内容正文:
Words and phrases
Unit 5 Into the wild
1
charity
monarch
monarch butterfly
Atlantic
whale
annual
migration
migrate
seek
n. 慈善机构,慈善团体
n. 君主,国王
黑脉金斑蝶
adj. 大西洋的
n. 鲸
adj. 一年一度的,每年的
n. 迁徙
v. 移栖,迁徙
v. 寻找,寻求
Words review
professor
measure
position
determine
eventually
solution
mystery
amazing
crash
n. 教授
v. 量,测量
n. 位置
v. 测定,确定
adv. 终于,最终
n. 解决,解决方法
n. 难以理解的事物,谜
adj. 惊人的,了不起的
v. 暴跌
Words review
per cent
destroy
chemical
caterpillar
creature
survive
effect
flow chart
accommodation
n. 百分比
v. 破坏,毁掉
n. 化学品
n. 毛虫(蝴蝶等昆虫的幼虫)
n. 生物,动物
v. 活下来,幸存
n. 影响,结果
流程图,作业图
n. 住处,工作场所
Words review
idiom
kill two birds with one stone
when the cat's away (the mice will play)
hold your horses
rain cats and dogs
authority
n. 习语,成语
一举两得,一箭双雕
猫儿不在,老鼠作怪
(指管事的不在,下面的
人玩个痛快)
慢点,别急
下倾盆大雨
n. 当权,权力
Words review
source
found
photographer
button
recover
shock
element
the elements
brave the elements
n. 来源,出处
v. 创立,创建
n. 摄影师
n. 按钮
v. (从糟糕经历中)恢复
n. 吃惊,震惊
n. 基本部分,要素
天气(尤指坏天气)
不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨
Words review
variety
per
encounter
path
breathtaking
eagle
concentrate
freeze
n. 多样化,变化
prep. 每
n. 意外地遇见,与......邂逅
n. 小径,小道
adj. 令人惊叹的
n. 鹰
v. 专注,专心
v. 突然停止,呆住
Words review
stare
capture
image
after all
reaction
file
v. 凝视,盯着看
v. (用文字或图片)记录,捕捉
n. 图像,影像
毕竟,终究
n. (对某一情形或事件的)反应
n. 档案,文件
Words review
seek for
seek out
seek after
seek from
seek into
seek vt. 寻求,谋求,寻找;试图,设法;征求
vi. 查找,查寻;找一找
①寻求;找,强调动作 ______________
②找到;找出,强调结果 ______________
③设法做某事 ______________
④设法得到;追求 ______________
⑤从……中寻找 ______________
⑥仔细检查 ______________
seek to do sth.
【即学即用】
1.Seeking _____ too much fame made him unpopular.
2.Now a number of college graduates are seeking ____ (get) a high-paid job.
for
to get
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2. measure vt.量,测量
例:The doctor weighed the baby and measured its height.
vi.有…长/宽/高
例:The room measures ten metres across.
n. 测量,测度;措施;程度;尺寸
测量身高
不用于进行时态
①采取措施做某事 ____________________
②照某人的尺寸做某物 ___________________
③定做的,按照尺寸做的 __________________
④按尺寸 __________________
take measures to do sth.
make sth. to one's measure
made to measure
by measure
【即学即用】
1.Unless strong ________(measure)are taken, the smog will continue to damage our health.
2.People's status in society is frequently ________ (measure) by how much they own.
measures
measured
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3. determine v. 决定;使决定,使下决心,判断,确定
①使某人决定做某事 __________________
② adj. 已下决心的;果断的,坚定的 ______________
③决心做某事 __________________
④ n. 坚定, 决断力;决心 ______________
determined
be determined to do sth.
determine sb. to do sth.
determination
【即学即用】
1.We _____________________(determine) to get the work done ahead of schedule since we were warned.
2.____________(determine) to become a pianist, the girl spends as much time as she could practising playing the piano.
have been determined
Determined
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4. amazing adj. 惊人的;令人吃惊的;了不起的
①adj. 吃惊的; 显示出惊奇的 ______________
②对某人或某事感到吃惊 ____________________
③惊奇地做某事 ____________
④ n. 惊异;惊愕 ______________
⑤惊讶地;惊愕地 ______________
⑥使某人惊讶的是 ______________
⑦使惊奇 ____________
【即学即用】
⊙Everyone looked ________(amaze)when they knew the ________(amaze)news that Apple cofounder Steve Jobs died on Oct. 5.
amazed
be amazed at/by sb./sth.
amazement
in amazement
to one's amazement
amazed
amazing
be amazed to do sth.
amaze
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5. survive v.活下来,幸存
例:She was the only one to survive the crash.
She survived her husband by ten years.
Of the six people injured in the crash, only two survived.
survive sb. by ___________________
survive on…_____________________
n. 生存;幸存;存活_____________
n. 生存者;幸存者_______________
【即学即用】
1.The man’s _________(survive) was surprising , as the doctors thought he would die.
2.it’s hard for my family to survive ____$40 a week.
survival
on
vt.比某人多活…年
靠…继续维持生活
survival
survivor
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6. effect n. 影响,结果
①adj. 有效的;起作用的 __________
②对……有作用,有效果 ______________
③生效;被实施 ______________
④实际上;生效的 ______________
⑤使生效;使起作用 __________________
⑥温室效应 __________
⑦副作用 __________
effective
have an effect on ...
come/go into effect
in effect
bring/carry/put into effect
greenhouse effect
side effect
【即学即用】
1.As we all know, alcoholic drink can have a bad effect ____ your body.
2.He was an ________(effect)speaker and soon persuaded the people to support him.
on
effective
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7. recover v. 痊愈;恢复;重新获得
①n. 重获;复得;恢复,痊愈 ______________
②从……中恢复过来,痊愈 ______________
【即学即用】
1.To our surprise, the old man rapidly __________ (recover) from his illness.
2.She is on the road to ________(recover).
recovery
recover from
recovered
recovery
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8. variety n. 多样化;变化;种种;种类
①v. 有差异;各不相同;变换;使变化______________
②从…到…不等,在…到…之间变化________________
③各种各样的 _________________
④adj. 各样的;很多;好几个;多种多样的__________
vary
vary from ... to ...
a variety of/varieties of
various
【即学即用】
1.The weather has _______ (vary)from beautiful to terrible this month.
2.There are _________ (vary)of programs in the TV station to adapt to many different types of interests and tastes among the public.
varied
varieties
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9. concentrate on专心于,把思想集中于; 将……集中于……; 贯注于
① 把精力集中于 ______________
② n. 集合;浓度,浓缩;专心,集中 ______________
③adj. 专心致志的,全力以赴的 ______________
【即学即用】
⊙We must concentrate our efforts on ________(find)ways to reduce costs.
⊙It was up to him ______________(concentrate)on his studies and make something of himself.
concentrate one's attention on
concentration
concentrated
finding
to concentrate
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10.after all毕竟;究竟;归根结底;(解释或说明理由)别忘了
例:
1.I didn’t expect to pass the exam, but I made it after all.
2.After all, the strength of a single individual is limited.
①首先;尤其是;最重要的是 ______________
②第一,首先 ______________
③总共 ______________
④别客气;一点也不 ______________
【即学即用】
1.Why are you so anxious? It isn't your problem ____(毕竟).
2.______(总共)some 15 million people live in the selected areas.
用于句尾,终究
用于句首,毕竟;别忘了
above all
first of all
in all
not at all
after all
In all
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11. stare vi. 凝视;盯着看
stare at sb./ sth. 盯着某人/某物
stare sb. up and down 上下打量某人
【即学即用】
Children should be taught not _______ (stare) or laugh at the disabled people.
to stare
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☆词汇拓展
1.____________ vt. 测定,决定
_____________ adj. 决定的,确定的
_____________ n.决心,果断
2. ____________ adv. 终于,最终
_____________ adj. 最后的,可能的,终于的
3. ____________ n.解决,解决方法
_____________ vt. 解决
_____________ adj. 能解决的
4. _____________ adj. 惊人的,了不起的
_______________ vt. 使吃惊
______________ adj. 感到吃惊的,惊喜的
_______________ n.惊奇,诧异
determine
determined
determination
eventually
eventual
solution
solve
solvable
amazing
amaze
amazed
amazement
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5. ________ vt. & vi. 从……幸存下来,幸存,活下来
________ n.残存,生存
________ n.生还者,幸存者
6. ________ vi. (从糟糕经历中) 恢复
________ n.恢复,痊愈
7. ________ n.吃惊,震惊 vt. 使震惊
________ adj. 感到震惊的
________ adj. 令人震惊的
8. ________ n.多样化,变化
________ vi. 变化
________ adj. 各种各样的
________ adv. 不同地
survive
survival
survivor
recover
recovery
shock
shocked
shocking
variety
vary
various
variously
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23. ___________ vt. 专注,专心
______________adj. 集中的,浓缩的
________________ n.集中,浓缩
24. ________ n.图像,影像;形象
________ vt. 想象,设想
______________n.想象,设想
25. ________ n.(对某一情形或事件的) 反应
________ vt. 反应,回应
concentrate
concentrated
concentration
image
imagine
imagination
reaction
react
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填空题
1.They finished__________(measure) that piece of land last week.
2.Amazed at how skillful they were, I was ___________ (determine) to be just as good.
3.Luckily, many _________(survive) are reported to have been found after the earthquake.
4.We must concentrate our efforts _____ improving education.
5.This book requires a great deal of ____________(concentrate) to be read.
6. It features the different kinds of mangoes and the ________ (variety) food items that are made from them.
7.I had this ________(amaze) teacher named Dean Cobb. He taught public speaking, radio/TV/film, and acting.
Exercise
measuring
determined
survivors
on
concentration
various
amazing
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Bye-bye!
$$