专题11 完形填空18篇（紧贴新教材主题，期末预测）-【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（沪教版五四制2024）

专题11 完形填空18篇（紧贴新教材主题，期末预测） 主题：智能家居、江河湖海、电影与戏剧、工作职业 Last summer vacation, my parents and I went to Mount Tai and had a great time. That day was Saturday. We got up early and ate breakfast quickly. Then we 1 the hotel to climb Mount Tai. It took us about three hours to get to the top (顶) of the mountain. We went there at about five o’clock in the morning. It 2 cloudy and a little dark at that time. But after a quarter, the sun 3 out (出现). It looked like a big fireball (火球). It was so round and beautiful. We felt so excited to see it and my mother 4 many photos of the sun. 5 did you do last summer vacation? Please tell me. 1．A．leave B．leaves C．left D．are leaving 2．A．is B．was C．are D．were 3．A．come B．comes C．came D．is coming 4．A．take B．took C．takes D．is taking 5．A．How B．What C．Where D．Why Choose the best answer and complete the passage. What films are good for us Every year a lot of films are made but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not suitable for children. When we see a film in a cinema or watch a video tape at home, we should be 1 to choose a good one. A good film usually gives us 2 . For example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. “The Lion King”teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people. Some films are quickly forgotten, others stay for a 3 time as classics. People can see a classic film many times and still enjoys it. Every time they see it, they learn something new, for example, if you worry about your looks, you may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that looks are not so important. If you are sad, you may watch “Mouse Hunt” again to make yourself 4 . There are many 5 of films. There are adventure films, comedies(喜剧), horror films, science-fiction films(科幻片), documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories, and so on. 6 , many of these films are only suitable for adults. So always ask your parents before you see a film. 1．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful 2．A．a lesson B．a class C．a book D．a story 3．A．short B．long C．quick D．slow 4．A．boring B．safe C．happy D．healthy 5．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons 6．A．Although B．But C．So D．However What films are good for us Every year a lot of films are made but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not suitable for children. When we see a film in a cinema or watch a video tape at home, we should be 1 to choose a good one. A good film usually gives us 2 . For example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. “The Lion King” teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people. Some films are quickly forgotten, others stay for a long time as classics. People can see a classic film many times and still enjoy it. Every time they see it, they learn something new, for example, if you 3 your looks, you may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that looks are not so important. 4 , if you are sad, you may watch “Mouse Hunt” again to make yourself happy. No matter how you feel, there is always a classic that can meet your need. There are many 5 of films. There are adventure films, comedies(喜剧), horror films, science-fiction films(科幻片), documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories, and so on. 6 , many of these films are only suitable(合适) for grown-ups. So always ask your parents before you see a film. 1．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful 2．A．a lesson B．a class C．a book D．a story 3．A．depend on B．worry about C．busy with D．dress up 4．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Similarly D．Secondly 5．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons 6．A．Although B．But C．So D．However Hollywood is one of the most famous places in the world. It is the 1 centre of the world. The reason 2 people go to Hollywood to made film is 3 . At first, people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much 4 place to work in. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains, sea and deserts. They didn’t have to travel far to make any sort of film. The first films were 5 . Today we still watch some of such comedies by Charles Chaplin. In the late 1920s came the talkies. In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film. New film stars 6 . 1．A．film B．shopping C．cultural D．financial 2．A．what B．if C．how D．why 3．A．its beauty B．its fame C．its centre D．the sun 4．A．quieter B．better C．bigger D．cleaner 5．A．colourful B．silent C．moving D．white and black 6．A．born B．were gone C．came out D．lost Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) A firefighter’s job is very important and each day is always different. 1 firefighters help people who have a fire in their house. Other times, the fire is in a factory or an office. A fire can grow very fast and so it is important that the team of firefighters work 2 . In the past this job was only for men but of course now there are women who work at fire stations. When someone 3 a fire station, a team of about five firefighters get into a fire engine and drive to where the fire is. The driver of the fire engine 4 drive very fast but carefully. To be a firefighter you need to be brave because it can be a very 5 job. You can’t be afraid of climbing and you need to be strong because you will sometimes 6 heavy things. 1．A．Often B．Also C．Soon D．Even 2．A．busily B．quickly C．quietly D．alone 3．A．visits B．calls C．builds D．protects 4．A．need B．can C．may D．must 5．A．interesting B．boring C．dangerous D．exciting 6．A．deliver B．weigh C．carry D．knock Many students have jobs after school. They work in stores, gas stations and other places. Some of these students save their money to go to college or to 1 a car of their own. Susan is one of them. She has a job in a drugstore（药房）. In some parts of the world drugstores sell 2 medicine. However, in the United States, they often sell toys, cameras, tools and magazine besides medicine. Susan helps people to find what they want 3 the store is so large and there are so many things in it. Susan likes to talk about her 4 . She always has something interesting to tell her parents at the dinner table. The parents are 5 that their daughter has a good job. She only works two or three hours a day, but she learns to 6 money and to work with other people. 1．A．sell B．clean C．buy D．borrow 2．A．no B．all C．some D．only 3．A．so B．because C．but D．or 4．A．job B．school C．dinner D．medicine 5．A．sad B．dull C．smart D．happy 6．A．save B．buy C．borrow D．use Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no 1 on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed 2 . There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere, even in the 3 part of the world. The water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapor (蒸气). Clouds 4 small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals (结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a 5 . There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter. Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as 6 as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it. 1．A．animals B．lives C．things D．people 2．A．here B．there C．somewhere D．everywhere 3．A．driest B．hottest C．warmest D．coldest 4．A．are made of B．are made from C．are made into D．are made up of 5．A．flower B．liquid C．solid D．gas 6．A．strong B．soft C．hard D．easy I went to Yiunman (云南) on vacation with my family last month. We visited Lugu Lake (泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed 1 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I 2 I was in a painting. I thought I would 3 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there. The next morning we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and 4 some gifts. Then we decided (决定) to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After 5 we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight. Our thind stop was the “spring city” — Kunming (昆明). We visited Dianchi (滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really 6 day. The four-day trip was over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place. 1．A．staying B．climbing C．skating D．waiting 2．A．looked like B．felt like C．sounded like D．tasted like 3．A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never 4．A．brought B．took C．bought D．borrowed 5．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．break 6．A．terrible B．boring C．sunny D．wonderful Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050. “How will the world be in the year 2050?” asked Tom. “I don’t know.” Said Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows. But it is 1 to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050, everybody will 2 a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their questions.” “We shall all have telephones, too. And we will be able to talk over to our friends all over the world.” “Perhaps we will be able to 3 them at the same time. Machines will do most of the work, and people will have more 4 . Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by 5 and spend their holidays there.” “I’m very glad to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I will be able to live   6 ,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish!” 1．A．slow B．difficult C．interesting D．hard 2．A．have B．bring C．give D．make 3．A．call B．see C．look at D．listen to 4．A．work B．money C．holidays D．times 5．A．spaceship B．plane C．ship D．car 6．A．under the ground B．on land C．on the mountain D．in the sea Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their garden and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you 1 new skills. David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as usual activities, such as sailing, climbing mountain and cycling, there was a writing workshop with a profession 2 . ‘She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our 3 at the camp. ’ In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 4 young writer. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but his also interested in many other things. ‘I like playing volleyball, too,’ says David. ‘I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 5 I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure. It’s something important 6 that we shouldn’t spend all our time on your favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 1．A．learn B．work C．train D．write 2．A．dancer B．doctor C．singer D．writer 3．A．examples B．experiences C．excuses D．exercises 4．A．famous B．usual C．friendly D．lovely 5．A．Luckily B．Immediately C．Perhaps D．Once 6．A．to play B．to remember C．to do D．buy You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you know about Lake Baikal? Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most 1 lakes in the world. It has a history of over 25 million years. It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It’s up to 1,637 metres deep. 2 , it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen fresh water in the world. The water is so clean that people can drink it directly(直接地). Lake Baikal is in the 3 of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形的) moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 4 come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can 5 the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer to come in winter. Even though it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm 6 . They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about falling into the water. 1．A．common B．ancient C．difficult D．dangerous 2．A．At first B．For example C．In fact D．At most 3．A．shape B．place C．front D．control 4．A．volunteers B．climbers C．tourists D．keepers 5．A．enjoy B．repair C．copy D．develop 6．A．long B．large C．wide D．thick Most of us spend a lot of time at school or work, After a long day, we just want to go home and relax. Smart technology can make our homes better. Smart 1 have been around for a while. They use special technology to let devices like lights and alarms talk to each other. Now, with 5G, smart homes are even more amazing. One cool thing is the voice-activated assistant. With just a few words, you can 2 almost anything in your home. This is great, 3 for kids and people who have trouble moving around. Even regular things like trash cans and fridges can be smart. Smart trash cans know 4 you need new things and can order them online. Smart fridges can make dinner plans based on what 5 you have. Smart homes are also good for the environment. They can check how much energy you use and automatically turn off lights when you’re not using. Using 6 energy means we use fewer natural resources, which is good for the environment. 1．A．cities B．homes C．offices D．countries 2．A．control B．have C．hold D．move 3．A．especially B．seriously C．usually D．highly 4．A．what B．where C．how D．when 5．A．phones B．books C．messages D．food 6．A．less B．smart C．clean D．polluted Most jobs in the world are kind of boring. But do you know there is something different. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most 1 jobs on the planet where work seems more like play. ● Wildlife Photographer 2 a wildlife photographer, you can work close nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful. ● Island Caretaker What can be a better job than living and having a good time on a nice island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in the sea, 3 , writing blogs to protect the area. ● Bed Tester In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. All you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your 4 . ● Astronaut This is possibly the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast 5 floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’ basic work.   ● Video Game Designer Playing video games is interesting, but 6 games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job attractive. 1．A．dangerous B．important C．interesting D．hopeful 2．A．As B．Like C．Instead of D．After all 3．A．in the past B．at the same time C．in the future D．in a minute 4．A．experience B．preparation C．difficulty D．dream 5．A．after B．while C．before D．until 6．A．watching B．discussing C．creating D．explaining What happens when you mix fiction (based on the imagination) and science (based on 1 )? The result is “Science fiction”. Science-based books and movies often take place in the future.Writers imagine what life will be many years from now. In science fiction, there is life on other 2 , compete with aliens and monsters. People travel in spaceships, and there is lots of advanced technology around. Science fiction has many types of plots (情节), characters, and settings. Some of the first science fiction stories were about 3 aliens who try to take over the Earth and bring down the human race. Others were about people travelling in spaceships looking for 4 planets or keeping peace in the universe. The “science” was not very believable. Usually, the technology in science fiction movies and books are ahead of its time. But sometimes, this technology is just too good to stay within the pages of a book. For example, robots appeared in science fiction before they existed in 5 life. The 1960s Star Trek TV shows and later movies are full of more examples. The giant view screen aboard the starship Enterprise looks very much like the flat TV screens of today. The crew used ạ small device to talk to each other on the ship. It even worked from the ship to Earth. This hand-held device was very much like the future mobile phone. The small touch-screen the captain and crew 6 around was similar to a 21st century tablet or iPad. Today, science fiction is closer to scientific reality than ever before. 1．A．things B．facts C．events D．thoughts 2．A．planets B．places C．parts D．paths 3．A．tiring B．boring C．worrying D．frightening 4．A．unusual B．uncertain C．unexplored D．unlucky 5．A．easy B．right C．modern D．real 6．A．looked B．showed C．designed D．carried You may have heard of the job of testing the smell of perfume(香水). But have you ever known a job 1 to that? Because of the rising popularity of Luosifen, a kind of rice noodles, a special job has been developed—the stink guide(闻臭师)! Luosifen was a local(当地的) snack in Liuzhou at first, as Liuzhou is the birthplace of it. Later, it has been loved by people all over the country. This kind of rice noodles smells bad, but it tastes 2 . 41-year-old Li Yongguo is a stink guide. His daily(日常的) work is to watch the colour of 300 tons of bamboo shoots(竹笋) in the factory and 3 them. When the bamboo shoots turn golden yellow and stinky, it is a 4 that they can be packed and sold. This is the best time for them to be made into food. Li makes 500,000 yuan a year. However, his family once wanted him to 5 the job because of the smell on him. He considered(考虑) changing his job, but the growth of the Luosifen industry(行业) gave him a lot of encouragement(鼓励). He made up his mind, “No matter what others say, I just need to do my job better and better.” Now, Li is one of the best workers in the factory. He said, “I’m 6 to be a stink guide, and I will bring more delicious Luosifen to people.” 1．A．important B．opposite C．different D．useful 2．A．delicious B．interesting C．healthy D．expensive 3．A．taste B．touch C．plant D．smell 4．A．story B．joke C．sign D．pity 5．A．give up B．take up C．put up D．turn up 6．A．tired B．proud C．upset D．surprised Choose the right words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often forget to turn off your light when you leave a room? The house in the future can 1 you. We can visit this kind of house called Smart Home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois. It is called Smart House because it makes your life 2 . The Smart Home can greet you when you walk in. It can also turn 3 the lights, television and music for you when you come into the room. And when you leave the house, it can turn them off. All the materials of the Smart House are 4 . They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles. The house can use the 5 in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food. It is expensive to build such a house, but it is cheap to live in. 1．A．give B．move C．remember D．help 2．A．harder B．busier C．easier D．cleaner 3．A．off B．on C．up D．down 4．A．red B．green C．black D．white 5．A．wind B．water C．sun D．wood The secret to a successful sequel (续集)—a secret Keeping the entire cast and crew of film a secret is hard. But when it’s a massive movie like Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald, with some 700 people and 1,000 costurnes—including 400 coats alone—it’s next to 1 . All precautions are taken: characters are given code names, the smallest details are protected by nondisclosure agreements, and digital scripts are encoded and deleted after a certain amount of time in case of being copied and spread. It’s not quite magic, but it’s close. The pressure to not reveal anything—even 2 —is enough to give Eddic Redmayne a difficult time. “I’ve been sent this funny document which is furnished with double-caps, triple-underlined notes saying, YOU CAN’T TALK ABOUT THIS,” says the Oscar winner, who returns as wizard Newt Scamander in the sequel, which continues the story of the earlier reputation. Does he ever tell anyone? He leans in and admits, a little 3 , that he does: his wife, Hannah Bagshawe. How have they successfully kept it a secret? It certainly helps that J. K. Rowling, the writer of the work, is the 4 of keeping secrets. She famously claims to have known crucial plot points from her best-selling book series’ endgame years in advance. Also, Johnny Depp’s debatable appearance in the movie—the actor has been accused of domestic violence by his ex-wife Amber Heard—as the dark wizard Grindelwald was kept under wraps until just two weeks before the first film came out in 2016. Bearing this commitment to secrecy in mind, it’s no surprise that Rowling has revcaled the details to few people about how the remaining three movies in the proposed five-part series will playout. Even producer Tim Lewis, who has worked on eight Harry Potter installments, is 5 . “We haven’t seen scripts for the next one,” says. “I am assuming Rowling knows the whole plan, but I couldn’t say.” The earnings are high enough: the first Fantastic Beasts movie reached $814 million. That’s a number most studios would dream about, but when it comes to Harry Potter, expectations start sky-high. In a world filled with universes based on existing intellectual property-Star Wars, Marvel-appreciation fatigue is always possible. But for now, the extreme enthusiasm shows no sign of 6 : Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, a play based on an idea by Rowling, is a critical and commercial smash. For the Beasts sequel, analysts are already predicting an opening weekend of $65 million to $75 million. 1．A．useless B．impossible C．successful D．critical 2．A．in control B．by accident C．for reference D．in case 3．A．sadly B．proudly C．angrily D．shyly 4．A．suspect B．counsellor C．master D．pioneer 5．A．in the dark B．in the clear C．on the air D．on the scene 6．A．speeding up B．giving off C．turning around D．dying down Shaolin Temple, in the Song Mountain of Henan, is considered（认为）to be the First Temple in China. It is the birthplace of the Chinese Buddhism（佛学）.One can 1 different flowers and trees on the mountain. With birds singsing and a small river running, a beautiful picture is shown to the 2 by nature. After you go into the gate of the temple, you will be 3 to find so many old buildings in front of you. Many monks（和尚）are working there, doing their own things . From the historical introduction of the temple and the living style of the monks, you can’t help feeling the greatness of the temple and the Chinese Buddhism. Those who are visiting the temple are just like you, wishing to learn from the monks and have good 4 for their families and themselves. There are many kinds of famous films about Shaolin Temple and its Kungfu. And people think highly of the kindness that this temple and its monks did in the past or are doing now. That’s why Shaolin Temple is 5 in and out of China. In a word , Shaolin Temple is a good place to have a 6 . It will given you a better understanding o the Chinese Buddhism and the traditional Chinese culture. 1．A．smell B．hear C．see D．feel 2．A．women B．men C．teachers D．visitors 3．A．surprised B．disappointed C．worried D．relaxed 4．A．luck B．dream C．school D．food 5．A．dangerous B．important C．famous D．old 6．A．notice B．lesson C．smile D．visit 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题11 完形填空18篇（紧贴新教材主题，期末预测） 主题：智能家居、江河湖海、电影与戏剧、工作职业 Last summer vacation, my parents and I went to Mount Tai and had a great time. That day was Saturday. We got up early and ate breakfast quickly. Then we 1 the hotel to climb Mount Tai. It took us about three hours to get to the top (顶) of the mountain. We went there at about five o’clock in the morning. It 2 cloudy and a little dark at that time. But after a quarter, the sun 3 out (出现). It looked like a big fireball (火球). It was so round and beautiful. We felt so excited to see it and my mother 4 many photos of the sun. 5 did you do last summer vacation? Please tell me. 1．A．leave B．leaves C．left D．are leaving 2．A．is B．was C．are D．were 3．A．come B．comes C．came D．is coming 4．A．take B．took C．takes D．is taking 5．A．How B．What C．Where D．Why 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假和父母一起爬泰山的经历。 1．句意：然后我们离开旅馆去爬泰山。 leave离开，原形；leaves三单形式；left过去式；are leaving现在进行时。根据“That day was Saturday. We got up early and ate breakfast quickly.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故选C。 2．句意：当时天气多云，有点暗。 is是，be的三单形式；was是，am和is的过去式；are是，be的复数形式；were是，are的过去式。根据“at that time.”可知，时态是一般过去时，主语是it，所以be动词用was，故选B。 3．句意：但过了一刻钟，太阳出来了。 come来，原形；comes三单形式；came过去式；is coming现在进行时。这里讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以空处用动词的过去式，故选C。 4．句意：我们感到很兴奋看到它，我妈妈拍了很多太阳的照片。 take照相，原形；took过去式；takes三单形式；is taking现在进行时。 根据“felt”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式，故选B。 5．句意：你去年暑假做了什么？ How如何；What什么；Where在哪里；Why为什么。空处作do的宾语，所以疑问词用what，故选B。 Choose the best answer and complete the passage. What films are good for us Every year a lot of films are made but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not suitable for children. When we see a film in a cinema or watch a video tape at home, we should be 1 to choose a good one. A good film usually gives us 2 . For example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. “The Lion King”teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people. Some films are quickly forgotten, others stay for a 3 time as classics. People can see a classic film many times and still enjoys it. Every time they see it, they learn something new, for example, if you worry about your looks, you may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that looks are not so important. If you are sad, you may watch “Mouse Hunt” again to make yourself 4 . There are many 5 of films. There are adventure films, comedies(喜剧), horror films, science-fiction films(科幻片), documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories, and so on. 6 , many of these films are only suitable for adults. So always ask your parents before you see a film. 1．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful 2．A．a lesson B．a class C．a book D．a story 3．A．short B．long C．quick D．slow 4．A．boring B．safe C．happy D．healthy 5．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons 6．A．Although B．But C．So D．However 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文介绍了电影有很多种类，有的很有教育意义，有的适合成年人观看，我们要选择合适的电影观看。 1．句意：当我们在电影院看电影或在家看录像带时，我们应该认真选择一部好电影。 easy容易的；free自由的；convenient方便的；careful认真的。根据“Every year a lot of films are made but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not suitable for children.”可知，很多电影对我们并没有好处，所以我们要认真挑选一部好的电影。故选D。 2．句意：一部好电影通常会给我们一个经验教训。 a lesson一个教训；a class一堂课；a book一本书；a story一个故事。根据“For example, ‘Beauty and the beast’ teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. ‘The Lion King’ teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people.”可知，诸如《美女与野兽》和《狮子王》等好电影会教给人们经验教训。故选A。 3．句意：有些电影很快就被遗忘了，而另一些电影则作为经典被留存很长一段时间。 short短的；long长的；quick快的；slow慢的。根据“Some films are quickly forgotten, others stay for a…time as classics.”可知，一些经典电影会留存很长时间。故选B。 4．句意：如果你很难过，你可以再看一次《捕鼠记》来让自己开心。 boring无聊的；safe安全的；happy开心的；healthy健康的。根据“If you are sad”可知，悲伤的时候可以看《捕鼠记》让自己变得开心。故选C。 5．句意：电影有很多种。 pieces片；kinds种类；pairs双；cartoons动画片。根据“There are adventure films, comedies(喜剧), horror films, science-fiction films(科幻片), documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories, and so on. ”可知，此处介绍电影的种类。many kinds of“许多种”。故选B。 6．句意：然而，这些电影中有许多只适合成年人观看。 Although尽管；But但是；So因此；However然而。根据“many of these films are only suitable for adults.”可知，上文介绍了电影有很多种，下文介绍了这些电影只适合成年人观看，上下文是转折关系，且空格后有“,”隔开，故用However。故选D。 What films are good for us Every year a lot of films are made but not all of them are good for us. Most of these films are not suitable for children. When we see a film in a cinema or watch a video tape at home, we should be 1 to choose a good one. A good film usually gives us 2 . For example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. “The Lion King” teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people. Some films are quickly forgotten, others stay for a long time as classics. People can see a classic film many times and still enjoy it. Every time they see it, they learn something new, for example, if you 3 your looks, you may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that looks are not so important. 4 , if you are sad, you may watch “Mouse Hunt” again to make yourself happy. No matter how you feel, there is always a classic that can meet your need. There are many 5 of films. There are adventure films, comedies(喜剧), horror films, science-fiction films(科幻片), documentaries(纪录片), action films, love stories, and so on. 6 , many of these films are only suitable(合适) for grown-ups. So always ask your parents before you see a film. 1．A．easy B．free C．convenient D．careful 2．A．a lesson B．a class C．a book D．a story 3．A．depend on B．worry about C．busy with D．dress up 4．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Similarly D．Secondly 5．A．pieces B．kinds C．pairs D．cartoons 6．A．Although B．But C．So D．However 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影有很多种，要选择适合自己看的电影。 1．句意：当我们在电影院看电影或在家看录像带时，我们应该仔细选择一部好的。 easy容易的；free免费的；convenient方便的；careful仔细的。根据前文“Most of these films are not suitable for children.”可知，这些电影大多不适合儿童观看，所以我们应该仔细选择一部好的电影。故选D。 2．句意：一部好电影通常会给我们一个教训。 a lesson一个教训；a class一节课；a book一本书；a story一个故事。根据后文“For example, ‘Beauty and the beast’ teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks. ‘The Lion King’ teaches us to be brave and be fair to other people.”可知，《美女与野兽》教会我们爱一个人是因为他或她的善良，而不是因为他的外表；《狮子王》教会我们要勇敢，对别人公平。由此可见一部好电影通常会给我们一个教训。故选A。 3．句意：每次他们看到它，他们都会学到一些新的东西，例如，如果你担心自己的长相，你可能会再看一次《美女与野兽》，并了解到长相并不那么重要。 depend on依靠；worry about担心；busy with忙于；dress up打扮。根据前文“For example, ‘Beauty and the beast’ teaches us to love someone for his or her good heart but not for his or her looks.”可知，《美女与野兽》教会我们爱一个人是因为他或她的善良，而不是因为他的外表。再根据“if you...your looks, you may watch ‘Beauty and the beast’ again and learn that looks are not so important.”可知，如果你担心自己的长相，你可能会再看一次《美女与野兽》，并了解到长相并不那么重要。故选B。 4．句意：同样，如果你很难过，你可以再看一次《捕鼠记》，让自己开心。 Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Luckily幸运地；Similarly同样；Secondly第二。根据“for example, if you..., you may watch. ...if you are sad, you may watch...”可知，这里举了两个例子，两个例子是并列关系。故选C。 5．句意：电影有很多种。 pieces片；kinds种类；pairs双；cartoons卡通。根据后文“There are adventure films, comedies, horror films, science-fiction films, documentaries, action films, love stories, and so on.”可知，有冒险片、喜剧片、恐怖片、科幻片、纪录片、动作片、爱情故事等等。这些都属于电影的种类。故选B。 6．句意：然而，这些电影中有许多只适合成年人观看。 Although虽然；But但是；So所以；However然而。根据“many of these films are only suitable for grown-ups.”可知，虽然电影有很多种类，但是这些电影中有许多只适合成年人观看。前后是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故选D。 Hollywood is one of the most famous places in the world. It is the 1 centre of the world. The reason 2 people go to Hollywood to made film is 3 . At first, people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much 4 place to work in. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains, sea and deserts. They didn’t have to travel far to make any sort of film. The first films were 5 . Today we still watch some of such comedies by Charles Chaplin. In the late 1920s came the talkies. In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film. New film stars 6 . 1．A．film B．shopping C．cultural D．financial 2．A．what B．if C．how D．why 3．A．its beauty B．its fame C．its centre D．the sun 4．A．quieter B．better C．bigger D．cleaner 5．A．colourful B．silent C．moving D．white and black 6．A．born B．were gone C．came out D．lost 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界电影中心——好莱坞，以及电影的发展历程。 1．句意：它是世界电影中心。 film电影；shopping购物；cultural文化的；financial经济的。根据下文“people go to Hollywood to made film”及常识可知，好莱坞是世界电影中心。故选A。 2．句意：人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。 what什么；if如果；how如何；why为什么。根据“The reason”可知，此处要用why；the reason why表示“之所以；为什么”。故选D。 3．句意：人们去好莱坞拍电影的原因是太阳。 its beauty它的美丽；its fame它的名声；its centre它的中心；the sun太阳。根据下文“But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year.”可知，人们去好莱坞拍电影是因为太阳。故选D。 4．句意：因为他们所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，所以西海岸是一个更好的工作地点。 quieter更安静的；better更好的；bigger更大的；cleaner更干净的。根据“As they made all the films by sunlight”可知，西海岸阳光充足，所有的电影都是在阳光下拍摄的，因此是一个更好的工作地点。故选B。 5．句意：第一步电影是无声的。 colourful多姿多彩的；silent无声的；moving动人的；white and black黑白的。根据“In the late 1920s came the talkies.”可知，第一步电影是无声的。故选B。 6．句意：新的电影明星出现了。 born出生；were gone走了；came out出现；lost失去。根据“In the 1930s, there were famous musicals and film.”可知，20世纪30年代，有著名的音乐剧和电影，电影明星也随之出现。故选C。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) A firefighter’s job is very important and each day is always different. 1 firefighters help people who have a fire in their house. Other times, the fire is in a factory or an office. A fire can grow very fast and so it is important that the team of firefighters work 2 . In the past this job was only for men but of course now there are women who work at fire stations. When someone 3 a fire station, a team of about five firefighters get into a fire engine and drive to where the fire is. The driver of the fire engine 4 drive very fast but carefully. To be a firefighter you need to be brave because it can be a very 5 job. You can’t be afraid of climbing and you need to be strong because you will sometimes 6 heavy things. 1．A．Often B．Also C．Soon D．Even 2．A．busily B．quickly C．quietly D．alone 3．A．visits B．calls C．builds D．protects 4．A．need B．can C．may D．must 5．A．interesting B．boring C．dangerous D．exciting 6．A．deliver B．weigh C．carry D．knock 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员的工作。 1．句意：消防员经常帮助家中失火的人。 often经常；also也；soon不久；even甚至。根据“firefighters help people who have a fire in their house”可知消防员经常帮助家中失火的人。故选A。 2．句意：火灾可能发展得很快，因此消防队员迅速工作很重要。 busily忙碌地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地；along独自。根据“A fire can grow very fast and so it is important that the team of firefighters work”可知火灾蔓延地很快，所以消防员工作也要快。故选B。 3．句意：当有人打电话给消防站时，大约五名消防员组成的队伍钻进消防车，开往起火地点。 visits参观；calls打电话；builds建造；protects保护。根据“a fire station”可知发生火灾时，要给消防站打电话。故选B。 4．句意：消防车司机必须开得很快，但要小心。 need需要；can能；may可能；must必须。根据“drive very fast but carefully”可知发生火灾的时候，司机一定要快速开车去灭火。故选D。 5．句意：要成为一名消防员，你需要勇敢，因为这可能是一项非常危险的工作。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“To be a firefighter you need to be brave”可知消防员是一项很危险的工作，所以要勇敢。故选C。 6．句意：你不能害怕攀爬，你需要坚强，因为你有时会携带重物。 deliver递送；weigh称重；carry携带；knock敲。根据“heavy things”可知是携带重物。故选C。 Many students have jobs after school. They work in stores, gas stations and other places. Some of these students save their money to go to college or to 1 a car of their own. Susan is one of them. She has a job in a drugstore（药房）. In some parts of the world drugstores sell 2 medicine. However, in the United States, they often sell toys, cameras, tools and magazine besides medicine. Susan helps people to find what they want 3 the store is so large and there are so many things in it. Susan likes to talk about her 4 . She always has something interesting to tell her parents at the dinner table. The parents are 5 that their daughter has a good job. She only works two or three hours a day, but she learns to 6 money and to work with other people. 1．A．sell B．clean C．buy D．borrow 2．A．no B．all C．some D．only 3．A．so B．because C．but D．or 4．A．job B．school C．dinner D．medicine 5．A．sad B．dull C．smart D．happy 6．A．save B．buy C．borrow D．use 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏珊课后在一家药店勤工俭学的事情，这份工作不仅让她学会了省钱，也学会了如何与人打交道。 1．句意：这些学生中的一些人把钱存起来上大学或买一辆自己的车。 sell售卖；clean清理；buy购买；borrow借。根据“save their money to go to college”可知学生省钱是为了上大学或者买车。故选C。 2．句意：在世界的一些地方，药店只卖药。 no没有；all所有；some一些；only只，仅仅。根据“However, in the United States, they often sell toys, cameras, tools and magazine besides medicine.”可知前后句是转折关系，美国的药店常常会售卖除药品之外的东西，那么前文提到的药店应该是只售卖药品。故选D。 3．句意：苏珊帮助人们找到他们想要的东西，因为这家商店太大了，里面有很多东西。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“the store is so large and there are so many things in it.”可知苏珊帮助别人找东西是因为药店太大了，前后句为因果关系。故选B。 4．句意：苏珊喜欢谈论她的工作。 job工作；school学校；dinner晚餐；medicine药物。前文及后文都在介绍苏珊在药店的情况，因此此处应该是她喜欢谈论她的工作。故选A。 5．句意：她的父母很高兴他们的女儿有一份好工作。 sad伤心的；dull无聊枯燥的；smart聪明的；happy高兴的。根据“their daughter has a good job”可知父母对苏珊能有这份好工作感到高兴。故选D。 6．句意：她一天只工作两到三小时，但是她学会了省钱和与他人一起工作。 save节约；buy购买；borrow借；use使用。根据“Some of these students save their money to go to college or to buy a car of their own.”可知苏珊是在省钱。故选A。 Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be no 1 on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed 2 . There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere, even in the 3 part of the world. The water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapor (蒸气). Clouds 4 small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals (结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a 5 . There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter. Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as 6 as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it. 1．A．animals B．lives C．things D．people 2．A．here B．there C．somewhere D．everywhere 3．A．driest B．hottest C．warmest D．coldest 4．A．are made of B．are made from C．are made into D．are made up of 5．A．flower B．liquid C．solid D．gas 6．A．strong B．soft C．hard D．easy 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 【导语】本文介绍了水的重要性与存在形式。 1．句意：没有水，地球上就没有生命。 animals动物；lives生命；things事物；people人。根据“Without water there can be no”可推测没有水就生命，故选B。 2．句意：到处都需要水。 here这里；there那里；somewhere某处；everywhere到处。根据上文“All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools.”可推测，到处都需要水，故选D。 3．句意：水几乎无处不在，即使是在世界上最干燥的地方。 driest最干的；hottest最热的；warmest最温暖的；coldest最冷的。根据“even”可知与前文加强比较，即最干燥的地方也会有水，故选A。 4．句意：云是由小水滴构成的。 are made of由……制成（表示经过了物理反应，还能看得见原材料）；are made from由……制成（经过了化学反应，看不出原材料）；are made into被制成；are made up of是由……组成的。水变成云是物理反应，故选A。 5．句意：它是固体。 flower花朵；liquid液体；solid固体；gas气体。根据“Ice is frozen water.”可知“It”指冰，是固体，故选C。 6．句意：当它是固体时，它可能像石头一样硬。 strong强壮的；soft柔软的；hard坚硬的；easy容易的。根据“stone”可知，石头是硬的，水是固体时，也是硬的，故选C。 I went to Yiunman (云南) on vacation with my family last month. We visited Lugu Lake (泸沽湖) first. As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful. I enjoyed 1 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we started to climb up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, we saw something beautiful. At that time, I 2 I was in a painting. I thought I would 3 forget the beautiful scenery (风景) there. The next morning we went to Lijiang (丽江) by bus. It was a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang. In the afternoon we arrived. After a short break, we walked around the town and 4 some gifts. Then we decided (决定) to try the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles (过桥米线) for supper. They tasted delicious. After 5 we took a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight. Our thind stop was the “spring city” — Kunming (昆明). We visited Dianchi (滇池), watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really 6 day. The four-day trip was over soon. We had to go home. Yunnan is a very beautiful and interesting place. 1．A．staying B．climbing C．skating D．waiting 2．A．looked like B．felt like C．sounded like D．tasted like 3．A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．never 4．A．brought B．took C．bought D．borrowed 5．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．break 6．A．terrible B．boring C．sunny D．wonderful 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．D 【分析】文章中介绍了作者一家去云南的旅行。 1．句意：我喜欢待在那里。 staying停留，待； climbing爬；skating滑冰；waiting等待。根据“As soon as I got there, I wondered why it was so beautiful.”可知泸沽湖很美，喜欢待在那里。故选A。 2．句意：那时候，我觉得自己就像在一幅画里。 looked like看起来像；felt like感觉像是；sounded like听起来像；tasted like尝起来像。根据“I was in a painting”可知感觉像是在画里。故选B。 3．句意：我想我永远不会忘记那里美丽的风景。 sometimes有时；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“the beautiful scenery”可知是永不会忘记。故选D。 4．句意：短暂的休息之后，我们在镇上逛了逛，买了一些礼物。 brought买；took带走；bought买；borrowed借。根据“some gifts”可知旅行时买礼物。故选C。 5．句意：晚饭后，我们散步，欣赏着月光下古老的街道和建筑。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；break休息。根据“for supper”可知是吃过晚饭了。故选C。 6．句意：我们度过了非常愉快的一天。 terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；sunny晴朗的；wonderful精彩的，令人愉快的。根据“We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market.”可知游玩了很多地方，应是度过了愉快的一天。故选D。 Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文） Tom and Fred were talking about the year 2050. “How will the world be in the year 2050?” asked Tom. “I don’t know.” Said Fred. “What do you think?” “Well, no one knows. But it is 1 to guess,” said Tom. “In the year 2050, everybody will 2 a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their questions.” “We shall all have telephones, too. And we will be able to talk over to our friends all over the world.” “Perhaps we will be able to 3 them at the same time. Machines will do most of the work, and people will have more 4 . Perhaps they will work only two or three days a week. They will be able to fly to the moon by 5 and spend their holidays there.” “I’m very glad to hear that. I hope to fly to the moon. And I hope I will be able to live   6 ,” said Fred. “Won’t that be interesting? Just like a fish!” 1．A．slow B．difficult C．interesting D．hard 2．A．have B．bring C．give D．make 3．A．call B．see C．look at D．listen to 4．A．work B．money C．holidays D．times 5．A．spaceship B．plane C．ship D．car 6．A．under the ground B．on land C．on the mountain D．in the sea 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文叙述了汤姆和弗雷德在谈论2050年世界会是什么样子，他们进行了猜测和想象，他们认为机器人会做很多工作，人们可以有更多的假期。人们可以去月球或住在海里。 1．句意：但猜测是很有趣的。 slow慢速的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；hard硬的。根据下文描述“在2050年，每个人都会有一台袖珍电脑。计算机将为人们解答所有的问题……”可推断，汤姆认为猜测是很“有趣的”。故选C。 2．句意：在2050年，每个人都会有一台袖珍电脑。 have有；bring带来；give给；make制作。根据下文“We shall all have telephones, too.”可知，此处使用have，表示“有一台袖珍电脑”。故选A。 3．句意：也许我们可以同一时间看到他们。 call称呼，给……打电话；see看见，强调看的结果；look at看，强调看的动作；listen to听到。根据上文“And we will be able to talk over to our friends all over the world.”可知，在未来，我们不仅能够打电话还能够互相看见对方，此处强调的是看的结果。故选B。 4．句意：机器将做大部分工作，人们将有更多的假期。 work工作；money钱；holidays假期；times时代，次数。根据上文“Machines will do most of the work”可推断，人们将有更多的“假期”。故选C。 5．句意：他们将能够乘坐宇宙飞船飞往月球，并在那里度假。 spaceship宇宙飞船；plane飞机；ship轮船；car小汽车。根据“They will be able to fly to the moon...”可知，他们将飞往月球，因此乘坐的应该是“宇宙飞船”。故选A。 6．句意：我希望我能住在海里。 under the ground在地底下；on land在陆地上；on the mountain在山上；in the sea在海里。根据下文“Just like a fish.”可推断，这里指的是“住在海里”。故选D。 Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their garden and looking after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you 1 new skills. David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. During the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as usual activities, such as sailing, climbing mountain and cycling, there was a writing workshop with a profession 2 . ‘She asked us to imagine that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our 3 at the camp. ’ In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out as a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 4 young writer. David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but his also interested in many other things. ‘I like playing volleyball, too,’ says David. ‘I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 5 I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure. It’s something important 6 that we shouldn’t spend all our time on your favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different. 1．A．learn B．work C．train D．write 2．A．dancer B．doctor C．singer D．writer 3．A．examples B．experiences C．excuses D．exercises 4．A．famous B．usual C．friendly D．lovely 5．A．Luckily B．Immediately C．Perhaps D．Once 6．A．to play B．to remember C．to do D．buy 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 【分析】本文通过举例介绍大卫在爱好写作方面取得的成就，来提出一些对爱好的建议，鼓励大家能去尝试一些新的或是不同的事。 1．句意：爱好能发掘你的兴趣和学习新的技能。 learn 学习；work 工作；train 培训；write 写作。固定搭配help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事，根据空格后宾语是new skills，空格用动词learn符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：除了通常的一些活动，比如航海、爬山、和骑自行车，还有一个跟专业作家的写作研讨会。 dancer 舞蹈家；doctor 医生；singer 歌手；writer 作家。空格前不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数。根据a writing workshop“写作研讨会”，可推测是跟一个专业的作家。故选D。 3．句意：然后我们写了我们野营的经历。 examples 例子；experiences 经历；excuses 理由；exercises 练习。根据such as sailing, climbing mountain and cycling“比如航海、爬山、骑自行车”，这些都属于野营的经历，所以空格处用experiences符合语境。故选B。 4．句意：最后，大卫成了一位著名的年轻作家。 famous 著名的；usual 平常的；friendly 友好的；lovely 可爱的。空格后writer是名词，所以空格处用形容词修饰名词。根据Many teenagers love his book“许多年轻人喜欢他的书”，可知，最后他成为了一名著名的作家，所以空格处是famous。故选A。 5．句意：也许将来我会写更多的书，但是我不确定。 Luckily 幸运地；Immediately 立刻；Perhaps 也许；Once 从前。根据but I’m not sure“但是我不太确定”，可知，空格处用副词perhaps。故选C。 6．句意：重要的是要记住我们不应该把所有的时间都花在你最喜欢的爱好上。 to play 去玩；to remember 去记住；to do 去做；buy 买。固定搭配it’s+形容词+to do sth，空格处用动词不定式作句子的主语，it是形式主语。句子结构是that引导的宾语从句，从句表示“我们不应该把所有的时间都花在你最喜欢的爱好上”，这是让我们记住的事，所以空格处用不定式to remember。故选B。 You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you know about Lake Baikal? Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most 1 lakes in the world. It has a history of over 25 million years. It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It’s up to 1,637 metres deep. 2 , it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen fresh water in the world. The water is so clean that people can drink it directly(直接地). Lake Baikal is in the 3 of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形的) moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of 4 come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can 5 the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer to come in winter. Even though it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm 6 . They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about falling into the water. 1．A．common B．ancient C．difficult D．dangerous 2．A．At first B．For example C．In fact D．At most 3．A．shape B．place C．front D．control 4．A．volunteers B．climbers C．tourists D．keepers 5．A．enjoy B．repair C．copy D．develop 6．A．long B．large C．wide D．thick 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文介绍了著名的贝加尔湖。 1．句意：俄罗斯的贝加尔湖是世界上最古老的湖泊之一。 common普通的；ancient古代的；difficult困难的；dangerous危险的。根据“It has a history of over 25 million years.”可知此处介绍贝加尔湖的历史，因此它是古老的。故选B。 2．句意：事实上，它不仅是一个湖泊，而且是未来的第五大洋，拥有地球上近20%的未冻淡水。 at first首先；for example例如；in fact事实上；at most最多。根据“it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen fresh water in the world.”可知此处强调某个事实，用in fact。故选C。 3．句意：贝加尔湖是香蕉形状的，人们也认为它像一个月牙。 shape形状；place地方；front前部；control控制。根据“it looks like a crescent moon.”可知此处指贝加尔湖的形状。故选A。 4．句意：贝加尔湖很美，每年很多游客来参观。 volunteers志愿者；climbers攀登者；tourists旅行者；keepers管理人。根据“come to visit it every year.”可知贝加尔湖会吸引游客来参观。故选C。 5．句意：他们可以享受蓝色的水和绿色的山。 enjoy享受；repair修理；copy复制；develop发展。根据“the blue water and the green mountains”可知此处指欣赏美景，用enjoy。故选A。 6．句意：冰的厚度可达60厘米。 long长的；large大的；wide宽的；thick厚的。根据“They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about falling into the water.”可知冰很厚，踩着不容易掉下水。故选D。 Most of us spend a lot of time at school or work, After a long day, we just want to go home and relax. Smart technology can make our homes better. Smart 1 have been around for a while. They use special technology to let devices like lights and alarms talk to each other. Now, with 5G, smart homes are even more amazing. One cool thing is the voice-activated assistant. With just a few words, you can 2 almost anything in your home. This is great, 3 for kids and people who have trouble moving around. Even regular things like trash cans and fridges can be smart. Smart trash cans know 4 you need new things and can order them online. Smart fridges can make dinner plans based on what 5 you have. Smart homes are also good for the environment. They can check how much energy you use and automatically turn off lights when you’re not using. Using 6 energy means we use fewer natural resources, which is good for the environment. 1．A．cities B．homes C．offices D．countries 2．A．control B．have C．hold D．move 3．A．especially B．seriously C．usually D．highly 4．A．what B．where C．how D．when 5．A．phones B．books C．messages D．food 6．A．less B．smart C．clean D．polluted 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了智能家居的起源，在生活中的使用以及给环境带来的好处。 1．句意：智能家居已经出现了一段时间。 cities城市；homes家；offices办公室；countries国家。根据“Smart technology can make our homes better.”可知，整篇文章讨论的是智能家居，故选B。 2．句意：只需几句话，您就可以控制家里的几乎所有东西。 control控制；have有；hold拿住；move移动。根据“One cool thing is the voice-activated assistant.”可知，只需几句话，您就可以控制家里的几乎所有东西。故选A。 3．句意：这太棒了，特别是对于孩子和行动不便的人来说。 especially尤其；seriously严重地；usually通常；highly高地。根据“or kids and people who have trouble moving around.”可知，智能家居尤其适合孩子和行动不便的人，故选A。 4．句意：智能垃圾桶知道你何时需要新东西，并可以在线订购。 what什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“you need new things and can order them online”可知，这里在讨论垃圾桶何时知道你需要新物品，故选D。 5．句意：智能冰箱可以根据你吃的食物制定晚餐计划。 phones手机；books书；messages信息；food食物。根据“Smart fridges”可知，智能冰箱是根据你有什么食物来制定计划，故选D。 6．句意：使用更少的能源意味着我们使用更少的自然资源，这对环境有好处。 less更少；smart聪明的；clean干净的；polluted污染的。根据“means we use fewer natural resources”可知，使用少量能源意味着我们少用自然资源，故选A。 Most jobs in the world are kind of boring. But do you know there is something different. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most 1 jobs on the planet where work seems more like play. ● Wildlife Photographer 2 a wildlife photographer, you can work close nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful. ● Island Caretaker What can be a better job than living and having a good time on a nice island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in the sea, 3 , writing blogs to protect the area. ● Bed Tester In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. All you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your 4 . ● Astronaut This is possibly the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast 5 floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’ basic work.   ● Video Game Designer Playing video games is interesting, but 6 games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job attractive. 1．A．dangerous B．important C．interesting D．hopeful 2．A．As B．Like C．Instead of D．After all 3．A．in the past B．at the same time C．in the future D．in a minute 4．A．experience B．preparation C．difficulty D．dream 5．A．after B．while C．before D．until 6．A．watching B．discussing C．creating D．explaining 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最有趣的五种职业。 1．句意：现在，让我们来看看这个星球上一些最有趣的工作，在这些工作中，工作更像是娱乐。 dangerous危险的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；hopeful有希望的。根据“where work seems more like play”可知，指的是有趣的工作。故选C。 2．句意：作为一名野生动物摄影师，你可以近距离接触大自然和野生动物，拍摄可爱的野生动物照片，捕捉那些使大自然看起来极其美丽的迷人瞬间。 As作为；Like像；Instead of代替；After all毕竟。根据“a wildlife photographer”可知，此处指的是作为一名野生动物摄影师。故选A。 3．句意：这份工作包括在海里游泳、探索和放松，同时写博客来保护该地区。 in the past在过去；at the same time同时；in the future在未来；in a minute立刻。根据“This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in the sea, ..., writing blogs to protect the area.”可知，此处指的是同时做的事情。故选B。 4．句意：你所需要做的就是睡在豪华床上几个小时，并写博客分享你的体验。 experience体验；preparation准备；difficulty困难；dream梦想。根据“All you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your”可知，分享的是在豪华床上睡觉的体验。故选A。 5．句意：在空中行走，脚下没有地面，或者在房间里漂浮着吃早餐，这是值得冒险的事情，并且这是宇航员的基本工作。 after在……之后；while当……时；before在……之前；until直到。根据“eating breakfast ... floating around a room”可知，是在房间里漂浮时吃早餐。故选B。 6．句意：玩电子游戏很有趣，但是用自己的大脑创造游戏可能更令人兴奋。 watching观看；discussing讨论；creating创造；explaining解释。根据“games with your own brain can be even more exciting”可知，是用自己的大脑创造游戏。故选C。 What happens when you mix fiction (based on the imagination) and science (based on 1 )? The result is “Science fiction”. Science-based books and movies often take place in the future.Writers imagine what life will be many years from now. In science fiction, there is life on other 2 , compete with aliens and monsters. People travel in spaceships, and there is lots of advanced technology around. Science fiction has many types of plots (情节), characters, and settings. Some of the first science fiction stories were about 3 aliens who try to take over the Earth and bring down the human race. Others were about people travelling in spaceships looking for 4 planets or keeping peace in the universe. The “science” was not very believable. Usually, the technology in science fiction movies and books are ahead of its time. But sometimes, this technology is just too good to stay within the pages of a book. For example, robots appeared in science fiction before they existed in 5 life. The 1960s Star Trek TV shows and later movies are full of more examples. The giant view screen aboard the starship Enterprise looks very much like the flat TV screens of today. The crew used ạ small device to talk to each other on the ship. It even worked from the ship to Earth. This hand-held device was very much like the future mobile phone. The small touch-screen the captain and crew 6 around was similar to a 21st century tablet or iPad. Today, science fiction is closer to scientific reality than ever before. 1．A．things B．facts C．events D．thoughts 2．A．planets B．places C．parts D．paths 3．A．tiring B．boring C．worrying D．frightening 4．A．unusual B．uncertain C．unexplored D．unlucky 5．A．easy B．right C．modern D．real 6．A．looked B．showed C．designed D．carried 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了科幻小说有很多不同的情节。 1．句意：当你把小说（以想象为基础）和科学（以事实为基础）混合会发生什么？ things事情；facts事实；events时件；thoughts想法。结合实际可知，科学已事实为基础，故选B。 2．句意：在科幻小说中，在其他星球上有生命存在。 planets星球；places地方；parts部分；paths小路。根据下文“compete with aliens and monsters”可知，此处表示其他星球上有生物，故选A。 3．句意：一些最早的科幻小说关于可怕的外星人，他们企图占领地球，并且消灭人类。 tiring累人的；boring无聊的；worrying令人担忧的；frightening可怕的。根据“who try to take over the Earth and bring down the human race”可知，此处表示外星人很可怕，故选D。 4．句意：其他一些科幻小说关于人们乘太空飞船寻找无人涉足的星球或维护宇宙和平。 unusual不同寻常的；uncertain不确定的；unexplored无人涉足的；unlucky不幸的。根据“travelling in spaceships”可知，此处表示乘太空飞船寻找无人涉足的星球，故选C。 5．句意：例如，机器人在现实生活中存在之前就已经出现在科幻小说中了。 easy简单的；right正确的；modern现代的；real真实的。根据“Usually, the technology in science fiction movies and books are ahead of its time.”可知，通常高科技先存在于科幻小说中，再出现在现实生活中，故选D。 6．句意：那个船长和船员们拿着的小小的可触屏和21世纪的平板或iPad相似。 looked看；showed展示；designed设计；carried拿。根据“The small touch-screen the captain and crew...around was similar to a 21st century tablet or iPad.”可知，船长和船员应该是拿着这个和平板相似的可触屏，故选D。 You may have heard of the job of testing the smell of perfume(香水). But have you ever known a job 1 to that? Because of the rising popularity of Luosifen, a kind of rice noodles, a special job has been developed—the stink guide(闻臭师)! Luosifen was a local(当地的) snack in Liuzhou at first, as Liuzhou is the birthplace of it. Later, it has been loved by people all over the country. This kind of rice noodles smells bad, but it tastes 2 . 41-year-old Li Yongguo is a stink guide. His daily(日常的) work is to watch the colour of 300 tons of bamboo shoots(竹笋) in the factory and 3 them. When the bamboo shoots turn golden yellow and stinky, it is a 4 that they can be packed and sold. This is the best time for them to be made into food. Li makes 500,000 yuan a year. However, his family once wanted him to 5 the job because of the smell on him. He considered(考虑) changing his job, but the growth of the Luosifen industry(行业) gave him a lot of encouragement(鼓励). He made up his mind, “No matter what others say, I just need to do my job better and better.” Now, Li is one of the best workers in the factory. He said, “I’m 6 to be a stink guide, and I will bring more delicious Luosifen to people.” 1．A．important B．opposite C．different D．useful 2．A．delicious B．interesting C．healthy D．expensive 3．A．taste B．touch C．plant D．smell 4．A．story B．joke C．sign D．pity 5．A．give up B．take up C．put up D．turn up 6．A．tired B．proud C．upset D．surprised 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，向我们介绍闻臭师李永国。 1．句意：但你知道与此相反的工作吗？ important重要的；opposite相反的；different不同的；useful有用的。联系上下文可知，闻香师和闻臭师的工作是相反的，故选B。 2．句意：这种米粉闻起来很臭，但吃起来很好吃。 delicious美味的；interesting有趣的；healthy健康的；expensive昂贵的。根据“This kind of rice noodles smells bad, but it tastes...”可知，螺蛳粉闻起来很臭，但吃起来很好吃。故选A。 3．句意：他的日常工作是观察工厂里300吨竹笋的颜色，并闻它们的味道。 taste品尝；touch触摸；plant种植；smell闻。根据“His daily(日常的) work is to watch the colour of 300 tons of bamboo shoots(竹笋) in the factory and...them.”可知，是闻这些竹笋的味道，故选D。 4．句意：当竹笋变成金黄发臭的时候，就表明可以包装出售了。 story故事；joke玩笑；sign标志；pity遗憾。根据“When the bamboo shoots turn golden yellow and stinky, it is a...that they can be packed and sold.”可知，竹笋金黄发臭的时候是可以包装出售的标志。故选C。 5．句意：然而，他的家人曾经希望他放弃这份工作，因为他身上的气味。 give up放弃；take up占据；put up举起；turn up张贴。根据“However, his family once wanted him to...the job because of the smell on him.”可知，因为他身上的气味，劝他放弃这份工作。故选A。 6．句意：我很自豪能成为一个闻臭师，我会给人们带来更多美味的螺蛳粉。 tired劳累的；proud骄傲的；upset沮丧的；surprised惊讶的。根据“I’m...to be a stink guide, and I will bring more delicious Luosifen to people.”可知，李永国很自豪能成为一个闻臭师，故选B。 Choose the right words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often forget to turn off your light when you leave a room? The house in the future can 1 you. We can visit this kind of house called Smart Home at the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago Illinois. It is called Smart House because it makes your life 2 . The Smart Home can greet you when you walk in. It can also turn 3 the lights, television and music for you when you come into the room. And when you leave the house, it can turn them off. All the materials of the Smart House are 4 . They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles. The house can use the 5 in different ways. For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food. It is expensive to build such a house, but it is cheap to live in. 1．A．give B．move C．remember D．help 2．A．harder B．busier C．easier D．cleaner 3．A．off B．on C．up D．down 4．A．red B．green C．black D．white 5．A．wind B．water C．sun D．wood 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文向我们介绍伊利诺伊州芝加哥的科学和工业博物馆中的智能房子。 1．句意：未来的房子可以帮助你。 give给；move移动；remember记得；help帮助。前文“What kind of house are you going to buy? Do you often forget to turn off your light when you leave a room?”提出问题，所以未来的房子可以帮助你，故选D。 2．句意：它被称为智能房子，因为它让你的生活更轻松。 harder更难；busier更忙；easier更容易；cleaner更干净。根据“It is called Smart House because it makes your life...”可知，智能房子让你生活更轻松，故选C。 3．句意：当你进入房间时，它还可以为你打开灯、电视和音乐。 turn off关闭；turn on打开；turn up调大，出现；turn down调小，拒绝。根据“when you come into the room”可知，进入房间，所以是打开电器，故选B。 4．句意：智能房子的所有材料都是环保的。 red红色；green绿色，环保的；black黑色；white白色。根据“They are made of recyclable (可循环的) materials like used bottles.”可知，是由可回收材料制成的，所以是环保的，故选B。 5．句意：这所房子可以以不同的方式利用太阳。 wind风；water水；sun太阳；wood木头。根据“For example, we can use the sunlight to warm the house in winter. We also use a solar-energy oven to cook food.”可知，此处提到利用阳光和太阳能，故选C。 The secret to a successful sequel (续集)—a secret Keeping the entire cast and crew of film a secret is hard. But when it’s a massive movie like Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald, with some 700 people and 1,000 costurnes—including 400 coats alone—it’s next to 1 . All precautions are taken: characters are given code names, the smallest details are protected by nondisclosure agreements, and digital scripts are encoded and deleted after a certain amount of time in case of being copied and spread. It’s not quite magic, but it’s close. The pressure to not reveal anything—even 2 —is enough to give Eddic Redmayne a difficult time. “I’ve been sent this funny document which is furnished with double-caps, triple-underlined notes saying, YOU CAN’T TALK ABOUT THIS,” says the Oscar winner, who returns as wizard Newt Scamander in the sequel, which continues the story of the earlier reputation. Does he ever tell anyone? He leans in and admits, a little 3 , that he does: his wife, Hannah Bagshawe. How have they successfully kept it a secret? It certainly helps that J. K. Rowling, the writer of the work, is the 4 of keeping secrets. She famously claims to have known crucial plot points from her best-selling book series’ endgame years in advance. Also, Johnny Depp’s debatable appearance in the movie—the actor has been accused of domestic violence by his ex-wife Amber Heard—as the dark wizard Grindelwald was kept under wraps until just two weeks before the first film came out in 2016. Bearing this commitment to secrecy in mind, it’s no surprise that Rowling has revcaled the details to few people about how the remaining three movies in the proposed five-part series will playout. Even producer Tim Lewis, who has worked on eight Harry Potter installments, is 5 . “We haven’t seen scripts for the next one,” says. “I am assuming Rowling knows the whole plan, but I couldn’t say.” The earnings are high enough: the first Fantastic Beasts movie reached $814 million. That’s a number most studios would dream about, but when it comes to Harry Potter, expectations start sky-high. In a world filled with universes based on existing intellectual property-Star Wars, Marvel-appreciation fatigue is always possible. But for now, the extreme enthusiasm shows no sign of 6 : Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, a play based on an idea by Rowling, is a critical and commercial smash. For the Beasts sequel, analysts are already predicting an opening weekend of $65 million to $75 million. 1．A．useless B．impossible C．successful D．critical 2．A．in control B．by accident C．for reference D．in case 3．A．sadly B．proudly C．angrily D．shyly 4．A．suspect B．counsellor C．master D．pioneer 5．A．in the dark B．in the clear C．on the air D．on the scene 6．A．speeding up B．giving off C．turning around D．dying down 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了续集成功的秘诀，为了对一部电影保密采取了哪些预防措施等。 1．句意：《格林德沃之罪》有约700人，1000套戏服——仅400件外套——这几乎是不可能的。 useless无用的；impossible不可能的；successful成功的；critical挑剔的。根据“Keeping the entire cast and crew of film a secret is hard.”和“The Crimes of Grindelwald, with some 700 people and 1,000 costurnes—including 400 coats alone”可知，对整个剧组的演员和工作人员保密是很困难的，尤其是这样的大剧组，人员和服装众多，所以保密几乎是不可能的。故选B。 2．句意：不要透露任何事情——即使是偶然——的压力足以让埃迪克·雷德梅尼度过一段艰难的时光。 in control管理；by accident偶然；for reference以供参考；in case以防万一。根据“The pressure to not reveal anything—even...—is enough to give Eddic Redmayne a difficult time.”可知，保密已经很难了，甚至偶然的也不行，故选B。 3．句意：他倾身，略带羞涩地承认，他确实这么做了：他的妻子汉娜·巴格肖。 sadly悲伤地；proudly骄傲地；angrily生气地；shyly害羞地。根据“YOU CAN’T TALK ABOUT THIS”和“He leans in and admits, a little..., that he does: his wife, Hannah Bagshawe.”可知，前文说不可以告诉任何人，所以当他承认告诉自己妻子时应该会害羞。故选D。 4．句意：这本书的作者J. K. Rowling是保守秘密的带头人，这当然有所帮助。 suspect嫌疑犯；counsellor顾问；master主人，能手；pioneer先驱，带头人。根据“It certainly helps that J. K. Rowling, the writer of the work, is the...of keeping secrets.”可知，J. K. Rowling是作者，所以更应该保守秘密，是保守秘密的带头人，故选D。 5．句意：甚至连制作了八部《哈利·波特》系列电影的制片人蒂姆·刘易斯也不知道。 in the dark在黑暗中，不知道；in the clear不受阻碍；on the air广播中；on the scene在场。根据“Even producer Tim Lewis, who has worked on eight Harry Potter installments, is...”可知，连制片人都不知道，故选A。 6．句意：但就目前而言，这种极大的热情丝毫没有消退的迹象：根据罗琳的构思创作的剧本《哈利·波特与被诅咒的孩子》在评论界和商业上都取得了巨大成功。 speeding up加速；giving off发出；turning around转身，好转；dying down熄灭，消退。根据“ In a world filled with universes based on existing intellectual property-Star Wars, Marvel-appreciation fatigue is always possible.”可知，审美疲劳总是有可能的，结合“But for now”可知，表示转折，但是这种极大的热情丝毫没有消退的迹象。故选D。 Shaolin Temple, in the Song Mountain of Henan, is considered（认为）to be the First Temple in China. It is the birthplace of the Chinese Buddhism（佛学）.One can 1 different flowers and trees on the mountain. With birds singsing and a small river running, a beautiful picture is shown to the 2 by nature. After you go into the gate of the temple, you will be 3 to find so many old buildings in front of you. Many monks（和尚）are working there, doing their own things . From the historical introduction of the temple and the living style of the monks, you can’t help feeling the greatness of the temple and the Chinese Buddhism. Those who are visiting the temple are just like you, wishing to learn from the monks and have good 4 for their families and themselves. There are many kinds of famous films about Shaolin Temple and its Kungfu. And people think highly of the kindness that this temple and its monks did in the past or are doing now. That’s why Shaolin Temple is 5 in and out of China. In a word , Shaolin Temple is a good place to have a 6 . It will given you a better understanding o the Chinese Buddhism and the traditional Chinese culture. 1．A．smell B．hear C．see D．feel 2．A．women B．men C．teachers D．visitors 3．A．surprised B．disappointed C．worried D．relaxed 4．A．luck B．dream C．school D．food 5．A．dangerous B．important C．famous D．old 6．A．notice B．lesson C．smile D．visit 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．D 【分析】本文介绍了中国的少林寺。少林寺位于河南嵩山，被认为是中国第一座寺庙。它是中国佛教的发源地。当你进入圣殿的大门后，你会发现你面前有那么多古老的建筑。参观寺庙是为他们的家人和自己带来好的福祉。人们对这座寺庙和它的僧侣过去或现在所做的善举评价很高。这就是为什么少林寺在海内外都很有名的原因。最后介绍了少林寺是一个游览的好地方。它将使您更好地了解中国佛教和中国传统文化。 1．句意：人们可以在山上看到不同的花草树木。 A. smell闻到；B. hear听见；C. see看见；D. feel觉得。根据different flowers and trees on the mountain山上的不同的花草树木，可知，这些东西都是可以看见的，因此应该选择see看见；符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：伴着鸟儿的歌唱和小河的流水，大自然向游客展示了一幅美丽的图画。 A. women妇女；B. men男人；C. teachers教师；D. visitors游客。根据Those who are visiting the temple are just like you, wishing to learn from the monks and have good 　　4　　 for their families and themselves. 那些参观寺庙的人和你一样，都希望向僧侣学习，为他们的家人和他们自己带来好运。可以知道大自然是向游客展示了一幅美丽的图画。故选D。 3．句意：当你走进寺庙的大门，你会惊讶地发现在你面前有这么多的老建筑。 A. surprised惊奇的；B. disappointed失望的；C. worried担心的；D. relaxed放松的。根据After you go into the gate of the temple, you will be 　　3　　 to find so many old buildings in front of you. 当你走进寺庙的大门，你会_______ 发现在你面前有这么多的老建筑。可知，应该选择surprised惊奇的；符合语境。故选A。 4．句意：那些参观寺庙的人和你一样，都希望向僧侣学习，为他们的家人和他们自己带来好运。 A. luck好运；B. dream梦想；C. school学校；D. food食物。根据Those who are visiting the temple are just like you, wishing to learn from the monks and have good 　　4　　 for their families and themselves. 那些参观寺庙的人和你一样，都希望向僧侣学习，为他们的家人和他们自己带来_______。可知，应该选择luck好运；符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：这就是为什么少林寺在海内外都很有名。 A. dangerous有危险的；B. important重要的；C. famous著名的；D. old老的，旧的。根据That’s why Shaolin Temple is 　　5　　 in and out of China. 这就是为什么少林寺在海内外都很_______。以及There are many kinds of famous films about Shaolin Temple and its Kungfu.有很多种著名的电影介绍了少林寺及其武功。可知，应该选择famous著名的；符合语境。故选C。 6．句意：总之，少林寺是游览的好地方。 A. notice注意；B. lesson经验；C. smile微笑；D. visit游览。根据It will give you a better understanding to the Chinese Buddhism and the traditional Chinese culture.它将使您更好地了解中国佛教和中国传统文化。可知，少林寺是游览的好地方。所以应该选择visit游览。故选 D。 【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文。做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填。考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑。最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整。检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的。第2小题考查名词辨析。句意：伴着鸟儿的歌唱和小河的流水，大自然向游客展示了一幅美丽的图画。A. women妇女；B. men男人；C. teachers教师；D. visitors游客。根据Those who are visiting the temple are just like you, wishing to learn from the monks and have good 　　4　　 for their families and themselves. 那些参观寺庙的人和你一样，都希望向僧侣学习，为他们的家人和他们自己带来好运。可以知道大自然是向游客展示了一幅美丽的图画。故选D。第5小题是考查形容词辨析。句意：这就是为什么少林寺在海内外都很有名。A. dangerous有危险的；B. important重要的；C. famous著名的；D. old老的，旧的。根据That’s why Shaolin Temple is 　　5　　 in and out of China. 这就是为什么少林寺在海内外都很_______。以及There are many kinds of famous films about Shaolin Temple and its Kungfu.有很多种著名的电影介绍了少林寺及其武功。可知，应该选择famous著名的；符合语境。故选C。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$