精品解析：四川省泸州市泸县泸县五中学区联合考试2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

泸县五中学区2024年秋初中七年级英语学科 半期定时训练题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 选择题 共85分 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节：（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's Mike's telephone number? A.315-8776 B.318-5776 C.315-8767 2.What's this? A.A pen. B.Ajacket. C.A ruler. 3.Who are the two girls? A. Rita's sisters B.Rita's cousins. C.Rita's friends 4.Who isn't in the photo? A.Tony's grandfather. B.Tony's father. C.Tony's mother. 5What color is Kate's pen? A.Blue B.Black. C.Brown. 第二节（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料, 回答6-7小题。 6. What color is Sam's notebook? A. Black. B.Yellow. C.Green. 7. Who is Sam's brother? A.Tom. B.Bob. C.Mike. 听对话, 回答8-9小题。 8. What is that? A. It's a ruler. B.It's a watch. C.It's an eraser. 9.What color is the girl's eraser? A.It's black. B.It's white. C.It's blue. 听对话, 回答10-11小题。 10.What's on Judy's bed? A.Her pen. B.Her jacket. C.Her English book. 11.Who helps Judy find her things? A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her brother. 听对话, 回答12-14小题。 12.Where is Mike's bag? A. On the desk. B.Under the chair. C.On the sofa. 13. Where is Mike's baseball? A.Under the chair. B.Under the bed. C. Under the desk. 14.What color is Jack's pen? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black. 听对话, 回答15-17小题。 15.Who can't find the jacket? A.Jill. B.Bill. C.Helen. 16.What color is the jacket? A.Blue. B.Black. C.Brown. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A.Bill's pens are in the jacket. B. Helen is in Classroom 8A now. C.Helen found a jacket in Classroom 8A. 听独白, 回答18-20小题。 18. What is the last name of Lisa? A.Green. B.Brown. C.Smith. 19. Who is Jane's classmate? A.Lisa. B.Mary. C.Jenny. 20.What sport do Jane and her friend play after class? A.Volleyball. B.Ping-pong. C.Soccer. 二、基础知识（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节：单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. She can play _________ tennis and play ________ violin very well. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; / 2. Jenny likes blue, ________ I don’t like it. A. and B. but C. or D. too 3. Look! This is ________ room. A. Sam and Jim B. Sam’s and Jim C. Sam and Jim’s D. Sam’s and Jim’s 4. — How many ________ are there in the bag? — Two. A. potato B. carrot C. tomatoes D. rice 5. Bill two ping-pong balls? A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Do; has D. Does; has 6. The boy is my________. He is my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. aunt C. grandmother D. uncle 7. Bill often helps ________ with ________ English. A. me, me B. me, my C. my, my D. my, me 8. Hi, _____ is my mother and _______ are my friends. A. this, that B. these, these C. this, these D. that, that 9. Would you like ________ tennis with me? A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing 10. —Jack, your hat looks very nice. —________. A. Come on B. Thank you C. Nice to see you D. I’m fine 第二节：完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 通读下面的短文, 然后从后面各题所给A, B, C, D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Good morning, boys and girls. I ___11___ your English teacher. I’m from ___12___, the USA. My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my ___13___, and Brown is my family name. Look! What’s this ? It’s a photo of my ___14___.There are ___15___ people in my family. Let me introduce them to you. This is my husband. He is a ___16___, too. But he doesn’t teach English. He ___17___ American history. He is not in my ___18___. I’m in No. 1 Middle school. And he is in No. 2 Middle School. I have two children. This is my ___19___. His name is Jim. And that is my daughter (女儿). ___20___ name is Gina. They are twins. They are in the same school, but they are in different ___21___. Jim is in Class 3, Grade 7, and Gina is in Class 7, Grade 7. Jim likes ___22___ very much. After school he often ___23___ basketball with his friends. Gina likes ___24___ books. I have a pet dog. ___25___ is it? It’s black and white. 11. A. am B. is C. are D. be 12. A. London B. New York C. Shanghai D. Beijing 13. A. middle name B. full name C. last name D. first name 14. A. house B. home C. family D. room 15. A. five B. four C. three D. two 16. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. student 17. A. studies B. says C. teaches D. learns 18. A. school B. factory C. hospital D. city 19. A. brother B. father C. son D. uncle 20. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 21. A. schools B. lessons C. classes D. grades 22. A. sports B. games C. music D. movies 23. A. plays B. has C. goes D. takes 24. A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. reading 25. A. What class B. What color C. Where D. Who 三、阅读理解（共20个小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每题所给A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。 A I have a brother and his name is Jim. This is Jim’s room. What a mess! His things are everywhere (到处). You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his tape player on the chair. Where are his tapes? Oh they are on his bed. Jim often listens to (听) his tapes in bed. Jim has some books. You can see them in the bookcase. In the bookcase, you can see a white model plane (飞机模型), too. It’s very big and nice. What’s next to the model plane? Let’s have a look. Oh, it’s a hamburger (汉堡包). Jim often puts his food in the bookcase. 26. Jim’s tapes are ________. A. on the chair B. on his bed C. under the chair D. in the bookcase 27. What does the underlined sentence (划线句子) “What a mess!” mean ________? A. Jim’s room is small B. Jim’s room is not tidy C. Jim’s room is tidy D. Jim’s room is big 28. In the bookcase, you can’t see________. A. Some books B. a hamburger C. a model plane D. a tape player 29. Jim often puts his food________. A. in his bookcase B. on his bed C. under the chair D. on the chair 30. What’s the best title for the passage? (文章最好的题目是什么?) A. Jim’s Food B. Jim’s Friend C. Jim’s Room D. Jim’s Model Plane B Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ◇Some people’s family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family name may be Lake because they live near the lake. ◇Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. ◇And many people get their family names’ from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ◇Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white his family name may be white. 31. In the passage, English people usually have ________ ways (方式) to get their family names.. A. two B. three C. four D. five 32. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. characteristics C. job D. country 33. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 34. If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A. White B. Black C. Brown D. Green 35. The passage mainly talks about ________ in English-speaking countries. A. jobs B. colours C. family names D. homes C Dear Mike, I know your name from the post on the Internet. I want a pen pal in the UK, so I am writing to you. I’m a Chinese boy and I live in Beijing, the capital city of China. I’m 12 years old and live with my parents and my younger sister. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I like sports and my favourite sport is football. I often play football with my classmate after school. I also like playing ping-pong. I want to be an astronaut (航天员) when I grow up. I’m in my school ping-pong club. I need to play ping-pong for two hours every day. Sometimes I play it at school. My friends can come and watch me play. I’m not very good at Chinese and maths, but I usually get good grades in English. This is because my father has some American friends. They often come to my home. They all speak English, so I can practice my spoken English with them. My dad’s friends also bring me some comic books in English. I often read them when I’m free. Would you like to be my pen pal? Please write to me and tell me something about yourself. Yours, Zhang Peng 36 Where is Mike from? A. The PRC. B. The USA. C. The UK. D. Australia. 37. How many people are there in Zhang Peng’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 38. What sport does Zhang Peng like best? A. Football. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis. D. Basketball. 39. What does Zhang Peng want to be? A. An English teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A football player. D. A maths teacher. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Zhang Peng is younger than his sister. B. Zhang Peng’s friends often play the violin with him. C. Zhang Peng’s mother has many English-speaking friends. D. Zhang Peng often reads comic books in English when he is free. D Hi, boys and girls! My name is Eric Brown. I’m 12 years old. I go to No.10 Middle School. I like English and my English teacher’s name is Tom Green. He is 28years old. He likes dogs and he has a dog. His dog’s name is Max. Max is 8 years old. It is a black dog and it is big. Every day, Max comes to our school with Mr Green. And Max likes it. Max doesn’t go to our classroom. When we are in class, Max is in Mr Green’s office (办公室). Max knows that it’s time for us to study. After class, all of us go to Mr Green’s office and meet Max. We say “hello” to it and play with it. We are happy to be with it. Max brings (带来) joy to our school. We love it. 41 How old is Eric? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen. 42. Who is Max? A. Eric’s dog. B. Tom’s dog. C. Tom’s teacher. D. Eric’s teacher. 43. 第二段中的划线部分单词it指代的是 ________。 A. studying English B. being in the office C. going to the classroom D. coming to No. 10 Middle School 44. Where does Eric meet Max? A. At Eric’s home. B. At Tom’s home. C. In Tom’s office. D. In the classroom. 45. 第二段中划线单词joy的中文意思是“________ ”。 A. 便利 B. 欢乐 C. 运气 D. 财富 第二部分 （非选择题 共35分） 四、短文句子填空（共5个小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中选项有一项为多余选项。 Hi! My name is Sasha. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. ___46___ My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. ___47___ He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures. My parents like their work very much. They love us and we love them ,too. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. ___48___ Grace likes to play hide-and-seek and to skip. I look after her while my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Dima is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well, too. ___49___ As for me, I go to music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家). ___50___ I have many friends. On Sundays I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. I love my family very much. A. He is forty years old. B. She is a Chinese teacher. C. He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). D. He studies hard at school. E. I can play the piano and the guitar. F. She has many toys (玩具) and she plays with them all day. 五、短文语法填空（共10个小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）： 通读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白后括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。 Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. Cindy is my ____51____ (one) name and Miller is my last name. I’m ____52____ English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like Chinese and I like ____53____ (read) Chinese story books. Do you know ____54____ (I)? Li Fang is a Chinese girl. ____55____ is my good friend. Her father is a teacher. Her mother is a teacher, ____56____. But she isn’t in ____57____ (we) school. Li Fang always ____58____ (help) me with my Chinese. She has many family ____59____ (photo). Look at this photo! ____60____ is the little baby in the photo? Haha, it’s Li Fang. What are those on the chair? They are her hats. 六、书面表达（共1题, 满分20分）： 61. 假如你是来自北京的李华，请参照下表，根据中文提示，你写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你自己。（文章写在答题卡上） 姓名 李华 年龄 13 外貌 不高不矮，大眼睛，黑色的短发 性格 亲切 班级 七年级一班 班主任 高老师 业余爱好 打篮球、看书 最喜欢的颜色 蓝色 家庭成员 父母、哥哥，有一只宠物狗 房间 小而整洁，书在书桌上，篮球在盒子里，鞋子在床下 要求： 1．字迹工整，书写正确，注意单词的大小写和标点符号； 2．文章必须包含表格内容和提示词，可以有适当的拓展； 3．提示词：hair, favourite, parents, small, shoes __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 泸县五中学区2024年秋初中七年级英语学科 半期定时训练题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 选择题 共85分 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节：（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. What's Mike's telephone number? A.315-8776 B.318-5776 C.315-8767 2.What's this? A.A pen. B.Ajacket. C.A ruler. 3.Who are the two girls? A. Rita's sisters B.Rita's cousins. C.Rita's friends 4.Who isn't in the photo? A.Tony's grandfather. B.Tony's father. C.Tony's mother. 5.What color is Kate's pen? A.Blue B.Black. C.Brown. 第二节（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料, 回答6-7小题。 6. What color is Sam's notebook? A. Black. B.Yellow. C.Green. 7. Who is Sam's brother? A.Tom. B.Bob. C.Mike. 听对话, 回答8-9小题。 8. What is that? A. It's a ruler. B.It's a watch. C.It's an eraser. 9.What color is the girl's eraser? A.It's black. B.It's white. C.It's blue. 听对话, 回答10-11小题。 10.What's on Judy's bed? A.Her pen. B.Her jacket. C.Her English book. 11.Who helps Judy find her things? A.Her father. B.Her mother. C.Her brother. 听对话, 回答12-14小题。 12.Where is Mike's bag? A. On the desk. B.Under the chair. C.On the sofa. 13. Where is Mike's baseball? A.Under the chair. B.Under the bed. C. Under the desk. 14.What color is Jack's pen? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Black. 听对话, 回答15-17小题。 15.Who can't find the jacket? A.Jill. B.Bill. C.Helen. 16.What color is the jacket? A.Blue. B.Black. C.Brown. 17. What can we learn from the conversation? A.Bill's pens are in the jacket. B. Helen is in Classroom 8A now. C.Helen found a jacket in Classroom 8A. 听独白, 回答18-20小题。 18. What is the last name of Lisa? A.Green. B.Brown. C.Smith. 19. Who is Jane's classmate? A.Lisa. B.Mary. C.Jenny. 20.What sport do Jane and her friend play after class? A.Volleyball. B.Ping-pong. C.Soccer. 二、基础知识（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节：单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 从A, B, C, D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. She can play _________ tennis and play ________ violin very well. A. /; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：她网球打得很好，小提琴也拉得很棒。 考查冠词。/是零冠词；the是定冠词。“play tennis”意为“打网球”，球类运动前不加冠词；“play the violin”意为“拉小提琴”，乐器前要加定冠词the。故选A。 2. Jenny likes blue, ________ I don’t like it. A. and B. but C. or D. too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮喜欢蓝色，但我不喜欢。 考查连词与副词辨析。and和；but但；or或者；too也。根据“Jenny likes blue”与“I don’t like it”可知，两句之间表示转折关系，因此应用but。故选B。 3. Look! This is ________ room. A. Sam and Jim B. Sam’s and Jim C. Sam and Jim’s D. Sam’s and Jim’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这是山姆和吉姆的房间。 考查名词所有格。根据“This is … room.”可知，room为单数形式，因此表示房间是Sam和Jim共有的，因此只在后一个人名处用所有格形式。故选C。 4. — How many ________ are there in the bag? — Two. A. potato B. carrot C. tomatoes D. rice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——袋子里有多少西红柿？——两个。 考查名词复数。potato土豆，单数；carrot胡萝卜，单数；tomatoes西红柿，复数；rice不可数。how many修饰可数名词的复数形式，选项中只有tomatoes符合题意。AB是可数名词单数形式，D是不可数名词。故选C。 5. Bill two ping-pong balls? A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Do; has D. Does; has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔有两只乒乓球吗？ 考查一般疑问句。句中的Bill是三单人称，疑问句需借助助动词does构成，先可排除AC选项。同时，句中的动词要用原形，D中的has是have的三单形式，也可排除。故选B。 6. The boy is my________. He is my uncle’s son. A. cousin B. aunt C. grandmother D. uncle 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩是我的表弟。他是我叔叔的儿子。 考查名词辨析。cousin表弟；aunt婶婶；grandmother祖母；uncle叔叔。根据“He is my uncle’s son”可知，和叔叔的儿子应是表亲关系，故选A。 7. Bill often helps ________ with ________ English. A. me, me B. me, my C. my, my D. my, me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bill经常帮助我学英语。 考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。第一空作动词的宾语，应用宾格代词me；第二空修饰名词English，应用形容词性物主代词my。故选B。 8. Hi, _____ is my mother and _______ are my friends. A. this, that B. these, these C. this, these D. that, that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：嗨，这是我的妈妈，这些是我的朋友们。 考查指示代词。this 这个，表示单数；that 那个，表示单数；these 这些，表示复数；those 那些，表示复数。根据第一个空后my mother可知，这里用单数的指示代词；第二个空后的my friends是复数，故用复数的指示代词。故选C。 9. Would you like ________ tennis with me? A. play B. to play C. plays D. playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起打网球吗？“would like to do sth.”意为“想要/愿意做某事”，空格处需填入动词不定式。故选B。 10. —Jack, your hat looks very nice. —________. A. Come on B. Thank you C. Nice to see you D. I’m fine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你的帽子看起来很漂亮。——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Come on快点；Thank you谢谢你；Nice to see you见到你很高兴；I’m fine我很好。根据“your hat looks very nice”可知，别人夸讲自己的物品要表示感谢。故选B。 第二节：完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分） 通读下面的短文, 然后从后面各题所给A, B, C, D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Good morning, boys and girls. I ___11___ your English teacher. I’m from ___12___, the USA. My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my ___13___, and Brown is my family name. Look! What’s this ? It’s a photo of my ___14___.There are ___15___ people in my family. Let me introduce them to you. This is my husband. He is a ___16___, too. But he doesn’t teach English. He ___17___ American history. He is not in my ___18___. I’m in No. 1 Middle school. And he is in No. 2 Middle School. I have two children. This is my ___19___. His name is Jim. And that is my daughter (女儿). ___20___ name is Gina. They are twins. They are in the same school, but they are in different ___21___. Jim is in Class 3, Grade 7, and Gina is in Class 7, Grade 7. Jim likes ___22___ very much. After school he often ___23___ basketball with his friends. Gina likes ___24___ books. I have a pet dog. ___25___ is it? It’s black and white. 11 A. am B. is C. are D. be 12. A. London B. New York C. Shanghai D. Beijing 13. A. middle name B. full name C. last name D. first name 14. A. house B. home C. family D. room 15. A. five B. four C. three D. two 16. A. teacher B. worker C. doctor D. student 17. A. studies B. says C. teaches D. learns 18. A. school B. factory C. hospital D. city 19. A. brother B. father C. son D. uncle 20. A. His B. Her C. My D. Your 21. A. schools B. lessons C. classes D. grades 22. A. sports B. games C. music D. movies 23. A. plays B. has C. goes D. takes 24 A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. reading 25. A. What class B. What color C. Where D. Who 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家四口以及一只宠物狗的情况。 【11题详解】 句意：我是你们的英语老师。 am用于第一人称单数；is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称以及所有复数；be动词原形。根据“I...your English teacher.”可知，本句主语I是第一人称单数，系动词应该用am。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我来自美国纽约。 London（英国）伦敦；New York（美国）纽约；Shanghai（中国）上海；Beijing （中国）北京。根据“I’m from..., the USA.”可知，美国的城市应该是纽约。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：Alice是我的名字，Brown是我的姓氏。 middle name中间名字；full name全名；last name姓氏；first name名字。根据“My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my..., and Brown is my family name.”可知，全名为Alice Brown，姓Brown，Alice应该是名字。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：这是我的家庭照片。 house房子，客观强调居住的建筑物；home家，强调住所，具有感情色彩；family家庭，强调家庭成员；room房间。根据“There are...people in my family.”可知，这是我的家庭（成员）照片。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我家里有四口人。 five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“This is my husband.”和“I have two children.”可知，Alice夫妻和两个孩子，一共有四口人。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他也是一位老师。 teacher老师；worker工人；doctor医生；student学生。根据“I...your English teacher.”和“But he doesn’t teach English.”可知，Alice的丈夫也是一位老师。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他教美国历史。 studies学习；says说；teaches教；learns学习。根据“But he doesn’t teach English. He...American history.”可知，他不教英语，而是教美国历史。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他不在我的学校。 school学校；factory工厂；hospital医院；city城市。根据“I’m in No. 1 Middle school. And he is in No. 2 Middle School.”可知，Alice夫妻二人不在一所学校工作。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这是我的儿子。 brother兄弟；father爸爸；son儿子；uncle叔叔。根据“I have two children. This is my... His name is Jim.”可知，Jim是Alice的儿子。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她的名字是Gina。 His他的；Her她的；My我的；Your你的。根据“And that is my daughter. ...name is Gina.”可知，Gina是Alice的女儿，本空应该用Her。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，但是他们在不同的班级。 schools学校；lessons课；classes班级；grades年级。根据“Jim is in Class 3, Grade 7, and Gina is in Class 7, Grade 7.”可知，Jim和Gina在同年级的不同班级。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：Jim非常喜欢运动。 sports运动；games游戏；music音乐；movies电影。根据“After school he often...basketball with his friends.”可知，Jim放学后喜欢打篮球，即他喜欢运动。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：放学后他经常和朋友一起打篮球。 plays玩；has有；goes去；takes携带。根据“Jim likes...very much. After school he often...basketball with his friends.”可知，Jim喜欢运动，经常和朋友一起打篮球，play basketball意为“打篮球”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：Gina喜欢读书。 looking看；seeing看见；watching观看；reading阅读。根据“Gina likes...books.”可知，Gina喜欢读书，read books意为“读书”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色？ What class哪个班；What color什么颜色；Where哪里；Who谁。根据“It’s black and white.”可知，本句问小狗是什么颜色。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20个小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分） 阅读下面的短文, 从每题所给A, B, C, D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。 A I have a brother and his name is Jim. This is Jim’s room. What a mess! His things are everywhere (到处). You can see his schoolbag under the chair. You can see his tape player on the chair. Where are his tapes? Oh, they are on his bed. Jim often listens to (听) his tapes in bed. Jim has some books. You can see them in the bookcase. In the bookcase you can see a white model plane (飞机模型), too. It’s very big and nice. What’s next to the model plane? Let’s have a look. Oh, it’s a hamburger (汉堡包). Jim often puts his food in the bookcase. 26. Jim’s tapes are ________. A. on the chair B. on his bed C. under the chair D. in the bookcase 27. What does the underlined sentence (划线句子) “What a mess!” mean ________? A. Jim’s room is small B. Jim’s room is not tidy C. Jim’s room is tidy D. Jim’s room is big 28. In the bookcase, you can’t see________. A. Some books B. a hamburger C. a model plane D. a tape player 29. Jim often puts his food________. A. in his bookcase B. on his bed C. under the chair D. on the chair 30. What’s the best title for the passage? (文章最好的题目是什么?) A. Jim’s Food B. Jim’s Friend C. Jim’s Room D. Jim’s Model Plane 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉姆的房间的物品及位置。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Where are his tapes? Oh, they are on his bed.”可知，磁带在床上。故选B。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“His things are everywhere.”可知，他的东西到处都是，说明吉姆的房间不整洁。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim has some books. You can see them in the bookcase. In the bookcase, you can see a white model plane, too. It’s very big and nice. What’s next to the model plane? Let’s have a look. Oh, it’s a hamburger. Jim often puts his food in the bookcase.”可知，在书橱里，你可以看到一些书、一架模型飞机和一个汉堡，没有磁带播放器。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim often puts his food in the bookcase.”可知，吉姆经常把食物放书橱里。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“This is Jim’s room.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了吉姆的房间。故选C。 B Everyone has a family name. Do you know how English people get their family names? ◇Some people’s family names come from the places (地方) of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family name may be Lake because they live near the lake. ◇Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller (磨坊工人), his family name may be Miller. ◇And many people get their family names’ from their fathers’ names. If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack. ◇Some family names come from a person’s characteristics (特征). If a person is white, his family name may be white. 31. In the passage, English people usually have ________ ways (方式) to get their family names.. A. two B. three C. four D. five 32. Jack’s family name is Miller. His family name may come from the ________. A. place B. characteristics C. job D. country 33. A boy’s family name is Jackson because he is ________. A. Jack’s father B. Jack’s best friend C. the grandfather of Jack D. the son of Jack 34. If a person is brown, his family name may be ________. A. White B. Black C. Brown D. Green 35. The passage mainly talks about ________ in English-speaking countries. A. jobs B. colours C. family names D. homes 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you know how English people get their family names?”及下文的四段可知，总共有四种命名的方式。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Some family names come from a person’s job. If a person is a miller, his family name may be Miller.”可知，姓氏可能来自某个人的工作。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“If you hear the name “Jackson”, you can know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，Jackson是Jack的儿子。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Some family names come from a person’s characteristics. If a person is white, his family name may be white.”可知，一些名字来自他的特征，所以他是棕色的，他的姓可能是Brown。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Do you know how English people get their family names?”可知，本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来历。故选C。 C Dear Mike, I know your name from the post on the Internet. I want a pen pal in the UK, so I am writing to you. I’m a Chinese boy and I live in Beijing, the capital city of China. I’m 12 years old and live with my parents and my younger sister. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. I like sports and my favourite sport is football. I often play football with my classmate after school. I also like playing ping-pong. I want to be an astronaut (航天员) when I grow up. I’m in my school ping-pong club. I need to play ping-pong for two hours every day. Sometimes I play it at school. My friends can come and watch me play. I’m not very good at Chinese and maths, but I usually get good grades in English. This is because my father has some American friends. They often come to my home. They all speak English, so I can practice my spoken English with them. My dad’s friends also bring me some comic books in English. I often read them when I’m free. Would you like to be my pen pal? Please write to me and tell me something about yourself. Yours, Zhang Peng 36. Where is Mike from? A. The PRC. B. The USA. C. The UK. D. Australia. 37. How many people are there in Zhang Peng’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 38. What sport does Zhang Peng like best? A. Football. B. Ping-pong. C. Tennis. D. Basketball. 39. What does Zhang Peng want to be? A. An English teacher. B. An astronaut. C. A football player. D. A maths teacher. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Zhang Peng is younger than his sister. B. Zhang Peng’s friends often play the violin with him. C. Zhang Peng’s mother has many English-speaking friends. D. Zhang Peng often reads comic books in English when he is free. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封邮件，张鹏向麦克介绍了自己的基本信息，包括爱好、愿望等，并想让迈克成为自己的笔友。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I want a pen pal in the UK, so I am writing to you.”可知，迈克是英国人。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I’m 12 years old and live with my parents and my younger sister.”可知，张鹏一家有他的父母、他的妹妹和他自己，一共4口人。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I like sports and my favourite sport is football.”可知，张鹏最喜欢踢足球。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I want to be an astronaut (航天员) when I grow up.”可知，张鹏想当航天员。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“My dad’s friends also bring me some comic books in English. I often read them when I’m free.”可知，张鹏有空的时候，经常看一些英语漫画书。故选D。 D Hi, boys and girls! My name is Eric Brown. I’m 12 years old. I go to No.10 Middle School. I like English and my English teacher’s name is Tom Green. He is 28years old. He likes dogs and he has a dog. His dog’s name is Max. Max is 8 years old. It is a black dog and it is big. Every day, Max comes to our school with Mr Green. And Max likes it. Max doesn’t go to our classroom. When we are in class, Max is in Mr Green’s office (办公室). Max knows that it’s time for us to study. After class, all of us go to Mr Green’s office and meet Max. We say “hello” to it and play with it. We are happy to be with it. Max brings (带来) joy to our school. We love it. 41. How old is Eric? A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen. 42. Who is Max? A. Eric’s dog. B. Tom’s dog. C. Tom’s teacher. D. Eric’s teacher. 43. 第二段中的划线部分单词it指代的是 ________。 A. studying English B. being in the office C. going to the classroom D. coming to No. 10 Middle School 44. Where does Eric meet Max? A. At Eric’s home. B. At Tom’s home. C. In Tom’s office. D. In the classroom. 45. 第二段中划线单词joy的中文意思是“________ ”。 A. 便利 B. 欢乐 C. 运气 D. 财富 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的个人信息以及作者老师的狗。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Eric Brown. I’m 12 years old.”可知，Eric今年12岁了。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like English and my English teacher’s name is Tom Green. He is 28years old. He likes dogs and he has a dog. His dog’s name is Max.”可知，Max是Tom的狗。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every day, Max comes to our school with Mr Green. And Max likes it.”每天，Max和格林老师来我们学校。Max很喜欢，因此it指代前文提到的来学校这件事。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After class, all of us go to Mr Green’s office and meet Max.”可知，Eric是在Tom的办公室见Max的。故选C。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We are happy to be with it.”可知，此处应指Max给学校带来了欢乐。故选B。 第二部分 （非选择题 共35分） 四、短文句子填空（共5个小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分） 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中选项有一项为多余选项。 Hi! My name is Sasha. I am ten. I am a student. I have a big family. I live with my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and my grandparents in London. My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five. ___46___ My mum is clever and she helps me with my homework. My father’s name is Peter. ___47___ He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures. My parents like their work very much. They love us and we love them ,too. My sister Grace is very funny. She is five. ___48___ Grace likes to play hide-and-seek and to skip. I look after her while my mother and father are at work. We like to play a ball or watch TV. My brother Dima is twelve. He is a good student. He likes to read books. He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well, too. ___49___ As for me, I go to music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家). ___50___ I have many friends. On Sundays I play chess with my grandmother and grandfather. They are very kind. I’m very happy. I love my family very much. A. He is forty years old. B. She is a Chinese teacher. C. He wants to be a sportsman (运动员). D. He studies hard at school. E. I can play the piano and the guitar. F. She has many toys (玩具) and she plays with them all day. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. F 49. C 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sasha一家的家庭成员情况。 【46题详解】 根据“My mother’s name is Mary. She is thirty-five.”结合备选选项可知，此处应继续介绍有关妈妈的信息，因此B项“她是一位语文老师。”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“My father’s name is Peter.”与“He is a painter (画家), and he draws nice pictures.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍爸爸的有关信息，因此A项“他四十岁了。”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“My sister Grace is very funny. She is five.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍妹妹的相关信息，因此F项“她有很多玩具，她整天都在玩它们。”符合语境。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“He can swim and run very well. He plays football really well, too.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍有关弟弟运动方面的信息，因此C项“他想成为一名运动员。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“As for me, I go to music school and I want to be a musician (音乐家).”以及“I have many friends.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍“我”的相关信息，因此E项“我会弹钢琴和弹吉他。”符合语境。故选E。 五、短文语法填空（共10个小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）： 通读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白后括号内所给的单词的正确形式填空。 Hello! My name is Cindy Miller. Cindy is my ____51____ (one) name and Miller is my last name. I’m ____52____ English girl. I am in China now. I am a student in a middle school. I like Chinese and I like ____53____ (read) Chinese story books. Do you know ____54____ (I)? Li Fang is a Chinese girl. ____55____ is my good friend. Her father is a teacher. Her mother is a teacher, ____56____. But she isn’t in ____57____ (we) school. Li Fang always ____58____ (help) me with my Chinese. She has many family ____59____ (photo). Look at this photo! ____60____ is the little baby in the photo? Haha, it’s Li Fang. What are those on the chair? They are her hats. 【答案】51. first 52. an 53. reading 54. me 55. She 56. too 57. our 58. helps 59. photos 60. Who 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了辛迪以及辛迪的好朋友李芳的相关情况。 【51题详解】 句意：辛迪是我的名字，米勒是我的姓氏。根据“My name is Cindy Miller.”，可知，Cindy是first name，one是基数词，其序数词形式first用于此处表示顺序。故填first。 【52题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。根据“English”是以元音音素开头的单词，当表示 “一个……” 这样的泛指概念时，要用不定冠词an，用于修饰可数名词单数girl，表明身份。故填an。 【53题详解】 句意：我喜欢中文，而且我喜欢读中文故事书。根据“I like Chinese and I like…Chinese story books.”可知，这里是短语“like doing sth”，表示“喜欢做某事”，动词read的动名词形式reading符合语境，故填reading。 【54题详解】 句意：你认识我吗？根据“know”是及物动词，可知后面接宾语，需要用人称代词的宾格形式，I是主格，其宾格为me，所以此处用me作know的宾语。故填me。 【55题详解】 句意：她是我的好朋友。根据“Li Fang is a Chinese girl”，这里指代“Li Fang”，女性，在句中作主语，要用主格代词She，故填She。 【56题详解】 句意：她的妈妈也是一名老师。根据“Her father is a teacher.”可知，这里想表达妈妈同样也是老师，在肯定句的句末表示“也”用too这个单词，故填too。 【57题详解】 句意：但是她不在我们的学校。根据“But she isn’t in…school.”可知，此处是用来修饰名词school，要使用形容词性物主代词，we是主格形式，其对应的形容词性物主代词是our，故填our。 【58题详解】 句意：李芳总是帮助我学习中文。根据“Li Fang always…me with my Chinese.”可知主语Li Fang是第三人称单数，在一般现在时的句子中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用相应的第三人称单数形式，help的第三人称单数形式是helps，故填helps。 【59题详解】 句意：她有很多家庭照片。根据“She has many family…. Look at this photo!”可知，many表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数形式，“photo”是可数名词，其复数形式是“photos”，故填photos。 【60题详解】 句意：照片里的小婴儿是谁？根据“it’s Li Fang” 可知，前面的问句是对照片里的人进行询问，对人提问要用疑问代词Who。故填Who。 六、书面表达（共1题, 满分20分）： 61. 假如你是来自北京的李华，请参照下表，根据中文提示，你写一篇80词左右的短文介绍你自己。（文章写在答题卡上） 姓名 李华 年龄 13 外貌 不高不矮，大眼睛，黑色的短发 性格 亲切 班级 七年级一班 班主任 高老师 业余爱好 打篮球、看书 最喜欢的颜色 蓝色 家庭成员 父母、哥哥，有一只宠物狗 房间 小而整洁，书在书桌上，篮球在盒子里，鞋子在床下 要求： 1．字迹工整，书写正确，注意单词的大小写和标点符号； 2．文章必须包含表格内容和提示词，可以有适当的拓展； 3．提示词：hair, favourite, parents, small, shoes __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old. I’m not too tall or too short. I have big eyes and short black hair. I’m kind. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. My head teacher is Miss Gao. I like playing basketball and reading books. My favourite color is blue. There are four members in my family, my parents, my brother and I. I also have a pet dog. My room is small but tidy. There are books on my desk, a basketball in the box and shoes under my bed. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍个人信息； 第二步，介绍家庭成员和房间的情况。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②read books看书 ③favourite color最喜欢的颜色 [高分句型] ①There are four members in my family, my parents, my brother and I.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$