Unit2 SectionA（3a-3c）练习 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 2 What’s the matter? Section A 2 1、 短语翻译。 1. 几个小时 _________________________ 2. 担忧…（两种）____________\__________ 3. 未来理想工作_______________________ 4. （帮助…）分担工作____________________ 5. 一种强烈的满足感________________________6.愉快的表情 _____________________________ 7. 试用，参加…选拔_______________________ 8.对…人来说梦想成真_____________________ 9.无家可归的人们_________________________ 10. 在半夜，在凌晨 ________________________ 11.忙于…… ____________________________ 12.募捐，筹款 _____________________________ 二、单项选择。 ( )1.—Mom，I'm afraid I can't win the competition. —Believe in yourself，my boy，and tell yourself____________． A．to give up　　　B．not to give up C．to give away D．not to ( )2. I hope your dream will___________in the future. A．come true B．come out C．come in D．come on ( )3.—Excuse me.Could you tell me__________get to the nearest post office? —Sorry，I'm new here. A．how can I B．how I could C．how to D．what I can ( )4. Our English teacher often says to us，“_____________English well is very important.” A．Learn B．Learning C．Learned D．To learning ( )5. _______ story of the poor woman brought me _____ unusual feeling. A. The; a B. The; an   C. A; an   D. A; a ( )6. Don’t throw your things everywhere. _______ A. Put it away       B. Put away them          C. Put away it       D. Put them away ( )7. The problem is hard but Tom has _______ a good idea to solve it. A. caught up         B. come up with     C. caught up with  D. came up with ( )8. You shouldn't____________ your hope. Everything will be better. A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up ( )9.—Let's visit the sick children in hospital and____________ ．—OK，let's go. A．put them up B．fix them up C．cheer them up D. let them out ( )10. —Could you help me look after my cat? —______ A. Never mind.   B. With pleasure.     C. Good idea! D. I can’t. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Can you help me find the__________(own)of the bag? 2．I don't know how___________(learn)English. 3．They decided____________(volunteer)at the old people's home. 4．Mr.Green told the boy not________(come)to school late again. 5．___________(visit)America is a dream for me. 四．完成句子。 1. 她在四岁时就会自己读书She could read _______ _______ _______ the_______of four. 2. 我弟弟从来不放弃梦想。My brother never________ _______ his dream. 3. 当看到他们脸上愉快的表情时，我得到一种强烈的满足感。 I get such a ______ _________of_________when I see the look of______on their faces. 4. 我可以做我喜爱做的，同时还可以帮助其他人。 I can do what I love to do and ______ _______ at the _____ ______. 5. He used to play sports after school.(变成否定和疑问句) 否定句： ___________________________ 一般问句：_______________________________ 6. He is used to playing sports after school .(变成否定和疑问句) 否定句： ___________________________ 一般问句：_______________________________ 7. 她一个人住这间房子。但是她不觉得孤单。 She ________ ________ in the house. But she doesn’t _________ __________ . 8. 我过去常常拖延做作业，不过现在我习惯于准时完成。 I_____________________________________, but________________________________ now. 五．完形填空。 Thank you for all your hard work last weekend raising(筹款) money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. We all__1___a great time and it was nice to see a lot of new volunteers! Here is what we __2_last weekend. On Saturday, some volunteers went to Sunny House Old People’s Home. Fiona and Tom ___3__ some of the old people. David, John and Alice made tea for__4___ . Sam played the piano and Sally washed the ladies’ hair. In the evening, we put on a charity ___5__ for the old people. It made them very __6__. Grace played the violin and Nick sang songs. Some of the old people sang along with them. On Sunday, we held a fair in the school playground. In the morning, we ___7__ food, drinks, and some other things for the fair. Nancy and Ann helped one another to buy fruit for their stall. Leo and Pip helped one another to __8___ old books, magazines and comics for their stall. Amy and Tom helped each other decorate (装饰) their stall. In the afternoon, Nancy sold fruit salad and Ann sold fruit juice. Leo and Pip sold old books, magazines and comics. Jo handed out flags. He gave the flags to people __9__put their donations into his basket. Many students and their families came to the fair and __10___money. We have raised a lot of money for Sunny House Old People’s Home. Thank you! ( )1. A. found                      B. had                   C. spent          D. took ( )2. A. did                         B. ate                   C. saw                    D. Had ( )3. A. fixed up                  B. made fun of      C. played chess with     D. took after ( )4. A. nobody            B. oneself             C. someone             D. Everyone ( )5. A. class                       B. show                 C. website              D. advertisement ( )6. A. happy                     B. similar              C. scared               D. sleepy ( )7. A. borrowed                B. repaired            C. organized           D. Imagined ( )8. A. write                      B. fill                     C. buy                   D. collect ( )9. A. what                      B. where               C. who                  D. when ( ) 10. A. donated                  B. coached            C. set                    D. reported 一、短语翻译。 1. several hours 2. be worried about / worry about 3. future dream job 4. share the work (with...) 5. a strong feeling of satisfaction 6. a pleasant expression 7. try out 8. come true for... 9. homeless people 10. in the midnight 11. be busy with... 12. raise money 二、单项选择。 1. B 解析：tell sb. not to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，give up 意为“放弃”，根据语境是告诉自己不要放弃，故选 B。 2. A 解析：come true 表示“实现”，梦想实现用“come true”，故选 A。 3. C 解析：“how to get to...”表示“如何到达......”，故选 C。 4. B 解析：动名词短语作主语，Learning English well 表示“学好英语”，故选 B。 5. B 解析：“the story of...”表示“......的故事”，unusual 以元音音素开头，用 an，故选 B。 6. D 解析：put away 表示“收拾好”，代词放中间，things 是复数，用 them，故选 D。 7. B 解析：come up with 表示“想出”，has 后用过去分词，故选 B。 8. A 解析：give up 表示“放弃”，根据语境是不应该放弃希望，故选 A。 9. C 解析：cheer them up 表示“使他们振作起来”，看望生病的孩子并让他们振作，故选 C。 10. B 解析：With pleasure. 表示“很乐意”，用于回答别人的请求，故选 B。 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. owner 2. to learn 3. to volunteer 4. to come 5. Visiting 四、完成句子。 1. by herself at age 2. gives up 3. strong feeling satisfaction joy 4. help others same time 5. 否定句：He didn't use to play sports after school. 一般问句：Did he use to play sports after school? 6. 否定句：He isn't used to playing sports after school. 一般问句：Is he used to playing sports after school? 7. lives alone feel lonely 8. used to put off doing homework I'm used to finishing it on time 五、完形填空。 1. B 解析：have a great time 表示“玩得开心”，故选 B。 2. A 解析：根据下文描述的活动，这里是说上周做了什么，用 did，故选 A。 3. C 解析：play chess with 表示“和......下棋”，Fiona 和 Tom 和一些老人下棋，故选 C。 4. D 解析：为每个人泡茶，用 everyone，故选 D。 5. B 解析：put on a show 表示“举办表演”，故选 B。 6. A 解析：表演让老人们很开心，用 happy，故选 A。 7. C 解析：organize 表示“组织”，为集市组织食物等，故选 C。 8. D 解析：collect 表示“收集”，收集旧书等，故选 D。 9. C 解析：先行词是 people，关系词用 who，故选 C。 10. A 解析：donate 表示“捐赠”，很多人来集市捐钱，故选 A。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$