Unit 7 Art Lesson 1 Masterpieces 学习任务单-2023-2024学年高一英语北师大版（2019）必修第三册

北师大英语必修3 Unit 7 lesson 1 Masterpieces知识点 重点词汇 opera：n. 歌剧；歌剧艺术。例如：She wanted to be an opera singer ten years ago. 十年前她想成为一名歌剧演员3. band：n. 乐队；乐团。如：He was a drummer in a rock band. 他曾是一支摇滚乐队里的鼓手3. performance：n. 表演；演出。例如：The performance starts at seven. 演出七点开始3. exhibition：n. 展出 (会)，展览。She refused to allow the exhibition of her husband’s work. 她拒不允许展出她丈夫的作品3. classical：adj.(音乐) 古典的；传统的。He plays classical music, as well as pop. 他演奏流行音乐，同时也演奏古典音乐3. talented：adj. 有才能的；有天资的。Howard is a talented pianist. 霍华德是一名有天赋的钢琴家3. professional：adj. 专业的；职业的。He is a professional journalist. 他是一位专门的新闻从业人员3. component：n. 组成部分。The management plan has four main components. 该管理计划有四个主要组成部分3. stage：n. 舞台；讲台；阶段。The audience threw flowers onto the stage. 观众把鲜花抛向舞台3. costume：n. 戏装；化装服。The actors were still in costume and make-up. 这些演员仍是戏装打扮3. 重点短语 keep in mind：记住，相当于 bear in mind。例如：I have tried to keep his advice in mind when writing this book. 我在写这本书时一直努力记住他的建议7. participate in：参加，参与。如：He participates with us in our sufferings. 他和我们一起分担痛苦7. set off：出发，动身；使爆炸。例如：They set off early in the morning. 他们一大早就出发了1. set out：出发；开始；着手。例如：She set out to clean the room. 她开始打扫房间1. look up：查阅；向上看；好转。例如：You can look up the word in the dictionary. 你可以在字典里查这个词1. persuade sb. to do sth.：说服某人做某事。例如：He persuaded me to go with him. 他说服我和他一起去1. apologize to sb.：向某人道歉。例如：You should apologize to her for your mistake. 你应该为你的错误向她道歉1. 重点句型 主语从句：What makes it striking is that it shows a thin figure with an expression of fear, the figure's mouth is wide open and letting out a powerful scream. 这幅画富有冲击力的地方是，它展示了一个表情恐惧的瘦弱身影嘴巴大张，正发出强烈的尖叫声5. 定语从句：The Vikings were a group of people whose ancestors came from Scandinavia. 维京人是一群祖先来自斯堪的纳维亚的人4. 宾语从句：Van Gogh painted what he saw from his window - the night sky with clouds, stars and a moon. 凡高画了他看到的窗外景象 —— 有云、星星和月亮的夜空5. 语法点 一般过去时的被动语态：例如：The Vikings were the first Europeans to reach America. 维京人是第一批到达美洲的欧洲人4. 定语从句：课文中出现了较多定语从句，如：Eric set sail once again, this time with 25 ships, of which only 14 made it to Greenland. 埃里克再次起航，这次带着 25 艘船，其中只有 14 艘到达了格陵兰岛4. 宾语从句：学习了动词后接宾语从句的用法，如：Many experts say that The Scream is connected to Munch's mental health problems. 许多专家说，《呐喊》与蒙克的心理健康问题有关5. 北师大英语必修3Unit 7 Lesson 1 Masterpieces配套练习题： 词汇练习 1. 单词拼写：根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 - The artist's latest work is a true m_______ (杰作). - There is a small f_______ (身影) in the corner of the painting. - The drug has a strong e_______ (影响) on the nervous system. - He pointed to a s_______ (斑点) on the wall and asked what it was. - The project ended in f_______ (失败) due to lack of funds. 2. 词汇拓展：用所给单词的适当形式填空。 - The accident left him physically and m_______ (mental) disabled. - The building is so m_______ (mass) that it can be seen from miles away. - His repeated failures led to his sense of f_______ (fail). 语法练习 1. 单项选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 - _______ makes the painting so special is the use of colors. A. That B. What C. Which D. Who - The question is _______ we can get there in time. A. that B. if C. whether D. what - I don't know _______ he will come or not. A. that B. if C. whether D. what 2. 完成句子：根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 - 让我惊讶的是他竟然通过了考试。 _______ _______ me is that he passed the exam. - 他是否会来参加会议还不确定。 _______ _______ not certain _______ he will come to the meeting. 课文理解练习 1. 阅读理解：阅读课文，选择正确答案。 - The Starry Night was painted by _______. A. Vincent van Gogh B. Edvard Munch C. René Magritte D. Unknown - The Scream was created in _______. A. 1889 B. 1893 C. 1953 D. 1954 - What makes The Scream striking according to the text? A. The use of bright colors. B. The expression of fear on the figure's face. C. The beautiful scenery in the painting. D. The strange shape of the figure. 2. 细节理解：根据课文内容，回答下列问题。 - Where was The Starry Night painted? __________________________________________________________ - What did the artist of The Scream see and hear that inspired him? __________________________________________________________ - How many times did René Magritte paint the same scene for The Empire of Light? __________________________________________________________ 写作练习 描述一幅你最喜欢的艺术作品，包括作品的名称、作者、创作时间、画面内容、特点以及你喜欢它的原因等，不少于100字。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 单词拼写： 1. masterpiece 2. figure 3. effect 4. spot 5. failure 词汇拓展： 1　 mentally 2　 massive 3　 failure 语法练习： 单项选择： 1． B。What 引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。 2． C。whether 表示 “是否”，引导表语从句。 3． C。whether...or not 表示 “是否……”。 完成句子： 1) To my surprise 2) It is; whether 课文理解练习： 阅读理解： A。《星月夜》是梵高创作的。 B。《呐喊》创作于 1893 年。 B。根据课文，《呐喊》令人印象深刻的是人物脸上恐惧的表情。 细节理解： The Starry Night was painted in a mental asylum.（在一家精神病院里创作的。） The artist saw a blood-red sky and heard a scream of nature.（艺术家看到血红色的天空并听到大自然的尖叫。） René Magritte painted the same scene several times.（勒内・马格里特多次绘制相同场景。） 写作练习： My favorite art work is “Mona Lisa” painted by Leonardo da Vinci in the 16th century. The painting shows a woman with a mysterious smile. Her expression is so subtle that it makes people wonder what she is thinking. The background is a beautiful landscape. The colors are harmonious and the brushstrokes are delicate. I like it because it has a timeless charm. It can always arouse people's curiosity and imagination, and makes us think deeply about the mystery of human nature and art. （我最喜欢的艺术作品是列奥纳多・达・芬奇在 16 世纪创作的《蒙娜丽莎》。这幅画描绘了一位面带神秘微笑的女子。她的表情如此微妙，让人不禁好奇她在想什么。背景是美丽的风景。色彩和谐，笔触细腻。我喜欢它是因为它有一种永恒的魅力。它总能引起人们的好奇心和想象力，让我们深入思考人性和艺术的奥秘。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$