专项9 书面表达&专项10跨学科试题专练 -【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2024-2025学年九年级英语上册（课标版）

追梦专项八　 补全对话 A. 1. How is everything going / 􀆺 2. Do you have any plans for it / 􀆺 3. What’s your plan / 􀆺 4. What else will you do there / 􀆺 5. Wish you have a pleasant trip / 􀆺 B. 1. Could you tell me how to use it / 􀆺 2. Where are you going / Which station are you going to / 􀆺 3. How often do the subways come / 􀆺 4. How far is the station ( from here) / 􀆺 5. Have a wonderful time / 􀆺 C. 1. What’s the matter / What’s wrong with you / 􀆺 2. How long have you been like this / 􀆺 3. What caused it / 􀆺 4. Sounds terrible / That’s too bad / 􀆺 5. By the way,you’d better go to see a doctor / 􀆺 D. 1. What do you think of it / 􀆺 2. I think so,too / I agree with you / 􀆺 3. I avoid using plastic bags where I can / 􀆺 4. Would you like to go with me / 􀆺 5. When and where shall we meet / 􀆺 E. 1. What are you going to do / What are your plan for it / 􀆺 2. Where would you like to visit / Where will you go / 􀆺 3. I don’ t think so / I think it’s boring / 􀆺 4. What is the first language there / 􀆺 5. Thanks for telling me so much / 􀆺 F. 1. What do you think the most useful invention / 􀆺 2. No,it wasn’ t / 􀆺 3. How long did it take Edison to invent it / 􀆺 4. Why do you think so / 􀆺 5. When was the smartphone invented / 􀆺 G. 1. What’s your favorite subject / 􀆺 2. Why is it your favorite subject / 􀆺 3. Would you like to be a scientist / 􀆺 4. Sounds great / 􀆺 5. I agree with you / 􀆺 追梦专项九　 书面表达 A One possible version: With the arrival of an aging society,elderly care has become a hot topic in China. In order to take good care of old people,more and more senior canteens have ap- peared. Here is a report about the senior canteen in my community. In the canteen,old people can enjoy safe and fresh food at a low price. They can have their meals in the clean and bright dining hall. What’s more,the volun- teers in the canteen are all kind and helpful. The senior canteen has changed old people’s life for the better in many ways. First,it provides a balanced diet so that old people can eat healthily. Besides, it offers a good place for them to communicate. It also makes their life easier. They don’ t need to spend too much time shopping and cooking. Old people are in need of our care. Let’s take action to show love to them. B One possible version: I’ve done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results. Most students think it necessary to have Homework- free Day so that they will have more free time to do what they like, such as reading their favorite books, going swimming and so on. They will also feel relaxed and join their friends in playing different games. Some students, however, don ’ t like it. They ’ re afraid that they may waste time or even get bad grades. They prefer to do homework as usual. In my view,Homework-free Day will certainly help a lot. I can choose to watch some interesting English pro- grams,which will help improve my listening and speaking skills. C One possible version: Our Earth The earth is the third planet from the sun in our so- lar system and is named after old English. It goes around the sun. The moon is its only natural satellite. On earth the temperature is good for human beings. The air has 21% oxygen. There is water on earth. So hu- man beings,all kinds of animals and plants can live on the earth. The earth is our home and we should protect it. We should protect the environment, care for wild animals, plant more trees and save water. Reducing,reusing and recycling litter are also helpful to the earth. For example, we can take our own cloth bags to shop so that we can cut down the pollution. What’s more,we should take our own chopsticks to the restaurant when we eat out in or- der to protect the trees. We can do many things to protect our earth every day. Why not do it right now? D One possible version: I want to invent an X-thing If I have the ability to invent something that could make life better,the first thing that comes into my mind is an X-thing. With its help,people could go back to the past conveniently. We unavoidably make some mistakes that we regret so much,it’s fantastic if we could get another chance to fix it. Besides,it is of great importance to the aged people if they are able to enjoy their youth for a second time. Although it sounds like an impossible dream to real- ize,I still believe with the rapid development of science and technology,my idea will become reality some day. E One possible version: Dear Tracy, I’m so glad to hear from you. Knowing you have an interest in Chinese,I suggest you choose Chinese course. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 5 页 With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. Learning Chinese is not only a way to communicate,but also a chance to know about Chinese culture. As a Chinese,I have been learning Chinese for many years. I have much experience to share with you. In my opinion,there are many ways to learn Chinese. It’s use- ful to read Chinese books and listen to Chinese songs. What’s more,you are supposed to join a Chinese club to practice your spoken Chinese. Learning is a lifelong jour- ney. Keep practicing every day, then it will bring some- thing new. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua F One possible version: Dear students, Do you want to know what our future school life will be like? Now let me tell you. In the future,we will have a better study environ- ment. There may be a robot teacher in each classroom. It can help both teachers and students a lot. And students don’ t need to do their homework on the paper like now. They can finish it on the computer. What ’ s more, students will take notes in class very quickly,because a machine can help them to record what the teachers say in class. And in some places,students will not have to at- tend school. They can have classes on the computer through the Internet. A wonderful future,isn’ t it? That’s all. Thank you. 追梦专项十　 跨学科试题专练 一、阅读理解 答 案 速 查 A 篇答案 1 2 3 4 5 B C C A B B 篇答案 1 2 3 4 5 D A C C B A. 1. B 　 【解析】根据“􀆺 the Sun shines all the time. It shines during the day when we see it,and even at night when we don’ t. ”可知,太阳一直照耀着。 当 我们在白天看到它的时候,它在发光,即使我们在晚 上看不到它的时候,它也在发光。 故选 B。 2. C　 【解析】根据“When the Earth’ s spin turns us away from the Sun and we are in the Earth’s shad- ow,we get night. ”可知,当地球自转使我们远离太 阳时,天就变黑了,所以 shadow 指的是地球上的黑 暗区域。 故选 C。 3. C　 【解析】通读第四段并根据“During Full Moon􀆺 you can sometimes see it during the day, too. ” 可 知,第四段主要讲述了为什么在白天可以看到月亮。 故选 C。 4. A　 【解析】根据“The Moon is most difficult to see at New Moon 􀆺 the side of the Moon facing the Earth is dark and we can’ t see the Moon at all. ”可 知,在新月时,当月球的轨道位于地球和太阳之间时, 是最难看到月亮的。 然后,月球面向地球的那一面是 黑暗的,我们根本看不到月球,结合图片,A 选项符 合。 故选 A。 5. B　 【解析】通读全文可知,文章主要科普了一些关于 太阳、月球和地球之间的知识,所以本文主题为科学。 故选 B。 B. 1. D　 【解析】第一段提到了蝴蝶是一种昆虫,有多彩的 翅膀并善于飞行,没有提到它有良好的嗅觉。 故选 D。 2. A　 【解析】根据上文“ It becomes a walking insect. ” 和下文“ It now has legs,eyes and a large body. ” “The caterpillar can eat,walk and see. But it is still not a butterfly. ”可知,它不是雏鸟、飞蛾和蝴蝶,它应 该是幼虫。 故选 A。 3. C　 【解析】根据第二至五段的内容可知,先是雌性蝴 蝶产下卵,然后卵变成幼虫,幼虫变成蛹,最后蛹蜕变 成蝴蝶。 故选 C。 4. C　 【解析】根据第五段中的“After a period of time, the blanket breaks and a wet,weak butterfly ap- pears. It now has six legs, a mouth, eyes and wings. ”可知,保护层破开后,出来的蝴蝶有六条腿、 一张嘴、一对眼睛和一双翅膀。 故选 C。 5. B　 【解析】本文主要介绍了蝴蝶的蜕变过程:从虫卵 到幼虫,再到蛹,最后变成蝴蝶。 故选 B。 二、1. places　 2. visit 3. rising　 【解析】see􀆺doing sth. 意为“看见……正在 做某事”,固定搭配。 故填 rising。 4. in　 5. but　 6. healthy 7. what　 【解析】句意:没有人确定巨石阵的用途是什 么。 根据句意可知填 what。 8. respect　 9. slowly　 10. that 南阳市卧龙区秋期期末调研测试试题卷 参考答案 一、听力理解 答 案 速 查 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A C C B A B A A C A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 B C C B B D A B C E 二、阅读理解 答 案 速 查 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 A C D A C A C B C D 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A A C A D E D A C B A. 21. A　 【解析】根据第一个表格中“Many blind children learn braille􀆺Now Polly can help them at home. ” 可知,Polly 可以帮助盲人儿童在家学习,是他们的 帮手。 故选 A。 22. C　 【解析】根据第二个表格中“About 10% of paint bought in America each year is wasted. Up Paint is trying to recycle it. ”可知,在美国,每年大约有 10% 的油漆被浪费掉了。 Up Paint 将剩余油漆进行回收 利用,阻止浪费。 故选 C。 23. D　 【解析】根据第三个表格第 1 句“Hugimals pro- 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·情境期末 ZCK·九年级英语　 第 6 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 1 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 2 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 3 页　 　 　 　 专项 9 追梦专项九　 书面表达 A(20 分) 对应教材:Unit 1　 话题:长者食堂 我国人口老龄化加深的同时,子女忙于工作,老人的一日三餐 成为了问题。 一些社区建起了长者食堂( senior canteen)。 假设 你是学校英语广播站小记者,你走访了你们社区的长者食堂并了 解到一些相关情况。 请根据以下信息写一则 80 词左右的新闻稿, 让更多同学了解长者食堂,号召大家关爱老年人。 注意事项: 1. 须使用提示内容,并适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 With the arrival of an aging society,elderly care has become a hot topic in China. In order to take good care of old people, more and more senior canteens have appeared. Here is a report about the senior canteen in my community. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B(扬州期末改编)(20 分) 对应教材:Unit 1　 话题:无作业日 学校是否有必要设立“无作业日”? 对此,你在班中进行了调 查。 请你根据下表内容写一篇短文在英语课上交流,并阐述你的 观点和理由。 Opinions Reason most students Yes have free time;feel relaxed some students No waste time;get bad grades I 􀆺 􀆺 注意:1. 短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节; 2. 80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 参考词汇:无作业日 Homework-free Day I’ ve done a survey about whether it is necessary to have Homework-free Day. Here are the results. 　 　 　 　 　 　 C(20 分) 对应教材:Unit 2　 话题:保护地球 地球是我们的家园,请你以“Our Earth”为题,从地球的基本 特点、适合人类居住的原因及如何保护地球三方面写一篇介绍地 球的短文。 要求:1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; 2. 词数 100 左右。 Our Earth 　 　 　 　 　 D(20 分) 对应教材:Unit 4　 话题:发明与创造 科学需要梦想,发明贵在创新。 社会的发展和进步都需要依 靠发明创造。 假如你是一名发明家,你想要发明出什么物品呢? 请你以“ I want to invent a / an 　 　 　 　 ”为题,写一篇英语短文。 要点:1. What is your invention? 2. What does it look like? 3. What’s it used for? 要求:1. 将题目补充完整; 2. 内容必须符合以上全部要点,可适当发挥; 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名校名; 4. 词数 100 左右。 　 　 I want to invent a / an 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 E(20 分) 对应教材:Unit 3　 话题:汉语学习 假如你是 Li Hua,你的英国朋友 Tracy 的学校即将开设特色 选修课程,她正在考虑是否选修汉语,来信询问你的建议。 请你根 据所给提示给她写封回信。 要点:1. 给出你的建议; 2. 谈谈学习汉语的重要性; 3. 结合自身经历,介绍至少 2 种学习汉语的方法。 要求:1. 必须包含所给要点,可适当发挥; 2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名; 4. 词数 100 左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear Tracy, I’m so glad to hear from you. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua F(20 分) 对应教材:Unit 4 　 话题:科学技术 假如下周你校英文报要举办以“立足科技,畅想未来校园生 活”为主题的演讲活动,你打算参加。 请你根据下面的要点和要 求,写一篇演讲稿。 要点:1. 未来教室有机器人老师; 2. 在电脑上做作业; 3. 机器帮助在课堂上快速记笔记。 要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,可适当发挥; 2. 词数 100 左右(格式和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear students, 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 That’s all. Thank you. 专项 10 　 　 　 　 　情境期末·九年级英语　 第 1 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 2 页 情境期末·九年级英语　 第 3 页 追梦专项十　 跨学科试题专练 一、阅读理解 阅读下面两篇语言材料,根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A【跨学科·地理】(河南中考)(10 分) According to Ken Croswell, the Sun shines all the time. It shines during the day when we see it,and even at night when we don’ t. As the Earth turns, sometimes we face the Sun. That’ s when we get day. When the Earth’ s spin(自转) turns us away from the Sun and we are in the Earth’ s shadow,we get night. When people on the opposite side of the Earth face the Sun, those people have day while we have night. The Moon is a different story. Unlike the Sun, it doesn’ t make its own light. Moonlight is actually the Sun’ s light reflec- ting(反射) the Moon back to us. The Sun lights up only the side of the Moon that faces the Sun. At Full Moon,the Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun. Then the side of the Moon facing the Earth is all lit up. During Full Moon,the Moon rises around sunset(日落), shines all night,and sets around sunrise(日出) . Since the moon- light is so bright,you can sometimes see it during the day,too. A few days before Full Moon,if you look east in the afternoon,you may see the Moon in the sky. After Full Moon,you may find it if you look west in the morning. The Moon is most difficult to see at New Moon,when its or- bit(轨道) puts it between the Earth and the Sun. Then,the side of the Moon facing the Earth is dark and we can’ t see the Moon at all. (　 　 )1. What can we know about the Sun? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. The Sun rules the Moon. B. The Sun shines during both day and night. C. The Sun lights up all the sides of the Moon. D. The Sun shines everywhere on the Earth at the same time. (　 　 ) 2. 【词义猜测】Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “shadow” in Para- graph 2? A. The shape of the Earth. B. The force from the Sun. C. The dark area on the Earth. D. The opposite side of the Sun. (　 　 )3. 【段落大意】What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. How the Moon makes its light. B. Why there is day and night on the Earth. C. Why the Moon can be seen during the day. D. What the difference is between Full Moon and New Moon. (　 　 ) 4. 【图文转换】 Which following picture shows us New Moon? A. 　 B. C. 　 D. (　 　 )5. What is the theme(主题) of the text? A. Culture. 　 B. Science. C. Education. 　 D. Technology. B【跨学科·生物】(10 分) Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects (昆虫),and you’ ll discover many unbelievable things. Consider butterflies,for example. They have beautiful,colorful wings,and strong,fantastic flying skills. On summer days,you always see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. But,did you know how butterflies become the flying in- sects? It’s one of the amazing wonders of nature. In the begin- ning,female butterflies lay a small and colorful egg on a leaf or stem(茎) of a plant. It’ s hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called a caterpillar. It now has legs,eyes and a large body. A new life has begun. The caterpillar can eat,walk and see. But it is still not a butterfly. Soon,after growing big,the caterpillar makes a cover for it- self. It covers itself in the nice protective blanket(保护层) and goes to sleep. This stage is known as the “pupa(蛹)” stage. After a period of time,the blanket breaks and a wet,weak butterfly appears. It now has six legs,a mouth,eyes and wings. Shortly,the wings fill with blood,and the beautiful,colorful but- terfly spreads its wings and flies away. After a few weeks,this adult butterfly lays her eggs,and the cycle begins all over again. This is just one example of the won- ders of nature. Look around the natural world,and you will learn many truly amazing things. (　 　 )1. What is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Butterflies are a kind of insect. B. Butterflies are good at flying. C. Butterflies have colorful wings. D. Butterflies have a good sense of smell. (　 　 )2. What does the underlined word “caterpillar” in Para- graph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 幼虫 B. 雏鸟 C. 飞蛾 D. 蝴蝶 (　 　 )3. 【新考法·事件排序题】What is the right order of the development process(发育过程) of a butterfly? ①It becomes a pupa. ②It becomes a walking insect. ③Female butterflies lay an egg. ④It spreads its wings and flies away. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ③→②→①→④ D. ③→②→④→① (　 　 )4. Which of the following best describes a butterfly after the blanket breaks? A. It has legs,eyes and a large body. B. It has legs,eyes and a mouth. C. It has six legs,a mouth,eyes and wings. D. It has legs,eyes,a mouth and a large body. (　 　 )5. 【最佳标题】What can be the best title for the text? A. One Insect,Different Colors B. One Insect,Four Lives C. The Kinds of Butterflies D. The Habits of Butterflies 二、语篇填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短 文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 【跨学科·历史】(10 分) 􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻 􀤻 􀤻 􀤻 􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻􀤻 􀤻 􀤻 􀦻 􀦻 􀦻􀦻 　 　 that　 rise　 in　 but　 place health　 visit　 what　 respect　 slow Do you know Stonehenge(巨石阵)? It’ s one of Britain’ s most famous historical 1. 　 　 　 　 . Every year more than 750,000 people 2. 　 　 　 　 it. People like to go to this place as they want to see the sun 3. 　 　 　 　 on the longest day of the year,espe- cially 4. 　 　 　 　 June. Different people have different ideas about Stonehenge. Some historians believe Stonehenge was a temple,5. 　 　 　 　 historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’ t be true because Stone- henge was built many centuries ago. Other people believe the stones were used to keep people 6. 　 　 　 　 . No one is sure 7. 　 　 　 　 Stonehenge was used for,but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. People might build it to 8. 　 　 　 　 ancestors. Stonehenge was built 9. 　 　 　 　 over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. The stones are so big and heavy 10. 　 　 　 　 no one knows how it was built,but we do know the builders must have been hard- working and great planners.