精品解析：四川省绵阳市三台县2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

三台县2024年秋九年级期中教学质量监测试题 英 语 试卷分题卷和答题卡两部分。题卷共6页，答题卡共2页。笔试满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分：读（共2节，满分70分） 第一节：阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When I was a little girl, I remember when my dad was doing housework, he would ask me to help around, so we could have time for a talk. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of our family. I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days. Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting up a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. During the trip, I received a call. My father was in the hospital. I bought a plane ticket at once. And on my way I was thinking about all the chances I missed to have a talk with my dad. Before I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who didn’t have time for a talk with me. After his death, I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every day. 1. What did the writer’s dad always do after work? A. He always drank with friends. B. He always took care of his family. C. He always took every night out. D. He always had no time to see the writer. 2 When did the writer’s dad keep calling her until he died? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays. 3. When did the writer’s dad paint the house for her? A. In the warm spring. B. In the hot summer. C. In the cool autumn. D. In the cold winter. 4. What did the writer’s dad build for his granddaughter four years ago? A. A swing. B. A bed. C. A tree house. D. A boat. 5. From the last two paragraphs, what can we know? A. The writer often talked with her father. B The writer took a train to see her father. C. The writer misses her father every day. D. The writer got to the hospital before her father died. B There are lots of fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them. Ethnic Festivals Introductions March Fair of Bai People The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. Torch Festival of Yi People In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it. Water Festival of Dai People The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself. 6. What activities can you see in March Fair of Bai People? A. Trade, horse race, throwing water B. Trade, horse race, dancing C. Singing, dancing and swimming D. Singing, dancing and throwing water 7. Why do Yi People need to light a torch in the festival? A. Because they think it can drive away bad luck. B. Because they think they can see the road clearly with a torch. C. Because they think it can bring happiness and good luck. D. Because they want to do some cooking with a torch. 8. Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above? A. In Guizhou. B. In Yunnan. C. In Sichuan. D. In Guangdong. 9. Which festival lasts the longest time? A. All of them last three days. B. The Torch Festival. C. The March Fair. D. The Water Festival. 10. In which part of the magazine can you find the passage? A. Science and technology. B. Around China. C. Healthy Life. D. Animal World. C Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service（社区服务）.Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you here?” I did not know how to answer the question. The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature. I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger. A teacher stopped this awkward（尴尬的）silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing right here, right now?” she said. “You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry!” “Sorry,” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child’s parents. She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us. I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day. Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people. 11. How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School? A. By train B. By car. C. By bus. C. By taxi. 12. Why did the writer get angry? A. Because a boy held the writer’s hands. B. Because the writer did not like to taste nature. C. Because a boy pushed the writer to the ground. D. Because a boy was impolite to the writer. 13. The boy acted differently from others because _______. A. he was sick B. his parents didn’t like him C he was nervous and fearful D. he always lived with teachers 14. The underlined word “abandoned” most probably means “_______”. A. hurt B. left C. sold D. forgotten 15. From the passage we can learn that the writer __________. A. helped so many people in the world B. played with the lonely boy after lunch C learned the meaning of community service D. wasn’t good at answering the questions about community service. D We all want to do things well. For example, as students all of us want to have a good performance in study and get good grades. However, growing up also includes accepting when things go wrong. In fact, mistakes can lead to some of the most interesting and meaningful results. Aiming for good results can help you focus on (关注) your goals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying the process. Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. That’s why it’s good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections. Dr. Rekha Vara is a doctor who helps people with their mental health (心理健康). She says getting things wrong is part of growing up. “We also have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when we get things wrong. This helps us to become stronger,” says Dr. Vara. “Or we’ll be too scared to make mistakes. This fear can lead us to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things.” Learning from your mistakes is necessary during growing up. The most important thing is what you choose to do next. Try not to take it too seriously, blame (责备) yourself or feel too disappointed or upset. Dr. Vara explains, “Remember you’re a common man. Humans make mistakes.” ______, then these feelings will soon pass and then you’ll feel happier. Instead, thinking about what you might do differently next time helps a lot. In one study, if students were reminded to forgive (宽恕) and be kind to themselves when they failed a test, they felt more encouraged to try again, while other students were less pleased to have a second try. 16. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 执迷 B. 懊悔 C. 遗憾 D. 忽略 17. Which of the following would Dr. Vara agree with? A. Fear leads us to try new things. B. Failure is normal in growing up. C. Good results make us stronger. D. People hardly ever get things wrong. 18. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 4? A. Everyone will grow up B. Process is really important C. You should enjoy your feelings D. You might feel uncomfortable at first 19. How does the writer support his idea in the last Paragraph? A. By telling stories. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By describing a problem. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Stick to your goals B. Avoid making mistakes C. Imperfection can be a gift D. Pressure is the key to success 第二节：完形填空 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pickleball, a relaxing sport that has been around since the 1960s, is becoming ___21___ in China. Young people are getting especially interested in the game. The sport of pickleball invented in 1965 in the US, is a game in which two or four players hit a Wiffle ball ___22___ a net. It is just like playing tennis but is played on a badminton court (羽毛球场) with a paddle. The ___23___ of the game are simple with little running needed, making it easy to start for players of all ages and skill levels (水平). Wu Xiaomeng, a pickleball lover, said, “The game is fair for both men and women, as it ___24___ more skills than strength,” he said. “It is a good social activity as anyone can ___25___ take up this sport and play it for fun. I believe this sport can go far in China. 21. A. important B. necessary C. popular D. fascinating 22. A. through B. over C. on D. across 23. A. places B. rules C. materials D. request 24. A. describes B. repairs C. requires D. repeats 25. A. widely B. nearly C. completely D. easily B Early every morning, a shepherd (牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass and then he would sit down under a tree. Sometimes, while ___26___ his sheep, he would sleep for a short time. After the sheep were ___27___, he would round them up and walk back home. One day, the shepherd saw a wolf eyeing his sheep. It was some distance away. At first, the shepherd thought he was going to have a ___28___ with the enemy. He kept a strict watch over its movements. But the wolf did ___29___. When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolf ___30___ followed them at a distance. This continued for a few days. The shepherd found the wolf waiting near the ___31___ every morning, but it just watched and didn’t catch any sheep. By and by, the shepherd ___32___ the wolf less and less. One day, the shepherd was called back home. Leaving the sheep in front of the wolf, he left. Now, he began to ___33___ the wolf as a guardian of his sheep. When he came back, he found the wolf had ___34___ most of his sheep. The dead sheep were everywhere. The shepherd sat down and cried, “It is my ___35___. After all, I put my trust in a wolf!” 26. A. watching B. finding C. seeing D. showing 27. A. tired B. bored C. full D. free 28. A. fight B. word C. game D. meal 29. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 30. A. happily B. quietly C. excitedly D. noisily 31. A. hills B. rivers C. fields D. houses 32. A. looked after B. waited for C. thought of D. worried about 33. A. respect B. consider C. imagine D. admire 34. A. beaten B. stolen C. killed D. found 35. A. fault B. excuse C. chance D. dream 第二部分：写（共3节，满分50分） 第一节：语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 China has a long history of more than five thousand years. Many traditional arts have been created and developed here. Chinese people are ___36___ (pride) of them all the time. Among all the arts, paper-cutting is one of the ___37___ (important) kinds. Paper-cutting is a kind of popular art. It only needs simple tools ___38___ (make) paper-cutting. However, it is not easy at all. The main idea of the works usually includes everything in people’s daily life. The bright color red adds a cheerful atmosphere (气氛), so it is usually seen during the Spring Festival. Also, people like to decorate their windows and doors ___39___ colorful works of different shapes, such as animals and flowers. Sometimes, paper-cutting even ___40___ (send) abroad. This can make people all over the world clearly understand the spirit of the art. Now a large number of ___41___ (visit) from foreign countries also love the art. Paper-cutting has become a bridge between China and abroad. ___42___ (lucky) my grandma is a paper-cutting artist. When I was young, she tried to teach me this special handwork. But I preferred ___43___ (play) computer games: I didn’t realize ___44___ meaning of the art at that time. As time went by, I regretted of ____45____ I had thought. So I began learning it again. People are now paying more and more attention to traditional culture. We must develop and spread it to the whole world. 第二节：信息摘录 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 No food other than hot pot can show how much Chinese people like to get together to enjoy happiness. Hot pot has a long history. It’s the most popular kind of food in China. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any kind of restaurant. While enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They can add nearly anything to the hot pot soup, such as meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and so on. Meat is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鲜嫩). People are free to choose the type of hot pot they like: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it. You don’t have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the food is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot. Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks, people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (气氛) where everyone can just relax. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favorite reunion spot for friends and family in China. So if you feel lonely, why not cook some hot pot to fill both your stomach and your heart? Hot pot It is the most popular food around the country. Food ●Nearly anything can ___46___ the hot pot soup. ●___47___ is not supposed to be cooked too long. Types People can choose hot pot soup types freely according to ___48___. Skills Do not take the food out of the pot until it is ready. Atmosphere ___49___, people talk and drink. They just feel relaxed. If you feel lonely, you can cook some hot pot to fill your ___50___. 51. 假定你是李华，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 To: LiHua@ mail.com From: Peter Hi there, Li Hua! How are you? I hope you’re fine and not too busy! Well, it has been a while since I got your message last time. I really want to know if you have changed a lot as a new 9th grader. So could you tell me one of your biggest changes? The biggest change for me is that I fall in love with traditional Chinese Festivals. Can you tell me something about one festival? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Peter 写作要求：1. 内容阐述完整； 2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范； 3.100词左右； 4. 文章不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 三台县2024年秋九年级期中教学质量监测试题 英 语 试卷分题卷和答题卡两部分。题卷共6页，答题卡共2页。笔试满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分：读（共2节，满分70分） 第一节：阅读理解 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When I was a little girl, I remember when my dad was doing housework, he would ask me to help around, so we could have time for a talk. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of our family. I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days. Four years ago my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting up a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend. During the trip, I received a call. My father was in the hospital. I bought a plane ticket at once. And on my way I was thinking about all the chances I missed to have a talk with my dad. Before I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who didn’t have time for a talk with me. After his death, I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every day. 1. What did the writer’s dad always do after work? A. He always drank with friends. B. He always took care of his family. C. He always took every night out. D. He always had no time to see the writer. 2. When did the writer’s dad keep calling her until he died? A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. D. On Sundays. 3. When did the writer’s dad paint the house for her? A. In the warm spring. B. In the hot summer. C. In the cool autumn. D. In the cold winter. 4. What did the writer’s dad build for his granddaughter four years ago? A. A swing. B. A bed. C. A tree house. D. A boat. 5. From the last two paragraphs, what can we know? A. The writer often talked with her father. B. The writer took a train to see her father. C. The writer misses her father every day. D. The writer got to the hospital before her father died. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文回忆了作者与父亲之间的往事，重点讲述了错过与父亲交谈的机会，以及在父亲去世后作者意识到父亲只想要她陪伴的时光。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All he did after work was taking care of our family.”可知，作者的父亲下班后总是照顾家庭，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday.”可知，作者父亲自她上大学后每个星期天都会给她打电话，故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the summer heat.”可知，作者父亲是在炎热的夏天为她刷房子，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He spent many hours putting up a swing for my daughter.”可知，作者的父亲为他的外孙女搭建了一个秋千，故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后两段内容，尤其是“And now he has all my attention every day”可知，作者每天都想念着她的父亲，故选C。 B There are lots of fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them. Ethnic Festivals Introductions March Fair of Bai People The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. Torch Festival of Yi People In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it. Water Festival of Dai People The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. Interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself. 6. What activities can you see in March Fair of Bai People? A. Trade, horse race, throwing water B. Trade, horse race, dancing C. Singing, dancing and swimming D. Singing, dancing and throwing water 7. Why do Yi People need to light a torch in the festival? A. Because they think it can drive away bad luck. B. Because they think they can see the road clearly with a torch. C. Because they think it can bring happiness and good luck. D. Because they want to do some cooking with a torch. 8. Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above? A. In Guizhou. B. In Yunnan. C. In Sichuan. D. In Guangdong. 9. Which festival lasts the longest time? A. All of them last three days. B. The Torch Festival. C. The March Fair. D. The Water Festival. 10. In which part of the magazine can you find the passage? A. Science and technology. B. Around China. C. Healthy Life. D. Animal World. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日，包括白族的三月节、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs.”可知，在节日期间，大理及其周边地区的人们聚集在一起进行贸易。更重要的是，他们赛马，跳舞和唱传统歌曲。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck”可知，是为了赶走厄运，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan.”，“In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知，在云南可以体验到这三个节日。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days.”，“In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April.”可知，三月节持续的时间最长，为期七天。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are lots of fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日，由此推知文章可能出现在杂志的“走遍中国”版块。故选B。 C Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service（社区服务）.Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question, “Why are you here?” I did not know how to answer the question. The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature. I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger. A teacher stopped this awkward（尴尬的）silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing right here, right now?” she said. “You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry!” “Sorry,” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After lunch I asked the teacher for information about the child’s parents. She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the teachers and community service workers like us. I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day. Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may not make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the children’s hearts, making them know they are loved by people. 11. How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School? A. By train B. By car. C. By bus. C. By taxi. 12. Why did the writer get angry? A. Because a boy held the writer’s hands. B. Because the writer did not like to taste nature. C Because a boy pushed the writer to the ground. D. Because a boy was impolite to the writer. 13. The boy acted differently from others because _______. A. he was sick B. his parents didn’t like him C. he was nervous and fearful D. he always lived with teachers 14. The underlined word “abandoned” most probably means “_______”. A. hurt B. left C. sold D. forgotten 15. From the passage we can learn that the writer __________. A. helped so many people in the world B. played with the lonely boy after lunch C. learned the meaning of community service D. wasn’t good at answering the questions about community service. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者通过参加社区服务理解了社区服务意义：和孤独的孩子玩耍也许不会产生作用，但是这种行为去能为孩子点亮心灵，使他们知道他们也有人爱。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question可知是乘公共汽车，故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据小男孩的行为He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature.可以推断作者生气的原因是因为小男孩的举止不礼貌，故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness.故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文He needed the kindness of his family, 及后文的转折，可知父母抛弃了他，故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Why are you here?” I did not know how to answer the question.及倒数第二段I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.和最后一段，可知作者理解了社区服务的意义，故选C。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 D We all want to do things well. For example, as students all of us want to have a good performance in study and get good grades. However, growing up also includes accepting when things go wrong. In fact, mistakes can lead to some of the most interesting and meaningful results. Aiming for good results can help you focus on (关注) your goals, but it’s also important to focus on enjoying the process. Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. That’s why it’s good to leave some room for mistakes and imperfections. Dr. Rekha Vara is a doctor who helps people with their mental health (心理健康). She says getting things wrong is part of growing up. “We also have to experience the uncomfortable feeling when we get things wrong. This helps us to become stronger,” says Dr. Vara. “Or we’ll be too scared to make mistakes. This fear can lead us to put off doing difficult things or avoid trying new things.” Learning from your mistakes is necessary during growing up. The most important thing is what you choose to do next. Try not to take it too seriously blame (责备) yourself or feel too disappointed or upset. Dr. Vara explains, “Remember you’re a common man. Humans make mistakes.” ______, then these feelings will soon pass and then you’ll feel happier. Instead, thinking about what you might do differently next time helps a lot. In one study, if students were reminded to forgive (宽恕) and be kind to themselves when they failed a test, they felt more encouraged to try again, while other students were less pleased to have a second try. 16. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 执迷 B. 懊悔 C. 遗憾 D. 忽略 17. Which of the following would Dr. Vara agree with? A. Fear leads us to try new things. B. Failure is normal in growing up. C. Good results make us stronger. D. People hardly ever get things wrong. 18. Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 4? A. Everyone will grow up B. Process is really important C. You should enjoy your feelings D. You might feel uncomfortable at first 19. How does the writer support his idea in the last Paragraph? A. By telling stories. B. By giving an example. C. By listing numbers. D. By describing a problem. 20. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Stick to your goals B. Avoid making mistakes C. Imperfection can be a gift D. Pressure is the key to success 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在成长过程中，犯错是不可避免的，重要的是要从错误中学习，选择下一步应该做什么，而不是责备自己或感到失望沮丧。 【16题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Getting too hung up on whether things go as planned can put a lot of pressure on you and lead to worry. ”可知，太在意事情是否按计划进行会给你带来很大的压力，导致焦虑，所以划线单词表示“执迷”，故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She says getting things wrong is part of growing up”可知，成长过程中的失败是正常的，故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“then these feelings will soon pass and then you’ll feel happier.”可知，此处应该和feeling有关，且是负面情绪，因为负面情绪过了之后，你才能感觉到开心些，D选项“你刚开始可能会觉得不舒服”符合，故选D。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In one study”可知，最后一段举了一个例子，故选B。 【20题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了在成长过程中，犯错是不可避免的，重要的是要从错误中学习，选择下一步应该做什么，而不是责备自己或感到失望沮丧，所以C选项“不完美可以是一种礼物”符合本文标题，故选C。 第二节：完形填空 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Pickleball, a relaxing sport that has been around since the 1960s, is becoming ___21___ in China. Young people are getting especially interested in the game. The sport of pickleball invented in 1965 in the US, is a game in which two or four players hit a Wiffle ball ___22___ a net. It is just like playing tennis but is played on a badminton court (羽毛球场) with a paddle. The ___23___ of the game are simple with little running needed, making it easy to start for players of all ages and skill levels (水平). Wu Xiaomeng, a pickleball lover, said, “The game is fair for both men and women, as it ___24___ more skills than strength,” he said. “It is a good social activity as anyone can ___25___ take up this sport and play it for fun. I believe this sport can go far in China. 21. A. important B. necessary C. popular D. fascinating 22. A. through B. over C. on D. across 23. A. places B. rules C. materials D. request 24. A. describes B. repairs C. requires D. repeats 25. A. widely B. nearly C. completely D. easily 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了匹克球这项运动，包括其起源、玩法、特点以及在中国逐渐受到年轻人喜爱的趋势。 【21题详解】 句意：匹克球是一项自20世纪60年代以来就存在的放松运动，在中国越来越受欢迎。 important重要的；necessary必要的；popular受欢迎的；fascinating迷人的。根据“is becoming ... in China.”可知，在中国越来越受欢迎。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：匹克球运动于1965年在美国发明，是一种由两名或四名球员将威浮球击过网的游戏。 through穿过（内部穿过）；over越过；on在上方（表面接触）；across穿过（表面穿过）。根据“two or four players hit a Wiffle ball ... a net”可知，球要越过球网，此处用over，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：游戏规则简单，几乎不需要跑动，使所有年龄和技能水平的玩家都能轻松开始。 places地方；rules规则；materials材料；request要求。根据“simple with little running needed”可知，此处是指规则简单，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这项运动对男女都公平，因为它要求的技巧多于力量。 describes描述；repairs修理；requires要求；repeats重复。根据“more skills than strength”可知，此处是指要求的技巧多于力量，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：这是一项很好的社交活动，因为任何人都可以很容易地参与这项运动并享受乐趣。 widely广泛地；nearly几乎；completely完全地；easily容易地。根据“It is a good social activity”及“take up this sport and play it for fun”可知，此处是指很容易地参与这项运动，故选D。 B Early every morning, a shepherd (牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass and then he would sit down under a tree. Sometimes, while ___26___ his sheep, he would sleep for a short time. After the sheep were ___27___, he would round them up and walk back home. One day, the shepherd saw a wolf eyeing his sheep. It was some distance away. At first, the shepherd thought he was going to have a ___28___ with the enemy. He kept a strict watch over its movements. But the wolf did ___29___. When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolf ___30___ followed them at a distance. This continued for a few days. The shepherd found the wolf waiting near the ___31___ every morning, but it just watched and didn’t catch any sheep. By and by, the shepherd ___32___ the wolf less and less. One day, the shepherd was called back home. Leaving the sheep in front of the wolf, he left. Now, he began to ___33___ the wolf as a guardian of his sheep. When he came back, he found the wolf had ___34___ most of his sheep. The dead sheep were everywhere. The shepherd sat down and cried, “It is my ___35___. After all, I put my trust in a wolf!” 26. A. watching B. finding C. seeing D. showing 27. A. tired B. bored C. full D. free 28. A. fight B. word C. game D. meal 29. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 30. A. happily B. quietly C. excitedly D. noisily 31. A. hills B. rivers C. fields D. houses 32. A. looked after B. waited for C. thought of D. worried about 33. A. respect B. consider C. imagine D. admire 34. A. beaten B. stolen C. killed D. found 35. A. fault B. excuse C. chance D. dream 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位牧羊人因信任狼而导致羊群被狼吃掉的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：有时，在看羊的时候，他会睡一会儿。 watching观看，看守；finding找到；seeing看见；showing展示。根据“while ... his sheep, he would sleep for a short time.”可知，此处指的是在看守羊的时候会睡一会。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：等羊吃饱后，他会把它们围起来，走回家。 tired疲惫的；bored无聊的；full满的，吃饱的；free自由的。根据“a shepherd (牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass”可知，此处是指羊吃饱。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：起初，牧羊人以为他要和敌人打架。 fight打架；word单词；game游戏；meal饭。根据“the shepherd saw a wolf eyeing his sheep”可知，此处是指牧羊人以为狼要吃他的羊，他会和狼打架。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：但是狼什么也没做。 everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事。根据“But”可知，此处与上文形成转折，狼什么也没做。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：当牧羊人带着羊回家时，狼在远处静静地跟着他们。 happily开心地；quietly安静地；excitedly激动地；noisily吵闹地。根据“followed them at a distance”可知，狼在远处应该是静静地跟着。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：牧羊人每天早上都发现狼在田野附近等着，但它只是看着，没有抓任何羊。 hills小山；rivers河流；fields田野；houses房子。根据“a shepherd (牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass”可知，此处是指田野。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：渐渐地，牧羊人越来越不担心狼了。 looked after照顾；waited for等待；thought of想起；worried about担心。根据“but it just watched and didn’t catch any sheep”可知，狼只是看着羊，不吃羊，所以牧羊人越来越不担心狼了。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：现在，他开始把狼当作羊群的守护者。 respect尊重；consider认为；imagine想象；admire钦佩。根据“Leaving the sheep in front of the wolf, he left”可知，此处是指牧羊人开始把狼当作羊群的守护者。consider...as...意为“把……当作……”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：当他回来时，他发现狼已经杀死了他的大部分羊。 beaten打败；stolen偷；killed杀死；found发现。根据“The dead sheep were everywhere”可知，此处是指狼杀死了羊。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这是我的错。 fault错误；excuse借口；chance机会；dream梦想。根据“After all, I put my trust in a wolf!”可知，此处是指牧羊人认为把羊交给狼看管是他的错。故选A。 第二部分：写（共3节，满分50分） 第一节：语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15 分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 China has a long history of more than five thousand years. Many traditional arts have been created and developed here. Chinese people are ___36___ (pride) of them all the time. Among all the arts, paper-cutting is one of the ___37___ (important) kinds. Paper-cutting is a kind of popular art. It only needs simple tools ___38___ (make) paper-cutting. However, it is not easy at all. The main idea of the works usually includes everything in people’s daily life. The bright color red adds a cheerful atmosphere (气氛), so it is usually seen during the Spring Festival. Also, people like to decorate their windows and doors ___39___ colorful works of different shapes, such as animals and flowers. Sometimes, paper-cutting even ___40___ (send) abroad. This can make people all over the world clearly understand the spirit of the art. Now a large number of ___41___ (visit) from foreign countries also love the art. Paper-cutting has become a bridge between China and abroad. ___42___ (lucky), my grandma is a paper-cutting artist. When I was young, she tried to teach me this special handwork. But I preferred ___43___ (play) computer games: I didn’t realize ___44___ meaning of the art at that time. As time went by, I regretted of ____45____ I had thought. So I began learning it again. People are now paying more and more attention to traditional culture. We must develop and spread it to the whole world. 【答案】36. proud 37. most important 38. to make 39. with 40. is sent 41. visitors 42. Luckily 43. playing 44. the 45. what 【解析】 【导语】本文简述了中国剪纸艺术的历史、特点及其在日常生活中的应用，同时提到了作者与剪纸艺术的个人联系。 【36题详解】 句意：中国人一直为它们感到骄傲。be proud of“为……感到自豪”，固定搭配，故填proud。 【37题详解】 句意：在所有的艺术中，剪纸是最重要的一种。根据句意和one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，important是多音节词，最高级是most important，故填most important。 【38题详解】 句意：它只需要简单的工具来做剪纸。根据“It only needs simple tools ... paper-cutting.”可知，是剪纸只需要简单的工具，空处用不定式作目的状语。故填to make。 【39题详解】 句意：此外，人们喜欢用不同形状的彩色作品装饰他们的门窗，比如动物和花朵。decorate A with B意为“用B来装饰A”，空处用介词with。故填with。 【40题详解】 句意：有时，剪纸甚至被送到国外。主语paper-cutting与send之间存在被动关系，用被动语态，结构为be+done，时态为一般现在时，主语paper-cutting为单数，be动词用is，send的过去分词为sent。故填is sent。 【41题详解】 句意：现在大量的外国游客也喜欢这种艺术。根据“from foreign countries”可知，是来自外国的游客，visitor“游客”，是可数名词，前面有a large number of修饰，所以用复数形式，故填visitors。 【42题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我的祖母是一位剪纸艺术家。此处应该用副词luckily“幸运地”修饰整个句子，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Luckily。 【43题详解】 句意：但我更喜欢玩电脑游戏。prefer doing sth“更喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词作宾语。故填playing。 【44题详解】 句意：我那时没有意识到这门艺术的意义。the meaning of“……的意义”，空处应用定冠词the。故填the。 【45题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，我对自己的想法感到后悔。根据“I felt regretful of ... I had thought.”可知，空处缺少宾语从句的连接词，从句thought后面缺少宾语，引导词指物，且在句中作宾语用what。故填what。 第二节：信息摘录 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 No food other than hot pot can show how much Chinese people like to get together to enjoy happiness. Hot pot has a long history. It’s the most popular kind of food in China. There are about 350,000 hot pot restaurants around the country, the largest number of any kind of restaurant. While enjoying a hot pot meal, people sit around a table and eat from a steaming pot. They can add nearly anything to the hot pot soup, such as meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and so on. Meat is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long. Otherwise, it will lose its tenderness (鲜嫩). People are free to choose the type of hot pot they like: spicy, mushroom and tomato. Usually a hot pot has two parts inside. One side is spicy, while the other side is not so spicy. So everyone can enjoy eating it. You don’t have to master great cooking skills to enjoy hot pot either. When the food is ready, take it out and put it in different sauces to give it a special flavor. Some also drink the soup from the pot. Enjoying hot pot is about more than just eating. While the pot cooks, people talk and drink. Unlike some meals, it creates an atmosphere (气氛) where everyone can just relax. No wonder hot pot restaurants have become a favorite reunion spot for friends and family in China. So if you feel lonely, why not cook some hot pot to fill both your stomach and your heart? Hot pot It is the most popular food around the country. Food ●Nearly anything can ___46___ the hot pot soup. ●___47___ is not supposed to be cooked too long. Types People can choose hot pot soup types freely according to ___48___. Skills Do not take the food out of the pot until it is ready. Atmosphere ___49___, people talk and drink. They just feel relaxed. If you feel lonely you can cook some hot pot to fill your ___50___. 【答案】46. be added to 47. Meat 48. their tastes##their preferences 49. While cooking 50. stomach and heart 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的火锅文化。文章详细描述了火锅的历史、受欢迎程度、食用方式、口味选择、烹饪简便性以及火锅所带来的社交氛围，强调火锅不仅是一种美食，更是一种团聚和放松的方式，深受中国朋友和家庭的喜爱。 【46题详解】 根据“They can add nearly anything to the hot pot soup, such as meat, seafood, vegetables, tofu and so on.”可知，几乎任何食物都可以被添加在火锅汤里，add to“添加”符合，此处anything与add to是被动关系，应该用含有情态动词can的被动语态can be done。故填be added to。 【47题详解】 根据“Meat is often cut as thin as paper, so it should not be cooked too long.”可知，肉通常切得像纸一样薄，所以不应该煮得太久。故填Meat。 【48题详解】 根据“People are free to choose the type of hot pot they like: spicy, mushroom and tomato”可知，人们可以根据自己的口味或偏好选择喜欢的火锅类型，their tastes“他们的口味”/their preferences“他们的喜好”。故填their tastes/their preferences。 【49题详解】 根据“While the pot cooks, people talk and drink.”可知，火锅烹煮的时候，人们可以聊天喝酒。故填While cooking。 【50题详解】 根据“So if you feel lonely, why not cook some hot pot to fill both your stomach and your heart?”可知，如果你感到孤独，可以煮一些火锅来填饱你的胃和你的心。故填stomach and heart。 51. 假定你是李华，请阅读以下邮件并回复。词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 To: LiHua@ mail.com From: Peter Hi there, Li Hua! How are you? I hope you’re fine and not too busy! Well, it has been a while since I got your message last time. I really want to know if you have changed a lot as a new 9th grader. So could you tell me one of your biggest changes? The biggest change for me is that I fall in love with traditional Chinese Festivals. Can you tell me something about one festival? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Peter 写作要求：1. 内容阐述完整； 2. 语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范； 3.100词左右； 4. 文章不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear from you. It’s been a year since I wrote to you last time. I have also changed a lot. Now I’m tall and strong. The biggest change for me is that my English has improved so much. I think the best way to learn English is watching English movies. It not only helps me practice my listening and speaking ability, but also helps me learn a lot about western culture. Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese traditional festivals, I will introduce the Mid-Autumn Festival to you. It falls on August 15th of Chinese lunar calendar. All the family members get together for a big dinner that day. We usually eat mooncakes while admiring the moon at night. I hope you can celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with us next year if you are available. I hope my reply is helpful to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最近的变化； 第二步，介绍一个中国的传统节日。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不仅……而且 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③looking forward to期待 [高分句型] ①I hope you can celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with us next year if you are available.（省略that的宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句） ②The biggest change for me is that my English has improved so much.（that引导表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$