山东省济南市平阴县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末真题卷(无听力音频)-【期末考前示范卷】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语(济南专版)

平阴县九年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到 的句子。 每个句子听一遍。 1. It is all right. 2. She does sports every day. 3. It isn􀆳t made of cotton. 4. Was she late for class? 5. What were you doing? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后 有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。 6. M:Can you play tennis,Mona? W: No, I can􀆳t. I don􀆳t like tennis. I like playing ping-pong. 7. M:When will you get home,Sally? W:Dad,I􀆳ll go back home in one hour. I􀆳m in the library now. 8. M: Will you come to the party on Sunday, Cathy? W: Sorry, I have to practice the piano on weekends. 9. M:The cat is cute. It must be yours. W:It􀆳s not mine. I used to keep a cat,but now I􀆳m keeping a dog. 10. M:Let􀆳s go fishing this afternoon,Sarah. W: Oh, it􀆳s too hot today. I􀆳m going swimming with my sister in the afternoon. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五 个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟 的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题 时间。 对话听两遍。 M:Mom,I want to hold a party,can I? W:Of course you can,Alan. When will the party be held? M:It will be held this weekend. W:OK. Who will you invite? M:I􀆳ll invite Mary,Carol and Jim. W:Let me see. We have some vegetables and fruit in the fridge. We need to buy some other food and drinks. M:OK, Mom. Let􀆳s go to the supermarket this afternoon. What else do we need to do? W: Emm. . . We need to clean our house, especially your room. M:It􀆳s a little difficult. Can you help me? W:No,Alan. I have a lot of work to do. Your dad won􀆳t go to work tomorrow. He can help you. I can cook for you at the party. After all,I used to be a cook. M:That􀆳s great! Thank you,Mom. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五 个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给 问题的正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟 的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题 时间。 短文听两遍。 　 　 Mrs. White is an old woman. She has been my neighbor since I was a little boy. One morning,I took out a soccer and played it with two friends Jack and Tom in the community. When playing happily,Jack suddenly kicked the soccer into the grass. We looked for it together, but couldn􀆳t find it. I was afraid that my mother would be angry with me,so I burst into tears. At this moment,Mrs. White came to me. She asked me what happened and helped us find the ball patiently. Of course, she found it. That afternoon,she played soccer with me. From then on, we became friends. She told me her experience and feelings. She is in her seventies now,but she looks young. I􀆳m lucky to meet her. She has taught me a lot in my life. —9— - - - -66　 平阴县九年级第一学期期末真题卷 (时间:120 分钟　 满分:150 分) 扫一扫,听力码上有选择题部分　 共 100 分 Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (30 分) A)听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。 每个句子听一遍。 (　 　 )1. A. It is all right. 　 　 B. I am afraid not. 　 　 C. Have a good day. ( 　 　 )2. A. I can play chess. 　 　 　 　 　 　B. He is very hard-working. 　 　 C. She does sports every day. ( 　 　 )3. A. She didn􀆳t do the dishes. 　 　 　B. It isn􀆳t made of cotton. 　 　 C. You can􀆳t eat in class. ( 　 　 )4. A. Was she late for class? B. Do you know that woman? C. Have you ever read the book? (　 　 )5. A. Who bought these apples? 　 B. What were you doing? 　 　 C. Why do you like rabbits? B)在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问 题的正确答案。 每段对话听两遍。 (　 　 )6. What does Mona like? A. Tennis. 　 　 B. Ping-pong. 　 　 C. Baseball. ( 　 　 )7. Where􀆳s Sally now? A. In the school. 　 　 B. In the museum. 　 　 C. In the library. ( 　 　 )8. What does Cathy have to do on weekends? A. Practice soccer. 　 　 B. Practice the piano. 　 　 C. Practice chess. ( 　 　 )9. What pet is the woman keeping? A. A dog. 　 　 B. A cat. 　 　 C. A cow. ( 　 　 )10. What􀆳s Sarah going to do this afternoon? A. She􀆳s going fishing. 　 　 B. She􀆳s going swimming. 　 　 C. She􀆳s going to read. C)在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。 听对话前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 对话听 两遍。 (　 　 )11. When is Alan􀆳s party? A. Next weekend. 　 　 B. This weekend. 　 　 C. Last weekend. ( 　 　 )12. How many friends are coming to the party? A. Five. 　 　 　 　 　 B. Two. 　 　 C. Three. ( 　 　 )13. What do they have to buy? A. Fruit and vegetables. 　 　 B. Eggs and bread. 　 　 C. Food and drinks. ( 　 　 )14. Who will help Alan clean the house? A. His dad. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. His mom. 　 　 　 　 　 　 C. His friend. ( 　 　 )15. Will mom help Alan do the cooking or cleaning? A. Both. 　 　 　 B. Cooking. 　 　 C. Cleaning. D)在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。 听短文前,你将有 40 秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有 40 秒钟的答题时间。 短文听 两遍。 (　 　 )16. Who is Mrs. White? A. The boy􀆳s grandma. 　 　 　 　B. The boy􀆳s neighbor. 　 　 　 　 C. The boy􀆳s teacher. ( 　 　 )17. What did the boy think of Mrs. White? A. She was patient. 　 　 　 　 　 B. She was creative. 　 　 　 　 　 C. She was brave. ( 　 　 )18. What did Mrs. White and the boy do in the afternoon? A. They played soccer. 　 　 　 　B. They listened to music. 　 　 　C. They read stories. ( 　 　 )19. How old is Mrs. White now? A. In her sixties. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. In her seventies. 　 　 　 　 　 　C. In her eighties. ( 　 　 )20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. A special invention in his family. 　 　 　 　 　 B. An unforgettable lesson in his school. C. An important person in his life. Ⅱ. 阅读理解　 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (40 分) A Great Online Teacher 　 　 Great Online Teacher has many excellent teachers. Check them out now! 　 Tammy Brown　 　 　 　 English　 　 　 　 4. 8,120 reviews ●Good at teaching grammar,vocabulary,and reading skills. ●Connect learning with life. 　 Bruce Martinez　 　 　 　 Math　 　 　 　 4. 6,248 reviews 　 ●Make concepts(概念) easy to understand. 　 ●Introduce different skills in solving problems. 　 Jamie Clark　 　 　 　 　 History　 　 　 　 4. 7,392 reviews ●Help remember names,dates,and events(大事) quickly and accurately(准确地). ●Introduce ways to write better answers. 　 Michael Anderson　 　 　 Science　 　 　 4. 9,196 reviews ●Explain concepts with fun and proper examples. ●Help improve understanding in all areas of science. Price ● $ 20 an hour and each lesson is two hours long. ●Get 10% off when you sign up for 10 lessons at once; 20% off for 20 lessons. Contact(联系) Information ●E-mail:greatonlineteacher@ yahoo. com ●Phone number:(626)527-4836 ●Business hours:Monday—Friday,9:00—18:00;Saturday,10:00—17:00 (　 　 )21. Helen is interested in improving her English reading skills. Which teacher should she choose? A. Jamie Clark. 　 B. Tammy Brown. 　 C. Bruce Martinez. 　 D. Michael Anderson. 65 - - - -68　 (　 　 )22. Which subject does Jamie Clark teach? A. English. 　 B. Math. 　 C. History. 　 D. Science. ( 　 　 )23. How much should Vicky pay if she signs up for 15 science lessons? A. $ 270. 　 B. $ 480. 　 C. $ 540. 　 D. $ 600. ( 　 　 )24. What do we know from the material? A. Bruce Martinez has the most reviews. B. People can call Great Online Teacher any time on weekends. C. People can only choose to study with one teacher. D. There are two ways for people to contact Great Online Teacher. ( 　 　 )25. In which part of a website can we see the material? A. Travel. 　 B. People. 　 C. Culture. 　 D. Education. B 　 　 Last term,some firefighters came to our school and talked to us about something important:fire safety! 　 　 The firefighters told us all about how fires start and what we can do to stop them. They showed us the cool clothes and hats that firefighters wear,and they even let us try them on! We looked just like real firefighters! 　 　 However,the most important thing they wanted us to remember was what we must do in the middle of a fire. They told us to always stay low to the ground and crawl(爬行) to the nearest door. They also showed us how to use a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and call for help. 　 　 At the end of the visit,the firefighters gave us a test to see how much we learned. I was so proud of myself because I got all the answers right! 　 　 Several weeks later,we had a fire drill(消防演习) at school. The alarm went off,and we had to leave our classroom quickly. At first,I felt a little nervous,but I remembered everything the firefighters taught us. I stayed low to the ground,crawled to the door,and got outside. After the drill,our teacher reminded us that all the safety rules we learned are there to protect us and that we must take them seriously. 　 　 Now,whenever I hear the sound of a fire alarm,instead of being nervous,I feel prepared. To me,fire safety is not just a school lesson for a young student. Instead,it􀆳s a lifelong skill that will always keep me safe. ( 　 　 )26. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. The fires. 　 B. The teachers and students. C. The firefighters􀆳 clothes and hats. 　 D. A fire extinguisher. ( 　 　 )27. According to the passage,what is the most important for students to do in the middle of a fire? ①To use a fire extinguisher. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　②To stay low to the ground. ③To crawl to the nearest door. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　④To call the firefighters for help. A. ①②　 B. ③④　 C. ②③　 D. ②④ (　 　 )28. What did the firefighters give to the students at the end of their visit? A. A test. 　 B. A fire drill. C. Some homework. 　 D. Some hats and clothes. ( 　 　 )29. What happened to the writer during the drill? A. He didn􀆳t hear the fire alarm at first. B. He couldn􀆳t remember what to do at all. C. He put out the fire using the fire extinguisher. D. He did everything as the firefighters taught him. ( 　 　 )30. Which of the following words may the writer use to describe the lesson on fire safety? A. Necessary. 　 B. Hard. 　 C. Scary. 　 D. Boring. C Believing in Confidence! 　 　 Imagine this:one person tells a lie confidently,while another says something true in a hesitant voice. Which person would you trust? 　 　 According to British scientist Dean Burnett, humans are far more likely to believe information delivered(传达) confidently by a confident person or in some other ways using confident language. 　 　 “Humans trusting confident people over those who are more uncertain is an established phenomenon (既定现象),” wrote Burnett for Science Focus magazine. “ When two people are trying to make a decision but each person says different things,confidently expressed arguments are seen as delivering better information,which makes the decision. ” 　 　 Why is this the case? As Burnett said,humans are social animals. In our ancient past,most of our information about the world came from our tribe(部落),in other words,the people around us. So,if ancient humans heard someone confidently saying “There􀆳s a tiger coming”, believing what that person said could save their lives. 　 　 On a more personal level,we use our own experiences to understand what other people do and say. That􀆳s how our brain works. When we are confident,it􀆳s for good reason. Therefore,we believe that when someone else is being confident, they must have good reason, too. However, we need to realize that confidently delivered information may be more persuasive (有说服力的), but that doesn􀆳t mean it􀆳s correct. As Burnett wrote,“ We are living in a more and more complex(复杂的) world. Trusting very confident people without checking the facts can lead to undesirable outcomes(不良后果). ” (　 　 )31. Which word is closest in meaning to “hesitant” in Paragraph 1? A. Confident. 　 B. Uncertain. 　 C. Believable. 　 D. Complex. ( 　 　 )32. Which of the following is Burnett􀆳s opinion? A. Confident people are more likely to be trusted. B. Uncertain voices are usually wrong. C. Confident people like to make decisions. D. Confident people are more likely to argue with others. ( 　 　 )33. The example in Paragraph 4 is given to show that 　 　 　 　 . A. a confident person is usually the leader of a group B. a confident person is brave enough to fight against animals C. being social leads humans to trust confident voices D. confident words can raise the unity of a tribe ( 　 　 )34. Personally,we trust confident people because we think 　 　 　 　 . A. believing confident people raises our confidence B. confident people usually do things for good reasons C. confident people usually look experienced D. confident people express themselves better ( 　 　 )35. What is Burnett􀆳s worry? A. People are too quick to believe what others say. B. Information delivered confidently can be misleading. C. Being confident is not a good thing. D. The world is becoming more and more complex. 67 - - - -70　 D 　 　 Think about things around you when you get up in the morning:the alarm clock,toothbrush,toilet, coffee maker,and shower heads. . . 　 ▲　 YES! They are all inventions. They come in all shapes, sizes,and varieties(种类). And their inventors were from different backgrounds. Sure,many scientists have made discoveries and turned those discoveries into inventions. However,that doesn􀆳t mean you must be a scientist to be an inventor. 　 　 We often hear that necessity is the mother of invention,and it means that people often identify one of their needs and then try to meet that need. Sometimes the only way to meet that need is to invent a new product! 　 　 Think about all of the musical instruments in the world. Now think of all the products that go along with those instruments. Instead of scientists,many of those products were invented by musicians. They discovered a need and then invented a product to satisfy it. They may have thought scientifically about the product. They may have had help from a scientist,but many people have shown that inventors can come from any background. 　 　 Non-scientific approaches ( 与科学无关的方法) can help develop new inventions. Although thinking scientifically is often a necessity,it can also be helpful to think out of the box. We often get used to doing things the same way and thinking that some ideas won􀆳t work,which makes us stop thinking about new things. But if we keep thinking, we might discover something amazing. That is why some inventors can come from a variety of non-scientific backgrounds. For example,a poet (诗人) and an astronomer(天文学家) both look at the sky,but they see it differently. The poet might have ideas about a problem that the astronomer would never consider. 　 　 See? You don􀆳t have to be a scientist to be an inventor. Somehow,everyone can invent something. ( 　 　 )36. What􀆳s the best sentence for 　 ▲　 in Paragraph 1? A. What are these things used for? 　 B. What can you do with these things? C. What do you love about these things? 　 D. What do these things have in common? (　 　 )37. What does the underlined word “identify” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 发展　 B. 发掘　 C. 发明　 D. 发现 (　 　 )38. The writer mentioned the invention of musical instruments in order to show . ①music is important in our lives　 　 　 　 　 　 　②necessity is the mother of invention ③inventions come from scientific thinking　 　 　④inventors can be from different backgrounds A. ①③　 B. ②④　 C. ①④　 D. ②③ (　 　 )39. What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. It is helpful for people to keep thinking. B. It􀆳s not important for people to think scientifically. C. People need to get used to doing things the same way. D. People need to think about things in new,different ways. ( 　 　 )40. By writing the passage,what may the writer want to tell us? A. We should take a look at the sky. B. Inventors don􀆳t have to be scientists. C. It􀆳s not easy to write a piece of music. D. We should try to solve scientific problems. Ⅲ. 阅读理解七选五　 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中 有两项为多余选项。 (10 分) 　 　 Hi,my name is Ben. My family—that􀆳s Mom,Dad and I—live in Broome in Western Australia. Western Australia is about 80 times larger than Italy,but only 1. 5 million people live there. 　 　 (41) 　 　 　 　 It has a population of about 12,000. It􀆳s right on the coast and is known for its famous Cable Beach,which is 20 km long. 　 　 (42) 　 　 　 　 On weekends I often go fishing or swimming with my friends or my parents. We drive to Cable Beach and look for a quiet place to swim or to fish. We don􀆳t go swimming from October to March because there may be box jellyfish in the water. The box jellyfish is one of the most dangerous jellyfish. (43)　 　 　 　 If you are attacked by one,then the best thing is to pour vinegar(醋) over the area of your body where you are hurt. That􀆳s why we always take a bottle of vinegar with us. 　 　 (44)　 　 　 　 A year ago I went camping in the bush with my friend Bill and his dad. We wanted to do some fishing and set up camp about 20 meters from a river. Suddenly,at 3 o􀆳clock in the morning, we felt something pulling on our tent. Bill􀆳s father told us to get up and we quickly got out of the tent and ran to the car,which was only 10 meters away. 　 　 (45)　 　 　 　 In the light,we could see a big crocodile pulling the tent into the river! A. We didn􀆳t know what was going on. B. In Australia,they kill up to 65 people a year. C. Broome is a town in the north of Western Australia. D. Bill􀆳s dad started the car and turned on the headlights. E. Another dangerous animal in Western Australia is the saltwater crocodile. F. I had once been attacked by a box jellyfish. G. We live in a house with a large garden. Ⅳ. 补全对话　 阅读对话,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (5 分) A:Hello,Tara! 　 46　 B:Hi,Li Na. I took a trip to Chengdu. A:Wow,that􀆳s great. I􀆳ve never been to Chengdu. 　 47　 B:My parents. We wanted to see pandas. A:Sounds good. How long did you stay there? B:　 48　 We booked a hotel online in advance. A:Was that your first time in Chengdu? B:No,I went there three years ago. A:　 49　 B:Wonderful. People there live a relaxing life and there is lots of delicious food. A:　 50　 B:Of course. It􀆳s very delicious. ( 　 　 )46. A. Where did you study? 　 B. Where did you go on vacation? C. When did you go to Chengdu? 　 D. Why did you go to Chengdu? (　 　 )47. A. How did you go there? 　 B. Did your parents go to Chengdu? C. Who did you go there with? 　 D. What did you want to do? (　 　 )48. A. For five days. 　 B. That􀆳s a long trip. C. That􀆳s a bad trip for me. 　 D. Three years ago. ( 　 　 )49. A. What else did you visit? 　 B. How was the weather there? C. What did you eat? 　 D. How did you like Chengdu? (　 　 )50. A. Do you like hot food? 　 B. Do you like pandas? C. Do you like people there? 　 D. Do you want to go there again? Ⅴ. 完形填空　 阅读短文,从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最 佳答案。 (15 分) 　 　 Gwondo was a dog trainer. He would go to the beach every day with his dogs,to 　 51　 them how to 69 - - - -72　 catch animals so all of his tribe could eat. 　 　 Wherever Gwondo went,his tribe could see him from far away 　 52　 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 　 53　 would say to their children,“See,there is Gwondo and his dogs,　 54　 food for us all. ” Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came back with lots of food. And all were very 　 55　 . 　 　 But Gwondo grew 　 56　 and as all humans do,one day he died. The tribe 　 57　 sad and cried many days and many nights until one day the elders called to their children,“You have cried enough for Gwondo. Now it is time to 　 58　 living. Go down to the beach. ” 　 　 The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 　 59　 ,they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders,　 60　 ,“Come quickly. Gwondo is back with us! He is out in the sea. ” The elders hurried to the 　 61　 and said,“Yes! It is! Gwondo is back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea. ” 　 　 Now 　 62　 you see a pod of(一群) dolphins in the sea,look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin(鳍) on 　 63　 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to drive fish 　 64　 to the beach so that his tribe can catch them. 　 　 Gwondo is 　 65　 to all the tribes on the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog. ( 　 　 )51. A. advise　 B. train　 C. study　 D. follow (　 　 )52. A. before　 B. unless　 C. because　 D. although (　 　 )53. A. elders　 B. guards　 C. teachers　 D. visitors ( 　 　 )54. A. searching for　 B. making up　 C. mixing up　 D. paying for ( 　 　 )55. A. brave　 B. rude　 C. happy　 D. angry ( 　 　 )56. A. tall　 B. old　 C. thin　 D. strong (　 　 )57. A. kept　 B. saw　 C. tried　 D. felt ( 　 　 )58. A. depend on　 B. give up　 C. think about　 D. look after ( 　 　 )59. A. Finally　 B. Exactly　 C. Slowly　 D. Suddenly ( 　 　 )60. A. discussing　 B. warning　 C. answering　 D. calling ( 　 　 )61. A. hill　 B. beach　 C. forest　 D. camp (　 　 )62. A. whenever　 B. wherever　 C. whatever　 D. whoever ( 　 　 )63. A. its　 B. his　 C. her　 D. it􀆳s ( 　 　 )64. A. away　 B. close　 C. far　 D. along (　 　 )65. A. common　 B. similar　 C. known　 D. new 非选择题部分　 共 50 分 Ⅵ. 阅读填词　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (15 分) 　 　 Once there was a little boy named Timmy. One day,Timmy􀆳s parents had to leave for an important meeting and they couldn􀆳t take Timmy with them. So,Timmy had to stay at home alone. At first,Timmy was excited about (66)　 　 　 　 (be) home alone. He could eat all the snacks he wanted and watch all his favorite cartoons. As the day went by,it was dark. Timmy started to feel (67)　 　 　 　 (alone) and scared. He missed his parents and wished they were there with him. (68) 　 　 　 　 ( keep) himself busy,Timmy made a fort(城堡) and dressed himself like a brave knight(骑士). He had so much fun that he (69)　 　 　 　 ( forget) about being scared. However,as it got (70) 　 　 　 　 ( dark),Timmy heard strange noises and became scared again. He decided to call his parents,but they couldn􀆳t answer (71)　 　 　 　 they were in a meeting. Timmy started to cry. Suddenly,he heard a knock on the door. Timmy was too scared to open (72) 　 　 　 　 ,but he heard a familiar voice calling his name. It was (73)　 　 　 　 ( he) neighbor,Mrs. Jenkins. She brought some (74) 　 　 　 　 ( cookie) and asked if Timmy needed help. Timmy told her he was scared and lonely,so Mrs. Jenkins sat with him and told him stories (75) 　 　 　 　 he fell asleep. The next day,Timmy􀆳s parents came back. Timmy told them all about his story and how Mrs. Jenkins had helped him. From that day on,Timmy knew he could always depend on his neighbors and his own bravery to face any challenge(挑战). Ⅶ. 书面表达。 (35 分) 第一部分　 情境运用(10 分) 　 　 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 76. 　 　 A: ? B:They􀆳re 15 dollars. 77. A:What is Job doing? B: . 78. 　 　 A:How do they get to school? B: . 79. A: ? B:I was doing my homework at 8:00 yesterday. 80. A:How do you study for a test? B: . 第二部分　 写作(25 分) 　 　 假如下周你班要组织全体学生去市博物馆参观,老师委托你将一些注意事项以微信的形式告 知你班的交换生 Richard。 请你根据以下提示要点,用英语写一段话,然后发给他。 　 　 要求:1. 内容包括信息图中的要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2. 语言要准确,语意要通顺; 3. 词数 100 左右,短文的开头已给出,但不计入总词数; 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 　 　 Hi,Richard. You must have known that our class will visit the city museum next week. Let me tell you something important before the visit. 　 　 　 　 71 西———兔子和篮球,帮助一位父亲为他儿 子的生日聚会集思广益。 故推测“ brain- storm” 应该是 “集 思 广 益” 的 意 思。 故 选 D。 38. C　 【解析】根据第三段中的“ It can also refuse to answer question that are not prop- er. ”可知,ChatGPT 会拒绝回答不恰当的 问题。 由此推知,如果你向 ChatGPT 询问 如何在不被发现的情况下使用其他人的 银行卡,它会告诉你这违反了法律。 故 选 C。 39. D　 【解析】根据第四段中的“ In 2022,he bought . . . but not for now. ”可知,马斯克 指出 OpenAI 现在不使用 Twitter 数据库进 行训练。 由此推知,马斯克阻止 OpenAI 使用 Twitter 数据库。 故选 D。 40. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,第一段是引出 本文的话题 ChatGPT;第二、三段介绍了 ChatGPT 能做什么;第四段介绍它可能存 在的一些问题。 故选 C。 Ⅲ. 41-45 DFCGB Ⅳ. 46-50 CABAD Ⅴ. 51-55 ADCAB　 56-60 CACBD 61-65 CDADB Ⅵ. 66. an　 67. their　 68. was lying 69. quickly　 70. in　 71. Although　 72. showed 73. doing　 74. be overcome　 75. warmth Ⅶ. 第一部分 76. What color are the lanterns 77. I learn English by listening to tapes 78. Did she use to play the piano 79. Whose toy car is this / that / it 80. What are the chopsticks made of 第二部分 One possible version: How to Be an Excellent Student 　 　 Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of encouraging the students to be excellent. 　 　 As a student,what should we do in our daily life? First, behave well at home. We should help our parents do some housework, such as sweeping the floor, washing the clothes,cooking dinner,and so on. Also,we should spend more time communicating with our family members and try our best to un- derstand them and care about them. We should save water and power. Second, at school,we should respect our teachers and get on well with our classmates. We should also study hard and take an active part in all kinds of useful activities. Don􀆳t throw litter everywhere. Finally, in society, we must be polite to others. We must obey the traffic rules. All of us should love our country. And we should protect the environment. 　 　 Let􀆳s take action and call on more peo- ple to join us! 平阴县九年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 ACBAB　 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BCCAB　 16-20 BAABC Ⅱ. 21-25 BCCDD　 26-30 CCADA C　 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人们更倾向 于相信自信的人所说的信息,并介绍了产生 这种现象的原因,最后还说明了自信的信息 并不一定是正确的。 31. B　 【解析】根据“ Imagine this:one person tells a lie confidently, while another says something true in a hesitant voice. ” 可知, while 表转折,画线单词的意义应与 confi- dently 相反。 B 项 uncertain 与其意义相 近。 故选 B。 32. A　 【解析】根据“humans are far more likely to. . . confident language”可知,人类更有可 能相信由自信的人或以其他方式使用自 信的语言传达的信息。 即自信的人更可 能被相信。 故选 A。 33. C　 【解析】根据“Why is this the case? As Burnett said,humans are social animals. . . ” 可知,这个例子说明人类是群居动物,社 —11— 交性使人们更相信自信的声音。 故选 C。 34. B　 【解析】根据“On a more personal level, we. . . have good reason,too. ”可知,就个人 而言,我们相信自信的人是因为我们相信 自信的人做事有充分的理由。 故选 B。 35. B 　 【解析】 根据 “ Trusting very confident people without checking the facts can lead to undesirable outcomes(不良后果) . ”可知, 自信地传达出的信息可能会有误解,这是 Burnett 的担心。 故选 B。 D　 【文章大意】本文讲述了需求是发明之 母,发明家不一定非得是科学家。 36. D　 【解析】根据“YES! They are all inven- tions. ”可知,前句应该是问它们的共同点 是什么。 故选 D。 37. D 　 【解析】根据“We often hear that . . . meet that need. ”可知,我们经常听说需求 是发明之母,意味着人们经常发现他们的 一种需求,然后努力地满足这种需求。 可 推知 identify 是“发现”的意思。 故选 D。 38. B　 【解析】根据“They may have had . . . any background. ” 可知,发明家可以来自 任何背景;根据 “ They discovered a need and then invented a product to satisfy it. ”可 知,需求是发明之母。 因此是 ② ④。 故 选 B。 39. D　 【解析】根据“We often get used to do- ing things. . . discover something amazing. ” 可知,我们经常习惯于用同样的方式做 事,并认为一些想法行不通,这会使我们 停止思考新事物。 但是如果我们继续思 考,我们可能会发现一些惊人的事情。 可 推知画线句子中作者的意思是人们需要 跳出框框,用新的、不同的方式思考。 故 选 D。 40. B　 【解析】根据“See? You don􀆳t have to be a scientist to be an inventor. ”可知作者想 告诉我们发明家不一定非得是科学家。 故选 B。 Ⅲ. 41-45 CGBED Ⅳ. 46-50 BCADA Ⅴ. 51-55 BCAAC　 56-60 BDCDD 61-65 BABBC Ⅵ. 66. being　 67. lonely　 68. To keep 69. forgot　 70. darker　 71. because　 72. it 73. his　 74. cookies　 75. until Ⅶ. 第一部分 76. How much are these pants / trousers 77. He is swimming　 78. They get to school on foot　 79. What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday 80. I study by working with a group 第二部分 One possible version: 　 　 Hi,Richard. You must have known that our class will visit the city museum next week. Let me tell you something important before the visit. Firstly, please keep quiet. Loud noises may annoy other visitors. Se- condly,it is also very important to line up for your entrance. This will help us enjoy the exhibits better. Besides, we are not allowed to use flash. Flash will damage the exhibits. Finally,make sure you bring a notebook in order to take notes. Most of the exhibits in the museum are full of history and stories, which are great for us to learn from. I look forward to seeing you at the museum! 商河县九年级第一学期期末真题卷 Ⅰ. 1-5 ACCBB　 6-10 AABBA 11-15 BCCAB　 16-20 CCBBA Ⅱ. 21-25 BBDCA　 26-30 BADDC 31-35 ACCDA　 36-40 BAABC Ⅲ. 41-45 GFAEC Ⅳ. 46-50 BDBAC Ⅴ. 【文章大意】本文主要讲了一个 75 岁的老 奶奶学习使用智能手机的事情,告诉我们年 轻人多一点耐心,就能大大鼓励老年人在高 科技生活中走得更远。 51. D　 【解析】句意:她精力充沛,每天自愿 —21—