湖北省襄阳市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期9月月考英语试题

襄阳一中高一年级9月月考英语试题 (试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号势填写在答题卡上， 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号。回容非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效， 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1,5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相 应位且。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间米回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍， 1.What does the man like about the plav A.The story B.The ending C.The actor. 2.Which place are the speakers trving to tund? A.A hotel. B A bank C.A restaurant. 3.At what nme vill the two speakers meeu A.5:20 B.5:10 C.4:40 4.What will me man dn2 A.Change the plan B.Wait for a phone call C.Sort things out 5.What does the womair want to do? A.See a film with the man B.Offer the man some help C.Listen to some great music. 第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.Where is Ben? A.In the kitchen. B.At school. C.In the park. 7.Whawill he children do in the aftemoon? A.Help set the table. B.Have a party C.Do their homework 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小愿 8.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A Family holiday. B.A business trip C.A travel plan 9.Where did Rachel gt? A.Spain. B.Italy. C.China. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小盟 10.How did the woman get to know abput third-hand smoke? A.From young smokers. B.From a newspaper article. C.From some smoking parents. 11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies? A.He has just become a father.B.He wears dirty clothes. C.He is a smoker. 12.What does the woman suggest smoking parenis smould do A.Stop smoking completely.B.Smoke only outside their houses. C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题 13.Where does Michelle Ray come from? A.A middle-sized city B.A small town. C.A big city 14.Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for o A.The Zen Garden B.The Highlands C.The Red River area. 15.What docs Michelle Ray do for oomplete quic A.Go camping B.Study in a library. C.Read at bome. 16.What are the spcakers ainl talking about? A.Late-night shopping. B.Asian food. C.Louisville. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题 17.Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield? A.They forget about their dreams.B.They don't want to tell the truth.C.They have no bad experiences. 18.Why did Davis stop having dreams? A.He got a serious heart attack. B.He was too sad about his brother's death C.He was frightened by a terrible dream. 19:What is Dr Garfield's opinion about dreaming' A.It is very useful. B.It makes things worse. C.It prevents the mind from working. 20.Why do some people tum off their drears completeb A.To sleep better. B.To recover from illnesses. C.To stay away from their problems. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， As an old saying in China goes."The days of the Sanjiu period are the coldest days.""Sanjiu period".which is in Minor Cold,refers to the third nine-day period(the 19th to the 27th day)after the day of the Winter Solstice().There are many different customs related to Minor Cold in China. Eating hotpot During Minor Cold people should eat some hot food to benefit the body and defend against the cold weather.Winter is the best time to have hotpot and braised mutton with soy sauce.But it is important to notice that too much spicy food may cause health problems. Eading huangyacal In Tianjin,there is a custom to have huangyacai,a kind of Chinese eabbage,during Minor Cold.There are large amounts of vitamins A and B in huangyacai.As huangyaca is fresh and tender,it is fit for frying.roasting and braising. Eating glutinous rice(摆米饭) According to tradition,the Cantaneseat s nce in the moming during Minor Cold.Cantonese people add some fried preserved pork,sausages and peanuts and mix them into the rice Eating vegetable rice In ancient times,people in Nanjing took Minor Cold quite seriously,but as time went by.the celebration of Minor Cold gradually disappeared.However,the custom of eating vegetable rice is still followed today.The rice is steamed and is unspeakably delicious.Among the ingredients()aijiaohuang(a kind of green vegetable).sausages and salted duck are the specialties in Nanjing. 21.What do we know abou Minor Cold? A.It refers to the Winter Solstice. B.The Sonjiu period is in this period. It lasts twenty-seven days. B It marks the first day of winter. 22.How do the Cantonese eat glutinous rice? A.They fry and toast it. B.They eat it for dinner. C.They mix it with many other things.D.They steam it with soy sauce. 23.This text may be taken from the column(栏月)of a newspaper. A.travel B.culture C.fashion D.science B When I was in middle school,I was on a family vacation in Washington DC.I found there was a homeless man down the strect. On our final day in the city,when my parents went for an evening walk,I went out of our hotel room and ran down the street to the homeless man. He looked at me.surely not expecting anything from a middle school girl.I asked him what he wanted to have for dinner.He replicd"Bread and water".I ran into the store and bought a big bag of bread and a bottle of water.I ran back with a smile on my face and handed the bag and the bottle to him.His smile has been in my mind ever since. I came back to the hotel room and when my parents retumed,my dad told me he had a story for me.He asked if I remembered the homeless man down the street from our hotel and I shyly nodded.He then told me a story.As they were returning from their walk,they saw the homeless man was sharing a bag full of food with other homeless people around. They were all smiling and laughing as they ate. I smiled at my dad but I have never told him to this day the other half of the story.Till today,I still haven't forgotten that man's smile but I wish I had the courage to do this more often.One small kind action can begin a ripple effect()of kindness.So please,share a smile and do something kind for the people in need. 24.Why did the author go to Wasnington De A.To visit her parents. B.To go on a vacation. C.To do some shopping. D.To meet with friends. 25.When the author went to see the homeless man,her parents A.were having a walk B.were staying in the hotel C.had gone back home D.were in a food store 26.It can be inferred from the passage that A.bomeless men usually live a happy life B.the author's father was proud of her. C.the author kept a secret to her parents D.the author was paid back by the homeless man 27.The story inspires the readers to A.help those in need B.seek for their dreams C.value what they have D.face difficulties bravely C Take a look inside a high school classroom.You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks.Yet,look closer,and you might notice a familiar scene:many of these students are not paying attention. Instead,they are dozing off()or even completcly asleep. Today,the majority of high shoolstudensre gettinusThis lack ()of ssriouroem especally as studntsre doingmore than everwithhertime.Theymhyspnd hours listening to teachers and taking tests.then rno prctices and meetings,and come hometobe faced with even more work.And the homework load these days is not light:teachers give hours worth of homework cach night. Most kidsdtne hours of sepernight nwork properly Yet the period of this nine hours shifs as achild getsoder..After puberty(肯春期.the body's intemal clock(生物钟)changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before1pm.Soven fastudent fallsaseepateven,they wouldncdosiltes.togetafull night's sleep.Considering the time at which most high schools in this country begin,those nine hours are clearly being shortened.Few high schools start after 8 a.m. However.there are schools that have paid attention to this research and pushed backward the start of their school day.In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the moring the teachers believe that there has becn a real change in their students.They note that the students miss cass ess paymoree incassperform better in cassand report lower levels of depression ()The researchers of these studics say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day. 28.Which of the following would the author agree with? A.High school students must go to bed before 10p.m. B.High schools should begin their school day at a later time. C.Most schools should push forward the start of their school day. D.Kids should shorten their sleep time gradually as they grow older. 29.The second paragraph mainly discusses_ A.why high school students should get more sleep B.what's life like for high school students at present C.why high school students feel sleepy in the classroom D.how to lighten high school students'homework load 30.The underlined word"shifts"probably means" A.arrives B.reduces C.increases D.changes 31 How do the teachers feel about the results from pushing backward their school day? A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied. C.Puzzled. D.Surprised. D T.O.Fuller State Park in Memphis,Tennessee,has been loved for generations and has always been a ground where community has come first.Back in 1938,it was the first park east of the Mississippi river to open for African American visitors.Over 80 years later,the park is continuing its forward-thinking tradition,this time,through a pioneering sustainability(可持续性)project. A new walking and biking trail(小路)has been built through this historic park.Illegally dumped(技丢弃的)tires(轮 胎)are not only unpleasant to see,,but they''re a dangerous addition to the environment..Rubber（像胶)，like plastic,,isa material that won't naturally decompose().In a place as hot as Tennessee,these dumped tires often begin to melt and release these harmful gasses into the air.Fortunately,the old tires were sent to Patriot Tire Recycling in Bristol,TN,the only facility in the area that can break down tires in an environmentally sound way.There,the collected tires were safely broken down into the crumble (rubber that was eventually used to pave (the new trail. TN State Parks explained bow the trail's construction,which has been in development since 2019,was a joint effort. fficasromhe Teessce Deprmt Envronm Conservion,theT Deparmen Traspration, the City of Memphis.Shelby Countyand Memphis City Bautiful wereanoved in funding this ryen proj These ofc named their intaivherilsrojt.Workers rom these depmentsanide some 450 volunteers.came together to olletover 24.000 tires that had been illegally dumped in therearound the park to be recycled. "This isa perfect example of ryeling in full irele collecting dumped mteria then changing it into positive use." David,a leader of the project.said in a statement. 32.What kind of park is T.O.Fuller Sinte Park? A.It isa popular park with a good tradition. B.It is the first park welcoming all visitors. GIt is a park west of the Mississippi river. D.It isa modem park without biking trails. 33.Why are dumped tires a dangerous addition to the environment? A.They are ugly to see. B.They relcase harmful gasses. C.They are made up of plastic. D.They could only be used to pave the new trail 34.What does David mean in the last paragraph? A.It is the park's responsibility to recycle. B.The park is built on dumped materials. C.The park successfully recycled dumped tires. D.It is possible to tum everything into useful things. 35.Which of the following is the best title of the text? A.Areas of Reusing Tires B.Methods of Rebuilding a Trail C.Tires Changed into a New Hiking Trail D.Officials and People Working Together to Recycle Tires 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tricks To Becoming A Patient Person Here's a riddle:What do traffic jams,long lines and waiting for a vacation to start all have in common?There is one answer.36 In the Digital Age.we're used to having what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.However,research suggests that if we practiced patience,we'd be a whole lot better off.Here are several tricks () Practice gratitude(感a微) Thankfulness has a lot of benefits:Research shows it makes us happier,less stressed and even more optimistic () 3-"Showing thankfulness can develop self-control,"said Ye Li,researcher at the University of Califomia. ●Make yourself wait Instant gratification (may seem like the most"feel good"choice at the time,but psychology research suggests waiting for things actually makes us happier in the long run.And the only way for us to get into the habit of waiting is to practice.38 Put off watching your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake. You'll soon find that the more patience you practice,the more you start to apply it to other,more annoying situations. ·。39 So many of us have the belief that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate ()and when we experience something outside of our comfort zone,we get impatient about the circumstances.You should leam to say to yourself, "10"You'll then gradually become more patient. A.Find your causes R Start with small tasks C.Accept the uncomfortable D.All this adds up to a state of hurry E It can also help us practice more patience F.This is only uncomfortable,not intolerable GThey're all situations where we could use a little extra patience 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One young person,who was well educated,went for a job as a manager in a big company.The boss did the final 41 He discovered the youth was42and felt satisfied.Then the boss asked who paid for his school fees.The youth answered,"My mother did it.She worked as a clothes43." The boss requested the youth to44his hands.So the youth did.They were smooth.Then he asked,"Have you ever45your mother wash the clothes before?"The youth answered,"Never.my mother always wanted me to 46” "Go and clean your mother's hands when you go back today,and thenme tomoauw morine the president said at last. The youth felt his chance of getting the job was high,so when he went back,he happily requested his mother to let him clean her hands.However,his tears fell48 he cleaned his mother's hands slowly.It was the first time he had 49 that his mother's hands were so wrinkled(布满皱纹的).After that the youth didn'tsay a word and washed all the remaining clothes for his mother .That night,Mother and Son talked for a very long time,longer than any talk before. The next5 the youth went to the boss's office.The boss noticed the tears in the youth's eyes and asked, "Please tell me how you52about helping your mother."The youth said,"Number One.I know now what appreciation is.Without my mother,I wouldn't be successful today.Number Two,by helping my mother.I realize how -53it is to get something done.Number Three,I've come to realize the54 of family relationship." The boss said,"You are55.This is what I'm looking for to be my manager." 41.A.election B.exam C.interview D.competition 42.A.strong B.excellent C.humorous D.cute 43.A.maker B.cleaner C.mender D.seller 44.A.wash B.hide C:show D.dry 45.A.found B.let C.helped D.watched 46.A.study B.ignore C.work D.rest 47 A.move B.see C.recognize D.answer 48.A.after B.until C.because D.as 49.A.believed B.sensed C.noticed D.expected 50.A.quietly B.sadly C.excitedly D.angrily 51.A.moming B.noon C.afteroon D.evening 52.A.worried B.felt C.brought D.spoke 53.A.important B.difficult C.differeht D.impossible 54.A.value B.secret C.type D.change 55.A.educated B.respected C.trusted D.hired 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下而短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She looks like any other schoolgirl.fresh-faced and full of life.Sarah Thomas is looking forward 56the challenge of her new A-level course.But unlike her school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest). Instead,she is eaming E6.500 a day as model in New York. Sarah (tell)that she could be Britain's new supermodel,eaming a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter.44.wants her to give up school to model full-time.But Sarah,60 has taken part in shows along with top models.wants prove)that she has brains as well as beauty.She is determined to carry on with her 62 She has tumed down several (invitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degrce ineafchitecture. Sarah says,"My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at that moment,school 64(come)tirst.I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling.It is .rtain)fiun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model anymore. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校计划举办以“美丽中国"为主题的书法展(calligraphy exhibition),请你写一封邮件觉请你校 英国交换生Chis参加， 内容包括：1.时间、地点；2活动安推：3.期待参加。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a happy Tuesday aftemoon.After a long day of classes,the students were now hurrying back home.Maaz put an arm around Hamza's neck."I's the first time I scored full marks in the math exam you helped me prepare for,"Maaz added a little giggle."My mum will be happy.Thank you!" Hamza and Maaz were close friends ever since they were kids,but they were opposites.While Hamza was very confident,,a born genius and a part of all social activities at school,Maaz was more of an introvert(内向的人)）.He preferred to stay in his comfort zone and wasn't very strong academically but was very hardworking. The next day,Hamza had been sleeping through all classes.Maaz came over and thumped his back,"What's wrong?" Hamza opened one drowsy eyelid."1played video games all night.I'm tired."Maaz tugged at his shirt,"You have done the history homework.right?" Hamza suddenly sat up and held his head.It had completely escoped his mind."Maaz,can you let me go through your work?I just have to check how long it will take me,"Hamza frowned in worry. "Sure,"Maaz added as he handed over his homework and disappeared into the crowd of stadents rushing for break. In history class the next day.Ms Afsheen looked angry.In a voice that wasn't loud,but echoed (through the silent classroom,she said:"Maaz Ali.stand up." Ms.Afsheen pursed her lips and glared at him."Maaz thinks that he is so smart that he will copy Hamza's entire homework and the teacher won't even know."Hamza's face tumned pale. "Class,today I will tell you the consequences of a student who tries to cheat.Maaz gets a zero on his homework,"Ms. Afsheen announced. Maaz stood with his head bowed,glistening tears silently dropping to the floor.Hamza was looking everywhere,but at him.He couldn't face his friend. 注意： 1续写词数应为150左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph】t Hamza was going through a battle (inside him because it was he who had copied Maaz's work. Paragraph2: With new courage filling his heart,Hamza walked to the office in search of Ms.Afsheen.