (A 篇 5 分,B 篇 15 分,共 20 分) A 　 　 　 　 假如你是 Jenny,左边是 Helen 发 给你的邀请函。 　 　 但是由于某些原因,你不能赴约。 请你给 Helen 写一封电子邮件,谢绝她 的邀请并说明你的理由。 　 　 要求:50 词左右(电子邮件的格 式已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Helen, 　 　 　 　 Yours, Jenny B 　 　 在过去的一年里,你取得了怎样的进步? 你在学习和生活中有没有遇到什么困难? 新的一年 就要来临,你如何成为更好的自己? 　 　 请根据下列要点,写一篇短文。 　 　 要点:1. 过去的一年里你的进步和困难或烦恼(如:健康、学业、人际等,至少写一方面); 2. 在新的一年里你将如何就上述困难或烦恼来提升自己。 　 　 要求:1. 词数 80 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 文章需包含以上要点,并可适度发挥; 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 　 　 This year is coming to an end. 　 　 　 　 　 55 stay healthy. I think health is the most im- portant thing for students. I􀆳m going to exer- cise more and eat well to improve my health. The second resolution is to do better at school. I plan to study hard and try my best to get good grades. I will ask my teach- ers for help if I meet problems. The last reso- lution is to start a new hobby. Maybe I can start to paint. My aunt is an art teacher,and I can learn from her. I􀆳m going to try my best to keep the resolutions. 2024 年即墨区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 ACBAC　 Ⅱ. 6-10 ACBAA Ⅲ. 11-15 DBCAE　 16-20 CCCBA Ⅳ. 21-25 BADCA　 26-30 CDAAC 31-35 BCBAA　 36-40 BDABD Ⅴ. 41-45 BABDC　 46-50 ADCCD Ⅵ. 51-55 DCADB　 56-60 ADBCD 61-65 EFCBA Ⅶ. 66. is cooking　 67. seemed　 68. believes 69. will appear　 70. to refuse 71. himself　 72. seriously　 73. until　 74. understanding　 75. without Ⅷ. 76. My True Friend 77. Like the sun,you brighten my day. 78. B 79. ①up　 ②funny　 ③brighten ④down 80. (1) I can go somewhere else instead of lying on the sofa and watching TV pro- grams or a video. I can take a book to my room or my violin to the backyard. Or ask if I can help cook in the kitchen. (2) Because it􀆳s easy, quick, and gets you in action. (3)10 minutes. 81. 放弃 82. Here are a few opinions about how to break your bad habits and try to reach your goals. Ⅸ. One possible version: 　 　 Good morning! I􀆳m very glad to intro- duce myself to all of you. My name is Li Lei,and I was born in 2012 in Jimo,Qing- dao. I􀆳m a healthy person who loves to exer- cise regularly. My diet consists of a variety of fruits, vegetables and milk, while I try to avoid junk food as much as possible. My school is about two kilometers away from my home,and I enjoy riding my bike to school every day. 　 　 My best friend is Tom. He􀆳s taller and quieter than me,but I􀆳m the more outgoing one. We complement each other well. As I prepare to attend the winter camp organized by our school,I am determined to study hard and achieve excellent results. 　 　 Looking forward to learning and having fun with all of you! 2023 年市南区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 BBACB　 6-10 DCCBA Ⅱ. 11-15 BDBCA　 16-20 DCABD Ⅲ. 21-25 BBAAC　 26-30 BCCBD 31-35 BDFCE Ⅳ. 36. from　 37. their 　 38. because 　 39. in 40. die　 41. machines　 42. cheaper —5— 43. pollution　 44. planets　 45. by Ⅴ. 46-50 BCEDG 51. It / The show invites five food-loving fami- lies to make Disney-themed dishes. 52. A group of chefs working in Disney parks will decide the winning family. 53. Their ( creative) dish will be added to the menu of Walt Disney World. 54. She / Alexia started cooking when she was 6 / six years old. 55. Yes. Because it􀆳s interesting to cook deli- cious food by myself. / No. Because I think it is difficult and I don􀆳t think I can do it well. (言之有理即可) Ⅵ. 56. I don􀆳t have enough experience. 57. People need peace. 58. We should trust each other. 59. Let􀆳s discuss this article / make a discus- sion about this article. 60. She took the exam without any prepara- tion. Ⅶ. A. One possible version: Dear Helen, Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. I wish I could be there,but I􀆳m sorry I can􀆳t. I have to go to the music club to prac- tice the piano. As you know, our school is having a concert next Monday. But I􀆳ll make a chocolate cake for you as a gift. Happy birthday! Yours, Jenny B. One possible version: 　 　 This year is coming to an end. When I look back,I find that my math improves a lot because of my hard work. However,my Eng- lish is still not as good as some students in my class. So I plan to work harder at English next term. I will ask the teacher and my classmates for help. In my free time, I will join a swimming club because swimming is good for my health. Last year, I took some guitar lessons. It is interesting to play the guitar, so I will keep taking guitar lessons next term. What􀆳s more, I want to go for a trip with my friends. I believe my life will be much better in the coming year. 2023 年市北区八年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 BACCA Ⅱ. 6-10 BACAB Ⅲ. 11-15 EADCB　 16-20 ACBBC Ⅳ. 21-25 AABDA　 26-30 CBDCB Ⅴ. 31-35 DCACB　 36-40 ADACB Ⅵ. 41-45 DDABC　 46-50 DCBCA 51-55 DECBA Ⅶ. 56. wrote down　 57. are pouring 58. filling　 59. serves 60. will reply / are going to reply 61. temperature　 62. worst 63. preparations　 64. themselves 65. probably / possibly Ⅷ. 66. They buy tickets to support their school team or just hang out with friends. 67. C 68. Pajama day,twin day,dress like our younger-self day. —6—