精品解析：四川省广元市旺苍县2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024年秋旺苍县八年级期中考试 英 语 试 卷 【测试时间：120分钟 试卷总分:150分】 第一部分 听 力（共两节, 满分 20 分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共 5 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分5 分） 下面你将听到五段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Ann do last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to the cinema B. She went to the zoo C. She went camping 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Did you have a good time last Saturday, Anne? W: Yes. I went to the zoo with my parents. 2. What is NOT true about Green Cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Its price is the most expensive. B. Its screens are the biggest. C. Its sound is the best. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, let’s go to Green Cinema. It has the biggest screens. M: But Mary, its price is the most expensive and I can’t stand the bad sound. 3. What is Paul’s sister like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outgoing B. Serious C. Hard-working 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Paul, do you think you are different from your sister? M: Yes. She is more outgoing. 4. Where is the gift shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the hotel B. Near the school C. Near People’s Park 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Where can I buy some gifts? M: There is a gift shop near our school. You can go there. 5. What kind of movie did Rosen watch yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An action movie B. A comedy C. A cartoon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: When did you comeback yesterday evening, Rosen? M: At about nine pm. I watched an action movie. 第二节 听对话和独白答题（共 15 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分） 下面你将听到五段对话和一段独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟, 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Johnny go during his summer holiday? A. To Tianjin B. To Beijing C. To Shanghai 7. What did the girl plan to do on her summer holiday? A. Visit Tian’anmen Square B. Visit the Forbidden City C. Visit the Disneyland 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, Johnny. Did you go anywhere interesting during your summer vacation? M: Yes. I went to the Disneyland in Shanghai. W: That sounds great, but I just stayed at home and watched TV M: Why? Didn’t you plan to visit the Forbidden City in Beijing W: Yes. That was my plan, but you know plans always change. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Tony going to do? A. Go shopping B. Go swimming C. Go fishing 9. What does Sara have to do? A. Study for an English test B. Study for a math test C. Study for a history test 10. What does Sara think of Mr.Robin? A. Funny B. Serious C. Interesting 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【详解】W: Good morning, Tony. Where are you going? M: good morning, Sarah. I’m going fishing. Can you go with me? W: Sorry, I can’t. I have to go home and study for my English test. M: Is your new English teacher strict? W: Yes. Mr Brown is very strict with us but his class is interesting. M: Is he funnier than your old English teacher? W: Yes, he is. My old English teacher Mr Robin is more serious than him. But he was strict with us, too. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Ann’s cousin come from? A. America B. Canada C. England 12. What’s Ann’s cousin like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing C. Very shy 13. How often does Ann’s cousin visit her? A. Once a year B. Twice a year C. Three times a year 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Anne. What’s that in your hand? W: It’s a photo of my cousin. M: Your cousin? Where is she from? W: She’s from the UK. M: Is she as quiet as you? W: No. She is more outgoing than me. And she has lots of good friend. M: How often does she come to visit you? W: Twice a year. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man want to eat? A. Noodles B. Rice C. Dumpling 15. Which bus can the man take? A. The No.12 bus B. The No. 22 bus C. The No. 32 bus 【答案】14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Which restaurant has the most delicious dumplings, Jane? I want to eat some. W: Big Dumplings has the most delicious dumplings. You can eat there. M: Where is it? W: It’s on Bridge Street. You can take the No.12 bus. 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Henry see the film with his family? A. Last Friday evening. B. Last Saturday evening. C. Last Sunday evening. 17. What did Henry think of the film? A. Interesting. B. Meaningless. C. Meaningful. 18. What happened to Cindy when she was five? A. Her mother was seriously ill. B. She lost her father. C. She lost her mother. 19. What time did Cindy get up every morning? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 20. What does Henry think of Cindy? A. Common but successful. B. Unlucky but rich. C. Happy but tired. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear Sam, How’s it going these days? Let me tell you something about me. Last Saturday evening, I went to the cinema with my family. We saw a film and it was very meaningful. It told us the following story. Cindy is the main character in the film. When she was five years old, she lost her father and had to live with her mother. Unluckily, when she was eight, her mother was seriously ill and had to stay in bed all day and all night. The poor girl looked after her mother very well. Every morning, she got up at half past five and then she cooked breakfast. When she got back home from school in the afternoon, she fed the hens and pigs. Then she began to cook dinner. Luckily, a TV reporter helped her and many people gave her a lot of money. I think Cindy is very common but very successful. Don’t you think so? Yours, Henry 第二部分 基础运用（25分） 第一节 单选题（共10小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 21. — Do you eat ________ meat than before, Judy? — Yes. And my health is much ________ now. A. less; better B. less; worse C. fewer; better D. fewer; worse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——朱迪，你比以前吃肉少了吗？——对。我的健康现在好多了。 考查形容词比较级。less较少的，修饰不可数名词；better更好的；worse更糟的；fewer较少的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Do you eat…meat than before, Judy?”可知，此处指的是比以前吃肉少了，meat“肉”，不可数名词，应用“less”修饰；根据“And my health is much…now.”可知，此处指的是我的健康好多了，better“更好的”，符合语境。故选A。 22. My friend John knows_______ about football because he doesn’t like it at all. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友约翰不了解足球，因为他一点都不喜欢它。 A. something某事，某物；B. anything任何事；C. everything一切；D. nothing没有东西。根据because he doesn’t like it at all.“他根本不喜欢足球”，可知关于足球他什么也不知道，故选D。 23. The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her. A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当地导游尽可能清楚地说话，以使访问者能理解她。考查副词短语辨析题。as+形容词或副词+as，用于同级比较，表示“和一样”。speak说话，动词需用副词修饰，可排除AC选项。否定结构用so+形容词或副词+as。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。 24. Many children still like to eat junk food, ________ it’s not good for their health. A. although B. so C. and D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多孩子仍然喜欢吃垃圾食品，尽管这对他们的健康不好。 although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；so所以，表示结果；and并且，表示并列关系；because因为，表示原因。根据前后两句之间的关系及句意，故选A。 25. In our last show ,a funny boy _______like Monkey King to make us ________. A. dress up, laugh B. dressed up, to laugh C. dresses up, to laugh D. dressed up, laugh 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们上一个节目中，一个滑稽的男孩打扮得像孙悟空以逗我们大笑。 根据In our last show可知该句用一般过去时；make somebody do something使某人做某事，所以第二空填写省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选D。 26. ---What do you think of talk shows? --- ________. They are too boring. A. Pretty good B. I love them C. I don’t like them D. I don’t mind them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为访谈节目怎么样？——我不喜欢它们。它们太无聊了。 A. Pretty good相当好；B. I love them我喜欢它们；C. I don’t like them 我不喜欢它们；D. I don’t mind them我不介意它们。根据They are too boring.可知此处指不喜欢这类节目，故选C。 27. Who is ________，Sam or Tom? A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. very outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：谁的性格更外向一些，萨姆还是汤姆？两者之间的比较应该用比较级的形式。more构成比较级，much只能修饰比较级，故答案为B。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 28. Li Na is one of ____ tennis players in China. A. the most popular B. the more popular C. more popular D. as popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：李娜是中国最受欢迎的网球运动员之一。one of +形容词最高级，表示最……之一。the most popular最受欢迎的，最高级；故选A。 考点：考查最高级的用法。 29. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. as; from B. to; from C. to; to D. as; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈说我的朋友和我很相似，但我觉得她和我不一样。 考查介词辨析。“和……相似”用be similar to来表示；“和……不同”用be different from来表示。故选B。 30. We need players to play basketball. Would you like to join us? A. another two B. two another C. more two D. every two 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们还需要两个运动员打篮球。你想加入我们吗？ another+单数可数名词，意为“再一个”；another+数字+名词复数，表示“再……个”，指在原来的基础上在增加……个；数字+more表示再多几个；every two意为“每两个”。根据Would you like to join us?可知此处指还需要两个运动员，故选A。 【点睛】1. one more+名词=another+名词 If we get one more person, we will become stronger= If we get another person, we will become stronger. 多一个人就多一份力量。 2. 基数词+more +名词复数=another+基数词+名词复数 We need two more pairs of bath slippers=We need another two pairs of bath slippers.我们另外再要两双洗澡用的拖鞋。 3 more than+基数词+名词复数=over+名词复数 I have kept the job for more than six months.我从事这项工作有半年了。 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you like watching TV? What TV program do you like ____31____? Well, my favorite TV program is China’s Got Talent. It’s one of ____32____ programs. In this program, people show their special ____33____. The TV program is getting more and more ____34____ in China. Many people watch it every week because they want to know how talented one can be or who is the ____35____. 31. A. best B. worst C. least D. most 32. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting D. most interesting 33. A. talent B. talents C. talented D. talenting 34. A. crowded B. popular C. cheap D. beautiful 35. A. winner B. ticket C. theater D. movie 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者最喜欢的电视节目是《中国达人秀》，它是一个在中国越来越受欢迎的有趣节目，许多人每周观看以了解参赛者的才华和谁是赢家。 【31题详解】 句意：你最喜欢什么电视节目？ best最；worst最坏；least最少；most最，最多。根据“What TV program do you like...”可知，此处询问最喜欢的电视节目，like best “最喜欢”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：这是最有趣的节目之一。 interesting有趣的，形容词原级；more interesting比较级；the most interesting冠词+最高级；most interesting最高级。“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构表示“最……之一”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：在这个节目中，人们展示了他们的特殊才能。 talent才能，单数名词；talents复数名词；talented有才能的，形容词；talenting错误单词。形容词性物主代词“their”修饰复数名词talents。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：这个电视节目在中国越来越受欢迎。 crowded拥挤的；popular受欢迎的；cheap便宜的；beautiful漂亮的。根据下文“Many people watch it every week”可知，很多人看这个节目，它应该很受欢迎。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：许多人每周都会观看它，因为他们想知道一个人能多有才华，以及谁是赢家。 winner赢家；ticket票；theater剧院；movie电影。根据“they want to know how talented one can be or who is the...”和备选词汇可知，此处指想知道谁能在才能这方面成为赢家。故选A。 B I live in Delhi, India. It is a very old city ___36___ a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also a very large city with two parts — Old Delhi and New Delhi. Delhi is a big business (商业) center. There are lots of stores and supermarkets. And a lot of ___37___ from all over the world come here to do business. Delhi is also a(n)___38___ center. There are many great schools with quite a few students studying in them. New people come here every day, ___39___ Delhi becomes bigger and bigger. Traffic jams (交通拥堵) are very ___40___ in Delhi because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars. There are always lots of people ___41___ the buses at bus stops. The houses are very ___42___ there. Many people live in the neighborhood around the city. Most of them have to get up very early in the morning, and ___43___ get home very late in the evening. It is really hard for them to live such a life. Now people in Delhi ___44___ to make more roads and houses. They are trying to make the city a ___45___ place to live in. 36. A. in B. at C. with 37. A. writers B. dentists C. traders 38. A. educational B. sports C. shopping 39. A. so B. because C. although 40. A. successful B. common C. large 41. A. laughing at B. waiting for C. caring about 42. A. fantastic B. cheap C. expensive 43. A. never B. usually C. hardly 44. A. plan B. seem C. dream 45. A. better B. prettier C. richer 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了印度德里。这是一个非常古老的城市，有2000多年的历史。它也是一个非常大的城市，有两个部分——旧德里和新德里。德里是一个大商业中心，德里也是一个教育中心。但是也有很多问题。交通拥堵和房子很贵。现在，德里的人们计划修建更多的道路和房屋。他们正努力使城市成为一个更适合居住的地方。 【36题详解】 句意：这是一个非常古老的城市，有2000多年的历史。 in在……里；at在；with拥有；根据“a history of more than 2,000 years”可知2000多年的历史，可推测出此处是“拥有”，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：许多来自世界各地的商人来到这里做生意。 writers作家；dentists牙医；traders商人；根据“Delhi is a big business (商业) center”可知德里是一个大商业中心，可推测出此处是“商人”，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：德里也是一个教育中心。 educational教育；sports运动；shopping购物；根据“There are many great schools with quite a few students studying in them.”可知有许多好学校，有相当多的学生在那里学习，可推测出此处是“教育”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：每天都有新人来到这里，所以德里变得越来越大。 so所以；because因为；although尽管；根据“New people come here every day, …Delhi becomes bigger and bigger.”可知每天都有新人来到这里， 德里变得越来越大，可推测出此处是“所以”，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：交通拥堵在德里是非常普遍的。 successful成功的；common普遍的；large大的；根据“because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars.”可知因为道路不够宽，容纳不了这么多人和这么多车，可推测出此处是“普遍的”，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：总是有很多人在公共汽车站等公共汽车。 laughing at嘲笑；waiting for等待；caring about关心；根据“…the buses at bus stops.”可知在公共汽车站 公共汽车，可推测出此处是“等”，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：那里的房子很贵。 fantastic古怪的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；根据“Many people live in the neighborhood around the city.”可知许多人住在城市附近的乡村，及后文说生活不易，可推测出此处是“贵”，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他们中的大多数人早上起得很早，通常晚上很晚才回家。 never从不；usually通常；hardly几乎不；根据“Many people live in the neighborhood around the city.”可知许多人住在城市附近的乡村，可推测出此处是“通常”，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：现在，德里的人们计划修建更多的道路和房屋。 plan计划；seem似乎；dream梦想；plan to do sth表示“计划做某事”，根据“They are trying to make”可知他们正努力做，可推测出此处是“计划”，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：他们正努力使城市成为一个更好的居住的地方。 better更好；prettier更美丽；richer更富有；根据“It is really hard for them to live such a life.”可知对他们来说，这样的生活真的很难，可推测出此处是“更好的”，故选A。 第三部分 读（满分 60分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 25 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 50 分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Lao She Teahouse LaoSheTeahousegives a wonderful welcometoeveryone from all over the world. You can enjoy Chinese tea and taste Beijing-style snacks(零食). Also different kinds of traditional Chinese art shows are waiting for you here. Here are the shows that will be on next week. Date Show Ticket Price Monday/November 4 Magic shows ¥380 Tuesday/November 5 Beijing Opera ¥180 Wednesday/November 6 Acrobatic(杂技的) shows ¥580 Thursday/November 7 Beijing Opera ¥180 Friday/November 8 Music shows ¥280 Saturday/November 9 Dance shows ¥280 Sunday/November 10 Talk shows ¥480 All the shows are from 7:50 p.m. to 9:20 p.m. Opening time: 10:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m. Location: No. 3 Qianmen West Street, Xicheng District Get more information on www.laoshehouse.com. 46. What can people do at Lao She Teahouse? ①drink tea ② watch art shows ③eat snacks ④learn dancing and drawing A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 47. You can watch in Lao She Teahouse on November 10. A. dance shows B. talk shows C. magic shows 48. Mr.Li loves talk shows. He should go to the teahouse on . A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Sunday 49. Mr. Wang goes to watch Beijing Opera with three of his friends, how much should they pay? A. ¥540 B. ¥720 C. ¥840 50. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lao She Teahouse is open for 12 hours every day. B. Each show is 90 minutes and the cheapest ticket is 280 RMB. C. People can visit www.laoshehouse.com to learn more information. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了老舍茶馆热烈欢迎来自世界各地的朋友们，人们可以享受中国茶和零食。还有各种各样的中国传统艺术展览在这里等着你。这些是下周要上演的节目，里面包括时间、节目、价格等内容。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy Chinese tea and taste Beijing-style snacks(零食). Also different kinds of traditional Chinese art shows are waiting for you here.”可知你可以享受中国茶和北京地道的零食。还有各种各样的中国传统艺术展览在这里等着你，可推测出可以喝茶，看艺术展览和吃零食，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunday/November 10 Talk shows ¥480”可知11月10号可以看脱口秀，故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunday/November 10 Talk shows ¥480”可知11月10号（星期天）可以看脱口秀，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera ¥180”可知是每人180元，所以是180×4=720元，故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Opening time: 10:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m.”可知老舍茶馆每天营业12小时，选项A正确；根据“Beijing Opera ¥180”可知最低价格是180元，与选项B不符，排除B；根据“Get more information on www.laoshehouse.com.”可知更多信息请访问www.laoshehouse.com，选项C正确，故选B。 B Long long ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. On the tree there were many oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others. It was as big as a football. Nobody had seen such a big orange. The poor man took the orange to the King. The King was so happy that he gave the man a lot of money for it. When a rich man heard of (听说) it, he said to himself, “It’s only an orange. Why did the King give so much money for it ? I’ll take my gold cup to the King. He’ll give me more money.” The next day when the King received the gold cup, he said to the rich man “What a beautiful cup! I’ll show you something wonderful ! Please take this great orange.” 51. The poor man had an orange tree _____________. A. beside his garden B. outside his garden C. in his garden D. near his garden 52. The poor man was surprised to see ____ a football. A. all the oranges on the tree were like B. one of his oranges was as big as C. what was on his tree was D. one of his oranges was bigger than 53. Why did the poor man take the biggest orange to the King ? A. Because the King had never seen such a big orange. B. Because he could sell the orange to the King. C. Because the King liked to eat big oranges. D. Because he wanted to get much money. 54. The rich man took his gold cup to the King. He thought ______. A. the King would give him the biggest orange B. the King would give him a new house C. he could get much more money than the poor man D. the King would give him something wonderful 55. At last the King gave the rich man ____ . A. the biggest orange B. a lot of money than he expected C. what he wished to get D. nothing 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个老人的桔子树长了个像西瓜一样大的桔子，他把桔子献给国王，国王奖励了他很多钱。一个富人知道后，想把自己的金杯给国王，认为国王会给他更多的金子，谁想国王把那个大桔子赏给了他。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Long long ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden”可知那个穷人的花园里有一棵桔子树，故选C。 52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others. It was as big as a football”可知有一天，他发现他的一个桔子比其他的大得多。它和一个足球一样大。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Nobody had seen such a big orange. The poor man took the orange to the King.”可知谁也没见过这么大的桔子。所以那个穷人就把桔子带给了国王。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I’ll take my gold cup to the King. He’ll give me more money”可知富人认为会比那个穷人获得更多的钱，故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中国王说的话“He said to the rich man ‘What a beautiful cup ! I’ll show you something wonderful ! Please take this great orange.’”可知最后国王给了那个富人那个大桔子，故选A。 C Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some fruit every day. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all kinds of fruit there, apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. Mrs. Green wants to buy cheap fruit. But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself. 56. When does Mrs. Green go to buy some fruit? A. Saturday B. Monday. C. Thursday. D. Every day. 57. Where does Mrs. Green buy fruit? A. In the town. B. In the shop near her house. C. Near the shop. D. In different shops. 58. Mrs. Green buys _______ for Mr. Green. A. pears B. apples C. bananas D. oranges 59. Which of following is NOT right? A. Fruit is good for people. B. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit a lot. C. Mrs. Green can buy all kinds of fruit. D. Mrs. Green only buys apples for herself. 60. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is ______. A. the same B. cheap C. high D. not the same 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是水果对人们有好处，许多人每天都吃一些水果，格林夫妇就是这样的人。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house.”可知，格林夫人每周一去买水果。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house.”可知，格林夫人去她家附近店里买水果。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week.”可知，格林夫人给格林先生买香蕉。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She only buys cheap fruit for herself.”可知，格林夫人只给自己买便宜的水果，并不是只为自己买苹果。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same,”可知，在每年的不同时候各种水果的价格也不一样。故选D。 D The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive，so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests go swimming in the sea. The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, so the swimming pool is the most crowded. The Super Hotel is in the city，so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.. There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel but they are just for guests to have a sleep，and they are cheap. 61. Why do most of the guests in Royal Hotel go swimming in the sea? A. Because it's close to the sea. B. Because its swimming pool is small. C. Because the water of the swimming pool is not clean. D. Because the swimming pool is too crowded. 62. Which hotel is the most expensive? A. The Royal Hotel. B. The Promenade Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy's Hotel. 63. What does the underlined word “guests” mean in Chinese? A. 工程师 B. 工具 C. 业余 D. 客人 64. Maybe Lucy's Hotel doesn't have a(any)________. A. beds B. seats C. swimming pool D. people 65. Which statement is NOT TRUE? A. The Royal Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. B. The Promenade Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city. D. The waiters of the Promenade Hotel give the friendliest service. 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个旅馆的地理位置，是否拥挤、具体设施、适合人群等等。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. 及 It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.可知The Royal Hotel靠近海，所以许多人去海里游泳，故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段对The Super Hotel 的介绍：This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.，可知The Super Hotel最贵，故选C。 【63题详解】 词义猜测题。根据短文介绍的是关于旅馆，所以It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.的意思为：它有最大的游泳池，但大多数客人都去海里游泳，画线单词指旅馆的客人，故选D。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据such as Lucy's Hotel but they are just for guests to have a sleep，and they are cheap.“比如露西的旅馆，不过它们只是供客人睡觉，而且很便宜。”可以推测旅馆中有客人休息的床，椅子，可能没有游泳池，故选C。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Royal Hotel 介绍It has the biggest swimming pool可知其有最大的游泳池，故A错误；根据The Promenade Hotel介绍It has the smallest swimming pool,可知其游泳池最小，故B正确；根据The Super Hotel is in the city，so it is the busiest hotel.可知C正确；根据the Promenade Hotel 介绍The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service.可知那里的服务员提供最友好的服务，故D正确，根据题干选择错误的选项，故选A。 E Mr. King lives in a city. He has some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but he doesn’t like studying. He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass(通过) the exams. Mr. King is busy with his trade that he has little time to stay at home. He never cares about his son’s studies, so he doesn’t know how he is doing. One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, calls Mr. King. On the telephone she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesn’t feel very happy. In the afternoon, when his son comes back from school, Mr. King gives him a good telling-off(责罚)，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, Before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.” Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more. Mr. King looks at the grades on the school report for a few minutes. Then he asks his son,“You don’t pass the exam again, Mike. What did you do at school this term?” “I learned how to drive a car, dad” answers the boy. 66. Mr. King is a __________. A. a football player B. a teacher C. a driver D. a trader 67. Mike can never pass the exams because ________. A. his father has a lot of money B. he doesn’t like studying C. his teachers are not very good D. he has to help his father in the shop 68. Miss Read calls Mr. King__________. A to tell him to take his son out of school. B. to buy things from his shop C. to tell him about Mike’s study D. because his son passes the exam again. 69. In the sentence”......but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.”, the word ‘it’ refers to (指代)_______. A. Mike’s grades B. giving his son a good telling-off C. something that Miss Read tells Mr. King D. the car 70. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Mike doesn’t pass the exam again. B. Mike’s father buys him a car. C. Mike doesn’t do well in his lessons for another term. D. Mike thinks his father will buy a car for him. 【答案】66. D 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. B 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文介绍了一个从来不关心自己孩子的父亲许诺孩子如果考试及格了就给他一辆车，结果孩子考试不及格。当父亲问他在学校做了什么时，孩子回答，学会了开车。 【66题详解】 推理判断题。根据Mr. King lives in a city. He has some shops and makes a lot of money.可以推测金先生是个商人，故选D。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据The boy likes everything but he doesn’t like studying.可知迈克不能通过考试的原因是不喜欢学习，故选B。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据On the telephone she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home.可知老师打电话是为了告诉金先生关于他的儿子学习的事情，故选C。 【69题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文Mr. King gives him a good telling-off(责罚)，可知此处的it代指金先生给予迈克的狠狠的责罚，故选B。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more.可知迈克又一次考试不及格，故A正确；根据金先生的承诺Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.及迈克考试不及格，可知金先生没有给迈克汽车，故B错误；根据最后一段可知迈克考试不及格，可知迈克的另一个学期没有好好学习，故C正确；根据“I learned how to drive a car, dad” answers the boy.可知迈克猜测父亲会给他买一辆车，所以学开车，故D正确。根据题干选择错误的选项，故选B。 第二节 情景交际 (每小题2分, 共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Who is your best friend? B: Mary is. A: ______________71______________ B: She is tall and thin. A: Are you quite different? B: _______________72_______________ For example (例如), we both study hard and like sports. A: _______________73_______________ B: No, my grades are better than hers. A: Who is healthier, Mary or you? B: Mary.______________74______________ A: Do you like to have friends who are like you? B: Yes, I do._______________75_______________ A. No, we like to do the same things. B. What does she look like? C. She exercises every day. D. Are Mary’s grades better than yours? E. But I also like to have friends who are different from me. 【答案】71. B 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. E 【解析】 【分析】本篇对话难度适中，主要讲述我和我的朋友玛丽之间的比较。 【71题详解】 根据She is tall and thin可知，问的是外貌，故选B。 【72题详解】 根据Are you quite different可知，问的是我和玛丽之间是不是完全的不同，以及根据For example (例如), we both study hard and like sports可知，他们有相同的地方，所以用否定回答，故选A。 【73题详解】 根据No, my grades are better than hers可知，问的是成绩，故选D。 【74题详解】 根据Who is healthier, Mary or you可知，问的是健康，C项与健康有关，故选C。 【75题详解】 根据Do you like to have friends who are like you可知，问的是“是否想要找和你一样的朋友”，下文中提到了yes表示同意，E项又用转折，也希望有和我不同的朋友，故选E。 第五部分 写（共五节, 满分 45分 ） 第一节 词汇（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词, 并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 76. Little John is not a quiet boy, he is very o_________ and always laughs. 【答案】(o)utgoing 【解析】 【详解】句意：小约翰不是一个安静男孩，他很外向，总是笑。根据“Little John is not a quiet boy, he is very…and always laughs.”及首字母可知，此处指的是他很外向，outgoing“外向的”，形容词作表语，符合语境。故填(o)utgoing。 77. I never eat junk food, because it is bad for our h_________. 【答案】(h)ealth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它对我们的健康有害。根据“I never eat junk food, because it is bad for our…”及首字母可知，此处指的是对我们的健康有害。名词health“健康”，符合语境。故填(h)ealth。 78. This restaurant doesn’t have friendly service at all, so it is the w________ in town. 【答案】(w)orst 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆的服务一点也不友好，所以它是镇上最差的。根据“This restaurant doesn’t have friendly service...”可知，这家餐馆服务不友好，所以说话者会认为它是“bad（差的，不好的）”；结合语境和成分分析可知，此句是这家餐馆和镇上其他餐馆的服务的比较，三者及以上的比较应用最高级，所以此空应填形容词bad的最高级worst作表语。故填(w)orst。 79. Who lives the c_________ to the school, Jim, Tom, or Bob? 【答案】(c)losest 【解析】 【详解】句意：谁住得离学校最近，吉姆、汤姆还是鲍勃？根据“Who lives the…to the school, Jim, Tom, or Bob?”及首字母可知，此处询问的是这三个人中，谁住的离学校最近。closest“最靠近的”，形容词最高级，符合语境。故填(c)losest。 80. Town Cinema is the best, you can sit there the most c_________. 【答案】(c)omfortably 【解析】 【详解】句意：镇电影院是最好的，你可以坐在那里最舒服。根据“Town Cinema is the best, you can sit there the most…”及首字母可知，此处指的是最舒服地坐在那里，comfortably“舒服地”，副词修饰动词“sit”，符合语境。故填(c)omfortably。 81. We can’t be late, so everybody r_________ school at 7:30 every morning. 【答案】(r)eaches 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不能迟到，所以大家每天早上7: 30到达学校。根据“We can’t be late”和首字母r可知，应填动词reach“到达”；根据“every morning”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“everybody”为不定代词，谓语动词用三单形式reaches。故填(r)eaches。 82. I go to the movies maybe t_________ a month with my friends. 【答案】(t)wice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可能一个月和朋友去看两次电影。根据“I go to the movies maybe…a month with my friends.”及首字母可知，此处指的是一个月看两次电影，twice“两次”，符合语境。故填(t)wice。 83. Bill is the most c_________ actor in the show! He can play the guitar upside down. 【答案】(c)reative 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bill 是演出中最有创意的演员，他能倒立弹吉他。根据“He can play the guitar upside down.”可知，是Bill倒立弹吉他，这是很有创造力的，creative“有创造力的”，形容词作定语修饰名词actor。故填(c)reative。 84. Last week, we had a d_________ about TV shows. Here are the results. 【答案】(d)iscussion 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周，我们讨论了电视节目。结果如下。根据“Last week, we had a…about TV shows. Here are the results.”及首字母可知，此处指的是我们有一个关于电视节目的讨论。discussion“讨论”，空前有不定冠词“a”修饰，空处应为名词单数形式。故填(d)iscussion。 85. Miss Wang is really a s________ teacher. I never see her smile. 【答案】(s)erious 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师真的是一位严肃的老师。我从未见她笑过。根据“I never see her smile.”可知，这位王老师比较严肃。serious表示 “严肃的；认真的”，作定语，修饰teacher，故填(s)erious。 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sonia is 14 years old. She couldn’t stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it ____86____ meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed ____87____（they）to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonia’s father ____88____ (find) a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started ____89____ (study) at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in two music ____90____ (class) every week. Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along ____91____ the actors. Little by little Sonia is ____92____ (interest) in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she ____93____ (join) her school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, “I can learn ____94____（lot）about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It’s ____95____ (use) for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. If everyone studies it, the old art won’t disappear.” 【答案】86. was 87. them 88. found 89. to study 90. classes 91. with 92. interested 93. joins 94. a lot 95. useful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了索尼娅对中国京剧态度的变化。 【86题详解】 句意：她认为它毫无意义。由thought与it可知，要用be动词的过去式和单数形式，故填was。 【87题详解】 句意：她总是把它们换成其他节目。根据其前面的动词changed可知此处需用代词的宾格形式，由programs可知，要用第三人称的复数形式，故填them。 【88题详解】 句意：十个月前，索尼娅的父亲在北京找到一份工作。根据时间状语Ten months ago可知，要用 一般过去时，故填found。 【89题详解】 句意：她开始在第15中学学习。start to do sth.开始做某事，故填to study。 【90题详解】 句意：她开始每周两节音乐课学习京剧。根据class前面词汇“two music”可知，用其复数形式classes，故填classes。 【91题详解】 句意：索尼娅和她的同学听京剧，跟着演员唱歌。sing along with sb.与某人一起唱，为固定搭配。故填with。 【92题详解】 句意：渐渐地，索尼娅对京剧感兴趣了。be interested in sth.对某事感兴趣，故填interested。 【93题详解】 句意：她加入了学校的京剧俱乐部。根 据上文语句“Now she likes...”提示可知，此句要用一般现在时，且主语是she，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填joins。 【94题详解】 句意：我可以从京剧中学到很多中国历史。“学到很多”应该用短语“a lot”表示大量的东西。故填a lot。 【95题详解】 句意：学习京剧对所有人都有用处。it's+ adj+ for sb to do sth.对某人来说 做某事怎样，use的形容词形式是useful，故填useful。 第三节 信息提取(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词( 每空限填一词) ,并将答 案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes. As you make decisions in your life, you will very likely make some mistakes. But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain( 获得) experience. A simple example. You do poorly on a test because you didn’ t study hard enough. One bad test is not the end of the world, but it can quickly teach you that if you don’ t study, you won’ t do well. Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments( 争 论) between people. But if you learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view, you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made. You can turn mistakes into opportunities( 机会) . For example, if you learn to understand others’ feelings and problems, you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry. And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don’ t agree with—a friend, or a mate in your workroom or company. So next time you think you’ ve made a mistake, stop and ask yourself what you’ ve learned from it, and what you will do differently in the future. Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes, and I’ ll show you the person who has probably learned a lot. Everyone makes _____96_____ Viewpoints( 观点) Examples It is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes. You can gain experience from mistakes. One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work _____97_____ . Learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view. Learn from your own mistakes and _______98_______ mistakes. If you understand others,you will be more patient with people you ____99____ with. If you make a mistake next time, ask yourself what to do differently in the future. Conclusion: Mistakes are just a part of _____100_____ . Learn from mistakes. 【答案】96. mistakes 97. hard 98. others’ 99. disagree 100. life / experiences 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述人人都难免犯错误，要正确地对待错误，从错误中吸取经验教训。 【96题详解】 根据文章的主要内容知该句为文章的中心论点：人人都会犯错误。Make mistakes犯错误。故答案填mistakes 【97题详解】 句意：一次糟糕的测试能够教会你除非努力学习，否则你还会做得很差。根据文中句子：You do poorly on a test because you didn’ t study hard enough.知答案填hard，work hard努力学习，努力工作。 【98题详解】 句意：从你自己和别人犯的错误中学习。根据文章内容和句意知填others’。others’作定语修饰mistakes. 【99题详解】 句意：如果你理解别人，你就会对不同意你的人更耐心。根据句意和文中句子：And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don’ t agree with—a friend, or a mate in your workroom or company.知答案填disagree 【100题详解】 句意：结论：错误是生活/经验的一部分，向错误学习吧。根据文章的内容及句意填life / experiences 第四节 书面表达（15分） 101. 书面表达 假如你是Ben，从你对你的好朋友Mike的多年了解中，以”My friend Mike”为题介绍他的情况(如下表), 并谈谈你对Mike的看法。 要求：字迹清晰，书写规范，可适当发挥, 字数不少于80字。 基本情况 与我一样高；但比我瘦 性格 比我开朗；喜欢交朋友； 好习惯 一周锻炼三次；从不上网 兴趣爱好 喜欢看才艺节目；在我们班唱歌最棒 学习 在我们班学习最勤奋； 对他的看法 ……………………… 【答案】My friend Mike My friend is Mike. He is as tall as I am, but thinner than me. He is more outgoing than me so he makes many friends. He loves sports. He exercises three times a week and never surfs the Internet. As for his hobbies, he likes to watch talent shows. He sings the best in our class. He is the most hard-working in our class. He is good at all his subjects. He is kind and generous and he is always ready for helping others. All the classmates like him. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：这是一篇通过表格提供材料的给材料作文。用一般现在时，注意第三人称单数形式的运用。 首先介绍迈克的外貌及性格，然后介绍他的习惯、爱好及学习情况，最后发表对他的看法。注意比较级及最高级的运用。 例文点评：作文内容全面，涵盖了表格的信息。运用了同级比较级，比较级，最高级等句式。同时运用了and，but等连词，使上下文联系更紧密。 高分亮点： 短语：make friends；three times a week；surf the Internet；As for his hobbies；be good at 同级比较句式：He is as tall as I am 比较级：He is more outgoing than me 最高级：He sings the best in our class，He is the most hard-working in our class. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级上册英语试题。第一部分听力，第一节短对话答题，听下面五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Number one. did you have a good time last saturday? And yes, I went to the zoo with my parents. Did you have a good time last saturday? And yes, I went to the zoo with my parents. Number two. dave, let's go to Green cinema. IT has the biggest screens. but mary, its Price is the most expensive, and I can't stand the bad sound. Dave, let's go to Green cinema. IT has the biggest screens. but mary, its Price is the most expensive, and I can't stand the bad sound. Number three, paul, do you think you are different from . your sister? Yes, he is more outgoing. Paul, do you think you are different . from your sister? Yes, he is more outgoing. Number four. where can I buy some gifts? There is a gift shop near our school. You can go there. Where can I buy some gifts? There is a gift shop near our school. You can go there. Number five, when did you come back yesterday evening. rose, at about nine P. M, I watched an action movie. When did you come back yesterday evening. rose, at about nine P. M, I watched an action movie. 第二节听对话或独白答题，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Hi Johnny. Did you go anywhere interesting during your summer vacation? Yes, I went to the disney lands on shanghai. That sounds great, but I just stayed at home and watch T, V. Why didn't you plan to visit forbidden city in beijing? Yes, that was my plan. But you know plans always change. Hi Johnny, did you go anywhere interesting during your summer vacation? Yes, I went to the disney land in shanghai. That sounds great, but I just stayed at home and watch T. V. Why didn't you plan to visit the forbidden city in beijing? Yes, that was my plan. But you know plans always change. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Good morning, tony. Where are you going? Good morning, Sarah. I'm going fishing. Can you go with me? Sorry, I can't. I have to go home and study for my english test. Is your new english teacher? S strict? Yes, mr. Brown is very strict with us, but his class is interesting. Is he funnier than your old english teacher? Yes, he is my old english teacher. Mister Robin is more serious than him, but he was strict with us too. Good morning, tony. Where are you going? Good morning, Sarah. I'm going fishing. Can you go with me? Sorry, I can't. I have to go home and study for my english test. Is your new english teacher strict? Yes, mr. Brown is very strict with us, but his class is interesting. Is he funnier than your old english teacher? Yes, he is my old english teacher. Mister Robin is more serious than him, but he was strict with us too. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。I am. What's that in your hand? Is a photo of my cousin. Your cousin. Where is he from? She's from the U. K. Is SHE as quiet as you? No, SHE is more outgoing than me, and he has lots of good friends. How often does SHE come . to visit you twice a year? Hi n what's that in your hand? Is a photo of my cousin. Your cousin. Where is SHE from? She's from the U. K. Is SHE as quiet as you? No, SHE is more outgoing than me, and SHE has lots of good friends. How often does he come to visit . you twice a year? 听第九段材料，回答第十四、十五题。Which restaurant has the most delicious dumplings? Jane, I want to eat . some big dumplings. Has the most delicious dumplings you can eat there? Where is IT is on bridge street. You can take the number twelve bus. Which restaurant has the most delicious dumplings? Jane, I want to eat . some big dumplings. Has the most delicious dumplings you can eat there? Where is IT is on bridge street. You can take the number twelve bus. 听第十段材料，回答第16至20题。Dear sam, how's IT going these days? Let me tell you something about me. Last saturday evening, I went to the cinema with my family. We saw a film and he was very meaningful. He told us the following story. Cindy is the main character in the film. When SHE was five years old, he lost her father and had to live with her mother. Unluckily, when he was aid, her mother was seriously ill and had to stay in bed all day and all night. The poor girl looked after her mother very well. Every morning, he got up at half past five, and then SHE cooked breakfast. When he got back home from school in the afternoon, SHE fed the hands and pigs. Then SHE began to cook dinner. Logally, AT, V reporter helped her, and many people gave her a lot of money. I think Cindy is very common, but very successful, don't you think so? Yours, Henry. Dear sam, how's IT going these days? Let me tell you something about me. Last saturday evening, I went to the cinema with my family. We saw a film and he was very meaningful. He told us the following story. Cindy is the main character in the film. When SHE was five years old, he lost her father and had to live with her mother. Unluckily, when he was aid, her mother was seriously ill and had to stay in bed all day and all night. The poor girl looked after her mother very well. Every morning, he got up at half past five, and then SHE cooked breakfast. When he got back home from school in the afternoon, SHE fed the hands and pigs. Then SHE began to cook dinner. Logally, AT, V reporter helped her, and many people gave her a lot of money. I think Cindy is very common, but very successful, don't you think so? Yours, Henry. 2024年秋旺苍县八年级期中考试 英 语 试 卷 【测试时间：120分钟 试卷总分:150分】 第一部分 听 力（共两节, 满分 20 分） 第一节 听短对话答题（共 5 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分5 分） 下面你将听到五段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Ann do last Saturday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went to the cinema B. She went to the zoo C. She went camping 2. What is NOT true about Green Cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Its price is the most expensive. B. Its screens are the biggest. C. Its sound is the best. 3. What is Paul’s sister like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Outgoing B. Serious C. Hard-working 4. Where is the gift shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the hotel B. Near the school C. Near People’s Park 5. What kind of movie did Rosen watch yesterday evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An action movie B. A comedy C. A cartoon 第二节 听对话和独白答题（共 15 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分 15分） 下面你将听到五段对话和一段独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟, 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did Johnny go during his summer holiday? A. To Tianjin B. To Beijing C. To Shanghai 7. What did the girl plan to do on her summer holiday? A. Visit Tian’anmen Square B. Visit the Forbidden City C. Visit the Disneyland 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Tony going to do? A. Go shopping B. Go swimming C. Go fishing 9. What does Sara have to do? A. Study for an English test B. Study for a math test C. Study for a history test 10. What does Sara think of Mr.Robin? A. Funny B. Serious C. Interesting 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Ann’s cousin come from? A. America B. Canada C. England 12. What’s Ann’s cousin like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing C. Very shy 13. How often does Ann’s cousin visit her? A. Once a year B. Twice a year C. Three times a year 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the man want to eat? A. Noodles B. Rice C. Dumpling 15. Which bus can the man take? A. The No.12 bus B. The No. 22 bus C. The No. 32 bus 听短文，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When did Henry see the film with his family? A. Last Friday evening. B. Last Saturday evening. C. Last Sunday evening. 17. What did Henry think of the film? A. Interesting. B. Meaningless. C. Meaningful. 18. What happened to Cindy when she was five? A. Her mother was seriously ill. B. She lost her father. C. She lost her mother. 19. What time did Cindy get up every morning? A. At 5:30. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30. 20. What does Henry think of Cindy? A. Common but successful. B. Unlucky but rich. C. Happy but tired. 第二部分 基础运用（25分） 第一节 单选题（共10小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 21. — Do you eat ________ meat than before, Judy? — Yes. And my health is much ________ now. A. less; better B. less; worse C. fewer; better D. fewer; worse 22. My friend John knows_______ about football because he doesn’t like it at all. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 23. The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her. A. as clear as B. as clearly as C. so clear as D. so clearly as 24. Many children still like to eat junk food, ________ it’s not good for their health. A although B. so C. and D. because 25. In our last show ,a funny boy _______like Monkey King to make us ________. A. dress up, laugh B. dressed up, to laugh C. dresses up, to laugh D. dressed up, laugh 26. ---What do you think of talk shows? --- ________ They are too boring. A. Pretty good B. I love them C. I don’t like them D. I don’t mind them 27. Who is ________，Sam or Tom? A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing D. very outgoing 28. Li Na is one of ____ tennis players in China. A. the most popular B. the more popular C. more popular D. as popular 29. My mother says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think she is different ________ me. A. as; from B. to; from C. to; to D. as; to 30. We need players to play basketball. Would you like to join us? A. another two B. two another C. more two D. every two 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Do you like watching TV? What TV program do you like ____31____? Well, my favorite TV program is China’s Got Talent. It’s one of ____32____ programs. In this program, people show their special ____33____. The TV program is getting more and more ____34____ in China. Many people watch it every week because they want to know how talented one can be or who is the ____35____. 31. A. best B. worst C. least D. most 32. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting D. most interesting 33. A. talent B. talents C. talented D. talenting 34. A. crowded B. popular C. cheap D. beautiful 35. A. winner B. ticket C. theater D. movie B I live in Delhi, India. It is a very old city ___36___ a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also a very large city with two parts — Old Delhi and New Delhi. Delhi is a big business (商业) center. There are lots of stores and supermarkets. And a lot of ___37___ from all over the world come here to do business. Delhi is also a(n)___38___ center. There are many great schools with quite a few students studying in them. New people come here every day, ___39___ Delhi becomes bigger and bigger. Traffic jams (交通拥堵) are very ___40___ in Delhi because the roads are not wide (宽阔的) enough for so many people and cars. There are always lots of people ___41___ the buses at bus stops. The houses are very ___42___ there. Many people live in the neighborhood around the city. Most of them have to get up very early in the morning, and ___43___ get home very late in the evening. It is really hard for them to live such a life. Now people in Delhi ___44___ to make more roads and houses. They are trying to make the city a ___45___ place to live in. 36. A. in B. at C. with 37. A. writers B. dentists C. traders 38. A. educational B. sports C. shopping 39. A. so B. because C. although 40. A. successful B. common C. large 41. A. laughing at B. waiting for C. caring about 42. A. fantastic B. cheap C. expensive 43. A. never B. usually C. hardly 44. A. plan B. seem C. dream 45. A. better B. prettier C. richer 第三部分 读（满分 60分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 25 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 50 分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Lao She Teahouse LaoSheTeahousegives a wonderful welcometoeveryone from all over the world. You can enjoy Chinese tea and taste Beijing-style snacks(零食). Also different kinds of traditional Chinese art shows are waiting for you here. Here are the shows that will be on next week. Date Show Ticket Price Monday/November 4 Magic shows ¥380 Tuesday/November 5 Beijing Opera ¥180 Wednesday/November 6 Acrobatic(杂技的) shows ¥580 Thursday/November 7 Beijing Opera ¥180 Friday/November 8 Music shows ¥280 Saturday/November 9 Dance shows ¥280 Sunday/November 10 Talk shows ¥480 All the shows are from 7:50 p.m. to 9:20 p.m. Opening time: 10:00 a.m. — 10:00 p.m. Location: No. 3 Qianmen West Street, Xicheng District Get more information on www.laoshehouse.com. 46. What can people do at Lao She Teahouse? ①drink tea ② watch art shows ③eat snacks ④learn dancing and drawing A ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 47. You can watch in Lao She Teahouse on November 10. A. dance shows B. talk shows C. magic shows 48. Mr.Li loves talk shows. He should go to the teahouse on . A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Sunday 49. Mr. Wang goes to watch Beijing Opera with three of his friends, how much should they pay? A. ¥540 B. ¥720 C. ¥840 50. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Lao She Teahouse is open for 12 hours every day. B. Each show is 90 minutes and the cheapest ticket is 280 RMB. C. People can visit www.laoshehouse.com to learn more information. B Long long ago there was a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. On the tree there were many oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than the others. It was as big as a football. Nobody had seen such a big orange. The poor man took the orange to the King. The King was so happy that he gave the man a lot of money for it. When a rich man heard of (听说) it, he said to himself, “It’s only an orange. Why did the King give so much money for it ? I’ll take my gold cup to the King. He’ll give me more money.” The next day when the King received the gold cup, he said to the rich man “What a beautiful cup! I’ll show you something wonderful ! Please take this great orange.” 51. The poor man had an orange tree _____________. A. beside his garden B. outside his garden C. in his garden D. near his garden 52. The poor man was surprised to see ____ a football. A. all the oranges on the tree were like B. one of his oranges was as big as C. what was on his tree was D. one of his oranges was bigger than 53. Why did the poor man take the biggest orange to the King ? A. Because the King had never seen such a big orange. B. Because he could sell the orange to the King. C. Because the King liked to eat big oranges. D. Because he wanted to get much money. 54. The rich man took his gold cup to the King. He thought ______. A. the King would give him the biggest orange B. the King would give him a new house C. he could get much more money than the poor man D. the King would give him something wonderful 55. At last the King gave the rich man ____ . A. the biggest orange B. a lot of money than he expected C. what he wished to get D. nothing C Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some fruit every day. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all kinds of fruit there, apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. Mrs. Green wants to buy cheap fruit. But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself. 56. When does Mrs. Green go to buy some fruit? A. Saturday B. Monday. C. Thursday. D. Every day. 57. Where does Mrs. Green buy fruit? A. In the town. B. In the shop near her house. C. Near the shop. D. In different shops. 58. Mrs. Green buys _______ for Mr. Green. A pears B. apples C. bananas D. oranges 59. Which of following is NOT right? A. Fruit is good for people. B. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit a lot. C. Mrs. Green can buy all kinds of fruit. D. Mrs. Green only buys apples for herself. 60. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is ______. A. the same B. cheap C. high D. not the same D The Royal Hotel is the closest to the sea，so it is very popular. But it is expensive，so it is not the most crowded. It has the biggest swimming pool，but most of the guests go swimming in the sea. The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town. The food is the best and the waiters give the friendliest service. It has the smallest swimming pool, so the swimming pool is the most crowded. The Super Hotel is in the city，so it is the busiest hotel. Its guests are the richest and the rooms and the swimming pool are the most comfortable. This hotel is the most expensive one in the city.. There are some other hotels around, such as Lucy's Hotel but they are just for guests to have a sleep，and they are cheap. 61. Why do most of the guests in Royal Hotel go swimming in the sea? A. Because it's close to the sea. B. Because its swimming pool is small. C. Because the water of the swimming pool is not clean. D. Because the swimming pool is too crowded. 62. Which hotel is the most expensive? A. The Royal Hotel. B. The Promenade Hotel. C. The Super Hotel. D. Lucy's Hotel. 63. What does the underlined word “guests” mean in Chinese? A. 工程师 B. 工具 C. 业余 D. 客人 64. Maybe Lucy's Hotel doesn't have a(any)________. A. beds B. seats C. swimming pool D. people 65. Which statement is NOT TRUE? A. The Royal Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. B. The Promenade Hotel has the smallest swimming pool. C. The Super Hotel is the busiest hotel in the city. D. The waiters of the Promenade Hotel give the friendliest service. E Mr. King lives in a city. He has some shops and makes a lot of money. His son, Mike, studies at a middle school. The boy likes everything but he doesn’t like studying. He doesn’t listen to his teachers in class and he never finishes his homework on time. He always plays football when he has any free time. He can never pass(通过) the exams. Mr. King is busy with his trade that he has little time to stay at home. He never cares about his son’s studies, so he doesn’t know how he is doing. One day Miss Read, Mike’s teacher, calls Mr. King. On the telephone she tells him all about the boy’s studies. She wants him to try to help his son at home. When the man hears this, he doesn’t feel very happy. In the afternoon, when his son comes back from school, Mr. King gives him a good telling-off(责罚)，but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom. The next morning, Before Mike goes to school, he says to him, “Study hard and I’ll buy you a car when you pass the exam next year.” Another term is over. Mike doesn’t pass the exam once more. Mr. King looks at the grades on the school report for a few minutes. Then he asks his son,“You don’t pass the exam again, Mike. What did you do at school this term?” “I learned how to drive a car, dad” answers the boy. 66. Mr. King is a __________. A. a football player B. a teacher C. a driver D. a trader 67. Mike can never pass the exams because ________. A. his father has a lot of money B. he doesn’t like studying C. his teachers are not very good D. he has to help his father in the shop 68. Miss Read calls Mr. King__________. A. to tell him to take his son out of school. B. to buy things from his shop C. to tell him about Mike’s study D. because his son passes the exam again. 69. In the sentence”......but soon feels sorry for it when he sees Mike crying in the bedroom.”, the word ‘it’ refers to (指代)_______. A. Mike’s grades B. giving his son a good telling-off C. something that Miss Read tells Mr. King D. the car 70. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. Mike doesn’t pass the exam again. B. Mike’s father buys him a car. C. Mike doesn’t do well in his lessons for another term. D. Mike thinks his father will buy a car for him. 第二节 情景交际 (每小题2分, 共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Who is your best friend? B: Mary is. A: ______________71______________ B: She is tall and thin. A: Are you quite different? B: _______________72_______________ For example (例如), we both study hard and like sports. A: _______________73_______________ B: No, my grades are better than hers. A: Who is healthier, Mary or you? B: Mary.______________74______________ A: Do you like to have friends who are like you? B: Yes, I do._______________75_______________ A. No, we like to do the same things. B. What does she look like? C. She exercises every day. D. Are Mary’s grades better than yours? E. But I also like to have friends who are different from me. 第五部分 写（共五节, 满分 45分 ） 第一节 词汇（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） 根据首字母及句意补全单词, 并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）。 76. Little John is not a quiet boy, he is very o_________ and always laughs. 77. I never eat junk food, because it is bad for our h_________. 78. This restaurant doesn’t have friendly service at all, so it is the w________ in town. 79. Who lives the c_________ to the school, Jim, Tom, or Bob? 80. Town Cinema is the best, you can sit there the most c_________. 81. We can’t be late, so everybody r_________ school at 7:30 every morning. 82. I go to the movies maybe t_________ a month with my friends. 83. Bill is the most c_________ actor in the show! He can play the guitar upside down. 84. Last week, we had a d_________ about TV shows. Here are the results. 85. Miss Wang is really a s________ teacher. I never see her smile. 第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sonia is 14 years old. She couldn’t stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it ____86____ meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed ____87____（they）to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonia’s father ____88____ (find) a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started ____89____ (study) at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in two music ____90____ (class) every week. Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along ____91____ the actors. Little by little Sonia is ____92____ (interest) in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she ____93____ (join) her school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, “I can learn ____94____（lot）about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It’s ____95____ (use) for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. If everyone studies it, the old art won’t disappear.” 第三节 信息提取(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词( 每空限填一词) ,并将答 案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。 One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes. As you make decisions in your life, you will very likely make some mistakes. But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain( 获得) experience. A simple example. You do poorly on a test because you didn’ t study hard enough. One bad test is not the end of the world, but it can quickly teach you that if you don’ t study, you won’ t do well. Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments( 争 论) between people. But if you learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view, you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made. You can turn mistakes into opportunities( 机会) . For example, if you learn to understand others’ feelings and problems, you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry. And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don’ t agree with—a friend, or a mate in your workroom or company. So next time you think you’ ve made a mistake, stop and ask yourself what you’ ve learned from it, and what you will do differently in the future. Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes, and I’ ll show you the person who has probably learned a lot. Everyone makes _____96_____ Viewpoints( 观点) Examples It is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes. You can gain experience from mistakes. One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work _____97_____ . Learn to understand things from another person’ s point of view Learn from your own mistakes and _______98_______ mistakes. If you understand others,you will be more patient with people you ____99____ with. If you make a mistake next time, ask yourself what to do differently in the future. Conclusion: Mistakes are just a part of _____100_____ . Learn from mistakes. 第四节 书面表达（15分） 101. 书面表达 假如你是Ben，从你对你的好朋友Mike的多年了解中，以”My friend Mike”为题介绍他的情况(如下表), 并谈谈你对Mike的看法。 要求：字迹清晰，书写规范，可适当发挥, 字数不少于80字。 基本情况 与我一样高；但比我瘦 性格 比我开朗；喜欢交朋友； 好习惯 一周锻炼三次；从不上网 兴趣爱好 喜欢看才艺节目；在我们班唱歌最棒 学习 在我们班学习最勤奋； 对他的看法 ……………………… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $