【同步课时讲练】Unit7 Be wise with money (Grammar&Integration)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册同步课时讲练（译林版2024）

【同步课时讲练】Unit7 Be wise with money (Grammar&Integration) Grammar 1.　　　　 n. 口袋 2. 　　　　 n. 笔记本 3. 　　　　 n. 草莓 4. 　　　　 n. 书店　　 5. 　　　　 n. 橡皮 6. 　　　　 n. 礼物 7. 　　　　 prep. 作为，当作conj. 正如，因为，由于 adv. 像……一样 8. 　　　　 adv. （时间或空间上）离开，在（某距离）处；去别处 1.day—　　　　 （形容词） 2. potato—　　　　 （复数） 3. some—　　　　 （否定） 1.　　　　　　　　 零花钱 2. 　　　　　　　　 各种各样的 3. 　　　　　　　　 远离 　　　 1. Do we need 　　　　　　　　　　？我们需要一些其他的东西吗？ 2. Can we buy 　　　　　　　　？我们能买一些饮料吗？ 3. What do you want to do 　　　　　　　　　　？你想用你的钱干什么？ 4. I want to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 我想为我的朋友们买一些礼物。 5. Maybe I can 　　　　　　　　　　. 也许我能把它存起来。 6. Not 　　　　 my school, 　　　　 a supermarket. 离我学校不远处有一家超市。 7. It is 　　　　 big, 　　　　　　　　　　 all kinds of snacks in it. 它不大，但是里面有各种各样的零食。 一．1. pocket 2. notebook 3. strawberry4. bookstore 5. eraser 6. gift 7.as 8. leave 二．1. daily 2. potatoes 3. any 三．1.pocket money 2.different kinds of 3. stay away from 四．1. anything else 2.some drinks 3.with your money 4.to buy some gifts for my friends 5.I can save it up 6.far from，there is 7. not big, but it has Grammar 语法示例 1. We need some meat,… and also some fruit and vegetables.我们需要一些肉, ……还需要一些水果和蔬菜。 (教材P85) 2. Do we need any other things?我们还需要一些其他东西吗? (教材P85) 3. We don't have any drinks. Can we buy some, Mum? 我们没有饮料了。我们能买一些吗, 妈妈? (教材P85) 语法概述 在英语中, 我们可以用 some和 any这样表示不定数或不定量的词来修饰名词。 用some和any表示数量 一． some/any的用法 　　虽然some和any都可以表达 "一些"的含义,但二者的用法却不相同。 单词 用法 例句 some ①一般用于肯定句中,表示"一些"; There are some people in the room.屋里有一些人。 ②用在疑问句中时,表示提出建议或请求,并希望得到对方的肯定回答。 Would you like some rice? 你想要些米饭吗? Can I have some apples, Mum?妈妈,我可以吃一些苹果吗? any ①一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中,表示"一些"; I don’t have any money. 我没有钱。 Do you have any lemons?你有一些柠檬吗? ②用在肯定句中时,强调"任何一个"之意。 Take any lantern you like. 你喜欢哪个灯笼就拿哪个。 存现句 一．there be结构的一般现在时的基本句型 　　there be结构表示"(某地)有……",其一般现在时的基本句型为: There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。 There is not a book on the desk.桌子上没有书。 —Is there a book on the desk? 桌子上有一本书吗?—Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.是的,有。/不,没有。 二． there be结构的主谓一致 (1)在there be结构中,如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is。 There is a man under the tree.树下有一个人。 There is some water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。 (2)如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数,be动词用are。 There are many trees in the park.公园里有很多树。 (3)在有并列主语的情况下,be动词的数要由离它最近的主语决定,即遵循"就近原则 "。 There is a book, a bag and three pencils on the desk.桌子上有一本书,一个包和三支铅笔。 There are two girls and a dog in the room.房间里有两个女孩和一只狗。 三． there be 结构与have的区别 　　there be结构通常表示"某地有某物或某人",强调的是一种客观存在;have表示"某人拥有某物或某人",与主语为所属关系。 There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。 He has two daughters. 他有两个女儿。 一.单项填空 1.Let's save pandas！There___C___ only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now. A.am B.is C.are 2.There___D___a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month. A.is going to have B.will have C.is D.is going to be 3.Look！There___A___ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper！ A.is B.are C.have D.has 4.—Is there any outdoor learning in your school？ —___A___.We learn outdoors once or twice every month. A.Yes,there is B.No,there isn't C.Yes,it is D.No,it isn't 5.—___C___there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily？ —No.But there______ some inspiring stories worth reading. A.Is；is B.Are；are C.Is；are D.Are；is 6.There___B___ an NBA match on TV this weekend. A.will play B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 7.There___B___ an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there. A.am B.is C.are D.be 8.There___D___ some students on the playground. A.is B.have C.has D.have 9.—What's in the picture？ —There___A___ a teacher and some student playing games on the playground. A.is B.are C.has D.have 10.—There are some boys___B___ basketball over there. —Let's go and join them. A.are playing B.playing C.to play 二.句型转换 11.There are some pictures on the wall.（改为否定句） There___are___ ___not___ ___any___ pictures on the wall. 12.There is some water in the bottle.（改为一般疑问句） ___Is___ ___there___ ___any___water in the bottle？ 13.Are there any chairs near the window？（做肯定回答） ___Yes___,___there___ ___are___. 14.There are two bikes under the tree.（对画线部分提问） ___How___ ___many___ ___bikes___are there under the tree？ 15.There is a little orange juice in the bottle.（对画线部分提问） ___How___ ___much___orange juice there in the bottle？ 随堂练习 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. What really _______________(要紧) is not how much money you have, but how you use it. 2. I ate half of the pizza, and saved the _____________(剩余部分) of it for later. 3. I found a small note in my _________________(口袋) this morning. 4. Are ________________(书店) still popular nowadays? 5. I received some nice __________________(礼物) from my friends for my birthday. 6. To work out this problem, we need to work ___________(作为，当作) a team. 7. He brought out a ________________(笔记本) and a pen from his pocket. 8. How much are these two pencils and an _______________(橡皮)? 1. “matters”：动词，“要紧”，主语是“What”，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 2. “rest”：名词，“剩余部分”。 3. “pocket”：名词，“口袋”。 4. “bookshops”：“bookshop”的复数形式，“书店”。 5. “presents”：“present”的复数形式，“礼物”。 6. “as”：介词，“作为”。 7. “notebook”：名词，“笔记本”。 8. “eraser”：名词，“橡皮”。 二、句型转换 1. There is only one sheep on the hill. (对画线部分提问) How _____________ _____________ ______________ there on the hill? 1. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问) ___________ ______________ in the garden? 2. There are some carrots and juice on the table.(改为否定句) There ___________ ___________ carrots _____________ juice on the table. 3. There is some money in the wallet. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________________________? 4. There are over twenty students in the classroom.(对画线部分提问) ____________ ______________ students _____________ ____________ in the classroom? 5. There are some apples here. (改为单数句) ____________________________________________________________ 6. there; football; our; be; match; in; this; a; afternoon; will; school (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. Are there any houses in the village? (作肯定回答) ___________, ________________ _____________. 1. “How many sheep are”：“sheep”单复数同形，询问数量用“how many”。 2. “What's”：对物品提问用“What's”。 3. “aren't any; or”：“some”用于肯定句，“any”用于否定句和疑问句；否定句中用“or”连接。 4. “Is there any money”：“there be”句型的一般疑问句，将“be”动词提前，“any”用于疑问句。 5. “How many; are there”：对数量提问用“How many”。 6. “There will be a football match in our school this afternoon.”：“there will be”表示“将会有”。 7. “Yes, there are.”：“Are there...”的肯定回答。 三、根据中文提示完成句子 1.你能给我一些管理好零花钱的建议吗? Can you give me some advice on how to __________ __________ _____________ ____________ _______________? 2.我想用我的零花钱给好朋友买一份生日礼物。 I want to spend my pocket money __________ a birthday gift _____________ my good friend. 3.我还想用剩下的钱给我的妈妈买一份礼物表达我的爱。 I also want to use __________ ____________ _____________ the money ___________ ______________ a gift for my mum to show my love. 4.但是我担心我没有足够的钱。 But I'm afraid I ____________ ____________ _____________ ______________. 5.我建议你提前做一个预算。 I advise you to _____________ _____________ _____________ in advance. 6.火星离太阳很远，而且很小。 Mars is ___________ ___________ ____________ the Sun, and is too small. 1. “manage your pocket money well”：“manage...well”管理好......。 2. “buying; for”：“spend...doing sth.”花费......做某事，“for”表示对象。 3. “the rest of; to buy”：“the rest of”剩余的......，“use...to do sth.”用......做某事。 4. “don't have enough money”：“have enough money”有足够的钱。 5. “make a budget”：“make a budget”制定预算。 6. “far away from”：“far away from”远离。 Pronunciation ～ Further study 1.　　　　 n. 壳，骨架　　　　　　 2. 　　　　 n. 交易　　　　 3. 　　　　 n. 硬币 4. 　　　　 adv. 在线上adj. 线上的 5. 　　　　 n. 亲戚 6. 　　　　 vt. 发送 7. 　　　　 n. 习惯 8. 　　　　 n. 开端 1. luck—　　　　 （形容词） 2. begin—　　　　 （名词） 1.　　　　　　　　 压岁钱 　　 2. 　　　　　　　　 红包 3. 　　　　　　　　 遇到困难 　　　　　　　　　　 4. 　　　　　　　　 在春节 5. 　　　　　　　　 在……一开始 1. The 　　　　 of those pencils is 　　　　　　　　　　. 那些铅笔的价格相当高。 2. Do you usually 　　　　　　　　　　the Spring Festival？你通常会在春节收到压岁钱吗？ 3. 　　　　　　　　　　. 我也一样。 4. He sometimes 　　　　 me 　　　　　　　　. 他有时给我发线上红包。 5. I also use some money to help children 　　　　　　　　　　 every year. 每年我也会用一些钱帮助需要帮助的孩子们。 6. 　　　　　　　　 each year, I 　　　　　　　　 my lucky money. 每年年初，我都会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。 一．1. shell 2. trading 3. coin 4. online 5. relatives 6. send 7.habit8. beginning 二．1. lucky 2. beginning 三．1. lucky Money. 2. red envelopes 3. meet difficulty 4. during the Spring Festival 5. At the beginning of.. 四．1.price quite expensive 2. receive lucky money during the Spring Festival 3.So do I ；Me too 4.gives online red envelopes 5.in need 6.At the beginning of , will make a budget for Integration 重点解析 1.OK! That's a deal!好的! 成交! (教材P88) deal /di:l/ n.交易 (1) “It's/That's a deal!”意为“就这么办吧! ”, 常用于口语中。 —You clean the house and I'll do the dishes. 你打扫房子,我洗碗。 —That's a deal.就这么办吧。 (2) make a deal达成协议; 达成交易 We make a deal to go to the library together this weekend. 我们约定这个周末一起去图书馆。 拓展deal的其他用法: (1) a good/great deal of 大量; 很多 They spent a great deal of money.他们花了大量的钱。 It took a great deal of time.这费了很多时间。 (2) deal with处理 与do with意思相近。do with与what连用; deal with与how连用。 I don't know how to deal with (=what to do with) these things.我不知道该如何处理这些事情。 2.45 coins.45文钱。(教材P88) coin /kɔɪn/ n.硬币 当表示具体的硬币枚数时， 为可数名词；当表示硬币的统称时， 为不可数名词。 He likes collecting coins(可数名词).他喜欢收集硬币。 You can pay me in coin(不可数名词).你可以付我硬币。 拓 the other side of the coin事情的另一面 two sides of the same coin同一事物密切相关的两个方面 谚语 Every coin has two sides.凡事都有两面性。 3.I can buy a computer online.我可以在网上买一台电脑。(教材P88) online (反义词为offline) /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adv.在线上,在网上adj.线上的，网上的 adv.在线上, 在网上 Online shopping is both cheap and easy.线上购物既便宜又容易。 My mother often shops online.我妈妈经常在网上购物。 4.Do you usually get lucky money at the Spring Festival?你通常会在春节收到压岁钱吗? (教材P89) lucky/ˈlʌki/ adj.带来好运的; 幸运的 由“luck (n.运气) +-y”构成。 be/feel lucky to do sth.有幸做某事 What a lucky girl!多么幸运的女孩啊! (作定语) We are lucky to live in a peaceful country.我们很幸运生活在一个和平的国家。 (作表语) Luck n lucky adj luckily adv 反义词 unlucky unluckily 5.Same here. (相当于Me too.) 我也一样。(教材P89) 常用的口语表达， 当你想表达与某人有相同的意见、 意为“我也是， 我也一样”。 —I can't wait to see it.我巴不得马上看到它。 —Same here.我也一样。 —I love reading books.我喜欢看书。 —Me too! It's my hobby.我也是! 这是我的爱好。 6.Some of my other relatives do too.我的一些其他亲戚也给我。(教材P89) relative /ˈrelətIv/ n.亲戚 [可数名词] a close/distant relative近/远亲friends and relatives 亲友 Good neighbours are better than distant relatives.远亲不如近邻。 This is a gathering of friends and relatives.这是一场亲朋好友的聚会。 7.My uncle lives far away in Shenzhen, so he sometimes sends me online red packets.我叔叔远在深圳, 所以他有时会给我发网上红包。 (教材P89) send /send/ v.发送 (过去式为sent) [及物动词]其后可以接双宾语。 send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物发送给某人 Don't forget to send me an email(=send an email to me).别忘了给我发一封电子邮件。 拓展send的其他常见含义： (1) [动词]邮寄 I'm going to send her a card (=send a card to her) and giveher my best wishes.我打算给她邮寄一张卡片, 致以我最美好的祝愿。 (2) [动词]派遣;安排去 send sb. to do sth.派遣/打发某人做某事 I sent Tom to buy some milk.我叫汤姆去买些牛奶了。 8.Complete the survey below with your own information.用你自己的信息完成下面的调查。 (教材P89) survey/'sɜːveI/ n.民意调查；概述 (1)民意调查 a survey on/about 一项关于………的调查 Here is a survey on students' activities.这是一项关于学生活动的调查。 (2) 概述 He gave a short survey of the situation.他对情况作了简要的概述。 9.I also use some money to help children in need every year.每年我还会用一些压岁钱去帮助生活困难的孩子。(教材P90) in need 在贫困中, 在困难中 通常位于被修饰的词后作定语。 She is always ready to help people in need.她总是乐意帮助生活困难的人。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 拓展be in need of...“需要……”, 相当于实义动词need。 The house is in need of a good clean.这房子需要大扫除。 10.At the beginning of each year, I make a budget for mylucky money.每年年初，我会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。(教材P90) beginning /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/n.开头, 开端讲 in the beginning开始时 at the beginning of在………的开头 A good beginning is half done.好的开始是成功的一半。 At the beginning of each unit, there is a short poem.每一单元的开头都有一首短诗。 11.It helps me plan what to do with it and have good spending habits.这有助于我计划如何使用这笔钱, 并养成良好的消费习惯。 (教材P90) habit/'hæbɪt/ n.习惯 高频 eating habits饮食习惯 a good/bad habit好/坏习惯 have a habit of doing…有做………的习惯 It's a good habit to brush your teeth after a meal.饭后刷牙是一个好习惯。 He has a habit of being late.他有迟到的习惯。 随堂练习 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. The turtle's hard _________________(壳) protects it from danger. 2. I’ll make a ______________(交易) with you--you wash the car and I'll let you use it tonight. 3. I found a few rare _____________(硬币) in my grandfather's collection. 4. These days, I read the newspaper several ____________(次数) a week. 5. Our teacher asked us to do a _________________(调查) about our classmates favourite sports. 6. My uncle is my closest _______________(亲戚) after my parents. 7. I feel very ____________________(幸运) to have such good friends. 8. I ______________(发送) a letter to my pen pal in Australia last week. 9. Mom gave me a small _______________(包) of cookies as a snack. 10. She can work ____________________(在线上) with her computer at home. 11. His __________________(习惯) is to brush his teeth before putting on his pajamas. 12. The _______________(开头) of the story is a little boring, but then the book gets really good. 1. “shell”：名词，“壳”。 2. “deal”：名词，“交易”。 3. “coins”：“coin”的复数形式，“硬币”。 4. “times”：“time”作“次数”讲时的复数形式。 5. “survey”：名词，“调查”。 6. “relative”：名词，“亲戚”。 7. “lucky”：形容词，“幸运的”。 8. “sent”：“send”的过去式，“发送”。 9. “packet”：名词，“包”。 10. “online”：形容词，“在线的”。 11. “habit”：名词，“习惯”。 12. “beginning”：名词，“开头”。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Alice spends two hours every day _________________(read) books. 2. Among all the ball games, Mike likes to play basketball ______________(much). 3. My father opened two __________________(account) for my brother and me to save money in the bank. 4. There are several _______________(bank) on the main street of our town. 5. I wish you ________________(lucky) in your new school year. 6. He always tells me what _______________(do) when I am in trouble. 7. I often help my mother _______________(sweep) the floor. 8. With my _________________(relative) help, we finally went through the difficulty. 9. It's said that a good _____________________(begin) is half done. 10. With a good ____________________(spend) habit, you can manage your money well. 1. “reading”：“spend...doing sth.”花费......做某事。 2. “most”：“like...most”最喜欢......。 3. “accounts”：“account”的复数形式。 4. “banks”：“bank”的复数形式。 5. “luck”：名词，“运气”，“wish sb. luck”祝某人好运。 6. “to do”：“what to do”做什么。 7. “sweep”：“help sb. (to) do sth.”帮助某人做某事。 8. “relatives'”：名词所有格，“亲戚们的”。 9. “beginning”：“a good beginning”一个好的开头。 10. “spending”：“spending habit”消费习惯。 三、选词填空 another high enough times more 1. I am not full. Could I have two _________________ cakes? 2. The price of the trousers is too _____________ and goes beyond my budget. 3. I want to buy a cheaper pair of trousers. Please show me __________________ pair. 4. The film is interesting ________________ to attract(吸引) so many people to watch it. 5. At the show, you will see money from different __________________. 1. “more”：更多的。 2. “high”：价格高。 3. “another”：另一个。 4. “enough”：足够。 5. “countries”：不同的国家。 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.离我家不远处有一个超市。 __________ ___________ ____________ ______________ my home, __________ ___________ a supermarket. 2.我们计划用我们的压岁钱来帮助有需要的孩子们。 We __________ ______ ________ the children ________ _________ _________ __________ ________ ___________. 3.我有在每年年初制订预算的好习惯。 I ________ __________ ___________ ___________ ______________ _____________ ___________ ______________ at the beginning of each year. 4.年轻人学会理性消费是很重要的。 It's important for young people to learn ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _____________. 5.你对收集不同种类的钱币感兴趣吗? Are you interested in __________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _____________? 6.春节，人们喜欢互相赠送礼物来表达祝福。 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________, people like to ___________ _________ _________ ________ to express their wishes. 1. “Not far away from; there is”：“not far away from”离......不远，“there is”表示“有”。 2. “plan to use our lucky money to help; in need”：“plan to do sth.”计划做某事，“in need”在需要中。 3. “have a good habit of making a budget”：“have a habit of doing sth.”有做某事的习惯。 4. “to spend money wisely and reasonably”：“spend money wisely and reasonably”明智合理地花钱。 5. “collecting different kinds of coins”：“be interested in doing sth.”对做某事感兴趣。 6. “During the Spring Festival; give presents to each other”：“During the Spring Festival”在春节期间，“give sth. to sb.”给某人某物。 写作 如何写与理财相关的文章 本单元的话题是“理财”，围绕家庭财务预算、钱币的发展、合理花钱展开。与此相关的写作主要有：①根据图示描述某人的金钱花费；②介绍自己的家庭财务预算；③介绍自己压岁钱或零花钱的支配情况。 在介绍自己压岁钱或零花钱的使用情况时，通常包含以下要点：①压岁钱或零花钱的获得时间及方式；②压岁钱或零花钱的使用情况；③对自己花费情况的看法。 要求：1.包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥；2.90词左右。 My pocket money I usually get pocket money from my parents and sometimes my grandparents. Every month, my parents give me 200 yuan. I spend half of the money on school things like pens, books and notebooks. I also use 10 per cent to buy snacks. The presents for my family cost about 20 per cent. I don’t spend money on things that I don’t need and I save the rest. I think I can spend more money on books because I can learn a lot from them. I will make a budget for my pocket money not only because I want to save for a rainy day, but also I want to have a good spending habit. 春节时爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈和亲戚都会给我们压岁钱。压岁钱该如何使用呢？阳光中学七年级一班的西蒙就同学们使用压岁钱的情况进行了调查，结果如下图。假如你是西蒙，请你根据调查结果，用英语写一份调查报告，向全班说明情况。 内容包括： （1）介绍图中信息； （2）谈谈你的看法。 要求： （1）词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。      I am Simon. I did a survey about how my classmates spend lucky money last weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作提示】 1.主题：介绍学生使用压岁钱的情况 2.体裁：调查报告 3.人称：以第三人称为主 4.时态：一般现在时 5.要点：压岁钱使用情况的介绍、你的看法 6.写作思路：首先引出话题，说明调查报告的主题；接着根据图中所示，详细介绍学生压岁钱的使用情况；最后发表个人看法，并给出建议。 【范文赏读】 I am Simon. I did a survey about how my classmates spend lucky money last weekend. Here is the result. According to the survey, they spend most of the money, about 56 per cent, on school things, such as books, notebooks and pens. Also, they buy presents for their families and friends on special days. That costs 22 per cent of their lucky money. In addition, they spend 12 per cent of the money buying their favourite snacks. Then they save the rest in bank accounts. In my opinion, most of us manage our lucky money well. We spend most on our study and save for a rainy day. I think we can pay more for books because reading can open our eyes and make us healthy, wealthy and wise. I hope all of us have a good spending habit. （22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We eat many kinds of food every day. Some food is healthy 71 us, but some food is not. Do you know 72 healthy food is and what junk food is? To be 73 , we need some nutrients (营养物). Some 74 , such as vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs and milk, have these nutrients. They’re good for us. Healthy food can help us stay healthy. 75 there is an old saying. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep us healthy. 76 we should do some sports every day. Some foods, such as fried (油炸的) food, cheese and chocolate, have too 77 salt, sugar, fat and too many calories (热量), but few nutrients in them. We call 78 junk food. Junk food is 79 . Many people like to eat it. But most junk food has food additives (添加剂). They are bad for 80 . So, to be healthy, we must eat more healthy food and less junk food every day. 71．A．for B．on C．at D．with 72．A．how B．who C．where D．what 73．A．right B．healthy C．tired D．good 74．A．candy B．soup C．foods D．drinks 75．A．Have B．Buy C．Get D．Remember (记得) 76．A．Or B．So C．And D．But 77．A．many B．little C．less D．much 78．A．it B．their C．they D．them 79．A．bad B．delicious C．important D．favourite 80．A．teeth B．eyes C．health D．life 【答案】71．A 72．D 73．B 74．C 75．D 76．B 77．D 78．D 79．B 80．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了哪些食物是健康的，哪些食物对人体有害。 71．句意：有些食物对我们来说是健康的，但有些食物不是。 for对于；on在……上；at在；with和某人一起。根据空前“Some food is healthy”可知，应是有些食物对我们来说是健康的，故空处应用for“对于”。故选A。 72．句意：你知道什么是健康食品，什么是垃圾食品吗？ how怎么样；who谁；where哪里；what什么。根据下文内容可知，是在介绍什么是健康食品，什么是垃圾食品。故选D。 73．句意：为了健康，我们需要一些营养。 right正确的；healthy健康的；tired累的；good好的。根据后句“we need some nutrients (营养物).”可知，我们补充营养是为了健康。故选B。 74．句意：一些食物，如蔬菜、水果、鱼、鸡蛋和牛奶，都含有营养。 candy糖果；soup糖；foods食物；drinks饮料。根据空后“vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs and milk”可知，都是食物。故选C。 75．句意：记住有句老话。 Have有；Buy买；Get得到；Remember 记得。根据前句“Healthy food can help us stay healthy.”和空后句“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”语境可知，应是提醒人们记住这句老话。故选D。 76．句意：所以我们应该每天做一些运动。 Or或者；So所以；And和；But但是。由前句“Sports can also keep us healthy.”引出了后句“we should do some sports every day.”的结果，故连词应用so“所以”。故选B。 77．句意：一些食物，如油炸食品，奶酪和巧克力，含有太多的盐、糖、脂肪和太多的热量，但其中的营养成分很少。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数形式；little很少，修饰不可数名词；less更少，修饰不可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词。too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词。故选D。 78．句意：我们称之为垃圾食品。 it它，主格或宾格代词；their它们的，形容词性的物主代词；they它们，主格代词；them它们，宾格代词。空处的词是作动词call的宾语，故应用宾格代词；根据前句“cheese and chocolate”可知，是复数形式，故应用them代替。故选D。 79．句意：垃圾食品很好吃。 bad坏的；delicious美味的；important重要的；favourite最喜欢的。根据后句“Many people like to eat it.”可知，应是垃圾食品很好吃。故选B。 80．句意：它们对健康有害。 teeth牙齿；eyes眼睛；health健康；life生活。根据前句“But most junk food has food additives (添加剂).”可知，应是对健康有害。故选C。 （22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Family is very important to everyone. A stong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a better world. Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know that family is everything, the UN started the International Day of Families in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15 every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They do many things, like having dinner together or having a talk with each other. International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough. So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 36．From the passage, what can help people feel good? 37．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? 38．When is the International Day of Families? 39．What do you think of the International Day of Families? 40．Write one thing you can do on International Day of Families. 【答案】36．A stong family. 37．Because they are busy. 38．It’s on May 15. 39．Important./Great./Good. 40．Have dinner together./Have a talk together. 【导语】本文主要介绍了家庭对每个人都很重要，一个强大的家庭可以让人感觉良好，它还可以帮助创造一个更美好的世界，并介绍了国际家庭日的由来。 36．根据“A stong family can help people feel good.”可知，一个强大的家庭可以让人感觉良好，故填A stong family. 37．根据“Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day.”可知，今天父母和孩子都很忙，所以他们每天在一起的时间很少，故填Because they are busy. 38．根据“International Day of Families is on May 15 every year.”可知，每年的5月15日是国际家庭日，故填It’s on May 15. 39．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Important./Great./Good. 40．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Have dinner together./Have a talk together. （22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 Do you know how to keep fit? If you want 71 (keep) fit, you need 72 (health) food and lots of exercise. Breakfast is important. Milk and bread 73 (be) good as breakfast. They give you energy. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Healthy people seldom eat too many 74 (snack). Sweet snacks give you energy, but they are not healthy. You can 75 (have) an orange or an apple after each meal. You need to exercise too. You should exercise for thirty 76 (minute) every day. You will feel healthier in a month. You can swim. You can run or play basketball. However, don’t play computer 77 (game) or chat with friends on the Internet for many 78 (hour) every day. Get up from your chairs! 79 (change) your lifestyle from now on! You can be healthy. You can always keep fit with the right food and the right 80 (exercise). 【答案】71．to keep 72．healthy 73．are 74．snacks 75．have 76．minutes 77．games 78．hours 79．Change 80．exercise 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 71．句意：如果你想保持健康，你需要健康的食物和大量的运动。want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故填to keep。 72．句意：如果你想保持健康，你需要健康的食物和大量的运动。此空修饰名词food，应填形容词作定语，想保持健康要吃健康的食物，healthy“健康的”，故填healthy。 73．句意：牛奶和面包是很好的早餐。此句是一般现在时，and连接并列主语，be动词用are，故填are。 74．句意：健康的人很少吃太多的零食。too many修饰复数名词，所以此空应填复数名词，故填snacks。 75．句意：每顿饭后你可以吃一个橘子或一个苹果。can后接动词原形，故填have。 76．句意：你应该每天锻炼三十分钟。根据thirty可知，此空应填复数形式，故填minutes。 77．句意：然而，不要每天玩电脑游戏或和朋友在网上聊天好几个小时。play computer games“玩电脑游戏”，此空应填复数名词games，故填games。 78．句意：然而，不要每天玩电脑游戏或和朋友在网上聊天好几个小时。根据many可知，此空应填复数形式，故填hours。 79．句意：从现在开始改变你的生活方式！此处是祈使句的肯定形式，此空应填动词原形，故填Change。 80．句意：你总是可以通过正确的食物和正确的运动来保持健康。根据“the right”可知，此空应填名词，exercise“锻炼”，不可数名词，故填exercise。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步课时讲练】Unit7 Be wise with money (Grammar&Integration) Grammar 1.　　　　 n. 口袋 2. 　　　　 n. 笔记本 3. 　　　　 n. 草莓 4. 　　　　 n. 书店　　 5. 　　　　 n. 橡皮 6. 　　　　 n. 礼物 7. 　　　　 prep. 作为，当作conj. 正如，因为，由于 adv. 像……一样 8. 　　　　 adv. （时间或空间上）离开，在（某距离）处；去别处 1.day—　　　　 （形容词） 2. potato—　　　　 （复数） 3. some—　　　　 （否定） 1.　　　　　　　　 零花钱 2. 　　　　　　　　 各种各样的 3. 　　　　　　　　 远离 　　　 1. Do we need 　　　　　　　　　　？我们需要一些其他的东西吗？ 2. Can we buy 　　　　　　　　？我们能买一些饮料吗？ 3. What do you want to do 　　　　　　　　　　？你想用你的钱干什么？ 4. I want to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 我想为我的朋友们买一些礼物。 5. Maybe I can 　　　　　　　　　　. 也许我能把它存起来。 6. Not 　　　　 my school, 　　　　 a supermarket. 离我学校不远处有一家超市。 7. It is 　　　　 big, 　　　　　　　　　　 all kinds of snacks in it. 它不大，但是里面有各种各样的零食。 Grammar 语法示例 1. We need some meat,… and also some fruit and vegetables.我们需要一些肉, ……还需要一些水果和蔬菜。 (教材P85) 2. Do we need any other things?我们还需要一些其他东西吗? (教材P85) 3. We don't have any drinks. Can we buy some, Mum? 我们没有饮料了。我们能买一些吗, 妈妈? (教材P85) 语法概述 在英语中, 我们可以用 some和 any这样表示不定数或不定量的词来修饰名词。 用some和any表示数量 一． some/any的用法 　　虽然some和any都可以表达 "一些"的含义,但二者的用法却不相同。 单词 用法 例句 some ①一般用于肯定句中,表示"一些"; There are some people in the room.屋里有一些人。 ②用在疑问句中时,表示提出建议或请求,并希望得到对方的肯定回答。 Would you like some rice? 你想要些米饭吗? Can I have some apples, Mum?妈妈,我可以吃一些苹果吗? any ①一般用于否定句或一般疑问句中,表示"一些"; I don’t have any money. 我没有钱。 Do you have any lemons?你有一些柠檬吗? ②用在肯定句中时,强调"任何一个"之意。 Take any lantern you like. 你喜欢哪个灯笼就拿哪个。 存现句 一．there be结构的一般现在时的基本句型 　　there be结构表示"(某地)有……",其一般现在时的基本句型为: There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。 There is not a book on the desk.桌子上没有书。 —Is there a book on the desk? 桌子上有一本书吗?—Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.是的,有。/不,没有。 二． there be结构的主谓一致 (1)在there be结构中,如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is。 There is a man under the tree.树下有一个人。 There is some water in the glass.玻璃杯里有一些水。 (2)如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数,be动词用are。 There are many trees in the park.公园里有很多树。 (3)在有并列主语的情况下,be动词的数要由离它最近的主语决定,即遵循"就近原则 "。 There is a book, a bag and three pencils on the desk.桌子上有一本书,一个包和三支铅笔。 There are two girls and a dog in the room.房间里有两个女孩和一只狗。 三． there be 结构与have的区别 　　there be结构通常表示"某地有某物或某人",强调的是一种客观存在;have表示"某人拥有某物或某人",与主语为所属关系。 There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。 He has two daughters. 他有两个女儿。 一.单项填空 1.Let's save pandas！There______ only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now. A.am B.is C.are 2.There______a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month. A.is going to have B.will have C.is D.is going to be 3.Look！There______ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper！ A.is B.are C.have D.has 4.—Is there any outdoor learning in your school？ —______.We learn outdoors once or twice every month. A.Yes,there is B.No,there isn't C.Yes,it is D.No,it isn't 5.—______there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily？ —No.But there______ some inspiring stories worth reading. A.Is；is B.Are；are C.Is；are D.Are；is 6.There______ an NBA match on TV this weekend. A.will play B.is going to be C.will have D.is going to have 7.There_____ an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there. A.am B.is C.are D.be 8.There______ some students on the playground. A.is B.have C.has D.have 9.—What's in the picture？ —There______ a teacher and some student playing games on the playground. A.is B.are C.has D.have 10.—There are some boys______ basketball over there. —Let's go and join them. A.are playing B.playing C.to play 二.句型转换 11.There are some pictures on the wall.（改为否定句） There pictures on the wall. 12.There is some water in the bottle.（改为一般疑问句） water in the bottle？ 13.Are there any chairs near the window？（做肯定回答） . 14.There are two bikes under the tree.（对画线部分提问） are there under the tree？ 15.There is a little orange juice in the bottle.（对画线部分提问） orange juice there in the bottle？ 随堂练习 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. What really _______________(要紧) is not how much money you have, but how you use it. 2. I ate half of the pizza, and saved the _____________(剩余部分) of it for later. 3. I found a small note in my _________________(口袋) this morning. 4. Are ________________(书店) still popular nowadays? 5. I received some nice __________________(礼物) from my friends for my birthday. 6. To work out this problem, we need to work ___________(作为，当作) a team. 7. He brought out a ________________(笔记本) and a pen from his pocket. 8. How much are these two pencils and an _______________(橡皮)? 二、句型转换 1. There is only one sheep on the hill. (对画线部分提问) How _____________ _____________ ______________ there on the hill? 1. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (对画线部分提问) ___________ ______________ in the garden? 2. There are some carrots and juice on the table.(改为否定句) There ___________ ___________ carrots _____________ juice on the table. 3. There is some money in the wallet. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________________________________? 4. There are over twenty students in the classroom.(对画线部分提问) ____________ ______________ students _____________ ____________ in the classroom? 5. There are some apples here. (改为单数句) ____________________________________________________________ 6. there; football; our; be; match; in; this; a; afternoon; will; school (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________________ 7. Are there any houses in the village? (作肯定回答) ___________, ________________ _____________. 三、根据中文提示完成句子 1.你能给我一些管理好零花钱的建议吗? Can you give me some advice on how to __________ __________ _____________ ____________ _______________? 2.我想用我的零花钱给好朋友买一份生日礼物。 I want to spend my pocket money __________ a birthday gift _____________ my good friend. 3.我还想用剩下的钱给我的妈妈买一份礼物表达我的爱。 I also want to use __________ ____________ _____________ the money ___________ ______________ a gift for my mum to show my love. 4.但是我担心我没有足够的钱。 But I'm afraid I ____________ ____________ _____________ ______________. 5.我建议你提前做一个预算。 I advise you to _____________ _____________ _____________ in advance. 6.火星离太阳很远，而且很小。 Mars is ___________ ___________ ____________ the Sun, and is too small. Pronunciation ～ Further study 1.　　　　 n. 壳，骨架　　　　　　 2. 　　　　 n. 交易　　　　 3. 　　　　 n. 硬币 4. 　　　　 adv. 在线上adj. 线上的 5. 　　　　 n. 亲戚 6. 　　　　 vt. 发送 7. 　　　　 n. 习惯 8. 　　　　 n. 开端 1. luck—　　　　 （形容词） 2. begin—　　　　 （名词） 1.　　　　　　　　 压岁钱 　　 2. 　　　　　　　　 红包 3. 　　　　　　　　 遇到困难 　　　　　　　　　　 4. 　　　　　　　　 在春节 5. 　　　　　　　　 在……一开始 1. The 　　　　 of those pencils is 　　　　　　　　　　. 那些铅笔的价格相当高。 2. Do you usually 　　　　　　　　　　the Spring Festival？你通常会在春节收到压岁钱吗？ 3. 　　　　　　　　　　. 我也一样。 4. He sometimes 　　　　 me 　　　　　　　　. 他有时给我发线上红包。 5. I also use some money to help children 　　　　　　　　　　 every year. 每年我也会用一些钱帮助需要帮助的孩子们。 6. 　　　　　　　　 each year, I 　　　　　　　　 my lucky money. 每年年初，我都会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。 Integration 重点解析 1.OK! That's a deal!好的! 成交! (教材P88) deal /di:l/ n.交易 (1) “It's/That's a deal!”意为“就这么办吧! ”, 常用于口语中。 —You clean the house and I'll do the dishes. 你打扫房子,我洗碗。 —That's a deal.就这么办吧。 (2) make a deal达成协议; 达成交易 We make a 　　　　　to go to the library together this weekend. 我们约定这个周末一起去图书馆。 拓展deal的其他用法: (1) a good/great deal of 大量; 很多 They spent a great 　　　　　of money.他们花了大量的钱。 It took a great deal of time.这费了很多时间。 (2) deal with处理 与do with意思相近。do with与what连用; deal with与how连用。 I don't know 　　　　　　　　　　 (=what to do with) these things.我不知道该如何处理这些事情。 2.45 coins.45文钱。(教材P88) coin /kɔɪn/ n.硬币 当表示具体的硬币枚数时， 为可数名词；当表示硬币的统称时， 为不可数名词。 He likes collecting 　　　　　(可数名词).他喜欢收集硬币。 You can pay me in 　　　　　(不可数名词).你可以付我硬币。 拓 the other side of the coin事情的另一面 two sides of the same coin同一事物密切相关的两个方面 谚语 Every 　　　　　has two sides.凡事都有两面性。 3.I can buy a computer online.我可以在网上买一台电脑。(教材P88) online (反义词为offline) /ˌɒnˈlaɪn/ adv.在线上,在网上adj.线上的，网上的 adv.在线上, 在网上 　　　　　shopping is both cheap and easy.线上购物既便宜又容易。 My mother often shops 　　　　　.我妈妈经常在网上购物。 4.Do you usually get lucky money at the Spring Festival?你通常会在春节收到压岁钱吗? (教材P89) lucky/ˈlʌki/ adj.带来好运的; 幸运的 由“luck (n.运气) +-y”构成。 be/feel lucky to do sth.有幸做某事 What a 　　　　　girl!多么幸运的女孩啊! (作定语) We are 　　　　　to live in a peaceful country.我们很幸运生活在一个和平的国家。 (作表语) Luck n lucky adj luckily adv 反义词 unlucky unluckily 5.Same here. (相当于Me too.) 我也一样。(教材P89) 常用的口语表达， 当你想表达与某人有相同的意见、 意为“我也是， 我也一样”。 —I can't wait to see it.我巴不得马上看到它。 —Same here.我也一样。 —I love reading books.我喜欢看书。 —Me too! It's my hobby.我也是! 这是我的爱好。 6.Some of my other relatives do too.我的一些其他亲戚也给我。(教材P89) relative /ˈrelətIv/ n.亲戚 [可数名词] a close/distant relative近/远亲friends and relatives 亲友 Good neighbours are better than distant 　　　　　.远亲不如近邻。 This is a gathering of friends and 　　　　　.这是一场亲朋好友的聚会。 7.My uncle lives far away in Shenzhen, so he sometimes sends me online red packets.我叔叔远在深圳, 所以他有时会给我发网上红包。 (教材P89) send /send/ v.发送 (过去式为sent) [及物动词]其后可以接双宾语。 send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.把某物发送给某人 Don't forget to 　　　　　　　　　　(=send an email to me).别忘了给我发一封电子邮件。 拓展send的其他常见含义： (1) [动词]邮寄 I'm going to 　　　　　　　　　　 (=send a card to her) and giveher my best wishes.我打算给她邮寄一张卡片, 致以我最美好的祝愿。 (2) [动词]派遣;安排去 send sb. to do sth.派遣/打发某人做某事 I sent Tom 　　　　　buy some milk.我叫汤姆去买些牛奶了。 8.Complete the survey below with your own information.用你自己的信息完成下面的调查。 (教材P89) survey/'sɜːveI/ n.民意调查；概述 (1)民意调查 a survey on/about 一项关于………的调查 Here is a 　　　　　on students' activities.这是一项关于学生活动的调查。 (2) 概述 He gave a short 　　　　　of the situation.他对情况作了简要的概述。 9.I also use some money to help children in need every year.每年我还会用一些压岁钱去帮助生活困难的孩子。(教材P90) in need 在贫困中, 在困难中 通常位于被修饰的词后作定语。 She is always ready to help people in need.她总是乐意帮助生活困难的人。 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 拓展be in need of...“需要……”, 相当于实义动词need。 The house is in need of a good clean.这房子需要大扫除。 10.At the beginning of each year, I make a budget for mylucky money.每年年初，我会为我的压岁钱做一个预算。(教材P90) beginning /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/n.开头, 开端讲 in the beginning开始时 at the beginning of在………的开头 A good 　　　　　is half done.好的开始是成功的一半。 At the 　　　　　of each unit, there is a short poem.每一单元的开头都有一首短诗。 11.It helps me plan what to do with it and have good spending habits.这有助于我计划如何使用这笔钱, 并养成良好的消费习惯。 (教材P90) habit/'hæbɪt/ n.习惯 高频 eating habits饮食习惯 a good/bad habit好/坏习惯 have a habit of doing…有做………的习惯 It's a good 　　　　　to brush your teeth after a meal.饭后刷牙是一个好习惯。 He has a 　　　　　of being late.他有迟到的习惯。 随堂练习 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1. The turtle's hard _________________(壳) protects it from danger. 2. I’ll make a ______________(交易) with you--you wash the car and I'll let you use it tonight. 3. I found a few rare _____________(硬币) in my grandfather's collection. 4. These days, I read the newspaper several ____________(次数) a week. 5. Our teacher asked us to do a _________________(调查) about our classmates favourite sports. 6. My uncle is my closest _______________(亲戚) after my parents. 7. I feel very ____________________(幸运) to have such good friends. 8. I ______________(发送) a letter to my pen pal in Australia last week. 9. Mom gave me a small _______________(包) of cookies as a snack. 10. She can work ____________________(在线上) with her computer at home. 11. His __________________(习惯) is to brush his teeth before putting on his pajamas. 12. The _______________(开头) of the story is a little boring, but then the book gets really good. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Alice spends two hours every day _________________(read) books. 2. Among all the ball games, Mike likes to play basketball ______________(much). 3. My father opened two __________________(account) for my brother and me to save money in the bank. 4. There are several _______________(bank) on the main street of our town. 5. I wish you ________________(lucky) in your new school year. 6. He always tells me what _______________(do) when I am in trouble. 7. I often help my mother _______________(sweep) the floor. 8. With my _________________(relative) help, we finally went through the difficulty. 9. It's said that a good _____________________(begin) is half done. 10. With a good ____________________(spend) habit, you can manage your money well. 三、选词填空 another high enough times more 1. I am not full. Could I have two _________________ cakes? 2. The price of the trousers is too _____________ and goes beyond my budget. 3. I want to buy a cheaper pair of trousers. Please show me __________________ pair. 4. The film is interesting ________________ to attract(吸引) so many people to watch it. 5. At the show, you will see money from different __________________. 四、根据中文提示完成句子 1.离我家不远处有一个超市。 __________ ___________ ____________ ______________ my home, __________ ___________ a supermarket. 2.我们计划用我们的压岁钱来帮助有需要的孩子们。 We __________ ______ ________ the children ________ _________ _________ __________ ________ ___________. 3.我有在每年年初制订预算的好习惯。 I ________ __________ ___________ ___________ ______________ _____________ ___________ ______________ at the beginning of each year. 4.年轻人学会理性消费是很重要的。 It's important for young people to learn ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _____________. 5.你对收集不同种类的钱币感兴趣吗? Are you interested in __________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _____________? 6.春节，人们喜欢互相赠送礼物来表达祝福。 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________, people like to ___________ _________ _________ ________ to express their wishes. 写作 如何写与理财相关的文章 本单元的话题是“理财”，围绕家庭财务预算、钱币的发展、合理花钱展开。与此相关的写作主要有：①根据图示描述某人的金钱花费；②介绍自己的家庭财务预算；③介绍自己压岁钱或零花钱的支配情况。 在介绍自己压岁钱或零花钱的使用情况时，通常包含以下要点：①压岁钱或零花钱的获得时间及方式；②压岁钱或零花钱的使用情况；③对自己花费情况的看法。 要求：1.包含以上要点提示，可适当发挥；2.90词左右。 春节时爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈和亲戚都会给我们压岁钱。压岁钱该如何使用呢？阳光中学七年级一班的西蒙就同学们使用压岁钱的情况进行了调查，结果如下图。假如你是西蒙，请你根据调查结果，用英语写一份调查报告，向全班说明情况。 内容包括： （1）介绍图中信息； （2）谈谈你的看法。 要求： （1）词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整。      I am Simon. I did a survey about how my classmates spend lucky money last weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （22-23七年级上·江苏淮安·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We eat many kinds of food every day. Some food is healthy 71 us, but some food is not. Do you know 72 healthy food is and what junk food is? To be 73 , we need some nutrients (营养物). Some 74 , such as vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs and milk, have these nutrients. They’re good for us. Healthy food can help us stay healthy. 75 there is an old saying. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep us healthy. 76 we should do some sports every day. Some foods, such as fried (油炸的) food, cheese and chocolate, have too 77 salt, sugar, fat and too many calories (热量), but few nutrients in them. We call 78 junk food. Junk food is 79 . Many people like to eat it. But most junk food has food additives (添加剂). They are bad for 80 . So, to be healthy, we must eat more healthy food and less junk food every day. 71．A．for B．on C．at D．with 72．A．how B．who C．where D．what 73．A．right B．healthy C．tired D．good 74．A．candy B．soup C．foods D．drinks 75．A．Have B．Buy C．Get D．Remember (记得) 76．A．Or B．So C．And D．But 77．A．many B．little C．less D．much 78．A．it B．their C．they D．them 79．A．bad B．delicious C．important D．favourite 80．A．teeth B．eyes C．health D．life （22-23七年级上·江苏连云港·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Family is very important to everyone. A stong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a better world. Today both parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know that family is everything, the UN started the International Day of Families in 1994. International Day of Families is on May 15 every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They do many things, like having dinner together or having a talk with each other. International Day of Families is also a time to talk about family problems all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough. So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 36．From the passage, what can help people feel good? 37．Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? 38．When is the International Day of Families? 39．What do you think of the International Day of Families? 40．Write one thing you can do on International Day of Families. （22-23七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 Do you know how to keep fit? If you want 71 (keep) fit, you need 72 (health) food and lots of exercise. Breakfast is important. Milk and bread 73 (be) good as breakfast. They give you energy. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice and vegetables. Healthy people seldom eat too many 74 (snack). Sweet snacks give you energy, but they are not healthy. You can 75 (have) an orange or an apple after each meal. You need to exercise too. You should exercise for thirty 76 (minute) every day. You will feel healthier in a month. You can swim. You can run or play basketball. However, don’t play computer 77 (game) or chat with friends on the Internet for many 78 (hour) every day. Get up from your chairs! 79 (change) your lifestyle from now on! You can be healthy. You can always keep fit with the right food and the right 80 (exercise). 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$