16 社会热点-2025年中考英语新热点时文阅读

2025年中考英语新热点时文阅读-社会热点 题型 主要内容 1 阅读理解 介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语，引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。 2 阅读理解 讲述了中国首款AAA级游戏《黑神话：悟空》获巨大成功，改编自《西游记》，因出色画面、玩法等受玩家喜爱，还带动了年轻人对古建筑的兴趣，山西作为拍摄地之一，借此推广文化资源。 3 阅读理解 介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会精彩瞬间，主要有四个方面来展开：突破、惊讶、激情、友谊。 4 阅读理解 介绍自动驾驶汽车的发展。 5 短文填空 中国政府决定延迟退休年龄这一新闻事件。 6 短文填空 介绍了2024诺贝尔文学奖得主韩国作家韩江。 7 短文填空 介绍了神州十八号的航天员以及航天任务、行程等。 8 语法选择 国风电影《只此青绿》上映，讲述北宋画家《千里江山图》背后的故事，展现中国文化的魅力。 9 阅读回答问题 介绍了中国政府的144小时过境免签政策的目的及影响。 10 选词填空 介绍了张桂梅及电视剧《山花烂漫时》。 01 （24-25九年级上·海南海口·期中） You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword (流行语) created by an American blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place is like a big, modern city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in it. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa (签证) as long as they have a travel document and a connecting ticket to leave. The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more and more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, over 1.98 million foreigners came to China through visa-free policies. ________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “fantastic, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a Chinese blogger, studied 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．A Chinese blogger created “city bu city” . B．“City bu city” is very popular on the Internet. C．A “city” place means the place is not modern. 2．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. 3．In Paragraph 4, which one is the best to fill in the blank of ________? A．Seeing is believing. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．A smaller number of foreigners are visiting China now. B．Foreigners can stay in China longer without a document. C．Foreign travelers are becoming more interested in everyday life in China. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The development of Chinese cities. B．The experiences of foreign travelers in China. C．The influence (影响) of the visa-free transit policy. 02 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中） ①Black Myth: Wukong, China’s first AAA video game, has proved a big success. Within an hour of its first show on August 20, the game rose to the top of the global chart on Steam, a leading gaming platform. Over 2.2 million active players were recorded at its peak. ②Adapted from the Chinese classic Journey to the West, Black Myth: Wukong reimagines the story of its most beloved character. What makes the game special is its amazing pictures, immersive (沉浸式的) gameplay and its deep connection with traditional culture. ③Players not only enjoy the game for its fight and storyline but also for its fine recreation of historical sites. “The ancient buildings in the game are well mixed with the storyline. I’m planning to visit the filming places soon to experience the cultural heritage first-hand.” said a player from Beijing. ④The game developers used 3D technology to recreate these ancient wonders. This makes people understand China’s architectural (建筑的) past. ⑤The game’s influence reaches beyond the world on the Internet, though. An interest in ancient architecture has grown among young people. As a result, Shanxi Province, one of the game’s key filming places, is actively promoting its rich cultural resources to meet the growing need. ④Known as the “treasure trove of ancient Chinese architecture.” Shanxi is home to 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites. They make up 10.5 percent of China’s total, the highest in the nation. Among 36 filming places of Black Myth: Wukong, 27 are in Shanxi. ⑦One such place is Xiaoxitian Temple in Xi County. Tourists have rushed there to visit the Daxiong Hall, which features amazing 400 year-old sculptures. ⑧We’ve received around 1.500 visitors a day since July, a great increase year on year.” said Liu Xiaogang, the director of the area. “Most of the visitors are fans of the popular game who have travelled a long way to the place.” he added. ⑨On the day of the game’s first show, tourism interest in Shanxi reportedly doubled as much as that of last month. Places in the game, like Yuhuang Temple and Tiefo Temple, all saw a big increase in travelers’ number. Because of this, Shanxi quickly started an ancient architecture tour on August 22. Besides the “Follow Wukong Through Shanxi” route map, it has also developed different kinds of cultural products. 1．Why is Black Myth: Wukong popular among so many players? A．Because it is adapted from Journey to the West. B．Because it is China’s first AAA video game. C．Because of its fight, storyline and historical sites. D．Because of players’ love for the character Wukong. 2．What is the underlined word “promoting” similar to? A．spreading B．searching C．connecting D．praising 3．How does the writer support his idea in Para. 6? A．By telling stories. B．By describing the culture. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Wukong becomes popular around the country B．Treasure trove of ancient architecture C．Wukong brings new life to ancient architecture D．Tourist attractions in Shanxi province 03 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）Nineteen days. 10,500 athletes and 32 sports. Paris 2024 is now in the past. At the 33th Summer Olympic, some athletes broke records and others realized their dreams. But were the Games just about winning? Let’s take a look back on them. Breakthrough For the first time. China won gold medals in the men’s 4×100m medley relay and team artistic swimming. The Chinese women’s rugby seventh (七人制橄榄球) team finished sixth—their best result ever. Sweden’s Armand Duplantis set a new world record of 6.25 meters in the men’s pole vault(撑杆跳). Sydney Melaughlin-Levrone from the US ran the 400m hurdles in just 50.37 seconds. How fast and how high can humans go? Who knows? Surprise Before they went to Paris, they probably didn’t expect to gam so many fans. Photographer Jerome Brouillet took an amazing picture. Many people asked “How did the surfer ‘float’ above the ocean? Huan Xuemei from China became the fastest female runner in the Marathon for All (大众马拉松) Surprisingly, she’s a programmer. And of course. the “cokd killer” from Turkey and  “sleeping beauty” from Ukraine stood out in their own ways! Passion Some athletes had their dreams come true. Although she lost in the second round, 61-year-old Ni Xialian was all smiles as she waved to the crowd. The game itself was enjoyable enough. Novak Djokovie, 37, knelt on the court. The tennis superstar finally won his first Olympic gold medal. But for others, things didn’t go as planned. Chinese athletes Zhang Yufei and Shi Zhiyong felt sad for not winning a gold medal. Don’t cry! You gave it your best. We all saw it. ▲ It was the table tennis mixed doubles awards ceremony. The young players from South Korea and North Korea came together for a selfie (自拍). The world saw a touching moment of peace. During a women’s handball match, the captain of Angola fell to the ground. Her competitor from Brazil ran over and carried her off the court. Success or failure. Smiles or tears. Friendship is always there. Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan showed us one of the finest examples. 1．Which can be the best choice for “ ▲ ”? A．Expectation B．Friendship C．Accident D．Celebration 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ni Xialian came second in the Paris Olympics. B．Jerome Brouillet did quite well in surfing. C．Zhang Yufei won no medals in the Paris Olympics. D．Sydney Mclaughlin-Levrone set a new record. 3．What does the writer mainly want to show us? A．What are the Olympics really about? B．Who are the winners of the Paris Olympics? C．What events are included in the Paris Olympics? D．What progress China has made in the Paris Olympics? 04 （24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. In recent years, Chinese technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of robotaxis (萝卜快跑). Robotaxis are driverless taxis, which make travel more convenient and comfortable. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer controls the drive. In June 2019, the company started testing robotaxis in Changsha. In 2020, it officially began the test service in some areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. As for now, manned (载人的) services are carried out in 11 cities. In the first three months of 2024, bookings (预定) for driverless taxis in Wuhan took up 55% of all taxi services. And it is expected to see a rapid growth in the future. People can book robotaxis at any time of day through apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map. Taking a robotaxi is indeed cheaper than a traditional one. The taxi is clean and smart. “With no driver in the car, I can avoid communicating with others, making it easier to rest,” a rider in Wuhan shared his experience online. Every coin has two sides. Robotaxis also have some drawbacks. Besides the safety problems, the rising need for lower-priced robotaxi worries taxi drivers. What’s more, “The waiting time is long, taking 8~10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not a good choice for passengers in a hurry,” one rider complained. Even with many problems, there’s no doubt that driverless technology has gradually become part of our life, and it will change the world. This requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and openly welcome the arrival of each new technological change. 1．What have China’s technology companies worked on according to the passage? A．Driverless taxis. B．Robotaxi sensors. C．Safety apps. D．Robotaxi Maps. 2．Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ________ of robotaxis. A．risk B．future C．bookings D．development 3．What’s the advantage (优势) of robotaxis? A．People can book the taxis on any apps. B．People can communicate with the driver freely. C．They can run faster than traditional taxis. D．They cost less than traditional taxis. 4．How many drawbacks are mentioned in Paragraph 5? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 5．What is the author’s opinion towards the growth of robotaxis business? A．Doubtful B．Supportive. C．Unclear. D．Not interested. 05 （24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。 China’s retirement (退休) age, set in the 1950s, should have been raised long time ago because of many reasons. Recently, the government has d 1 to gradually raise its official retirement age over the next 15 years, starting in 2025. The retirement age for men will increase from 60 to 63, w 2 for women, it will rise between 55 and 58. This change is a way to s 3 the problem of an aging society. The plan allows people to choose when to retire within certain limits. For example, people can retire up to three years e 4 or later than the new retirement age, which depends on their p 5 situations. The goal of the reform (改革) is not only to improve the availability (可用性) of workers but a 6 to support the development of skills and talents in China. Even with these changes, the reform faces challenges, i 7 worrying about its influence on youth employments (就业). And more m 8 are needed to help older workers who may have trouble f 9 new jobs. The plan also points out the i 10 of improving the pension (养老金) system and elder care services (服务) to meet the needs of an aging society. 06 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 On October 10, South Korean writer Han Kang won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature. What’s her story? Han, now 53, started writing as a poet in 1993. The next year, she b 1 writing short stories. In 1998, her first novel came out. More works followed a 2 that. Han’s books are loved all over the world. Her most f 3 book is The Vegetarian. In 2016, it won the International Booker Prize, a 4 important award in literature. In all, Han has won over ten awards at h 5 and abroad. For Han, writing is a w 6 of thinking. “I try to answer my questions with my pen,” she said. “If I don’t have an answer, I just try to live with them, even if it doesn’t feel good.” Her works make us look deeper into our l 7 . Han’s win is much more than personal. Before her, there have only been 17 women winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature. Most winners have been w 8 men winners. So Han’s win is a big c 9 . And she may be part of a new trend. Another Asian woman writer, Can Xue from China, was t 10 to be a highly likely winner this year. People are glad to see that the prize is listening to different voices. 07 （2024·辽宁阜新·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship was successfully launched at 8:59 pm 1 April 25th, 2024 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight into space. It sent three astronauts as well as nearly a hundred experimental (实验的) 2 (project) to the Tiangong space station. 3 three astronauts are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. Ye, from the second batch (批) of Chinese astronauts, was a member of the Shenzhou-13 mission from October 2021 to April 2022. This time, he serves as the mission commander (指令长). Li Cong and Li Guangsu, from the 4 (three) batch of Chinese astronauts, are both newcomers to space. All three were born in the 1980s. One of the 5 (big) highlights of this trip is the adventure of the very first fish, which has been called by Chinese people as “the fourth member of Shenzhou-18”. The fish will be used for aquatic ecological (水生生态的) research project. The astronauts 6 (spend) about six months on the space station. During 7 (they) stay, they will manage and care for the space station to make sure it is safe and working 8 (good). They will carry out a record numbers: more than 90 experiments, including microgravity (微重力) basic physics, space materials science, space life science, aerospace (航天的) medicine, 9 aerospace technology. And, they will conduct science popularization (普及) activities. They will also welcome the Tianzhou-8 cargo ship and the Shenzhou-19 astronauts. The Shenzhou-18 astronauts are planned 10 (return) to the Dongfeng landing site in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in late October this year. 08 （24-25九年级上·重庆南岸·期中） 1 October 1st, the first day of China’s National Day holiday, a fantastic new movie called A Tapestry of Legendary Land (《只此青绿》) 2 in the cinemas. The film is a special mix of dance and movie magic. 3 story is from a famous dance poem drama. It 4 about Xi Meng, a painter from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). He is talented and loves mountains and rivers. When he was only 18, he 5 his heart and soul into finishing the legendary A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山图). 6 after that, he disappeared, leaving 7 historical record. The movie brings Xi Meng’s short life to people, showing 8 as a young and passionate (热情的) person. We can experience his story through the 9 of a modern exhibitor (展卷人). Chinese culture is ready 10 on the world stage. 1．A．On B．At C．In 2．A．was showing B．was shown C．showed 3．A．A B．An C．The 4．A．tells B．told C．was telling 5．A．pours B．is pouring C．poured 6．A．So B．Or C．But 7．A．little B．less C．least 8．A．he B．him C．his 9．A．eyes B．eye’s C．eyes’ 10．A．shine B．shining C．to shine 09 （24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Visa-Free Transit Policy (过境免签政策) Increases Tourists’ Arrivals The number of foreign visitors to China has sharply increased over the past  months. The Chinese government’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy proves to be a smart move. The purpose of this policy is to open up the country to the outside world. It has not only increased overseas tourists’ arrivals in China but also given foreigners a wonderful opportunity to experience the country’s rich culture and history. According to the 144-hour visa-free transit policy, if you are a national of any of the 54 designated (指定的) countries, you can stop by China on your way to another country. A foreigner can stay in the country for six days at most without a visa. The policy covers major Chinese cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Chengdu, making it easier for tourists to explore the “can’t miss” tourist spots along the way. After landing at any of the 37 designated ports (口岸), you can simply go to the visa-free transit counter and apply for the 144-hour visa-free transit. It definitely saves time and even money. Surprisingly, due to the new policy, true stories about China are spread through travelers’ postings on social media platforms, including Facebook, Bilibili, and Douyin. These travelers’ personal stories have painted a colorful picture of the real China, which can be considered one of the greatest achievements of the policy. Travelers have praised Chinese people’s kindness, traditional Chinese culture, and the modern infrastructure (基础设施). These stories have attracted audiences worldwide. As someone with a Chinese family and who has lived in China for 25 years, I feel proud when I see our foreign friends sharing the real story about China. China’s visa-free transit policy is a smart move in international relations and a creative and traveler-friendly way of promoting tourism, as well as encouraging people-to-people exchanges and improving understanding. Whether it’s exploring ancient temples, countryside farms or villages, or enjoying world-class shopping in dream-like malls, visitors leave China with a deeper appreciation of the country’s contributions to the global community. It seems like a win-win deal from which both the Chinese and the international travelers benefit. 1．What is the purpose of the visa-free transit policy? 2．According to the policy, how long can a foreigner stay in China at most without a visa? 3．What has painted a colorful picture of the real China? 4．Who do you think benefits from the visa-free transit policy? Why? (Please give two reasons.) 10 （24-25九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）阅读以下短文，根据上下文内容，从方框中的 10个词中选出8个，并用其正确形式填空。 help   she   popular   mean   of   happy   even   lively   describe   with In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hard-working teacher, set up a free girls-only senior high school in Yunnan province. Over the past 16 years, she has helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. 1 story was made into a TV show named She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》). And its 2 has risen up a lot since it came out on Sept 10. The show is successful because it feels real. Instead of 3 Zhang’s life to be filled with sadness, it focuses on her strong will (意愿) to deal with problems. In the poor villages in Yunnan, people believe it’s 4 for girls to get an education. Because of this, many girls have to drop out of school at a young age. 5 them come back to school, Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. They never give up even though a large number of villagers are not understanding. In the show, Zhang’s work brings her great joy. Her 6 comes from the support of the government and her co-workers. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of achievement. She is able to see the bright things, 7 when things go against her will. The show brings new life into Zhang’s story by showing her strength and the active spirit. It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one full 8 hard times. Instead, it’s a life that is both hard and beautiful. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语新热点时文阅读-社会热点 题型 主要内容 1 阅读理解 介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语，引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。 2 阅读理解 讲述了中国首款AAA级游戏《黑神话：悟空》获巨大成功，改编自《西游记》，因出色画面、玩法等受玩家喜爱，还带动了年轻人对古建筑的兴趣，山西作为拍摄地之一，借此推广文化资源。 3 阅读理解 介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会精彩瞬间，主要有四个方面来展开：突破、惊讶、激情、友谊。 4 阅读理解 介绍自动驾驶汽车的发展。 5 短文填空 中国政府决定延迟退休年龄这一新闻事件。 6 短文填空 介绍了2024诺贝尔文学奖得主韩国作家韩江。 7 短文填空 介绍了神州十八号的航天员以及航天任务、行程等。 8 语法选择 国风电影《只此青绿》上映，讲述北宋画家《千里江山图》背后的故事，展现中国文化的魅力。 9 阅读回答问题 介绍了中国政府的144小时过境免签政策的目的及影响。 10 选词填空 介绍了张桂梅及电视剧《山花烂漫时》。 01 （24-25九年级上·海南海口·期中） You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword (流行语) created by an American blogger (博主) Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place is like a big, modern city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in it. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa (签证) as long as they have a travel document and a connecting ticket to leave. The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more and more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, over 1.98 million foreigners came to China through visa-free policies. ________ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was “fantastic, beautiful and modern”, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a Chinese blogger, studied 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous places like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China. 1．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．A Chinese blogger created “city bu city” . B．“City bu city” is very popular on the Internet. C．A “city” place means the place is not modern. 2．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 3? A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples. C．By listing numbers. 3．In Paragraph 4, which one is the best to fill in the blank of ________? A．Seeing is believing. B．Practice makes perfect. C．Where there is a will, there is a way. 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．A smaller number of foreigners are visiting China now. B．Foreigners can stay in China longer without a document. C．Foreign travelers are becoming more interested in everyday life in China. 5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The development of Chinese cities. B．The experiences of foreign travelers in China. C．The influence (影响) of the visa-free transit policy. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文通过介绍“city不city”这一网络流行语，引出了中国过境免签政策的影响。 1．细节理解题。根据“You must have heard of ‘city bu city’ (meaning city or not city), an Internet buzzword created by an American blogger Baobaoxiong.”可知，这一网络流行语非常受欢迎。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. At that time, travelers could only stay for 72 hours in seven big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces.”可知，作者在第三段中列出了过境免签政策的相关数据。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China.”和“This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China—we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,”可知，外国游客希望亲眼看见真正的中国，因此A项“眼见为实”符合语境。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China.”可知，许多外国游客想要体验日常活动，近距离地了解中国的日常生活。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，过境免签政策将大量外国游客引入中国，因此本文介绍的是过境免签政策的影响。故选C。 02 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中） ①Black Myth: Wukong, China’s first AAA video game, has proved a big success. Within an hour of its first show on August 20, the game rose to the top of the global chart on Steam, a leading gaming platform. Over 2.2 million active players were recorded at its peak. ②Adapted from the Chinese classic Journey to the West, Black Myth: Wukong reimagines the story of its most beloved character. What makes the game special is its amazing pictures, immersive (沉浸式的) gameplay and its deep connection with traditional culture. ③Players not only enjoy the game for its fight and storyline but also for its fine recreation of historical sites. “The ancient buildings in the game are well mixed with the storyline. I’m planning to visit the filming places soon to experience the cultural heritage first-hand.” said a player from Beijing. ④The game developers used 3D technology to recreate these ancient wonders. This makes people understand China’s architectural (建筑的) past. ⑤The game’s influence reaches beyond the world on the Internet, though. An interest in ancient architecture has grown among young people. As a result, Shanxi Province, one of the game’s key filming places, is actively promoting its rich cultural resources to meet the growing need. ④Known as the “treasure trove of ancient Chinese architecture.” Shanxi is home to 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites. They make up 10.5 percent of China’s total, the highest in the nation. Among 36 filming places of Black Myth: Wukong, 27 are in Shanxi. ⑦One such place is Xiaoxitian Temple in Xi County. Tourists have rushed there to visit the Daxiong Hall, which features amazing 400 year-old sculptures. ⑧We’ve received around 1.500 visitors a day since July, a great increase year on year.” said Liu Xiaogang, the director of the area. “Most of the visitors are fans of the popular game who have travelled a long way to the place.” he added. ⑨On the day of the game’s first show, tourism interest in Shanxi reportedly doubled as much as that of last month. Places in the game, like Yuhuang Temple and Tiefo Temple, all saw a big increase in travelers’ number. Because of this, Shanxi quickly started an ancient architecture tour on August 22. Besides the “Follow Wukong Through Shanxi” route map, it has also developed different kinds of cultural products. 1．Why is Black Myth: Wukong popular among so many players? A．Because it is adapted from Journey to the West. B．Because it is China’s first AAA video game. C．Because of its fight, storyline and historical sites. D．Because of players’ love for the character Wukong. 2．What is the underlined word “promoting” similar to? A．spreading B．searching C．connecting D．praising 3．How does the writer support his idea in Para. 6? A．By telling stories. B．By describing the culture. C．By asking questions. D．By listing numbers. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Wukong becomes popular around the country B．Treasure trove of ancient architecture C．Wukong brings new life to ancient architecture D．Tourist attractions in Shanxi province 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文讲述了中国首款AAA级游戏《黑神话：悟空》获巨大成功，改编自《西游记》，因出色画面、玩法等受玩家喜爱，还带动了年轻人对古建筑的兴趣，山西作为拍摄地之一，借此推广文化资源。 1．细节理解题题。根据“Players not only enjoy the game for its fight and storyline but also for its fine recreation of historical sites.”可知，游戏受到欢迎的原因包括其战斗、剧情和历史遗址的再现，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“As a result, Shanxi Province, one of the game’s key filming places, is actively promoting its rich cultural resources to meet the growing need.”可知，作为游戏的主要拍摄地之一的山西省正在积极推广其丰富的文化资源，以满足日益增长的需求。“Promoting”在句中意为“推广”与“spreading”（传播）意思相近，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Shanxi is home to 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites. They make up 10.5 percent of China’s total, the highest in the nation. Among 36 filming places of Black Myth: Wukong, 27 are in Shanxi.”可知，531国家保护文化遗址山西占10.5%，《黑神话：悟空》的36个拍摄地中，有27个在山西。因此本段是通过列举数字来支持其观点的。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。本文主要讨论了《黑神话：悟空》如何为古建筑带来新活力，文中多次提到游戏带动了对古建筑的兴趣和山西旅游的发展，选项C“悟空为古建筑带来新生”符合本文标题。故选C。 03 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）Nineteen days. 10,500 athletes and 32 sports. Paris 2024 is now in the past. At the 33th Summer Olympic, some athletes broke records and others realized their dreams. But were the Games just about winning? Let’s take a look back on them. Breakthrough For the first time. China won gold medals in the men’s 4×100m medley relay and team artistic swimming. The Chinese women’s rugby seventh (七人制橄榄球) team finished sixth—their best result ever. Sweden’s Armand Duplantis set a new world record of 6.25 meters in the men’s pole vault(撑杆跳). Sydney Melaughlin-Levrone from the US ran the 400m hurdles in just 50.37 seconds. How fast and how high can humans go? Who knows? Surprise Before they went to Paris, they probably didn’t expect to gam so many fans. Photographer Jerome Brouillet took an amazing picture. Many people asked “How did the surfer ‘float’ above the ocean? Huan Xuemei from China became the fastest female runner in the Marathon for All (大众马拉松) Surprisingly, she’s a programmer. And of course. the “cokd killer” from Turkey and  “sleeping beauty” from Ukraine stood out in their own ways! Passion Some athletes had their dreams come true. Although she lost in the second round, 61-year-old Ni Xialian was all smiles as she waved to the crowd. The game itself was enjoyable enough. Novak Djokovie, 37, knelt on the court. The tennis superstar finally won his first Olympic gold medal. But for others, things didn’t go as planned. Chinese athletes Zhang Yufei and Shi Zhiyong felt sad for not winning a gold medal. Don’t cry! You gave it your best. We all saw it. ▲ It was the table tennis mixed doubles awards ceremony. The young players from South Korea and North Korea came together for a selfie (自拍). The world saw a touching moment of peace. During a women’s handball match, the captain of Angola fell to the ground. Her competitor from Brazil ran over and carried her off the court. Success or failure. Smiles or tears. Friendship is always there. Chen Yuxi and Quan Hongchan showed us one of the finest examples. 1．Which can be the best choice for “ ▲ ”? A．Expectation B．Friendship C．Accident D．Celebration 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．Ni Xialian came second in the Paris Olympics. B．Jerome Brouillet did quite well in surfing. C．Zhang Yufei won no medals in the Paris Olympics. D．Sydney Mclaughlin-Levrone set a new record. 3．What does the writer mainly want to show us? A．What are the Olympics really about? B．Who are the winners of the Paris Olympics? C．What events are included in the Paris Olympics? D．What progress China has made in the Paris Olympics? 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会精彩瞬间，主要有四个方面来展开：突破、惊讶、激情、友谊。 1．词句猜测题。根据“The world saw a touching moment of peace”以及“Success or failure. Smiles or r tears. Friendship is always there.”可知，无论是各个国家或者一个国家的运动员选手都展示了深厚的友谊。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“Sydney Melaughlin-Levrone from the US ran the 400m hurdles in just 50.37 seconds.”可知，来自美国的Sydney Melaughlin-Levrone以仅仅50.37秒的成绩跑完了400米栏。从而推测打破了记录。故选D。 3．观点态度题。根据“But were the Games just about winning?”以及四个关键词，可以知道作者想要表达的是奥林匹克运动会真正的意义是什么?故选A。 04 （24-25九年级上·福建厦门·期中）With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”. In recent years, Chinese technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of robotaxis (萝卜快跑). Robotaxis are driverless taxis, which make travel more convenient and comfortable. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer controls the drive. In June 2019, the company started testing robotaxis in Changsha. In 2020, it officially began the test service in some areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. As for now, manned (载人的) services are carried out in 11 cities. In the first three months of 2024, bookings (预定) for driverless taxis in Wuhan took up 55% of all taxi services. And it is expected to see a rapid growth in the future. People can book robotaxis at any time of day through apps like Apollo Go or Baidu Map. Taking a robotaxi is indeed cheaper than a traditional one. The taxi is clean and smart. “With no driver in the car, I can avoid communicating with others, making it easier to rest,” a rider in Wuhan shared his experience online. Every coin has two sides. Robotaxis also have some drawbacks. Besides the safety problems, the rising need for lower-priced robotaxi worries taxi drivers. What’s more, “The waiting time is long, taking 8~10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not a good choice for passengers in a hurry,” one rider complained. Even with many problems, there’s no doubt that driverless technology has gradually become part of our life, and it will change the world. This requires us to look at it correctly, think calmly, and openly welcome the arrival of each new technological change. 1．What have China’s technology companies worked on according to the passage? A．Driverless taxis. B．Robotaxi sensors. C．Safety apps. D．Robotaxi Maps. 2．Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ________ of robotaxis. A．risk B．future C．bookings D．development 3．What’s the advantage (优势) of robotaxis? A．People can book the taxis on any apps. B．People can communicate with the driver freely. C．They can run faster than traditional taxis. D．They cost less than traditional taxis. 4．How many drawbacks are mentioned in Paragraph 5? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 5．What is the author’s opinion towards the growth of robotaxis business? A．Doubtful B．Supportive. C．Unclear. D．Not interested. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要是介绍自动驾驶汽车的发展。 1．细节理解题。根据“In June 2019, the company started testing robotaxis in Changsha.”可知，百度正在致力于研究无人驾驶机器人出租车。故选A。 2．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，主要讲了无人驾驶机器人出租车的一个发展进程。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Taking a robotaxi is indeed cheaper than a traditional one. ”可知，无人驾驶机器人出租车比传统的的租出车便宜一点。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“Robotaxis also have some drawbacks. Besides the safety problems, the rising need for lower-priced robotaxi worries taxi drivers. What’s more, ‘The waiting time is long, taking 8-10 minutes from order to arrival, and the driving speed is slow, not a good choice for passengers in a hurry,’ one rider complained.”可知，反馈有：安全问题、出租车司机的担忧、等待时间长、速度慢，共四个。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据“Even with many problems, there’s no doubt that driverless technology has gradually become part of our life, and it will change the world.”可知，作者觉得无人驾驶技术会成为我们生活的一部分，所以是很支持的。故选B。 05 （24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·期中）根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。 China’s retirement (退休) age, set in the 1950s, should have been raised long time ago because of many reasons. Recently, the government has d 1 to gradually raise its official retirement age over the next 15 years, starting in 2025. The retirement age for men will increase from 60 to 63, w 2 for women, it will rise between 55 and 58. This change is a way to s 3 the problem of an aging society. The plan allows people to choose when to retire within certain limits. For example, people can retire up to three years e 4 or later than the new retirement age, which depends on their p 5 situations. The goal of the reform (改革) is not only to improve the availability (可用性) of workers but a 6 to support the development of skills and talents in China. Even with these changes, the reform faces challenges, i 7 worrying about its influence on youth employments (就业). And more m 8 are needed to help older workers who may have trouble f 9 new jobs. The plan also points out the i 10 of improving the pension (养老金) system and elder care services (服务) to meet the needs of an aging society. 【答案】 1．(d)ecided 2．(w)hile 3．(s)olve 4．(e)arlier 5．(p)ersonal 6．(a)lso 7．(i)ncluding 8．(m)ethods 9．(f)inding 10．(i)mportance 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国政府决定延迟退休年龄这一新闻事件。 1．句意：最近，政府决定从2025年开始，在未来15年内逐步提高官方退休年龄。根据“...the government has...to gradually raise its official retirement age...”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是政府决定提高官方退休年龄。decide“决定”，动词。再结合本句“has”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，用decide的过去分词形式decided。故填(d)ecided。 2．句意：男性的退休年龄将从60岁提高到63岁，而女性的退休年龄将从55岁提高到58岁。根据“The retirement age for men will increase from 60 to 63,...for women, it will rise between 55 and 58.”及首字母提示可知，空处前后分别为男性和女性退休年龄的两种不同变化，因此此处用while表示前后两种情况的对比，表示“然而”。故填(w)hile。 3．句意：这种变化是解决老龄化社会问题的一种方式。根据“This change is a way to...the problem of an aging society.”及首字母提示可知，此处是指解决老龄化问题的一种方法。solve“解决”，此处放在动词不定式to后面，用动词原形。故填(s)olve。 4．句意：例如，人们可以比新的退休年龄提前或推迟三年退休，这取决于他们的个人情况。根据“... three years...or later than the new retirement age”及首字母提示可知，此处是指比新的退休年龄早或晚三年。early“早的”；根据“later than”可知，此处也是比较级，early的比较级形式为earlier。故填(e)arlier。 5．句意：例如，人们可以比新的退休年龄提前或推迟三年退休，这取决于他们的个人情况。根据“...which depends on their...situations”及首字母提示可知，此处是指取决于个人情况。personal“个人的”，作定语。故填(p)ersonal。 6．句意：改革的目标不仅是提高工人的可用性，也是为了支持中国技能和人才的发展。根据“The goal of the reform (改革) is not only to...but...to”及首字母提示，可知此处是固定短语“not only...but also...”意为“不但……而且……”。故填(a)lso。 7．句意：即使有这些变化，改革也面临挑战，包括担心它对年轻人就业的影响。根据“... worrying about its influence on youth employments (就业).”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“包括”，including表示“包括”。故填(i)ncluding。 8．句意：还需要更多的方法来帮助那些可能难以找到新工作的老年工人。根据前文“This change is a way to...”可推知，此处是指还需要更多的方法来帮助解决就业问题；再结合首字母m，可知此处用method，表示“方法”；再根据本句中“are”，可知此处用method的复数形式。故填(m)ethods。 9．句意：还需要更多的方法来帮助那些可能难以找到新工作的老年工人。根据“...to help older workers who may have trouble...new jobs.”及首字母提示，可知，此处是指帮助那些找新工作有困难的年龄更大些的工人。find表示“找到”；再根据have trouble doing sth意为“做某事有困难”，因此find需用其动名词形式，即finding。故填(f)inding。 10．句意：该计划还指出了改善养老金制度和老年人护理服务以满足老龄化社会需求的重要性。根据“...points out the...of improving the pension (养老金) system and elder care services...”及首字母提示可知，此处是指改善养老金制度和老年人护理服务以满足老龄化社会需求的重要性。importance表示“重要性”。故填(i)mportance。 06 （24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期中）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 On October 10, South Korean writer Han Kang won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature. What’s her story? Han, now 53, started writing as a poet in 1993. The next year, she b 1 writing short stories. In 1998, her first novel came out. More works followed a 2 that. Han’s books are loved all over the world. Her most f 3 book is The Vegetarian. In 2016, it won the International Booker Prize, a 4 important award in literature. In all, Han has won over ten awards at h 5 and abroad. For Han, writing is a w 6 of thinking. “I try to answer my questions with my pen,” she said. “If I don’t have an answer, I just try to live with them, even if it doesn’t feel good.” Her works make us look deeper into our l 7 . Han’s win is much more than personal. Before her, there have only been 17 women winners of the Nobel Prize in Literature. Most winners have been w 8 men winners. So Han’s win is a big c 9 . And she may be part of a new trend. Another Asian woman writer, Can Xue from China, was t 10 to be a highly likely winner this year. People are glad to see that the prize is listening to different voices. 【答案】 1．(b)egan 2．(a)fter 3．(f)amous 4．(a)nother 5．(h)ome 6．(w)ay 7．(l)ives/(l)ife 8．(w)estern 9．(c)hange 10．(t)hought 【导语】本文主要介绍了韩国作家韩江。 1．句意：第二年，她开始写短篇小说。根据上文“Han, now 53, started writing as a poet in 1993.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指1994年，韩康开始写短篇小说，begin“开始”，时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式形式。故填(b)egan。 2．句意：随后，更多的作品接踵而至。follow after“紧随其后”，是固定词组。故填(a)fter。 3．句意：她最著名的书是《素食者》。根据下文“In 2016, it won the International Booker Prize”及首字母提示可知，这本书很出名，famous“著名的”符合，形容词，作定语。故填(f)amous。 4．句意：2016年，它获得了国际布克奖，这是文学界的另一个重要奖项。根据“the International Booker Prize”及首字母提示可知，此处指该奖是文学界的另一个重要奖项，another“另一个”符合。故填(a)nother。 5．句意：总的来说，韩在国内外赢得了十多个奖项。根据“and abroad”及首字母提示可知，此处指在国内外，at home and abroad“在国内外”，是固定词组。故填(h)ome。 6．句意：对韩来说，写作是一种思维方式。根据下文“‘I try to answer my questions with my pen,’ she said. ‘If I don’t have an answer, I just try to live with them, even if it doesn’t feel good.’”及首字母提示可知，韩认为写作是一种思维方式，way“方式”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(w)ay。 7．句意：她的作品让我们更深入地了解我们的生活。根据“Her works make us look deeper into our…”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指她的作品让我们更深入地了解我们的生活，life“生活”符合，此处可用复数形式lives。故填(l)ives/(l)ife。 8．句意：大多数获胜者都是西方男性。根据“Most winners have been …men winners.”的语境和常识及首字母提示可知，诺贝尔文学奖的大多数获胜者都是西方男性，western“西方的”符合。故填(w)estern。 9．句意：所以韩的胜利是一个很大的变化。根据上文“Most winners have been… men winners”及首字母提示可知，大多数获胜者都是西方男性，所以韩的胜利是一个很大的变化，change“变化”符合，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)hange。 10．句意：另一位亚洲女作家，来自中国的残雪，被认为是今年最有可能的获奖者。根据“Can Xue from China, was…to be a highly likely winner this year”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处指残雪被认为是今年最有可能的获奖者，think“认为”，空处所在句的主语与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故填(t)hought。 07 （2024·辽宁阜新·二模）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship was successfully launched at 8:59 pm 1 April 25th, 2024 from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Northwest China. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight into space. It sent three astronauts as well as nearly a hundred experimental (实验的) 2 (project) to the Tiangong space station. 3 three astronauts are Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. Ye, from the second batch (批) of Chinese astronauts, was a member of the Shenzhou-13 mission from October 2021 to April 2022. This time, he serves as the mission commander (指令长). Li Cong and Li Guangsu, from the 4 (three) batch of Chinese astronauts, are both newcomers to space. All three were born in the 1980s. One of the 5 (big) highlights of this trip is the adventure of the very first fish, which has been called by Chinese people as “the fourth member of Shenzhou-18”. The fish will be used for aquatic ecological (水生生态的) research project. The astronauts 6 (spend) about six months on the space station. During 7 (they) stay, they will manage and care for the space station to make sure it is safe and working 8 (good). They will carry out a record numbers: more than 90 experiments, including microgravity (微重力) basic physics, space materials science, space life science, aerospace (航天的) medicine, 9 aerospace technology. And, they will conduct science popularization (普及) activities. They will also welcome the Tianzhou-8 cargo ship and the Shenzhou-19 astronauts. The Shenzhou-18 astronauts are planned 10 (return) to the Dongfeng landing site in north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in late October this year. 【答案】 1．on 2．projects 3．The 4．third 5．biggest 6．will spend 7．their 8．well 9．and 10．to return 【导语】本文介绍了神州十八号的航天员以及航天任务、行程等。 1．句意：2024年4月25日晚8点59分，神舟18号载人飞船在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射。由“April 25th, 2024”可知，具体日期前用介词on。故填on。 2．句意：它向天宫空间站运送了三名宇航员和近100个实验项目。根据“a hundred experimental”可知，此处应用名词复数，100个实验项目。故填projects。 3．句意：这三名宇航员分别是叶光富、李聪和李光肃。此处特指三名宇航员，应用定冠词the，位于句首首字母需大写。故填The。 4．句意：第三批中国航天员李聪和李光肃都是太空新人。the后接序数词。故填third。 5．句意：这次航行最大的亮点之一是第一条鱼的冒险，这条鱼被中国人称为“神舟十八大第四成员”。由“one of the…”可知，此处应用最高级，意为“最……之一”。故填biggest。 6．句意：宇航员们将在空间站上呆大约6个月。由“they will manage”可知，句子为一般将来时。故填will spend。 7．句意：在他们逗留期间，他们将管理和照顾空间站，以确保它的安全和工作良好。由“…stay”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词stay。故填their。 8．句意：在他们逗留期间，他们将管理和照顾空间站，以确保它的安全和工作良好。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰动词work。故填well。 9．句意：他们将进行记录数据：90多项实验，包括微重力基础物理、空间材料科学、空间生命科学、航天医学、航天技术等。由“aerospace (航天的) medicine,…aerospace technology”可知，此处是并列成分，应用and“和”来连接两个名词。故填and。 10．句意：神舟18号宇航员计划就绪将于今年10月下旬返回中国北部内蒙古自治区的东风着陆点。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，固定搭配。故填to return。 08 （24-25九年级上·重庆南岸·期中） 1 October 1st, the first day of China’s National Day holiday, a fantastic new movie called A Tapestry of Legendary Land (《只此青绿》) 2 in the cinemas. The film is a special mix of dance and movie magic. 3 story is from a famous dance poem drama. It 4 about Xi Meng, a painter from the Northern Song Dynasty (960-1127). He is talented and loves mountains and rivers. When he was only 18, he 5 his heart and soul into finishing the legendary A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains (千里江山图). 6 after that, he disappeared, leaving 7 historical record. The movie brings Xi Meng’s short life to people, showing 8 as a young and passionate (热情的) person. We can experience his story through the 9 of a modern exhibitor (展卷人). Chinese culture is ready 10 on the world stage. 1．A．On B．At C．In 2．A．was showing B．was shown C．showed 3．A．A B．An C．The 4．A．tells B．told C．was telling 5．A．pours B．is pouring C．poured 6．A．So B．Or C．But 7．A．little B．less C．least 8．A．he B．him C．his 9．A．eyes B．eye’s C．eyes’ 10．A．shine B．shining C．to shine 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文讲了舞蹈电影《只此青绿》上映，讲述北宋画家《千里江山图》背后的故事，展现中国文化的魅力。 1．句意：10月1日，中国国庆假期的第一天，一部精彩的新电影《只此青绿》在电影院上映。 On在 (某一天)；At在 (某时间或时刻)；In在 (某段时间) 内。根据“October 1st”可知，具体某一天前用介词On。故选A。 2．句意：10月1日，中国国庆假期的第一天，一部精彩的新电影《只此青绿》在电影院上映。 was showing过去进行时；was shown被动语态；showed展示，过去式。根据“a fantastic new movie”可知，此处指“电影上映”，，主语是谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。故选B。 3．句意：故事出自一部著名的舞诗剧。 A一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；An一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；The那个，定冠词，表特指。此处指上文提到的故事，所以填定冠词the。故选C。 4．句意：它讲述了北宋 (960-1127) 画家希孟的故事。 tells讲述，一般现在时；told讲述，一般过去时；was telling讲述，过去进行时。根据“He is talented and loves mountains and rivers.”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用三单形式，故选A。 5．句意：年仅18岁时，他便全心全意地完成了传说中的《千里江山图》。 pours倾注，一般现在时；is pouring倾注，现在进行时；poured倾注，一般过去时。根据“When he was only 18”可知，此处为一般过去时，故选C。 6．句意：但在那之后，他就消失了，几乎没有留下什么历史记录。 So所以；Or或者；But但是。根据“...after that, he disappeared”可知，前后之间在句意上发生转折，所以填But，故选C。 7．句意：但在那之后，他就消失了，几乎没有留下什么历史记录。 little几乎没有；less更少；least最少。根据“he disappeared”可知，他消失了，所以没留下什么历史记录，没有比较之意。故选A。 8．句意：这部电影将希孟短暂的一生展现在人们面前，展现了他年轻而充满激情的一面。 he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“showing”可知，动词后填宾格作宾语，故选B。 9．句意：我们可以通过现代展览者的视角来体验他的故事。 eyes视角，名词复数；eye’s眼睛的，名词单数所有格；eyes’眼睛的，名词复数所有格。根据“of”可知，此处已有“of”所有格，表示“展览者的视角”用“the eyes of a modern exhibitor”。故选A。 10．句意：中国文化即将在世界舞台上大放异彩。 shine闪耀，动词原形；shining闪耀，现在分词或动名词；to shine闪耀，动词不定式。考查be ready to do sth.“准备好做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故选C。 09 （24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Visa-Free Transit Policy (过境免签政策) Increases Tourists’ Arrivals The number of foreign visitors to China has sharply increased over the past  months. The Chinese government’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy proves to be a smart move. The purpose of this policy is to open up the country to the outside world. It has not only increased overseas tourists’ arrivals in China but also given foreigners a wonderful opportunity to experience the country’s rich culture and history. According to the 144-hour visa-free transit policy, if you are a national of any of the 54 designated (指定的) countries, you can stop by China on your way to another country. A foreigner can stay in the country for six days at most without a visa. The policy covers major Chinese cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Chengdu, making it easier for tourists to explore the “can’t miss” tourist spots along the way. After landing at any of the 37 designated ports (口岸), you can simply go to the visa-free transit counter and apply for the 144-hour visa-free transit. It definitely saves time and even money. Surprisingly, due to the new policy, true stories about China are spread through travelers’ postings on social media platforms, including Facebook, Bilibili, and Douyin. These travelers’ personal stories have painted a colorful picture of the real China, which can be considered one of the greatest achievements of the policy. Travelers have praised Chinese people’s kindness, traditional Chinese culture, and the modern infrastructure (基础设施). These stories have attracted audiences worldwide. As someone with a Chinese family and who has lived in China for 25 years, I feel proud when I see our foreign friends sharing the real story about China. China’s visa-free transit policy is a smart move in international relations and a creative and traveler-friendly way of promoting tourism, as well as encouraging people-to-people exchanges and improving understanding. Whether it’s exploring ancient temples, countryside farms or villages, or enjoying world-class shopping in dream-like malls, visitors leave China with a deeper appreciation of the country’s contributions to the global community. It seems like a win-win deal from which both the Chinese and the international travelers benefit. 1．What is the purpose of the visa-free transit policy? 2．According to the policy, how long can a foreigner stay in China at most without a visa? 3．What has painted a colorful picture of the real China? 4．Who do you think benefits from the visa-free transit policy? Why? (Please give two reasons.) 【答案】1．The purpose of this policy is to open up the country to the outside world. 2．A foreigner can stay in China for six days at most without a visa. 3．These travelers’ personal stories have painted a colorful picture of the real China. 4．I think the international travelers benefit from the visa-free transit policy, because they can save time and a lot of money to visit China. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国政府的144小时过境免签政策的目的及影响。 1．根据“The Chinese government’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy proves to be a smart move. The purpose of this policy is to open up the country to the outside world.”可知，中国政府的144小时过境免签政策的目的是要让国家对外开放。故填The purpose of this policy is to open up the country to the outside world. 2．根据“According to the 144-hour visa-free transit policy, if you are a national of any of the 54 designated (指定的) countries, you can stop by China on your way to another country. A foreigner can stay in the country for six days at most without a visa.”可知，如果你是54个指定国家中任意一个国家的公民，你可以在前往其他国家的途中经停中国，无需签证最多可在中国停留六天。故填A foreigner can stay in China for six days at most without a visa. 3．根据“These travelers’ personal stories have painted a colorful picture of the real China, which can be considered one of the greatest achievements of the policy.”可知，关于中国的真实故事通过旅行者在脸书、哔哩哔哩和抖音等社交媒体平台上发帖传播，这些旅行者的个人故事描绘了一幅真实的中国的多彩画卷。故填These travelers’ personal stories have painted a colorful picture of the real China. 4．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think the international travelers benefit from the visa-free transit policy, because they can save time and a lot of money to visit China. 10 （24-25九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）阅读以下短文，根据上下文内容，从方框中的 10个词中选出8个，并用其正确形式填空。 help   she   popular   mean   of   happy   even   lively   describe   with In 2008, Zhang Guimei, a hard-working teacher, set up a free girls-only senior high school in Yunnan province. Over the past 16 years, she has helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university. 1 story was made into a TV show named She and Her Girls (《山花烂漫时》). And its 2 has risen up a lot since it came out on Sept 10. The show is successful because it feels real. Instead of 3 Zhang’s life to be filled with sadness, it focuses on her strong will (意愿) to deal with problems. In the poor villages in Yunnan, people believe it’s 4 for girls to get an education. Because of this, many girls have to drop out of school at a young age. 5 them come back to school, Zhang and other teachers make many home visits. They never give up even though a large number of villagers are not understanding. In the show, Zhang’s work brings her great joy. Her 6 comes from the support of the government and her co-workers. Seeing her students grow in a safe and healthy environment also gives her a sense of achievement. She is able to see the bright things, 7 when things go against her will. The show brings new life into Zhang’s story by showing her strength and the active spirit. It tells us that the life of a great person should not only be seen as one full 8 hard times. Instead, it’s a life that is both hard and beautiful. 【答案】1．Her 2．popularity 3．describing 4．meaningless 5．To help 6．happiness 7．even 8．of 【导语】本文介绍了张桂梅及电视剧《山花烂漫时》。 1．句意：她的故事被拍成了电视剧《山花烂漫时》。根据“Over the past 16 years, she has helped over 2,000 girls from poor villages to go to university.”及“story”可知，此处用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词“story”，指代张桂梅的故事。句首单词首字母大写，故填Her。 2．句意：自9月10日上映以来，它的受欢迎程度已经上升了很多。根据“its”可知，此处填名词，结合备选词可知，popular的名词形式popularity“受欢迎程度”符合句意。故填popularity。 3．句意：它没有描述张充满悲伤的生活，而是关注她处理问题的强烈意志。根据“Zhang’s life to be filled with sadness”及备选词可知，此处指“描述生活”，describe“描述”符合句意；根据“Instead of”可知，介词of后填动名词describing。故填describing。 4．句意：在云南的贫困农村，人们认为女孩接受教育是没有意义的。考查句型it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，所以此空填形容词；根据“Because of this, many girls have to drop out of school at a young age.”及备选词可知，在贫困村庄中，人们认为女孩上学的意义不大，所以很早就辍学了，mean的形容词形式meaningless“无意义的”符合句意。故填meaningless。 5．句意：为了帮助她们返校，张老师和其他老师进行了多次家访。根据“them come back to school, Zhang and other teachers make many home visits.”可知，此处表示家访的目的是让她们返校，表目的用动词不定式，help的动词不定式形式to help“为了帮助”符合句意。句首单词首字母大写，故填To help。 6．句意：她的幸福来自于政府和同事们的支持。根据“Her”可知，此处填名词，结合备选词，happy的名词形式happiness“幸福，快乐”符合句意，故填happiness。 7．句意：即使事情与她的意愿相悖，她也能看到光明的一面。根据“She is able to see the bright things, ... when things go against her will.”及备选词可知，此处表示“即使事情不顺利，她仍能看到光明面”，even“即使”符合句意。故填even。 8．句意：它告诉我们，一个伟人的一生不应该仅仅被看作是一个充满艰难时期的人生。考查full of“充满”。故填of。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$