内容正文:
六年级上期末考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制2024)
专题05 语法填空(20篇)
1
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Sakura is a middle school student in Japan. She 1 (start) her day early at 6:30 a.m. She eats her breakfast and then goes to school in her uniform. She 2 (meet) her friends on the way to school and they talk and laugh together.
Her school begins with everyone gathering at 8:30 a.m. They listen to news and sometimes do exercises. Sakura has some 3 (class) like Math, Science and 4 (England). She loves art classes most. At lunch, she eats with her friends in the canteen and they 5 (share) their food.
Classes finish at 3:30 p.m., but Sakura stays for her kendo club, a Japanese sword-fighting sport. There, she 6 (wear) a special outfit and practises with bamboo swords. It’s not only fun, but it also helps her learn to follow rules, respect and work with 7 (other). She practises this sport until 5:30 p.m. Then, she goes home, 8 (do) her homework and spends time with her family.
Sakura 9 (have) a busy day with school and club activities but she enjoys it. She likes 10 (learn), practising kendo skills and being with friends.
2
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
This is 1 (me) home. Come in, please. My 2 (parent) are on the sofa. They like watching TV on it. They watch baseball games every evening. They love sports and they play sports every morning. Who are on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They 3 (has) a big and nice room. Our dog is under 4 (they) bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s our family member (成员) too. My 5 (grandpa) hat is on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table.
Look! This is my room. On the desk is a photo. It’s a photo 6 our last school trip. My schoolbag is under my chair and my books are on my desk. I have 7 brother, Eric. He lives (居住) in the same room with me. I’m tidy, 8 he is not a tidy boy. His school things are everywhere. I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s tidy now. He thanks me for 9 (help) him. He wants to help me next time. I’m so 10 (happily)!
3
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can you bring me some things from my home? I need a notebook, a pencil, a baseball, 1 keys and a Chinese dictionary. Let me tell you where they are. There are two 2 (notebook) in the bookcase. I need the red one. The yellow notebook is not 3 (my). It’s my sister’s. The pencil is in the pencil box on my desk. The baseball is usually under the bed. If you can’t find the baseball there, please ask my sister 4 help. She also 5 (have) a baseball and our baseballs are in the same place, so she must 26 (know) where they are. Where are the keys? I think they are on the sofa. What 7 the Chinese dictionary? Oh, it isn’t in my room. I 8 (lose) it this morning. But I have 9 (England) classes in the afternoon. Can I use yours? I 10 (real) thank you for helping me.
4
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi! I’m Cindy Brown. I’m 1 middle school student. I’m now in the Lost and 2 (find) Office in my school. I can’t find 3 (I) jacket, so I come here to have a look.
I see many things here. Whose book is it? Oh, It’s Alice’s. Her name 4 (be) on it. And this purple hat is 5 (her), too. What are 6 (this)? They are two blue pencil 7 (box). I think they’re my classmate Frank’s. Blue is his favorite (最喜爱的) 8 .
Aha, I see my jacket. My mom bought it for me last week (上周). It’s new and nice. There is also a pair of gloves. Is it 9 (your)? If so, please call Mr. Green 10 5137-4159. You can also come here to get it.
5
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look! This is a photo of my room. It is not big 1 very tidy. My desk and chair 2 (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. 3 color is my school bag? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, some 4 (dictionary) and a baseball. 5 eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. Here are some books on the desk. You can see a dog under my bed, but it is not mine. 6 (it) name is Pluto. It is my sister 7 (Mary). Are 8 (this) my English books? No, they aren’t. I borrowed (借) 9 (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches (教) me English at school. I 10 (like) my room very much.
6
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s in the afternoon now. Carter and his grandma are 1 the brown sofa. Carter sees a deer (鹿) in the yard (院子) and asks his grandfather 2 (have) a look.
“Let’s 3 (take) a picture of the deer for grandma!” Carter says. Then Grandpa takes out his phone. “Oh, my phone’s out of power (没电),” he says. “I can’t take a picture. I am going to look for a camera (相机).
Carter looks in 4 bookcase. Grandpa looks on the table. At last, Carter finds it in a box. 5 the deer isn’t in the yard now.
“I 6 (be) sorry we can’t take a picture of the deer, Carter,” Grandpa says.
Carter thinks 7 it and says, “I can still do that.” Then he draws (画) a nice picture of the deer. When Grandma 8 (come) home, Carter gives the picture to her. “This is for you,” he says.
“Thank you for 9 (do) this for me, Carter. I like the picture. It is 10 (real) great,” says Grandma.
7
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Paul is 1 American boy. He wants to have a friend in China. He likes 2 (play) sports very much. It’s 3 (interest) for him. He always plays sports 4 his classmates after class. He 5 (have) five soccer balls, three basketballs and one baseball. And he can play soccer 6 (good).
Paul thinks a good 7 (eat) habit is important (重要的). He likes fruit and vegetables. 8 (tomato) are his favorite vegetables. He often eats fruit salad 9 dinner. He doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. Because he thinks they are not 10 (health).
Do you like him? You can call him at 021-2879.
8
Hi, friends! My name is Jenny. I am 18 years old and I come from the USA.Now I have two clothes stores. My mom 1 (help) me with these stores. Come and buy your clothes 2 our great sale! We have lots of clothes for women, men 3 children (小孩). We sell all our clothes at very good 4 (price). Do you like sweaters? We have green sweaters for only $ 15! Yellow 5 (sweater) are only $12. Do you need trousers? 6 boys, we have black trousers for only $22. And shorts are only $16! For girls, we have skirts 7 purple for only $20. How much 8 (be) our jackets? Only $30! And we have black shoes for only $28. Socks are only $2 9 three pairs! Come 10 Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store now!
9
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello! My name 1 (be) Molly Smith. Molly is my 2 (one) name. I have three good 83 (friend)—Tina, Sally and Nancy. They 4 (like) sports very much. Tina’s favorite (最喜爱的) sport is basketball. She has two basketballs. She 5 (think) playing basketball is interesting. Sally and Nancy like 6 same sport. They think it is boring to play basketball. 7 (they) favorite sport is volleyball. They play volleyball every afternoon. Sally and Nancy have four volleyballs. It’s relaxing for 8 (they) to play volleyball. My friends think sports are fun. For me, sports are interesting, 9 . But I don’t play balls 10 (good). I like watching ball games (比赛) on TV.
10
Tony is in a clothes store. He is 1 small boy and he is eight years old.
“Can I help you ?” the woman 2 (ask).
“Yes, please. I want a sweater.” Tony says.
The woman takes some nice sweaters in all 3 (color).
“Do you like 4 (they)?” she asks.
“Yes, I like this red one.” Tony says, “ 5 it’s not big.”
“ 6 (real)?” the woman says, “I think it’s big for you.” “Not for me,” Tony says, “This Sunday is my 7 (mother) birthday. It’s for her.”
“You 8 (be) a great boy,” the woman says. “Let 9 (I) get a big red sweater for you. Then Tony gets a red sweater.” “It’s for my mother,” he thinks. “She must like it.”
“How much is it?” he asks. “30 dollars.” the woman says. Tony looks at his money (钱) and says, “I don’t have so much for it. What can I do?”
“OK. You are a 10 (well) boy, so it’s only twenty dollars.” The woman says.
11
阅读短文,根据语境或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Hello! My first name is Anna and my last name is Miller. I 1 (be) an American girl. Welcome to 2 (I) school. My classroom is next to (在……旁边) the library. And my teacher is Mr. Green. You can call me 3 536-786. Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on it. What’s in my schoolbag? A pencil, 4 eraser and a pencil box are in it. Two 5 (dictionary) and a notebook are in it, too.
Look at the pen 6 the ring. They’re not mine. The pen is Jim’s, but the ring isn’t his. It’s his 7 (sister). Here is a baseball. I found it on the playground (操场). Is it yours? If so, you can e-mail me at Anna@123.com and 8 me for it. What’s that under the desk? Oh, a set of 9 (key). Mary lost her keys. They must be hers.
10 (thank) for your coming. Bye!
12
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a nice afternoon. Peppa and some of her 1 (friend) are in Grandpa Pig’s garden (花园). Grandpa Pig asks them a question, “Do you want 2 (play) a game? Four eggs 3 (be) in my garden. Can you find them?”
“Yes, Grandpa Pig!” they say.
Peppa gets 4 egg in a plant pot (花盆). Rebecca finds one under a plant and Freddy sees one, too. What about Richard? 5 (do) he find the last one? No!
Richard asks his friends 6 help. They look for (找) the last egg everywhere, 7 they can’t find it.
Grandpa Pig comes to them and puts (放) 8 (he) hat on Richard’s head. Then he takes it away (拿走). An egg is on Richard’s head! Now Richard has an egg, too.
“What can we do now?” Peppa and her friends 9 (ask).
“Eggs are 10 (health). You can eat them.”
Then they eat their eggs.
13
读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Helen Brown. Helen is my 1 (one) name. I’m in Greenland Middle School. I have 2 picture in my hand. Look at the picture. Who 3 (be) the girl? She is my friend. 4 (she) name is Lucy Green. She is from America. She is a student in 5 (I) school. She is 6 Class 5, Grade 7. But I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Lucy is a good girl. She has many 7 (friend) at school. She likes our school. 8 (Lucy) telephone number is 8878-6754. She likes blue 9 white. And at home she has two dogs. Their 10 (name) are Bobby and Tony. Lucy likes them very much.
14
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Li Hong. This is a picture of my family. There 1 (be) four people (人) in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and 2 (I). The man is my father. 3 (he) name is Li Bing. 4 (whose) is that woman? She is my mother. And 5 (she) name is Zhang Mei. Is that boy 6 (I) brother? Yes, he is. He is Li Fei. I’m 7 student in No. 4 Middle School. And Li Fei is in my school, 8 . But we are not in the same (相同的) class. The blue jacket is my brother’s. My jacket is black. 9 is that? It’s a black and white dog. 10 (it) name is Diandian.
I love my family very much.
15
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone. I 1 (be) Cindy Green. Cindy is my 2 (one) name. I am a student 3 No.6 Middle School. 4 (I) phone number is 021-6937. I have 5 big family. My father is Jim Green and my 6 (mother) name is Mary. I have a brother. 7 (he) name is Mike. I have two 8 (sister). They are Alice 9 Jane. I have an uncle and an aunt. June is their daughter. She 10 (have) a cool computer and I like it very much.
16
根据首字母和短文意思,填入一个适当的单词, 使短文通顺、完整。
Hi! My name is Kate Green. I’m an E 1 girl. This morning I lost my p 2 box in the school gym (体育馆). It’s blue and white. And the p 3 is about Boonie Bears《熊出没》. Guang Touqiang has a y 4 hat. My blue pen and a purple ruler a 5 in (在……里) it. Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it, t 6 . I 7 the pencil box, there is a piece of paper (一张纸). On the paper is my n 8 —Kate Green. I must find it. If you find (找到) my pencil box, you can c 9 me. And My telephone n 10 is 688-4457. Well, you can also e-mail me at kate123@126.com. Thanks!
17
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
I am Helen. Nice 1 (meet) you. I have a good friend. 2 (She) name is Lisa Brown. Lisa is her 3 (one) name. And Brown is her family name. She has a happy family.
Look, here is a photo 4 her family. 5 (this) are her grandparents, Anna and Bob. They are very kind. Those are her 6 (parent), Mary and Alan. They work in No. 4 Middle School. They 7 (be) good teachers. My friend Lisa and I are in No. 4 Middle School, 8 . She is 9 student. She likes reading and running. She helps (帮助) 10 (I) a lot.
18
Tom: Hello, Jack! Nice to see you.
Jack: Hi, Tom! Nice to meet you, too. Where have you 1 (be)?
Tom: The zoo on Green Island. I 2 (see) many of my old friends there.
Jack: How lucky! Did you take photos?
Tom: Yes, of course. We 3 (take) a lot of pictures. Look, here is a photo of my friend and me.
Jack: What are you doing?
Tom: We are feeding birds. The birds there 4 (eat) a lot of corns from us.
Jack: Haha... They are so fat!
Tom: Yes. We even 5 (buy) some bread to feed them. My friends 6 (say) that the birds weren’t hungry but greedy.
Jack: How did you come back?
Tom: By boat. It’s very interesting.
Jack: I hope I can go there, too.
Tom: You will. By the way, have you finished the homework?
Jack: I’ve 7 (do) it already. But I 8 (have) some trouble in the History poster. So I 9 (go) to the library to look for some information.
Tom: Really? I’ve 10 (get) a new encyclopedia(百科全书) for Chinese History. Would you like to finish the task with me?
Jack: That’s a good idea!
19
Anna is an Australian girl. She was b 1 in Sydney. But now she l 2 in Beijing with he parents. She is thirteen years old. She is tall and slim. Her hair is blond. She often w 3 her glasses. She e 4 reading very much. She is a m 5 of the school Reading Club. Surfing on the Internet and c 6 online with her friends is her favourite. She thinks she can l 7 a lot about the world and her friends by doing this. She also likes p 8 ball games though it is a little hard for her. At the weekend, she doesn’t have m 9 homework. So she can go s 10 with her parents. It’s wonderful for them to play in the pool.
20
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Health is very important. But do you know how many students aren’t healthy today? There 1 (be) more and more fat students in school.
Now many students know that sports are good for 2 (they) health. But they don’t like playing sports. If you ask them to play sports, they often say they are busy 3 homework or some other things. Then what do they like to do? They like to watch TV or play computer 4 (game) at home.
And many students don’t have good 5 (eat) habits. They go to school without(没有)eating breakfast. They eat too much meat 6 dinner. They don’t like to eat fruit or vegetables. They like to eat junk food, because they think it’s 7 (real) delicious. 8 they don’t know it isn’t healthy and can make them fat.
So boys and girls, if you don’t want to be fat, play sports and eat 9 (health) every day. A healthy body can 10 (help) you live better.
参考答案
1
1.starts 2.meets 3.classes 4.English 5.share 6.wears 7.others 8.does 9.has 10.learning
【解析】本文主要介绍日本学生Sakura的学校日常。
1.句意:她早上6:30就开始了一天的生活。时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,用三单形式。故填starts。
2.句意:她在上学的路上遇到了她的朋友,他们一起谈笑风生。根据“and they talk and laugh together”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“She”,用三单形式。故填meets。
3.句意:Sakura有数学、科学和英语等一些课程。根据空前的“some”可知,此处用复数形式。故填classes。
4.句意:Sakura有数学、科学和英语等一些课程。根据空前的“Math, Science and”可知,此处指学科,English“英语”符合。故填English。
5.句意:午餐时,她和朋友们在食堂吃饭,他们分享食物。根据“she eats…”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“they”,用动词原形。故填share。
6.句意:在那里,她穿着一套特殊的服装,用竹剑练习。时态为一般现在时,主语为“she”,用三单形式。故填wears。
7.句意:这不仅有趣,而且有助于她学会遵守规则、尊重他人并与他人合作。根据语境可知,此处表示概数概念,用复数形式others“其他”。故填others。
8.句意:然后,她回家,做作业,花时间和家人在一起。根据“and spends time with her family”可知,此处用三单形式。故填does。
9.句意:Sakura每天都忙于学校和俱乐部的活动,但她很享受。时态为一般现在时,主语为“Sakura”,用三单形式has。故填has。
10.句意:她喜欢学习、练习剑道和和朋友在一起。根据“practising kendo skills and being with friends”可知,此处应用动名词形式,作宾语。故填learning。
2
.my 2.parents 3.have 4.their 5.grandpa’s 6.of 7.a 8.but 9.helping 10.happy
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭居住环境以及家庭成员的相关情况。
.句意:这是我的家。根据“This is…home.”可知这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词home,表示“我的”家,me是宾格形式,其形容词性物主代词是my。故填my。
2.句意:我的父母在沙发上。根据“My…are on the sofa.”可知主语应该是复数形式,parent是单数,其复数形式是parents,表示“父母”。故填parents。
3.句意:他们有一个又大又漂亮的房间。根据“They…a big and nice room.”可知主语They是复数,在一般现在时中,动词应该用原形,has的原形是have。故填have。
4.句意:我们的狗在他们的床底下。根据“Our dog is under…bed.”可知这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词bed,表示“他们的”床,they是主格形式,其形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。
5.句意:我爷爷的帽子在床上。根据“My…hat is on the bed.”可知这里表示“爷爷的”帽子,需要用名词所有格形式,在名词grandpa后面加’s来表示所属关系。故填grandpa’s。
6.句意:它是我们上次学校旅行的一张照片。根据“It’s a photo…our last school trip.”可知用a photo of…表示 “……的一张照片”,这里指学校旅行的照片。故填of。
7.句意:我有一个哥哥,埃里克。根据“I have…brother, Eric.”可知这里表示“一个”哥哥,brother是可数名词单数,且brother的发音以辅音音素开头,所以要用不定冠词a。故填a。
8.句意:我很整洁,但他不是一个整洁的男孩。根据“I’m tidy,…he is not a tidy boy.”前半句说“我”整洁,后半句说他不整洁,可知前后是转折关系,所以要用转折连词but。故填but。
9.句意:他感谢我帮助他。根据“He thanks me for…him.”可知用句式thank sb for doing sth表示“因做某事而感谢某人”,这里的for是介词,后面要接动词的-ing形式,help的-ing形式是helping。故填helping。
10.句意:我太高兴了!根据“I’m so…!”可知这里的am是系动词,后面要接形容词作表语,happily是副词,其形容词形式是happy,表示“高兴的”。故填happy。
3
1.a set of .notebooks 3.mine 4.for 5.has 6.know 7.about 8.lost 9.English 10.really
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者请求别人帮忙从家里带一些东西过来,包括笔记本、铅笔、棒球、一套钥匙和一本汉语词典。他告诉对方这些东西的具体位置。
1.句意:我需要一个笔记本,一支铅笔,一个棒球,一串钥匙和一本汉语字典。a set of一串,故填a set of。
.句意:书柜里有两本笔记本。根据数量“two”可知此处用可数名词复数形式,故填notebooks。
3.句意:那个黄色的笔记本不是我的。my我的,形容词性物主代词,用来修饰名词,此处单独用,所以用其对应的名词性物主代词mine指代my notebook,故填mine。
4.句意:如果你在那里找不到棒球,请向我的妹妹请求帮助。ask sb. for help向某人求助。故填for。
5.句意: 她也有一个棒球。主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have对应的第三人称单数形式为has,故填has。
6.句意:所以她肯定知道它们在哪里。情态动词后加动词原形,故填know。
7.句意:那汉语字典呢?what about意思为:……怎么样,故填about。
8.句意:今天上文我弄丢了它。根据时间this morning,可知用一般过去时态,lose的过去式为lost,故填lost。
9.句意:但是下午我上英语课。此处缺少形容词修饰名词classes,England对应的形容词为English,故填English。
10.句意:我真的很感谢你的帮助。副词修饰动词,real对应的副词为really,故填really。
4
1.a 2.Found .my 4.is 5.hers 6.these 7.boxes 8.colour/color 9.yours 10.at
【解析】本文是辛迪在失物招领处看到的物品。
1.句意:我是一名中学生。此处表示泛指,middle以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。
2.句意:我现在在学校的失物招领处。Lost and Found“失物招领”,是固定短语。故填Found。
.句意:我找不到我的夹克,所以我来这里看看。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词my修饰,故填my。
4.句意:她的名字在上面。主语是单数,be用is。故填is。
5.句意:这顶紫色的帽子也是她的。空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词作表语。故填hers。
6.句意:这些是什么?根据“are”可知,应填this的复数形式these。故填these。
7.句意:它们是两个蓝色的铅笔盒。two后加名词复数,故填boxes。
8.句意:蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。根据“Blue”可知,蓝色是颜色,应用colour/color。故填colour/color。
9.句意:是你的吗?空后无名词,应用名词性物主代词yours表示“你的手套”。故填yours。
10.句意:如果是这样,请打5137-4159给格林先生打电话。call sb at“打电话给某人”,故填at。
5
1.but 2.are 3.What .dictionaries 5.An 6.Its 7.Mary’s 8.these 9.them 10.like
【解析】本文作者通过一张照片介绍了自己的房间。
1.句意:它不大但是很整洁。根据“not big ... very tidy”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
2.句意:我的桌子和椅子在床的旁边。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语是My desk and chair,be用复数are。故填are。
3.句意:我的书包是什么颜色。what color“什么颜色”,句首单词首字母大写。故填What。
.句意:一个铅笔盒,一些词典和一个棒球。some后跟可数名词的复数形式。故填dictionaries。
5.句意:铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。根据“eraser”可知,此处泛指一块橡皮,eraser是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an,句首单词首字母大写。故填An。
6.句意:它的名字是Pluto。此处修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词its,句首单词首字母大写。故填Its。
7.句意:它是我妹妹Mary的。此处是指“Mary的狗”,空后无名词,空处用名词所有格形式。故填Mary’s。
8.句意:这些是我的英语书吗?根据“Are”可知,主语用复数these。故填these。
9.句意:我向我的老师布莱克老师借的。动词borrowed后跟宾格代词them,作宾语。故填them。
10.句意:我非常喜欢我的房间。本文主体时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填like。
6
1.on 2.to have 3.take 4.the .But 6.am 7.about 8.comes 9.doing 10.really
【解析】本文讲述了卡特家的院子里来了一只鹿,他想给奶奶拍张照,结果相机不在,等找到相机时,鹿却不在了,卡特最后给奶奶画了一只鹿,奶奶很喜欢卡特的画。
1.句意:卡特和他的奶奶在棕色的沙发上。根据“Carter and his grandma are...the brown sofa.”可知,此处指的是“在沙发上”,应用介词on,故填on。
2.句意:特看到院子里有一只鹿,就让爷爷看看。根据“asks his grandfather...(have) a look”可知,此处是短语ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”的结构,空处用不定式形式,故填to have。
3.句意:“我们给奶奶拍张鹿的照片吧!”卡特说。let’s do sth“让某人做某事”,空处用动词原形,故填take。
4.句意:卡特看了看书架。根据“Carter looks in...bookcase.”可知,此处说的是都熟悉的书架,应用定冠词the,故填the。
.句意:但是鹿现在不在院子里。根据“the deer isn’t in the yard now.”可知,此处与前文是转折关系,应用but连接,位于句首的单词,首字母要大写,故填But。
6.句意:爷爷说:“很抱歉我们不能给鹿拍照,卡特。”。句子主语是I,动词用am,故填am。
7.句意:卡特想了想说:“我还是可以的。”根据“Carter thinks...it and says”可知,此处是短语think about“思考”,是固定结构,故填about。
8.句意:当奶奶回家时,卡特把照片给了她。结合“Carter gives the picture to her.”可知,此处句子应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填comes。
9.句意:谢谢你为我做这件事,卡特。空前for是介词,动词应用动名词形式,故填doing。
10.句意:它真的很棒。空处修饰句中的形容词great,应用副词形式,故填really。
7
1.an 2.playing 3.interesting 4.with 5.has 6.well 7.eating 8.Tomatoes 9.for 10.healthy
【解析】本文介绍了保罗的运动和饮食习惯。
1.句意:保罗是一个美国男孩。此处泛指一个美国男孩,且American以元音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词an。故填an。
2.句意:他非常喜欢运动。play“玩”,动词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填playing。
3.句意:这对他来说很有趣。interest“兴趣”,名词。此处修饰物,应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。
4.句意:他总是在课后和同学们一起运动。此处指和同学们一起运动,play sth. with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故填with。
5.句意:他有五个足球、三个篮球和一个棒球。have“有”,动词。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填has。
6.句意:而且他足球踢得很好。good“好的”,形容词。此处应用副词well修饰动词play。故填well。
7.句意:保罗认为良好的饮食习惯很重要。eat“吃”,此处是eating habit“饮食习惯”。故填eating。
8.句意:西红柿是他最喜欢的蔬菜。tomato“西红柿”,可数名词,由“are”可知,用其复数形式作主语。故填Tomatoes。
9.句意:他晚饭经常吃水果沙拉。for+一日三餐表示“三餐吃……”,所以空处用for,表示晚饭吃……。故填for。
10.句意:因为他认为它们不健康。health“健康”,名词,此处应用形容词healthy作表语。故填healthy。
8
1.helps 2.at 3.and 4.prices 5.sweaters 6.For 7.in 8.are 9.for 10.to
【解析】本文主要介绍了詹妮的衣服店。
1.句意:我的妈妈帮我打理这些商店。根据“Now I have two clothes stores”可知,文章应用一般现在时,My mom是主语,谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。
2.句意:来我们的大减价买你的衣服吧!at one’s great sale“大促销”,固定用法。故填at。
3.句意:我们有很多女人、男人和孩子的衣服。根据“women, men … children”可知,此处指并列,用and“和”来连接。故填and。
4.句意:我们所有的衣服都以很好的价格出售。根据“We sell all our clothes”可知,此处指衣服的价格,应用复数形式。故填prices。
5.句意:黄色的毛衣仅仅只需要12美元。根据“… are”可知,此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填sweaters。
6.句意:对于男孩,我们有黑色长裤,只卖22美元。根据下文“For girls”可知,此处指为男生提供的有黑色长裤,应用介词for,位于句首首字母需大写。故填For。
7.句意:对于女孩,我们有紫色的裙子,只要20美元。根据“… purple”可知,颜色前面用介词in。故填in。
8.句意:我们的夹克衫多少钱呢?根据“our jackets”可知,be动词应用are。故填are。
9.句意:三双袜子只卖2美元!根据“Socks are only $2 … three pairs”可知,此处指每三双袜子用两美元交换,应用介词for。故填for。
10.句意:快来酷先生的服装店!come to+地点名词“来到……”,固定用法。故填to。
9
1.is 2.first 3.friends 4.like 5.thinks 6.the 7.Their 8.them 9.too 10.well
【解析】本文介绍了作者及其朋友们各自的运动爱好。
1.句意:我的名字是Molly Smith。结合上下文,句子用一般现在时,主语“My name”是名词单数,此时be动词应用is。故填is。
2.句意:Molly是我的名。根据“Molly Smith”可知,“Molly”是名,“Smith”是姓,first name“名,名字”,故填first。
3.句意:我有三个好朋友。空前有three,空处应用friend的复数形式,故填friends。
4.句意:她们非常喜欢运动。结合上下文,句子用一般现在时,主语是they,此时谓语动词用原形,故填like。
5.句意:她认为打篮球很有趣。结合上下文,句子用一般现在时,主语“she”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填thinks。
6.句意:Sally和Nancy喜欢同一项运动。根据“...same sport”可知,此处指同一项运动,the same sport“同一项运动”,故填the。
7.句意:她们最喜欢的运动是排球。空后是名词“favorite sport”,空处应用they的形容词性物主代词,故填Their。
8.句意:打排球对她们来说是很令人放松的。空前是介词for,空处应用they的宾格,故填them。
9.句意:对于我来说,运动也很有趣。根据“My friends think sports are fun. For me, sports are interesting,”可知,“我”的朋友觉得运动很有趣,“我”也觉得运动很有趣,句子是肯定句,设空处位于句末,空处应是too“也”。故填too。
10.句意:但是我打球打得不好。根据“But I don’t play balls...(good).”可知,空处应用good的副词形式well,修饰动词play。故填well。
10
1.a 2.asks 3.colors 4.them 5.But 6.Really 7.mother’s 8.are 9.me 10.good
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了小Tony为妈妈买生日礼物的过程。
1.句意:他是一个小男孩,他8岁。根据“boy”可知此处表示泛指,应填不定冠词,而small为辅音音素开头,故填a。
2.句意:“我能帮助你吗?”女人问。根据“Tony says.”可知文章时态为一般现在时,而主语woman为第三人称单数,故填asks。
3.句意:女人拿了一些各色的好毛衣。color“颜色”,可数名词,根据“all”可知此处应用其复数形式,故填colors。
4.句意:你喜欢它们吗?根据“like”为动词可知此处应填人称代词的宾格作宾语,故填them。
5.句意:但是它不大。根据“Yes, I like this red one”和“it’s not big”可知此处应填表转折关系的并列连词,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填But。
6.句意:真地吗?real“真的”,由语境可知此处应填其副词,常用于口语,位于句首首字母需要大写,故填Really。
7.句意:这周日是我妈妈的生日。根据“birthday”为名词可知此处应填名词所有格作定语,故填mother’s。
8.句意:你是一个好男孩。根据句子主语you可知,此处be动词应用are,故填are。
9.句意:让我给你拿一件大的红毛衣。根据“let”为动词可知此处应填人称代词的宾格作宾语,故填me。
10.句意:你是一个好男孩。根据“boy”为名词可知此处应填形容词作定语,故填good。
11
1.am 2.my 3.at 4.an 5.dictionaries 6.and 7.sister’s 8.ask 9.keys 1.Thanks
【解析】本文介绍了作者的个人信息,以及介绍了一些物品。
1.句意:我是一个美国女孩。根据上句“is”可知,句子时态是一般现在时;主语是I,所以be动词用am。故填am。
2.句意:欢迎来到我的学校。空后的“school”是名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,故填my。
3.句意:你可以拨打我的电话536-786。“call sb. at+电话号码”意为“给某人打电话”。故填at。
4.句意:里面有一支铅笔、一块橡皮擦和一个铅笔盒。可数名词eraser是元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰,表示泛指。故填an。
5.句意:里面还有两本词典和一个笔记本。根据“Two”可知,此空填可数名词复数形式。故填dictionaries。
6.句意:看看这支笔和戒指。“the pen”和“the ring”是并列关系,所以空处应用并列连词and。故填and。
7.句意:戒指是他姐姐的。根据“The pen is Jim’s, but the ring isn’t his. It’s his...(sister).”可知,此处指那是他姐姐的戒指,空后无名词,空处应用名词所有格sister’s来代指。故填sister’s。
8.句意:如果是,你可以发电子邮件到我的邮箱“Anna@123.com”,然后找我要。根据“Here is a baseball. I found it on the playground (操场). Is it yours? If so,...”可知,作者在操场上找到了一个棒球,希望失主来找她要;ask sb for sth“问某人要某物”,空前有情态动词“can”,此时ask应用原形。故填ask。
9.句意:哦,一串钥匙。a set of意为“一串……”,后接名词复数keys,一串钥匙肯定不止一条。故填keys。
10.句意:谢谢你的到来。thanks for“感谢……”,thanks位于句首,首字母须大写。故填Thanks。
12
1.friends 2.to play 3.are 4.an 5.Does 6.for 7.but 8.his 9.ask 10.healthy
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了佩奇和朋友在花园里玩寻找鸡蛋的游戏。
1.句意:佩奇和她的一些朋友在猪爷爷的花园里。some of后接可数名词时需用复数,故填friends。
2.句意:猪爷爷问他们一个问题:“你们想玩游戏吗?”want to do sth“想要做某事”,此处应用不定式,故填to play。
3.句意:四个鸡蛋在我的花园里。主语four eggs是复数,be动词用are,故填are。
4.句意:佩奇在花盆里得到了一个鸡蛋。根据“Peppa gets ... egg in a plant pot”可知,找到一个鸡蛋,此处应用不定冠词泛指“一个”,且egg发音第一个音素是元音音素,故填an。
5.句意:他找到最后一个了吗?主语he是三单,助动词用does,且句首字母大写,故填Does。
6.句意:理查德向他的朋友们求助。ask sb for help“向某人寻求帮助”,固定搭配,故填for。
7.句意:他们到处寻找最后一颗蛋,但是找不到。根据“They look for (找) the last egg everywhere, ... they can’t find it.”可知,虽然到处找了,但是找不到。前后句是转折关系,but“但是”表示转折,故填but。
8.句意:猪爷爷来到他们身边,把他的帽子戴在理查德的头上。此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰名词hat,he对应的形容词性物主代词是his“他的”,故填his。
9.句意:“我们现在能做什么呢?”佩奇和她的朋友们问。主语Peppa and her friends是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填ask。
10.句意:鸡蛋是健康的。be动词后应用形容词作表语,health是名词,形容词是healthy“健康的”,故填healthy。
13
1.first 2.a 3.is 4.Her 5.my 6.in 7.friends 8.Lucy’s 9.and 10.names
【解析】本文主要介绍海伦和家人的信息。
1.句意:海伦是我的名字。根据“My name is Helen Brown. Helen is my...name.”可知,海伦是名字,first name“名”,故填first。
2.句意:我手里有一张照片。此处泛指一张照片,picture首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
3.句意:那个女孩是谁?时态是一般现在时,主语是the girl,故填is。
4.句意:她叫露西·格林。此处作定语修饰name,用形容词性物主代词,故填Her。
5.句意:她是我们学校的学生。此处作定语修饰school,用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
6.句意:她在七年级五班。在几年级几班用in,故填in。
7.句意:她在学校有很多朋友。many修饰可数名词复数,故填friends。
8.句意:露西的电话号码是8878-6754。此处作定语修饰telephone number,用名词所有格形式,故填Lucy’s。
9.句意:她喜欢蓝色和白色。blue和white是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
10.句意:它们的名字是博比和托尼。根据“Their...are Bobby and Tony.”可知,此处应使用名词复数形式,故填names。
14
1.are 2.me 3.His 4.Who 5.her 6.my 7.a 8.too 9.What 10.Its
【解析】本文介绍了李红的家庭信息。
1.句意:我家有四口人。主语是people,be动词用are。故填are。
2.句意:他们是我爸爸,我妈妈,我哥哥和我。根据“They are”,可知,这里是表语,应填I的宾格形式作表语。故填me。
3. 句意:他的名字叫李兵。name是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,句子首字母大写,故填His。
4.句意:那个女人是谁?根据“She is my mother. ”可知是问那个女人是谁,who“谁”,特殊疑问词,句子首字母大写,故填Who。
5.句意:她的名字叫张梅。name是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填her。
6.句意:那个男孩是我哥哥吗?brother是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填my。
7. 句意:我是第四中学的一名学生。根据“I’m...student in No. 4 Middle School”可知指一名学生,student是以辅音音素开头,应用a修饰,故填a。
8. 句意:李飞也在我的学校。根据“And Li Fei is in my school”以及空格所在位置,可知是指“也”,too“也”,位于肯定句句末,故填too。
9.句意:那是什么?根据“It’s a black and white dog”可知是问那是什么东西,what“什么”,句子首字母大写,故填What。
10.句意:它的名字是点点。name是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,句子首字母大写。故填Its。
15
1.am 2.first 3.in 4.My 5.a 6.mother’s 7.His 8.sisters 9.and 10.has
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者自己的家庭。
1.句意:我是Cindy Green。根据“I…Cindy Green.”可知,此处是作者介绍自己是谁,此处时态是一般现在时,主语是I,系动词填am,故填am。
2.句意:Cindy是我的名字。根据“Cindy Green”可知,Cindy是作者的名,first name“名”。故填first。
3.句意:我是第六中学的一名学生。in No.6 Middle School“在第六中”。故填in。
4.句意:我的电话号码是021-6937。空处修饰名词填形容词性物主代词my。故填My。
5.句意:我有一个大家庭。此处泛指一个大家庭,big是辅音音素开头的单词,因此填不定冠词a。故填a。
6.句意:我的父亲是Jim Green,我母亲的名字是Mary。根据“…name is Mary”可知,空处填名词所有格,表示“母亲的”,mother’s“母亲的”。故填mother’s。
7.句意:他的名字是Mike。空处填形容词性物主代词his修饰名词name。故填His。
8.句意:我有两个妹妹。two后跟名词复数。故填sisters。
9.句意:他们是Alice和Jane。空处前后是并列关系,因此填and。故填and。
10.句意:她有一台很酷的电脑,我非常喜欢它。主语是第三人称单数,因此填动词三单形式has。故填has。
16
1.(E)nglish 2.(p)encil 3.(p)icture 4.(y)ellow 5.(a)re 6.(t)oo 7.(I)n 8.(n)ame 9.(c)all 10.(n)umber
【解析】本文是Kate Green介绍她丢失的文具盒里面的物品,以及希望有人找到后打电话或发邮件跟她联系。
1.句意:我是一个英国女孩。根据“I’m an ... girl.”及首字母可知,此处指Kate Green是一个英国女孩;English“英国的”,符合语境,作定语修饰名词。故填(E)nglish。
2.句意:今早我在学校体育馆丢失了我的文具盒。根据下文“Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it”可知,丢失了文具盒;pencil box“文具盒”。故填(p)encil。
3.句意:图片是关于《熊出没》的。根据下文对光头强的描述推知,此处指图片;picture“图片,图画”,名词。故填(p)icture。
4.句意:光头强有一顶黄色的帽子。根据“Guang Touqiang has a ... hat.”及首字母可知,光头强的帽子是黄色的;yellow“黄色的”,形容词。故填(y)ellow。
5.句意:我的蓝色钢笔和一把紫色的尺子都在里面。根据“My blue pen and a purple ruler”及首字母可知,蓝色的钢笔和紫色的尺子是两个东西,故be动词应用are。故填(a)re。
6.句意:两支红色铅笔和一块黄色的橡皮也在里面。此处是描述文具盒中的物品,表示铅笔和橡皮也在里面;too“也”,符合语境,用于肯定句末。故填(t)oo。
7.句意:文具盒里面有一张纸。根据“... the pencil box, there is a piece of paper (一张纸).”及首字母可知,此处指纸在文具盒里;in“在……里面”,符合语境。故填(I)n。
8.句意:纸上是我的名字——Kate Green。根据“Kate Green”是名字可知,此处应用name“名字”。故填(n)ame。
9.句意:如果你找到了我的文具盒,你可以打电话给我。根据下文“And My telephone ... is 688-4457.”可知,此处指打电话,应用call;情态动词后接动词原形。故填(c)all。
10.句意:我的电话号码是688-4457。telephone number“电话号码”,固定表达。故填(n)umber。
17
1.to meet 2.Her 3.first 4.of 5.These 6.parents 7.are 8.too 9.a 10.me
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的好朋友Lisa以及她的家人。
1.句意:很高兴见到你。nice to meet you“很高兴见到你”。故填to meet。
2.句意:她的名字是Lisa Brown。修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词her。故填Her。
3.句意:Lisa是她的名字。根据“Lisa Brown”可知Lisa是名字,first name“名字”。故填first。
4.句意:这是她的一张家庭照。a photo of“一张……的照片”。故填of。
5.句意:这些是她的祖父母。根据“are”可知此处用复数代词these。故填These。
6.句意:那些是她的父母。根据“Those”可知此处用名词复数parents“父母”。故填parents。
7.句意:他们是好老师。句子用一般现在时,主语是They,be动词用are。故填are。
8.句意:我的朋友Lisa和我也在第四中学。根据“They work in No. 4 Middle School”可知我们和她父母一样也在第四中学,肯定句句尾用too。故填too。
9.句意:她是一名学生。此处泛指“一名学生”,student以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
10.句意:她帮助我很多。作helps的宾语用宾格me。故填me。
18
1.been 2.saw 3.took 4.ate 5.bought 6.said 7.done 8.had 9.went 10.got
【解析】本文主要是两个人讨论假期的对话。
1.句意:你去了哪里?根据前面的“have”可知句子是现在完成时,此处应用动词的过去分词。故填been。
2.句意:我在那里见了很多我的老朋友。根据前文“Where have you been?”可知这是发生在过去的事,本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填saw。
3.句意:我们拍了很多照片。根据前文“Did you take photos?”可知这是发生在过去的事,本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填took。
4.句意:那里的鸟吃了我们很多玉米。根据语境可知这是描述假期发生的事,本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填ate。
5.句意:我们甚至买了一些面包来喂它们。根据语境可知这是描述假期发生的事,本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填bought。
6.句意:我的朋友说,这些鸟不饿,但很贪婪。根据“weren’t ”可知本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填said。
7.句意:我已经做了。根据“I’ve”可知句子是现在完成时,空处应用动词的过去分词。故填done。
8.句意:但我在历史海报上遇到了一些麻烦。根据语境可知这是描述假期发生的事,本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填had。
9.句意:所以我去图书馆找一些资料。根据语境可知这是描述假期发生的事,本句应为一般过去时,谓语动词应用动词的过去式。故填went。
10.句意:我得到了一本新百科全书。根据“I’ve”可知句子是现在完成时,空处应用动词的过去分词。故填got。
19
1.(b)orn 2.(l)ives 3.(w)ears 4.(e)njoys 5.(m)ember 6.(c)hatting 7.(l)earn 8.(p)laying 9.(m)uch 10.(s)wimming
【解析】本文主要介绍安娜的基本情况。
1.句意:她出生在悉尼。根据“She was ... in Sydney.”及首字母可知,她出生于悉尼;born“出生”,be born in“出生于……”。故填(b)orn。
2.句意:但她现在和她父母住在北京。根据“But now she ... in Beijing with he parents.”及首字母可知,现在住在北京;live“居住”,动词;时态为一般现在时,主语为“she”,故动词要用第三人称单数。故填(l)ives。
3.句意:她总是戴着眼镜。根据“her glasses”及首字母可知,此处指戴着眼镜;wear“穿,戴”,动词;时态为一般现在时,主语为“she”,故动词要用第三人称单数。故填(w)ears。
4.句意:她非常喜欢阅读。根据“ She ... reading very much.”及首字母可知,此处指喜欢阅读;enjoy“喜欢”,enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填(e)njoys。
5.句意:她是学校阅读俱乐部的一名成员。根据“Reading Club”及首字母可知,此处指阅读俱乐部的一名成员;member“成员”,名词;空前有不定冠词“a”,故名词用单数。故填(m)ember。
6.句意:上网冲浪和和朋友在网上聊天是她的最爱。根据“... online with her friends”及首字母可知,此处指和朋友在网上聊天;chat“聊天”,动词;再根据“Surfing on the Internet and ...”可知,此处要用动名词,与“Surfing on the Internet”一起作主语。故填(c)hatting。
7.句意:她认为她可以通过这样做来了解这个世界和她的朋友。根据“the world and her friends”及首字母可知,此处指了解这个世界和朋友;learn about“了解”,动词短语;空前的“can”为情态动词,此处要用动词原形。故填(l)earn。
8.句意:她也喜欢球类运动,虽然这对她来说有点难。根据“ball games”及首字母可知,此处指玩球类运动;play“玩”,动词;再根据like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知,此处要用动名词。故填(p)laying。
9.句意:在周末,她没有很多家庭作业。根据“homework”及首字母可知,此处表示周末没有很多作业,应用much修饰不可数名词。故填(m)uch。
10.句意:因此她可以和她父母一起去游泳。根据“It’s wonderful for them to play in the pool.”可知,此处指游泳;swimming“游泳”,go swimming“去游泳”。故填(s)wimming。
20
1.are 2.their 3.doing/with 4.games 5.eating 6.for 7.really 8.But 9.healthily 10.help
【解析】本文讲述了关于如今孩子们不健康的原因,从运动和饮食方面进行了论述。
1.句意:学校里有越来越多的胖学生。此处是There be句型,时态是一般现在时,主语“more and more fat students”是复数,故填are。
2.句意:现在许多学生都知道运动对他们的健康有好处。此处作定语修饰“health”,用形容词性物主代词形式,故填their。
3.句意:如果你让他们做运动,他们经常说他们在忙着做作业或其他事情。be busy doing/with sth“忙于(做)某事”,故填doing/with。
4.句意:他们喜欢在家看电视或玩电脑游戏。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”,故填games。
5.句意:许多学生没有良好的饮食习惯。eating habits“饮食习惯”,故填eating。
6.句意:他们晚餐吃了太多肉。三餐前用介词for,for dinner“作为晚餐”,故填for。
7.句意:他们喜欢吃垃圾食品,因为他们认为它真的很美味。此处在句中修饰形容词“delicious”,用副词形式,故填really。
8.句意:但他们不知道这是不健康的,会使他们发胖。前后两句构成转折关系,用but连接,句首需大写首字母,故填But。
9.句意:所以男孩女孩们,如果你不想变胖,每天都要做运动,吃得健康。此处在句中修饰动词“eat”,用副词形式,故填healthily。
10.句意:健康的身体能让你生活得更好。情态动词“can”后用动词原形,故填help。
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六年级上期末考点大串讲(鲁教版五四制2024)
专题05 语法填空(20篇)
1
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Sakura is a middle school student in Japan. She 1 (start) her day early at 6:30 a.m. She eats her breakfast and then goes to school in her uniform. She 2 (meet) her friends on the way to school and they talk and laugh together.
Her school begins with everyone gathering at 8:30 a.m. They listen to news and sometimes do exercises. Sakura has some 3 (class) like Math, Science and 4 (England). She loves art classes most. At lunch, she eats with her friends in the canteen and they 5 (share) their food.
Classes finish at 3:30 p.m., but Sakura stays for her kendo club, a Japanese sword-fighting sport. There, she 6 (wear) a special outfit and practises with bamboo swords. It’s not only fun, but it also helps her learn to follow rules, respect and work with 7 (other). She practises this sport until 5:30 p.m. Then, she goes home, 8 (do) her homework and spends time with her family.
Sakura 9 (have) a busy day with school and club activities but she enjoys it. She likes 10 (learn), practising kendo skills and being with friends.
2
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
This is 1 (me) home. Come in, please. My 2 (parent) are on the sofa. They like watching TV on it. They watch baseball games every evening. They love sports and they play sports every morning. Who are on the long chair? They are my grandparents. They 3 (has) a big and nice room. Our dog is under 4 (they) bed. It is a small and white dog. It’s our family member (成员) too. My 5 (grandpa) hat is on the bed. A table is in the room and some cups are on the table.
Look! This is my room. On the desk is a photo. It’s a photo 6 our last school trip. My schoolbag is under my chair and my books are on my desk. I have 7 brother, Eric. He lives (居住) in the same room with me. I’m tidy, 8 he is not a tidy boy. His school things are everywhere. I must clean (打扫) the room for us. It’s tidy now. He thanks me for 9 (help) him. He wants to help me next time. I’m so 10 (happily)!
3
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Can you bring me some things from my home? I need a notebook, a pencil, a baseball, 1 keys and a Chinese dictionary. Let me tell you where they are. There are two 2 (notebook) in the bookcase. I need the red one. The yellow notebook is not 3 (my). It’s my sister’s. The pencil is in the pencil box on my desk. The baseball is usually under the bed. If you can’t find the baseball there, please ask my sister 4 help. She also 5 (have) a baseball and our baseballs are in the same place, so she must 26 (know) where they are. Where are the keys? I think they are on the sofa. What 7 the Chinese dictionary? Oh, it isn’t in my room. I 8 (lose) it this morning. But I have 9 (England) classes in the afternoon. Can I use yours? I 10 (real) thank you for helping me.
4
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hi! I’m Cindy Brown. I’m 1 middle school student. I’m now in the Lost and 2 (find) Office in my school. I can’t find 3 (I) jacket, so I come here to have a look.
I see many things here. Whose book is it? Oh, It’s Alice’s. Her name 4 (be) on it. And this purple hat is 5 (her), too. What are 6 (this)? They are two blue pencil 7 (box). I think they’re my classmate Frank’s. Blue is his favorite (最喜爱的) 8 .
Aha, I see my jacket. My mom bought it for me last week (上周). It’s new and nice. There is also a pair of gloves. Is it 9 (your)? If so, please call Mr. Green 10 5137-4159. You can also come here to get it.
5
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Look! This is a photo of my room. It is not big 1 very tidy. My desk and chair 2 (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. 3 color is my school bag? It is black. What is in my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, some 4 (dictionary) and a baseball. 5 eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. Here are some books on the desk. You can see a dog under my bed, but it is not mine. 6 (it) name is Pluto. It is my sister 7 (Mary). Are 8 (this) my English books? No, they aren’t. I borrowed (借) 9 (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches (教) me English at school. I 10 (like) my room very much.
6
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s in the afternoon now. Carter and his grandma are 1 the brown sofa. Carter sees a deer (鹿) in the yard (院子) and asks his grandfather 2 (have) a look.
“Let’s 3 (take) a picture of the deer for grandma!” Carter says. Then Grandpa takes out his phone. “Oh, my phone’s out of power (没电),” he says. “I can’t take a picture. I am going to look for a camera (相机).
Carter looks in 4 bookcase. Grandpa looks on the table. At last, Carter finds it in a box. 5 the deer isn’t in the yard now.
“I 6 (be) sorry we can’t take a picture of the deer, Carter,” Grandpa says.
Carter thinks 7 it and says, “I can still do that.” Then he draws (画) a nice picture of the deer. When Grandma 8 (come) home, Carter gives the picture to her. “This is for you,” he says.
“Thank you for 9 (do) this for me, Carter. I like the picture. It is 10 (real) great,” says Grandma.
7
阅读短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Paul is 1 American boy. He wants to have a friend in China. He likes 2 (play) sports very much. It’s 3 (interest) for him. He always plays sports 4 his classmates after class. He 5 (have) five soccer balls, three basketballs and one baseball. And he can play soccer 6 (good).
Paul thinks a good 7 (eat) habit is important (重要的). He likes fruit and vegetables. 8 (tomato) are his favorite vegetables. He often eats fruit salad 9 dinner. He doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. Because he thinks they are not 10 (health).
Do you like him? You can call him at 021-2879.
8
Hi, friends! My name is Jenny. I am 18 years old and I come from the USA.Now I have two clothes stores. My mom 1 (help) me with these stores. Come and buy your clothes 2 our great sale! We have lots of clothes for women, men 3 children (小孩). We sell all our clothes at very good 4 (price). Do you like sweaters? We have green sweaters for only $ 15! Yellow 5 (sweater) are only $12. Do you need trousers? 6 boys, we have black trousers for only $22. And shorts are only $16! For girls, we have skirts 7 purple for only $20. How much 8 (be) our jackets? Only $30! And we have black shoes for only $28. Socks are only $2 9 three pairs! Come 10 Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store now!
9
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello! My name 1 (be) Molly Smith. Molly is my 2 (one) name. I have three good 83 (friend)—Tina, Sally and Nancy. They 4 (like) sports very much. Tina’s favorite (最喜爱的) sport is basketball. She has two basketballs. She 5 (think) playing basketball is interesting. Sally and Nancy like 6 same sport. They think it is boring to play basketball. 7 (they) favorite sport is volleyball. They play volleyball every afternoon. Sally and Nancy have four volleyballs. It’s relaxing for 8 (they) to play volleyball. My friends think sports are fun. For me, sports are interesting, 9 . But I don’t play balls 10 (good). I like watching ball games (比赛) on TV.
10
Tony is in a clothes store. He is 1 small boy and he is eight years old.
“Can I help you ?” the woman 2 (ask).
“Yes, please. I want a sweater.” Tony says.
The woman takes some nice sweaters in all 3 (color).
“Do you like 4 (they)?” she asks.
“Yes, I like this red one.” Tony says, “ 5 it’s not big.”
“ 6 (real)?” the woman says, “I think it’s big for you.” “Not for me,” Tony says, “This Sunday is my 7 (mother) birthday. It’s for her.”
“You 8 (be) a great boy,” the woman says. “Let 9 (I) get a big red sweater for you. Then Tony gets a red sweater.” “It’s for my mother,” he thinks. “She must like it.”
“How much is it?” he asks. “30 dollars.” the woman says. Tony looks at his money (钱) and says, “I don’t have so much for it. What can I do?”
“OK. You are a 10 (well) boy, so it’s only twenty dollars.” The woman says.
11
阅读短文,根据语境或所给词的适当形式填空,使文章语义通顺。
Hello! My first name is Anna and my last name is Miller. I 1 (be) an American girl. Welcome to 2 (I) school. My classroom is next to (在……旁边) the library. And my teacher is Mr. Green. You can call me 3 536-786. Look! This is my desk. My schoolbag is on it. What’s in my schoolbag? A pencil, 4 eraser and a pencil box are in it. Two 5 (dictionary) and a notebook are in it, too.
Look at the pen 6 the ring. They’re not mine. The pen is Jim’s, but the ring isn’t his. It’s his 7 (sister). Here is a baseball. I found it on the playground (操场). Is it yours? If so, you can e-mail me at Anna@123.com and 8 me for it. What’s that under the desk? Oh, a set of 9 (key). Mary lost her keys. They must be hers.
10 (thank) for your coming. Bye!
12
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
It’s a nice afternoon. Peppa and some of her 1 (friend) are in Grandpa Pig’s garden (花园). Grandpa Pig asks them a question, “Do you want 2 (play) a game? Four eggs 3 (be) in my garden. Can you find them?”
“Yes, Grandpa Pig!” they say.
Peppa gets 4 egg in a plant pot (花盆). Rebecca finds one under a plant and Freddy sees one, too. What about Richard? 5 (do) he find the last one? No!
Richard asks his friends 6 help. They look for (找) the last egg everywhere, 7 they can’t find it.
Grandpa Pig comes to them and puts (放) 8 (he) hat on Richard’s head. Then he takes it away (拿走). An egg is on Richard’s head! Now Richard has an egg, too.
“What can we do now?” Peppa and her friends 9 (ask).
“Eggs are 10 (health). You can eat them.”
Then they eat their eggs.
13
读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Helen Brown. Helen is my 1 (one) name. I’m in Greenland Middle School. I have 2 picture in my hand. Look at the picture. Who 3 (be) the girl? She is my friend. 4 (she) name is Lucy Green. She is from America. She is a student in 5 (I) school. She is 6 Class 5, Grade 7. But I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Lucy is a good girl. She has many 7 (friend) at school. She likes our school. 8 (Lucy) telephone number is 8878-6754. She likes blue 9 white. And at home she has two dogs. Their 10 (name) are Bobby and Tony. Lucy likes them very much.
14
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Li Hong. This is a picture of my family. There 1 (be) four people (人) in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and 2 (I). The man is my father. 3 (he) name is Li Bing. 4 (whose) is that woman? She is my mother. And 5 (she) name is Zhang Mei. Is that boy 6 (I) brother? Yes, he is. He is Li Fei. I’m 7 student in No. 4 Middle School. And Li Fei is in my school, 8 . But we are not in the same (相同的) class. The blue jacket is my brother’s. My jacket is black. 9 is that? It’s a black and white dog. 10 (it) name is Diandian.
I love my family very much.
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阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone. I 1 (be) Cindy Green. Cindy is my 2 (one) name. I am a student 3 No.6 Middle School. 4 (I) phone number is 021-6937. I have 5 big family. My father is Jim Green and my 6 (mother) name is Mary. I have a brother. 7 (he) name is Mike. I have two 8 (sister). They are Alice 9 Jane. I have an uncle and an aunt. June is their daughter. She 10 (have) a cool computer and I like it very much.
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根据首字母和短文意思,填入一个适当的单词, 使短文通顺、完整。
Hi! My name is Kate Green. I’m an E 1 girl. This morning I lost my p 2 box in the school gym (体育馆). It’s blue and white. And the p 3 is about Boonie Bears《熊出没》. Guang Touqiang has a y 4 hat. My blue pen and a purple ruler a 5 in (在……里) it. Two red pencils and a yellow eraser are in it, t 6 . I 7 the pencil box, there is a piece of paper (一张纸). On the paper is my n 8 —Kate Green. I must find it. If you find (找到) my pencil box, you can c 9 me. And My telephone n 10 is 688-4457. Well, you can also e-mail me at kate123@126.com. Thanks!
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阅读短文,在空白处填入适当内容或用括号内单词适当形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
I am Helen. Nice 1 (meet) you. I have a good friend. 2 (She) name is Lisa Brown. Lisa is her 3 (one) name. And Brown is her family name. She has a happy family.
Look, here is a photo 4 her family. 5 (this) are her grandparents, Anna and Bob. They are very kind. Those are her 6 (parent), Mary and Alan. They work in No. 4 Middle School. They 7 (be) good teachers. My friend Lisa and I are in No. 4 Middle School, 8 . She is 9 student. She likes reading and running. She helps (帮助) 10 (I) a lot.
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Tom: Hello, Jack! Nice to see you.
Jack: Hi, Tom! Nice to meet you, too. Where have you 1 (be)?
Tom: The zoo on Green Island. I 2 (see) many of my old friends there.
Jack: How lucky! Did you take photos?
Tom: Yes, of course. We 3 (take) a lot of pictures. Look, here is a photo of my friend and me.
Jack: What are you doing?
Tom: We are feeding birds. The birds there 4 (eat) a lot of corns from us.
Jack: Haha... They are so fat!
Tom: Yes. We even 5 (buy) some bread to feed them. My friends 6 (say) that the birds weren’t hungry but greedy.
Jack: How did you come back?
Tom: By boat. It’s very interesting.
Jack: I hope I can go there, too.
Tom: You will. By the way, have you finished the homework?
Jack: I’ve 7 (do) it already. But I 8 (have) some trouble in the History poster. So I 9 (go) to the library to look for some information.
Tom: Really? I’ve 10 (get) a new encyclopedia(百科全书) for Chinese History. Would you like to finish the task with me?
Jack: That’s a good idea!
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Anna is an Australian girl. She was b 1 in Sydney. But now she l 2 in Beijing with he parents. She is thirteen years old. She is tall and slim. Her hair is blond. She often w 3 her glasses. She e 4 reading very much. She is a m 5 of the school Reading Club. Surfing on the Internet and c 6 online with her friends is her favourite. She thinks she can l 7 a lot about the world and her friends by doing this. She also likes p 8 ball games though it is a little hard for her. At the weekend, she doesn’t have m 9 homework. So she can go s 10 with her parents. It’s wonderful for them to play in the pool.
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Health is very important. But do you know how many students aren’t healthy today? There 1 (be) more and more fat students in school.
Now many students know that sports are good for 2 (they) health. But they don’t like playing sports. If you ask them to play sports, they often say they are busy 3 homework or some other things. Then what do they like to do? They like to watch TV or play computer 4 (game) at home.
And many students don’t have good 5 (eat) habits. They go to school without(没有)eating breakfast. They eat too much meat 6 dinner. They don’t like to eat fruit or vegetables. They like to eat junk food, because they think it’s 7 (real) delicious. 8 they don’t know it isn’t healthy and can make them fat.
So boys and girls, if you don’t want to be fat, play sports and eat 9 (health) every day. A healthy body can 10 (help) you live better.
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