江西省南昌市第二十八中学高新实验学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

null南昌二十八中高新实验学校2024-2025学年第一学期12月月考试题卷 八年级 英语 命题人:戴盼 一、听力理解(20分) A）请听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后 ,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(每小 题 1 分) 1．Who is more outgoing? A. Paul. B．Paul’s brother. C．Paul’s sister. 2．How often does Lily eat chicken? A．Never. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. 3．Where are they going? A．To the mall. B．To the airport. C．To the cinema. 4．When will they visit the Palace Museum? A．Next Friday. B．Next Saturday. C．Next Sunday. 5．What does the man mean? A．The woman can wear a blue dress. B. He doesn’t like the blue dress. C．A blue dress is very expensive. B)请听下面 4 段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段材料前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作 答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题 1分) 请听第1段材料,回答第 6、7小题 6．How does Kate feel now? A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Tired. 7．When is Kate’s birthday? A. On April 8th. B. On May 18th. C. On June 18th. 请听第2段材料， 回答第8、9小题 8．What does Jack want to be? A．A basketbal l player. B．A teacher. C．A singer. 9．What do we know about Rose? A．She wants to live in the city. B．She wants to be a teacher. C．She likes the ci ty life very much. 请听第3段材料, 回答第10至第12小题 10．Where will the man go for vacation? A．To Australia. B．To Switzerland. C．To Canada. 11．How long will the man stay there? A．About a week. B．About two weeks. C．About three weeks. 12．How will the man go there? A．By air. B．By car. C．By ship. 请听第4段材料, 回答第13至第15小题 13．What TV shows does Mark like watching best? A．Comedies. B．Sitcoms. C．Talk shows. 14．When is The Jimmy Kimmel Show on? A．On Friday evenings. B．On Saturday evenings. C．On Sunday evenings. 15．Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A．Lisa thinks talk shows are interesting. B．Lisa’s sister doesn’t like watching sports shows. C．Mark watches sports shows for an hour every day. C)请听下面一段独白.根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将 50 秒的 时间 阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题 1 分） 16．Lucy is ____________ years old. 17．Lucy wants to be a(n) ____________ one day. 18．John studies computer science in a computer club____________ . . 19．John thinks the teachers there are____________ . . 20．John plans to buy ____________ about computer science this Sunday afternoon. 二、单项填空 (每小题 1分, 共 8 分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在 答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 21．I have quite a good ________ with my grandparents. I visit them once every week. A．education B．environment C．relationship D．friendship 22．—Boys and girls, before the exam, I hope you can ________ everything. —We are sure we can. A．prepare B．invite C．celebrate D．decide 23．—Elephants are big, but they can move ________ and make little sound. —Oh, I can’t believe it. A．loudly B．badly C．quietly D．seriously 24．—Would you like something to eat? —No, thanks. I am ________. A．full B．hungry C．shy D．similar 25．—Ann, I am worried I’m getting fatter and fatter. What should I do? —I think you should eat ________ food and do ________ exercise. A．more, more B．less, less C．more, less D．less, more 26．Rick started to look for a job after he finished college, because he didn’t want to ________ asking his parents for money. A．take up B．care about C．bring out D．keep on 27．—Why do you look unhappy, Maria? —I did badly in math again ________ I always work hard at it. A．because B．if C．although D．until 28．—Look out of the window, Jenny. It ________ hard. —Oh, we’d better take a subway home. A．rain B．is raining C．to rain D．rains 三、完型填空 (26分) A）请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填 入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题 1分） Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on 29.________ . And when he was 28, he borrowed（借） some 30.________ from his friends and married. His wife was beautiful but came from a poor 31________. So she could not help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get 32. ________ money to pay off his debt (债务). The young man thought she was right and had to say 33. ________ to her and started to find a job. The young man could neither read nor write. Of course 34.________ would employ (雇用) such a man like him in the town. He had to go to an island and 35.________ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a 36. ________ life and Sam missed his mother and wife very much. He wanted to 37. ________ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily, Charlie, who was 38.________ for five years, helped him. He asked the farmer to post the letter for him. From then on, he 39.________ the answer every day. About two months 40.___________, the farmer brought his wife’s letter to the island. He was very 41. ________ , but he couldn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again. When the farmer came out of the house, he found Sam was covering(覆盖) Charlie’s ears while he was listening to the young man reading. It 42. ________ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?” “I can’t let him 43. ________ my wife’s words!” 29. A．fruit B．medicine C．drink D．food 30．A．houses B．cotton C．money D．clothes 31．A．hill B．office C．school D．family 32．A．enough B．few C．little D．several 33．A．good morning B．goodbye C．sorry D．hello 34．A．somebody B．everyone C．nobody D．anyone 35．A．buy B．break C．burn D．plant 36．A．hard B．light C．safe D．sad 37．A．played with B．write to C．look after D．talked with 38．A．at the factory B．at home C．in school D．in hospital 39．A．looked up B．heard from C．looked for D．waited for 40．A．later B．before C．after D．early 41．A．careful B．happy C．afraid D．sorry 42．A．interested B．worried C．surprised D．bored 43．A．write B．see C．touch D．hear B)请先阅读下面材料,掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次(每小 题 1 分) because hardly necessary tells future they decide question believe before wait Many people spend weeks planning their vacation, but they do not spend much time planning 44. lives. We know that making plans for the 45. is important. But most of us 46.________ ever do this. We know we should have some goals in our lives. But we don’t do it. Think about these 47._________ Do you have any goals? And do you know what your next action should be? Maybe you don’t know 48.__________you don’t have any goals. Instead, maybe you give me a long list of excuses (借口). 49. you start, let me tell you something. You live in a free country. And you are a free person. You are able 50. what to do with your life by yourself. Nobody 51. you what you should do. You should 52. that you can be who you want to be and do what you want to do. Don’t look for excuses anymore. Don’t 53. any longer. Do it now. In this great country, you have all the 54. things to make your dream come true. 四、阅读理解(46分) A）请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （每 小题 2 分） A Name: Eight Hundred Director: Guan Hu Main actor: Huang Zhizhong… Time: From Monday to Wednesday at 8:00 p.m. Ticket price: RMB ¥40 Name :Song of Youth Director: Zhang Luan Main actor: Yu Qian Time: From Friday to Sunday at 7:30 p. m. Ticket Price: RMB ¥40 (Half on Sunday for children) Name: Leap Director: ChenKexin Main actor: Gong Li Time: From Wednesday to Friday at 8:00 p. m. Ticket price: RMB ¥40 Name: Mulan Director: Nick Caro Main actor: Liu Yifei and Gong Li Time: From Tuesday to Thursday at 8:00 p.m. Ticket Price: RMB ¥45 55．How many films are on show on Wednesday? A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four 56．Mr. Green and his wife want to see Song of Youth with their eight-year-old son on Sunday.How much should they pay? A．80 yuan B．100 yuan C．120 yuan D．40 yuan 57．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Song of Youth is a film about young people ‘s school life. . B．Guan Hu is the director of the film Eight Hundred. C．You can see Mulan on Monday at 8:00. D．Gong Li acted in two films Leap and Mulan. B Do you want to keep thin and look good? Do you want to stay away from health problems? Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep? Do you want to make more friends? If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you. Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar (糖) and drink more water. Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities. Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7—9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health. Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途). 58．What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A．Food. B．Sports. C．Friends. D．Health. 59.How does the writer introduce(引入) the topic? A.By make a list. B. By asking questions. C.By sharing numbers. D. By giving an example. 60．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A．You must have meals at home every day. B. Learn to cook something for yourself. C．Think about what goes into your mouth. D．Your parents can make nice food for you. 61．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 62．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To show the problems of being heavy. B．To tell us some ways to keep healthy. C．To ask us to do more exercise in life. D．To show how important to have enough sleep. C Picture (设想) the scene: You come home after work, and find a meal as delicious as those recommended (推荐 ) by Michelin. It sounds like impossible. But thanks to a robot developed by British scientists, it will come true. Scientists have come up with a new robot. The “robot” can cook meals. It will be sold from as early as 2017 with a price of about £10,000. The robot includes an oven, a special kitchen knife, a dishwasher and a sink (洗涤槽). Scientists at Moley Robotics spent almost 18 years developing the robot, which is made up of 24 motors, 26 micro-controllers and 129 sensors. According to its creators, the robot can cook almost anything you would like to eat. The robot moves a little slowly, but it imitates human movements (动作) closely enough. If there are a few dirty things, it doesn’t matter-its dishwasher can make everything nice and clean. Users will be able to ‘order’ dinner on their way home, or breakfast when they wake up, using an app on their smartphones, picking recipes depending on the materials they have in the robot. Mr Oleynik, one of the project developers said, “All the things which are possible with people’s hands are possible here.” 63．From the first paragraph we can infer thatMichelin is ________. A．a guidebook which shows nice restaurants B．a museum that shows different robots C．a university that studies the plants D．a hospital that offers medical help 64．The underlined word “imitates” means ________ in Chinese. A．帮助 B．模仿 C．阻碍 D．研究 65．How long did it take the scientists to develop the robot? A．10 years. B．Almost 18 years. C．24 months. D．About 26 months. 66．What can we infer from the passage? A．The robot looks like a man. B．You can get a robot at shopping malls. C．The robot is very cheap. D．The robot will be helpful in daily life. 67．What is the best title of the passage? A．Robots in the Kitchen B．Delicious Meals Cooked by Robots C．Scientists at Moley Robotics D．How to Use a Robot D With the development of science, more and more students don't like taking notes by hand. They use digital(数字的) cameras to take notes in class. They think it is easier to take pictures of what their teachers write on the blackboard or record what their teachers say in class. The children might think there are too many notes to take. They are trying to find ways to make things easier, so they use digital cameras. In fact, children are very clever to make use of technology. But do digital cameras really make taking notes easier? Not really. You have a lot of things to do before you read notes from digital cameras. To begin with, you have to find a computer. Then you need to copy the pictures into the computer. Next, you have to find a printer to print the pictures. Another thing is that you can't hear the sound from digital cameras clearly because there is usually a lot of noise. You will have to listen to it slowly many times before you understand everything. In fact, taking notes by hand is really the most effective(有效的) way. It can help you remember and understand what you are learning. In order to save time, you can choose the most important things or the things you don't understand to write down. You don't have to write down everything. 68．Why do more and more students take notes with digital cameras but not by hand? A．Because they want to take the right notes. B．Because their teachers want them to do so. C．Because they want to make taking notes easier. D．Because they always want to try new things. 69．What is the correct order of the following things before students read the notes from their digital cameras? a. print the pictures b. find a computer c. copy the pictures into the computer d. take pictures A．b-c-d-a B．b-c-a-d C．d-a-b-c D．d-b-c-a 70．What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to in the article? A．The sound from the digital cameras. B．The noise. C．The digital camera. D．The note. 71．What does the writer think is the best way to take notes? A．By taking pictures of what teachers write on the blackboard in class. B．By recording what teachers say in class. C．By using a computer. D．By taking notes with your hand. 72．Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A．You shouldn't be afraid to write down everything. B．To save time, you should not take notes but memorize what the teachers say. C．You should write down all the words that your teachers write on the blackboard. D．You only need to write down what you don't understand or some key words. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还 原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 一空一句。 Can you or do you wash your clothes? Can you cook meals for yourself when your parents are not at home? _73. Today, many young people can’t look after themselves when they leave home. 74 I don’t want to be a person like that. I want to be more independent (独立的). When I was only seven years old, I was in the kitchen with my mother enjoying cooking. I always helped her.75 She was really interested in teaching me how to cook. But when my mother got married (结婚), she didn’t know how to cook. My grandmother never allowed her to stay in the kitchen when she was cooking. My mother did not start cooking until she was 25 years old. 76 She had to take cooking lessons. So she decided to teach us how to cook because she didn’t want us to have the same experience. 77 I always wash my own clothes, and sometimes I wash my parents and my brother’s clothes, too. When my parents are not at home, I can cook meals for my brother and me. A．At the beginning, it was difficult for her. B．I did nothing at home, because my mother could help me. C．My mother likes doing chores. D．And now I can do many chores myself. E．Do you often help do some chores at home? F．I learned cooking from my mother. G．They even can’t wash a pair of socks. 五、补全对话(每小题1分, 共5分） 从框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。 一句一空。 (每小 题 1 分) A: What’s your plan for the weekend? B: 78._____________________________ A: What kind of film is it about? B: 79._____________________________ A: It seems that I heard about the film somewhere. B: It is directed (导演) by Feng Xiaogang, a great Chinese director. 80._________________________ A: It sounds interesting. What time will the film be on this Sunday? B: 81. _____________________________ A: Could I go with you? B: Yes, we can enjoy the film together. A: Thank you! B: 82. ____________________________ A: OK. I can’t wait to see it. 六、书面表达(15分) 通过第二篇完形填空，我们了解到制定计划对于实现理想有重大的意义。为使同学们更好地规 划自己的未来，某校对500名学生进行了调查，下图是学生理想职业的统计结果。请你根据提示 写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容以及谈谈你的理想职业。 提示：1. What does the chart(图表) show? 2. What do you want to be when you grow up?Why? 3. How are you going to do that? 4.... 要求： 1. 参考提示信息写作, 可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息； 4. 词数不少于80词。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） A．How is the film? B．I plan to watch a film on Sunday. C．Do you know the name of the film? D．The film is made up from a real story of his friends. E．It will be on at 6 p.m. this Sunday at Heping Cinema. F．Let’s meet at 5:30 p.m. at the gate of Heping Cinema. G．It’s about love and the name of the film is Only Cloud Knows.