内容正文:
Unit
3 教材过关
重点单词默写
第 1 课
1. n.漫画
2. n. (书、剧本、电影等中的)人物,角色;
(汉)字,字体;品格
3. adv.普通地;广泛地
4. prep.遍及;贯穿
5. n.外国人
6. n.停车房;车库
7. adv.在今晚
8. n.西班牙语 adj.西班牙人的;
西班牙的;西班牙语的
9. v.沟通,交流
10. n.对话;谈话
11. n.口译译员
12. v.解释,说明
13. adj.不可能存在的;不可能的
14. adj.双胞胎之一的
n.双胞胎之一
15. v.分,划分
16. v.掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)
17. v.放置,安放,搁
18. n.起源,根源;根;词根
19. n.商人,买卖人
20. adj.出生地的,当地的
21. n.讲(某种语言)的人;
发言者
22. adj.外国的
23. n.根据;根基;总部
v.以……为基础(或根据)
24. adj.欧洲的
25. n.王国;管辖范围;领域
26. n.旅游业;观光
27. n. (正式的)会议;商谈
28. n.旅游者;游客
29. n.英国;不列颠
30. adj.强大的;有权势的;
有影响力的
31. adj.最重要的,最成功的
32. n.位置;方位
33.电影制作人
第 2 课
1. n.陌生人
2. n.拇指
3. n.小型公共汽车;中巴
4. n.航班飞机;空中航行
5. n.旅游指南(或手册)
6. conj.无论何时,在任何……的时候
7. v.上(船、火车、飞机等);住宿
8. v.点头,鞠躬
9. n.沉默;无声 v.使安静;压制
10. n.臀部;髋
11. v. & n.表扬,赞扬
12. n.研究,调查,探索
13. n.秘密
14. adj.困惑的
15. n.胜利
16. n.误解,误会
17. adj.典型的,有代表性的
18. adv.不同地,有差异地
19. adj.负面的,消极的
20. v.认为,以为;考虑到
21. adj.诚实的,老实的;坦率的
22. adj.正面的;乐观的
23. adj.古代的;古老的
24. adj.奇妙的;有魔力的
25. n.生物;动物
26. n.皇帝
27. v.比较,对比
28. n.勇气;胆略
29. v.在(词语等下)画线;
画底线标出
追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCK·九年级英语 第 7 页
30. n.错误,失误 v.误会,误解
31. n.雄孔雀
32. n.骄傲,自豪
33. n.智慧,精明
34. adj.英国的,英国人的
35. v.叩头,磕头;唯命是从
36. n.词语;表达;表情
37. n.拼写;拼法
38. n.电梯;升降机
39. n.发音
40. n.分
41. n.烹饪书,烹饪菜谱
42. adv.完全,全部地,整个地
43. n.差别;差异
第 3 课
1. n.口音,腔调
2. adj.口头的
3. modal
v.敢,敢于
4. adj.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
5. adj.最终的,最后的
6. adj.真实的,实际存在的;
真正的
7. v.复述,重新讲述
8. adj.间接的,附带的
9. n. (外)孙女
10. v.发音,读(音)
11. n.对话,对白
12. n.作文;作曲;构成
13. v.抄写;复印
14. n.笔记本
15. n.记事簿;日记,日记簿
16. n.磁带,录音带
17. adv.大声地
18. n.物品,东西;目的,目标
19. n.教科书,课本
20. n.能力;才能
21. n.牙膏
22. v.预习;预告
23. v.复习;回顾
n.复习;复查;评论
24. v.翻译
25. n.讨论,谈论,商讨
26. adv.精确地,确切地
27. n.尊敬,荣幸
v.给予表扬;尊敬,尊重
28. n.重复唱的歌词;圣歌
29. v.达到,获得;成功
30. adv.容易地,轻易地
31. v.下载
32. adv.的确,事实上
33. adj.有效的,产生预期效果的
34. v.模仿,仿效
Review
of
Unit
3
1. n.公司
2. adj.厌倦的,烦闷的
3. v.集中(注意力),聚精会神
4. v.拉;拽;扯;拖
5. v.折叠;包
6. v.提到,说到
重点短语过关
1. 从今往后,从现在开始
2. 对……感到高兴;
满意于……
3. 出差
4. 与……相似,与……相像
5. 把……分成……
6. 母语
7. 为……送行;送别
8. 搭乘,搭车
9. 让某人搭便车
10. 上车
11. 做调查
12. 有时;间或
追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCK·九年级英语 第 8 页
13. 把……比作……
14. 犯错误
15. 写日记
16. 吸一口气
17. 只要
18. 坚持(做)某事
1. 被动语态(一):
英语中动词有两种语态,即主动语态和被
动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,在被动语
态中动作的执行者有时用 by 短语表示出来。
(1)一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:am / is /
are+及物动词的过去分词。 一般现在时的被动
语态的句型总结如下:
①肯定句:主语+am / is / are+及物动词的过去分
词(+by) .
②否定句:主语+am / is / are
not+及物动词的过
去分词(+by) .
③一般疑问句:Am / Is / Are+主语+及物动词的
过去分词(+by)?
④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+am / is / are+主语+
及物动词的过去分词(+by)?
(2)主动语态变为被动语态的方法:
宾变主,主变宾,谓语动词变被动。
【拓展】宾语补足语的变化:
在主动句中,不定式用作动词“听(hear,
listen
to)、观( look
at,see,notice,watch)、感
( feel)、使(make,have)、让( let)、助(help)”
等的宾语补足语时要省去不定式符号 to,但在
变为被动语态时要加上 to。
如:hear / see
sb.
do
sth. →sb.
be
heard / seen
to
do
sth.
make
sb.
do
sth. → sb.
be
made
to
do
sth.
2. “疑问词+动词不定式”的用法:
不定式常和疑问词 what,which,who,
when,where,how 等连用,在句中可以作主语、
宾语、宾补、表语等。 注意:疑问词 why 不可以
与不定式连用。 可用于此结构的动词有:ask,
decide, forget, know, learn, remember,
wonder 等。
(1)动词不定式与疑问词连用可用作主语、宾
语、宾补或表语。
例:Where
to
go
hasn’ t
been
decided
yet.
去哪里还没定下来。 (作主语)
I
didn’ t
know
where
to
go.
我不知道去哪儿。 (作宾语)
Millie
showed
us
what
to
do
next.
米莉告诉我们下一步该做什么。 (作宾补)
My
question
is
where
to
go.
我的问题是去哪里。 (作表语)
(2)“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语时可以转化
为宾语从句。
例:Can
you
tell
me
where
to
buy
a
cup?
=Can
you
tell
me
where
I
can
buy
a
cup?
你能告诉我在哪里能买到杯子吗?
Unit
4 教材过关
重点单词默写
第 1 课
1. n.火箭
2. n.金属
3. n.卫星
4. n.宇宙飞船
5. n.锁 v. (用锁)锁上,被锁住
6. n.手提电脑
7. adj.数码的,数字的
8. n.电灯泡
9. n.飞机
10. adj.耐磨的
11. n.朝鲜;韩国
12. n.发明,创造
13. v.列清单,把……列表
n.名单;目录;清单
追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCK·九年级英语 第 9 页
课本回头练答案
Unit
1
重点单词默写:
第 1 课
1. volunteer 2. bell 3. Africa 4. disabled 5. shut
6. ever 7. rope 8. narrow 9. communication
10. various 11. report 12. relative 13. telegram
14. rapidly 15. since 16. reform 17. satisfy
18. medical 19. cellphone 20. fax 21. machine
22. rapid 23. progress 24. already 25. pleased
26. leisure 27. hide 28. hide-and-seek 29. chess
30. radio 31. spare 32. recent 33. abroad
第 2 课
1. yet 2. probably 3. cinema 4. nearby
5. population 6. billion 7. increase 8. reach
9. luckily 10. policy 11. Russia 12. measure
13. social 14. supply 15. natural 16. worse
17. government 18. paragraph 19. opportunity
20. neither 21. creat 22. offer 23. surround
24. garbage 25. discourage 26. local 27. capital
28. huge 29. market 30. transportation 31. excellent
32. necessarily
第 3 课
1. block 2. artist 3. visitor 4. industry
5. chemistry 6. term 7. program 8. homeless
9. manage 10. treatment 11. training
12. immediately 13. secretary 14. helper
15. club 16. engineer 17. wound 18. basic
19. human 20. value 21. period 22. shelter
23. homelessness 24. earn 25. drug 26. mental
27. whatever 28. effect 29. steal 30. support
31. phrase 32. context 33. laborer 34. cruel
35. project 36. primary 37. contribution
38. encourage 39. moral 40. development
41. respect 42. importance 43. continue
44. college 45. pollute 46. convenient
47. best-known
Review
of
Unit
1
1. indeed 2. method 3. teenager 4. hardly
5. plenty 6. sunshine 7. sunbathe 8. beach
9. volleyball 10. cultural 11. surf
重点短语过关:
1. take
place 2. keep
in
touch
with
3. reform
and
opening-up 4. make
progress
5. succeed
in
doing
sth. 6. department
store
7. so
far 8. take
measures
to
do
sth.
9. thanks
to
10. as
a
matter
of
fact
11. millions
of 12. on
purpose
13. according
to 14. make
a
contribution
to
15. plenty
of
Unit
2
重点单词默写:
第 1 课
1. bee 2. butterfly 3. mess 4. shame 5. several
6. pour 7. waste 8. villager 9. destroy
10. technlogy 11. goodness 12. breathe 13. pain
14. produce 15. chest 16. awful 17. bear 18. editor
19. breath 20. soil 21. harmful 22. deaf 23. print
24. hearing 25. loss 26. recently 27. disturb
28. uncomfortable 29. unpleasant 30. sort
31. environmental 32. including 33. onto
34. sentence 35. coal 36. lead 37. blood
38. planet 39. environmentally
第 2 课
1. sand 2. sandstorm 3. desert 4. human
being
5. although 6. reduce 7. completely 8. user
9. none 10. rubbish 11. spit 12. wild 13. nobody
14. untidy 15. worst 16. rude 17. behavior
18. situation 19. punish 20. perhaps 21. everybody
22. nowhere 23. oxygen 24. hole 25. radiation
26. directly 27. form 28. blanket 29. escape
30. rise 31. shortage 32. avoid 33. resource
34. discover 35. reuse 36. thirsty 37. nearly
38. law
第 3 课
1. protection 2. organization 3. recycle 4. plastic
5. can 6. nod 7. agreement 8. disagreement
9. hurry 10. battery 11. electricity 12. distance
13. cloth 14. action 15. solar 16. dam
17. renewable 18. petrol 19. high-speed 20. require
21. electric 22. German 23. inside 24. wheel
25. expert 26. highly 27. guide 28. wave 29. deep
30. source 31. worldwide 32. sunlight 33. steam
34. remove 35. replace 36. dry 37. insect 38. bite
39. planter
Review
of
Units
1~ 2
1. colleague 2. motorbike 3. gasoline 4. anybody
5. examine 6. marry 7. weight 8. package
9. product 10. excessive 11. goods 12. seriously
13. video 14. allow 15. quality
重点短语过关:
1. cut
down 2. be
harmful
to 3. do
harm
to
4. high
blood
pressure 5. change
into
6. here
and
there 7. take
away
8. ozone
layer 9. carbon
dioxide
10. the
greenhouse
effect 11. refer
to
12. hurry
up 13. give
up 14. shut
off
15. after
all 16. run
out 17. ought
to
Unit
3
重点单词默写:
第 1 课
1. cartoon 2. character 3. widely 4. throughout
5. foreigner 6. garage 7. tonight 8. Spanish
追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCK·九年级英语 第 22 页
9. communicate 10. conversation 11. interpreter
12. explain 13. impossible 14. twin 15. divide
16. dig 17. lay 18. root 19. trader 20. native
21. speaker 22. foreign 23. base 24. European
25. kingdom 26. tourism 27. conference
28. tourist 29. Britain 30. powerful 31. leading
32. position 33. film-maker
第 2 课
1. stranger 2. thumb 3. minibus 4. flight
5. guidebook 6. whenever 7. board 8. bow
9. silence 10. hip 11. praise 12. research
13. secret 14. puzzled 15. victory
16. misunderstanding 17. typical 18. differently
19. negative 20. consider 21. honest 22. positive
23. ancient 24. magical 25. creature 26. emperor
27. compare 28. courage 29. underline 30. mistake
31. peacock 32. pride 33. wisdom 34. British
35. kowtow 36. expression 37. spelling
38. elevator 39. pronunciation 40. cent
41. cookbook 42. totally 43. difference
第 3 课
1. accent 2. oral 3. dare 4. sleepy 5. final
6. real 7. retell 8. indirect 9. granddaughter
10. pronounce 11. dialog 12. composition 13. copy
14. notebook 15. diary 16. tape 17. aloud
18. object 19. textbook 20. ability 21. toothpaste
22. preview 23. review 24. translate 25. discussion
26. exactly 27. honor 28. chant 29. achieve
30. easily 31. download 32. actually 33. effective
34. imitate
Review
of
Unit
3
1. company 2. bored 3. concentrate 4. pull
5. fold 6. mention
重点短语过关:
1. from
now
on 2. be
pleased
with
3. on
business 4. be
similar
to 5. divideinto
6. mother
tongue 7. seeoff 8. ask
for
a
ride
9. give
sb.
a
ride 10. get
on
11. do
some
research 12. at
times
13. compareto 14. make
mistakes
15. keep
a
diary 16. take
a
breath
17. as
long
as 18. stick
to
(doing)
sth.
Unit
4
重点单词默写:
第 1 课
1. rocket 2. metal 3. satellite 4. spaceship
5. lock 6. laptop 7. digital 8. bulb 9. airplane
10. hard-wearing 11. Korea 12. invention 13. list
14. crayon 15. thought 16. silly 17. brainstorm
18. evaluate 19. detailed 20. redesign
21. imagination 22. balloon 23. gun 24. robot
25. keyboard 26. explorer 27. mark 28. system
29. man-made 30. process 31. disadvantage
第 2 课
1. display 2. screen 3. alien 4. describe
5. astronaut 6. admire 7. master 8. dancer
9. realize 10. universe 11. Roman 12. god
13. diameter 14. storm 15. gravity 16. weigh
17. generally 18. journey 19. limit
20. excitement 21. launch 22. beyond
第 3 课
1. prove 2. legend 3. significance 4. independently
5. landmark 6. spacewalk 7. electronic 8. spacesuit
9. telescope 10. entertainment 11. doubt 12. tiny
13. normally 14. brain 15. cancel 16. workplace
17. connect 18. besides 19. properly 20. servant
21. certain 22. warn 23. might 24. housework
Review
of
Units
3~ 4
1. waitress 2. magazine 3. rooster 4. wife
5. chick 6. paint 7. struggle 8. palace
9. tower 10. prison 11. prisoner 12. vocabulary
重点短语过关:
1. outer
space 2. solar
system 3. lunar
probe
4. no
doubt 5. for
instance 6. for
certain
7. on
one’s
own 8. the
Summer
Palace
9. a
bunch
of
Unit
5
重点单词默写:
第 1 课
1. attract 2. fetch 3. introduce 4. detail
5. strange 6. pine 7. length 8. waterfall
9. height 10. grand 11. imperial 12. carve
13. stone 14. guard 15. heaven 16. comment
17. responsibility 18. gradually 19. marble
20. entire 21. branch 22. construction 23. state
24. remain 25. brick 26. separate 27. enemy
28. expect 29. treasure 30. civilization 31. suppose
32. attraction 33. major 34. cocoa 35. porcelain
36. export 37. mild 38. unique 39. include
40. topic 41. world-famous 42. firewood
43. sauce 44. vinegar
第 2 课
1. pioneer 2. B. C. 3. thinker 4. wise 5. kindness
6. philosopher 7. influence 8. whom 9. unite
10. defeat 11. empire 12. forever 13. captain
14. lead 15. compass 16. sailing 17. sail
18. coast 19. unfortunately 20. birth
21. trade 22. missile 23. graduation 24. university
25. further 26. degree 27. aerospace 28. graduate
29. researcher 30. theory 31. motherland
32. blank 33. institute 34. charge 35. spacecraft
36. related 37. youth 38. devotion 39. express
40. career 41. destination 42. gunpowder
43. printing 44. sailor 45. discovery 46. firework
47. Arab 48. eastern 49. bark 50. rag
51. clay 52. ink
第 3 课
1. hang 2. description 3. Australian 4. below
5. leader 6. exhibition 7. lean 8. private
9. president 10. radium 11. prize
12. lifetime 13. telegraph 14. photographic
追梦之旅真题·课本回头练·ZCK·九年级英语 第 23 页