Unit 4 Exploring Poetry 单元知识重点检测清单-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册

2024-12-12
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高中英语 译林牛津同步教材单元重点 · 选择性必修第一册Unit4 Exploring poetry 背诵版 Part1词性转化 1. real adj.真的→really adv.真正,确实→reality n.现实→realize vt.实现,认识到→realistic adj.现实的,实际的;逼真的,栩栩如生的;明智的【XB1U3】→realist n.现实主义者 2. constant adj.持续不断的,重复的;恒定的→constantly adv.始终,一直 3. vital adj.必要的,至关重要的;生命的,维持生命所必需的;生机勃勃的→vitality n.生命力,活力,热情 4. stable adj.稳定的→stability n.稳定(性),稳固(性) 5. patient n.病人adj.有耐心的→patience n.容忍;耐心→impatient adj.不耐心的→impatience n.不耐心 6. logic n.逻辑,道理→logical adj.符合逻辑的;必然的,合乎情理的 7. mist n.薄雾,水汽→misty adj.多雾的,被雾笼罩的 8. novel n.小说 adj.新颖的→novelist n.小说家 9. ideal n.理想;典范adj.完美的,理想的→idealize vt.使...理想化 10. industrialize vt.& vi.(使)工业化→industrialization n.工业化→industry n.工业;产业→industrial adj.工业的;产业的 11. character n.①性格,特点;②人物,角色;③字符,文字→characterize vt.是…的特征,以…为典型;使…具有特点;描述,刻画 12. believe v.相信→belief n.信仰,信任(pl.beliefs)→believable adj.可信的→unbelievable adj.令人难以置信的→unbelievably adv.令人难以置信地 13. freeze v.结冰,冻住;冷冻,冷藏→freezing adj.极冷的,严寒的→frozen adj.冰冻的,冻住的,冻僵的 14. detect vt.发现,查明,侦察出→detection n.察觉;侦查,探测→detective n.侦探;警探→detectable adj.可检测的,可发觉的 15. contradict v.反驳;相矛盾,违背→contradictory adj.相互矛盾的,对立的 16. strike v.碰撞;打;突然想到;罢工;给人…印象;突击,侵袭;n.罢工;袭击→striking adj.引人注目的,显著的;妩媚动人的,标致的→stricken adj.被打击的,受挫的;受灾的 17. tolerate vt.容许;忍受→tolerant adj.宽容的,容忍的→tolerance n.宽容,容忍 18. distinguish vt. & vi.成为…的特征,使有别于;区分,辨别;认出;使出众→distinguished adj.杰出的,著名的 19. represent v.代表,象征→representation n.表现,展现;代表,象征→representative n./adj. 典型的,有代表性的 n. 典型人物,代表性人物;代表 20. undergo vt经历,经受→underwent过去式→undergone过去分词 21. bend vi.&vt.(使)拐弯,弯曲→bent过去式→bent过去分词 22. *tread /tred/ vi.&vt.踩,踏;踩碎,践踏;行走,步行→trod过去式→trodden过去分词 23. cast /kɑːst/ vt.投,抛;向…投以(视线、笑容)→cast过去式→cast过去分词 24. dig v.挖,掘(dig up发现,搜集,查明)→dug过去式→dug过去分词 补充: 1. familiar adj. 熟悉的;通晓的→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiarity n.熟悉;通晓【课本P44】 2. combine v.使结合,混合→combination n.结合(体),联合(体)【课本P44】 3. explore v.探险,探索→explorer n.探险家;勘探者→exploration n.探险,探索【课本P44】 4. surround v.围绕,包围→surrounding adj.周围的,附近的→surroundings n. (周围的)环境【课本P45】 5. confuse vt.使...困惑→confusing令人困惑/不解的→confused adj.感到困惑的【课本P47】 6. hide v.把…藏起来,隐藏,躲藏→hidden adj.隐藏的,背后的【课本P47】 Part2固定搭配 · 课本单词表中出现的知识点 · 与本单元单词有关的知识点 · 已学,本单元再次考察的知识点 · 补充(本单元做题需要的)知识点 (1) 含冠词 · As a result, 因此,...【课本P48】 · at an early age 在小时候【课本P53】 · at the age of+数字 在几岁的时候【课本P53】 (2) 含代词it · It /That was a time when...(定语从句)【课本P48】 · It is believed that ... 大家都相信...(主语从句)【课本P53】 (3) 含介词 · in debt负债 · beyond one’s grasp 超过某人的理解/某人能力所不及 · be rewarded with... 得到…的奖赏 · turn...into reality 将...变成现实 · interpret...as... 把...诠释/理解为... · be tolerant of... 容忍... · be distinguished from... 区别于【课本P54】 · have an encounter with sb 与某人相遇/邂逅 · owe...to... 将...归功于... · be characterized by… 特点在于,…的特点是...【课本P54】 · blame(...)on sb for sth 将...归咎于某人,因...责备某人【课本P55】 拓展:sb be to blame某人负有责任 · In the end, ... 最后,... 【课本P44】 · be covered with ... 被...覆盖 【课本P45】 · lie in在于,存在于 【课本P48】 · from...to... 从...到...【课本P48+P53】 · lay/put/place emphasis on/upon... 强调...或把重点放在... 【课本P48+XB1U1emphasis】 · provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为某人提供... 【课本P49】 · have a huge impact on... 对...有巨大的影响 【课本P49+B3U1】 · contribute to... 促成,有助于... 【课本P53+B1U4】 · a desire for... 一种对...渴望 【课本P53+B1U2】 · be rooted in... 起源于...【课本P53+B2U2】 · be recognized as/to be... 被视为...被公认为...【课本P54】 拓展:be seen/treated/considered/viewed/regarded as/to be...被视为...被公认为... · familiarize sb with sth 使某人熟悉… 【课本P53+B2U1】 (4) 含非谓语动词 · advocate doing (do) sth 提倡/支持做某事 · perceive sb/sth to do (do) sth觉察到某人/物做某事 · Driven (drive) by....,sb did sth 被...驱使,某人做了某事【课本P53】 · allow sb to do (do) sth 允许某人做某事【课本P45】 拓展:allow doing (do) sth允许某事 · struggle to do (do) sth 努力做某事【课本P45+B1U2】 · seem to do (do) sth 似乎要做某事【课本P47】 · prefer to do (do) sth rather than do (do) sth 更喜欢...而不是...【课本P49】 · have no choice but to do (do) sth 别无选择只能做...【课本P51】 · inspire sb to do (do) sth 激发/鼓舞某人做某事【课本P53+B2U2】 (5) 动词+介词/副词的短语 · dig up 发现,搜集,查明 · set sth aside 把…放一边;留出 · break with sth 与某事终止关联,破除 · find out 发现,查明,弄清楚【课本P45】 · breathe life/vitality into... 给...注入生命力/活力【课本P54+B3U1】 · stick out 突出,醒目【课本P47】;伸出(舌头);坚持 (6) 其他短语 · make allowance for 体谅;考虑到,估计到 · more than 超过,多余;不仅仅【课本P44】 · even if(conj.) 尽管/即使/虽然【课本P44】 · as if(conj.) 似乎,好像【课本P44】 · as long as(conj.) 只要【课本P45】 · in turn 相应地,转而;依次,轮流【课本P54】 · in China and abroad 在国内外=at home and abroad【课本P54】 Part3语法点 · 非谓语动词综述 · 主系表倒装句 Equally impressive is Li Bai free expression of strong feelings,which breathes vitality into the lifeless objects he describes,and which distinguishes him from other landscape poets.【课本P54】 · Given的用法 Given his personal experiences and historical background,it is only natural to see that the majority of Li Bai’s poems are characterized by the romantic style.【课本P54】 考点1:prep. 考虑到,鉴于 1. For many people, the perfect career is one where they do what they love to live in. But in reality, not many have either the like or the luxury to do so, given (give) financial concerns and other considerations. 2. Given (give) the issue's complexity,a brief summary is difficult. 考点2:conj 考虑到,鉴于 1. Given (give) that he made every effort to study,he finally got the offer. =He finally got the offer,given (give) that he made every effort to study. 拓展:given that考虑到,鉴于、considering that考虑到,鉴于、seeing that因为/由于/鉴于。无论前后,必须有逗号。 2. Seeing (see) that he made every effort to study,he finally got the offer. =He finally got the offer,seeing (see) that he made every effort to study. 3. Considering (consider) that he made every effort to study,he finally got the offer. =He finally got the offer,considering (consider) that he made every effort to study. 考点3:adj. 特定的,给定的,指定的 1. The project must be completed within the given (give) time frame. 2. Under the given (give) technical parameters(技术参数), the equipment functions well. · 合成形容词【课本P47】 · 选择性必修第一册Unit4 Exploring poetry 检测版 Part1词性转化 1. real adj.真的→ adv.真正,确实→ n.现实→ vt.实现,认识到→ adj.现实的,实际的;逼真的,栩栩如生的;明智的【XB1U3】→realist n. 2. constant adj.持续不断的,重复的;恒定的→ adv.始终,一直 3. vital adj.必要的,至关重要的;生命的,维持生命所必需的;生机勃勃的→ n.生命力,活力,热情 4. stable adj.稳定的→ n.稳定(性),稳固(性) 5. patient n.病人adj.有耐心的→ n.容忍;耐心→ adj.不耐心的→ n.不耐心 6. logic n.逻辑,道理→ adj.符合逻辑的;必然的,合乎情理的 7. mist n.薄雾,水汽→ adj.多雾的,被雾笼罩的 8. novel n.小说 adj.新颖的→ n.小说家 9. ideal n.理想;典范adj.完美的,理想的→ vt.使...理想化 10. industrialize vt.& vi.(使)工业化→ n.工业化→ n.工业;产业→ adj.工业的;产业的 11. character n.①性格,特点;②人物,角色;③字符,文字→ vt.是…的特征,以…为典型;使…具有特点;描述,刻画 12. believe v.相信→ n.信仰,信任(pl. )→ adj.可信的 → adj.令人难以置信的→ adv.令人难以置信地 13. freeze v.结冰,冻住;冷冻,冷藏→ adj.极冷的,严寒的→ adj.冰冻的,冻住的,冻僵的 14. detect vt.发现,查明,侦察出→ n.察觉;侦查,探测→ n.侦探;警探 → adj.可检测的,可发觉的 15. contradict v.反驳;相矛盾,违背→ adj.相互矛盾的,对立的 16. strike v.碰撞;打;突然想到;罢工;给人…印象;突击,侵袭;n.罢工;袭击→ adj.引人注目的,显著的;妩媚动人的,标致的→ adj.被打击的,受挫的;受灾的 17. tolerate vt.容许;忍受→ adj.宽容的,容忍的→ n.宽容,容忍 18. distinguish vt. & vi.成为…的特征,使有别于;区分,辨别;认出;使出众→ adj.杰出的,著名的 19. represent v.代表,象征→ n.表现,展现;代表,象征→ n./adj. 典型的,有代表性的 n. 典型人物,代表性人物;代表 20. undergo vt经历,经受→ 过去式→ 过去分词 21. bend vi.&vt.(使)拐弯,弯曲→ 过去式→ 过去分词 22. *tread /tred/ vi.&vt.踩,踏;踩碎,践踏;行走,步行→ 过去式→ 过去分词 23. cast /kɑːst/ vt.投,抛;向…投以(视线、笑容)→ 过去式→ 过去分词 24. dig v.挖,掘(dig up发现,搜集,查明)→ 过去式→ 过去分词 补充: 7. familiar adj. 熟悉的;通晓的→ adj.不熟悉的→ n.熟悉;通晓【课本P44】 8. combine v.使结合,混合→ n.结合(体),联合(体)【课本P44】 9. explore v.探险,探索→ n.探险家;勘探者→ n.探险,探索【课本P44】 10. surround v.围绕,包围→ adj.周围的,附近的→ n. (周围的)环境【课本P45】 11. confuse vt.使...困惑→ 令人困惑/不解的→ adj.感到困惑的【课本P47】 12. hide v.把…藏起来,隐藏,躲藏→ adj.隐藏的,背后的【课本P47】 Part2固定搭配 · 课本单词表中出现的知识点 · 与本单元单词有关的知识点 · 已学,本单元再次考察的知识点 · 补充(本单元做题需要的)知识点 (1) 含冠词 · As result, 因此,...【课本P48】 · at early age 在小时候【课本P53】 · at age of+数字 在几岁的时候【课本P53】 (2) 含代词it或引导词 · /That was a time when...(定语从句)【课本P48】 · is believed that ... 大家都相信...(主语从句)【课本P53】 (3) 含介词 · Debt 负债 · one’s grasp 超过某人的理解/某人能力所不及 · be rewarded ... 得到…的奖赏 · turn... reality 将...变成现实 · interpret... ... 把...诠释/理解为... · be tolerant ... 容忍... · be distinguished ... 区别于【课本P54】 · have an encounter sb 与某人相遇/邂逅 · owe... ... 将...归功于... · be characterized … 特点在于,…的特点是...【课本P54】 · blame(...) sb sth 将...归咎于某人,因...责备某人【课本P55】 拓展:sb be to blame某人负有责任 · the end, ... 最后,... 【课本P44】 · be covered ... 被...覆盖 【课本P45】 · lie 在于,存在于 【课本P48】 · from... ... 从...到...【课本P48+P53】 · lay/put/place emphasis ... 强调...或把重点放在... 【课本P48+XB1U1emphasis】 · provide sb sth=provide sth sb为某人提供... 【课本P49】 · have a huge impact ... 对...有巨大的影响 【课本P49+B3U1】 · contribute ... 促成,有助于... 【课本P53+B1U4】 · a desire ... 一种对...渴望 【课本P53+B1U2】 · be rooted ... 起源于...【课本P53+B2U2】 · be recognized ... 被视为...被公认为...【课本P54】 拓展:be seen/treated/considered/viewed/regarded ...被视为...被公认为... · familiarize sb sth 使某人熟悉… 【课本P53+B2U1】 (4) 含非谓语动词 · advocate (do) sth 提倡/支持做某事 · perceive sb/sth (do) sth觉察到某人/物做某事 · (drive) by....,sb did sth 被...驱使,某人做了某事【课本P53】 · allow sb (do) sth 允许某人做某事【课本P45】 拓展:allow (do) sth允许某事 · struggle (do) sth 努力做某事【课本P45+B1U2】 · seem (do) sth 似乎要做某事【课本P47】 · prefer (do) sth rather than (do) sth 更喜欢...而不是...【课本P49】 · have no choice but (do) sth 别无选择只能做...【课本P51】 · inspire sb (do) sth 激发/鼓舞某人做某事【课本P53+B2U2】 (5) 动词+介词/副词的短语 · dig up · set sth aside · break with sth · find out · breathe life/vitality into... · stick out (6) 其他短语 · make allowance for · more than · even if(conj.) · as if(conj.) · as long as(conj.) · in turn · in China and abroad Part3语法点 · 非谓语动词综述 · 主系表倒装句 Equally impressive is Li Bai free expression of strong feelings,which breathes vitality into the lifeless objects he describes,and which distinguishes him from other landscape poets.【课本P54】 · Given的用法 Given his personal experiences and historical background,it is only natural to see that the majority of Li Bai’s poems are characterized by the romantic style.【课本P54】 考点1:prep. 考虑到,鉴于 1. For many people, the perfect career is one where they do what they love to live in. But in reality, not many have either the like or the luxury to do so, (give) financial concerns and other considerations. 2. (give) the issue's complexity,a brief summary is difficult. 考点2:conj 考虑到,鉴于 1. (give) that he made every effort to study,he finally got the offer. =He finally got the offer, (give) that he made every effort to study. 拓展:given that考虑到,鉴于、considering that考虑到,鉴于、seeing that因为/由于/鉴于。无论前后,必须有逗号。 2. (see) that he made every effort to study,he finally got the offer. =He finally got the offer, (see) that he made every effort to study. 3. (consider) that he made every effort to study,he finally got the offer. =He finally got the offer, (consider) that he made every effort to study. 考点3:adj. 特定的,给定的,指定的 1. The project must be completed within the (give) time frame. 2. Under the (give) technical parameters(技术参数), the equipment up as well. · 合成形容词【课本P47】 第 1 页 共 10 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 4 Exploring Poetry 单元知识重点检测清单-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册
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Unit 4 Exploring Poetry 单元知识重点检测清单-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册
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Unit 4 Exploring Poetry 单元知识重点检测清单-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册
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