专题 S500-书信基础训练【小高考-广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试】 春季高考题型特训-（广东省专用）

( 春季高考 ● 题型梯度训练 ) ( 15 ) 专题 S500-书面表达 春季高考 题型特训（广东省专用） 基础训练之书信专训10篇 一、书信专训 书信1．假定你是李明，你的笔友Bill打算暑假来看望你，他来信问及你所在城市的情况，请你按要求用英语给他写一封回信。     要求： （1）介绍你所在城市夏天的天气情况； （2）邀请他住你家，介绍你家的家规； （3）说说暑假你们能够干些什么。     注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Dear Bill,    I’m happy you will come to my city. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴你要来我的城市。（be happy, come to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我家是一个典型的传统中国家庭。（typical, traditional） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：在这里夏天通常是从六月到九月。（usually, from...to... ） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：早上很凉爽，所以我们可以在早上在城市里四处观光并品尝各种各样的美食。（cool, go sightseeing, a variety of） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：我希望你能在这里享受这个夏天。（hope, enjoy） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Bill, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 书信2．假如你叫李磊，请根据21世纪英文报的征稿写一封信给编辑Mr. Green，介绍你和你朋友的基本情况和校园生活。 要求： 1. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 Dear Mr. Green, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我有一个健康的饮食习惯。（have, healthy, eating habit） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我最喜欢水果和蔬菜，比如苹果、香蕉等等。（like...best, such as） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：她最喜欢英语派对，因为她认为能提高英语水平并且结交很多新朋友。（like...best, improve, make friends） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：她有一个篮球和三个排球。（have） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：放学后，她总是和我一起打排球。（after school, play volleyball） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Mr. Green, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 书信3．假如你是Millie，你的美国笔友Wendy想了解你的学校生活。请你根据下面的信息，用英语给Wendy写一封回信。内容包括： 1.从周一到周五每天上7节课；最喜欢英语课，因为老师很好。 2.同学很友好，下课后经常和他们在操场玩耍或者聊天。 3.喜欢吃肉和蔬菜，因为它们对健康有好处。 4.空闲时，经常做运动，保持健康；喜欢读书，了解世界。 注意： 1.内容必须包含上面的所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数80左右 (短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇： be good for对……有好处，keep fit/healthy, 保持健康 learn about  了解 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. I would like to tell you something about my school life here._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life, Wendy? Yours, Millie （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：感谢你的来信。（Thanks for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我想告诉你一些关于我在这里的学校生活的情况。（would like to, something about） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我最喜欢的课程是英语，因为我的英语老师很好。（favourite, because） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：我通常在课后和他们一起玩耍或者聊天。（usually, play or chat with） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：我经常做运动来保持健康。（often, do sports, keep fit） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Wendy, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Millie 书信4．假如你是Lily，3月27日是你的生日，请根据下面表格的内容，向你的好朋友群发一封邀请函。 1. 要点： 2. 要求： 1) 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2) 词数80左右，邀请函的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3) 文中不得提及个人信息，如班级、人名等。 Dear friends, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴，因为我的生日快到了。（be happy, because, birthday is coming） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我将在 3 月 27 日下午 2 点 30 分在家里举办一场生日派对。（have a birthday party, at home, at... on...） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我认为我们可以享用一顿丰盛的晚餐。（think, have a big dinner） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：同时，我们可以做很多有趣的活动，比如看新电影或者玩游戏。（at the same time, interesting activities, such as） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：如果周日你有空，记得要来哦。（remember to, if, be free） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear friends, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Linda 书信5．假设你是 Jack，现在中国，你想给你的好朋友 Lucy 写一封信，向她介绍一下自己的日常生活时间表和中国的特色美食，请根据以下要点和要求用英语完成这封信。 要点： 1.日常生活时间表(至少描述五个日常活动)； 2.中国的特色美食。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2.文章内容需包括以上要点, 可适当发挥； 3.不少于80词； 4.注意书信的书写格式。 Dear Lucy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我写信给你是为了告诉你我的日常生活以及中国特色美食。（write to, tell about, daily life, specialty food） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：早餐后，我七点半去上学。（after breakfast, go to school） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我经常和我的朋友们打篮球和踢足球。（often, play basketball and soccer, with friends） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：饺子是一种中国美食，是传统的中国食物。（dumpling, cuisine, traditional） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：春节时，饺子是必不可少的。（For Spring Festival, must） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Lucy, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack 书信6．假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jason想知道你的学校平时是如何鼓励学生节约用水的。请你根据以下内容写一封回信。 1. 学校的做法： 1）举办节水知识讲座； 2）举办节水海报设计比赛； 3）…… 2. 询问Jason所在的学校是否也有类似活动。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 提示词：讲座lecture     海报设计竞赛poster design competition      Dear Jason, I am glad that you’re interested in how my school encourages students to save water. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴你对我校如何鼓励学生节约用水感兴趣。（be glad, be interested in, encourage...to...） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：全校师生都参与不同的节水活动。（all the teachers and students, take part in, water-saving activities） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我们举办节水海报设计比赛。（hold, water-saving poster design competitions） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：许多学生表演短剧，向我们展示浪费水对人类有害。（put on short plays, show, wasting water, be bad for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：越来越多的人知道了水的重要性并开始节约用水。（more and more people, the importance of, begin to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Jason, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,    Li Hua 书信7．假定你是李华，请给你的笔友Tony写一封信，介绍一下中国的传统节日——春节。说一说春节前的准备活动。词数80左右。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数） Dear Tony, The Spring Festival is coming. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：春节很快就要到了，它在中国是一个非常重要的节日。（The Spring Festival, coming soon, important festival） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我妈妈正在打扫房子，她希望节日时房子干净整洁。（clean the house, want, clean and tidy） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我的祖父母正在制作灯笼，他们很擅长这个，而且灯笼看起来真的很漂亮。（make lanterns, be good at, look nice） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：我妹妹出去购物了，她正在买很多我们需要的东西。（go shopping, buy, things we need） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：我很高兴告诉你我们是如何为春节做准备的。（be happy to, tell about, prepare for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Tony, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 书信8．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike想来中国旅行，来信向你咨询有关中国城市。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 写信的目的； 2. 介绍一个中国城市； 3. 表达期盼。 注意： 1. 词数 60-80。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to receive a letter from you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴收到你的来信。（be glad to, receive a letter from） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我很高兴听说你打算来中国旅行。（be glad to, hear, travel to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：北京有许多著名的景点，比如故宫、颐和园和长城。（there be, famous attractions, such as） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：它（北京）也供应来自世界各地的食物。（serve, food from all over the world） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：如果你有任何问题，可以写信给我。（if, have any questions, write to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 书信9．暑假就要到了，Mike想应聘一份做老师的社会实践工作，请你根据提示帮他设计一份80左右的应聘信，要点如下： 1.想得到这份工作，自我形象介绍。 2.你的能力：会说英语，擅长运动，如篮球，足球，游泳等。 3.去年暑假你曾经在少年宫(Children’s Palace) 担任过老师，教他们学英语，跟他们玩游戏，和孩子们相处得很好。 Dear Sir, My name is Mike. ___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Yours, Mike （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我知道你需要一名老师，而且我认为我能把那份工作做好。（know, want, do...well） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我英语说得很好。（speak English, very well） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我擅长体育运动。（do well in, playing sports） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：去年，我在少年宫当老师，教孩子们英语并和他们一起做游戏。（work as, teach, play games with） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：如果你需要我，请尽快告诉我。（if, want, tell...soon） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Sir, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 书信10．今年端午节，Sam在漳州过了一个很特别的节日。他想写信给好朋友Henry，和他分享这快乐的一天。 请结合下面要点提示，完成这封信， 字数70个词左右。 1. 上午：在朋友家做粽子，听故事 2. 中午：吃粽子，…… 3. 下午：看龙舟赛 4. 感受：…… Dear Henry, How are you doing? On June 14th, it was the Dragon Boat Festival in China. I had a special day here. _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I hope all is well with you! Yours, Sam （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：6 月 14 日是中国的端午节，我在这里度过了特别的一天。（June 14th, the Dragon Boat Festival, have a special day） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：她正在和父母一起包粽子，所以我也学着包了起来。（make zongzi, with, learn to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：李华的爷爷奶奶给我们讲了一些关于屈原的故事。（grandparents, tell stories about） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：之后，李华的哥哥给我们表演了一些魔术。（after that, play magic tricks for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：龙舟比赛太精彩了，我想和你分享一下。（dragon boat race, wonderful, share with） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ （二）书信写作 Dear Henry, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sam 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ ( 春季高考 ● 题型梯度训练 ) ( 3 ) 专题 S500-书面表达 春季高考 题型特训（广东省专用） 基础训练之书信专训10篇 一、书信专训 书信1．假定你是李明，你的笔友Bill打算暑假来看望你，他来信问及你所在城市的情况，请你按要求用英语给他写一封回信。     要求： （1）介绍你所在城市夏天的天气情况； （2）邀请他住你家，介绍你家的家规； （3）说说暑假你们能够干些什么。     注意： （1）词数80左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Dear Bill,    I’m happy you will come to my city. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴你要来我的城市。（be happy, come to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我家是一个典型的传统中国家庭。（typical, traditional） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：在这里夏天通常是从六月到九月。（usually, from...to... ） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：早上很凉爽，所以我们可以在早上在城市里四处观光并品尝各种各样的美食。（cool, go sightseeing, a variety of） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：我希望你能在这里享受这个夏天。（hope, enjoy） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. I'm happy that you will come to my city. 2. My family is a typical traditional Chinese family. 3. Usually, the summer here is from June to September. 4. It's cool in the early morning, so we can go sightseeing around the city and taste a variety of delicious food in the morning. 5. I hope you can enjoy the summer here. （二）书信写作 Dear Bill, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 Dear Bill,    I’m happy you will come to my city. You are very welcome to visit my house. My family is a typical traditional Chinese family. There are some rules in my house, for example, I have to go to bed before ten o’clock.  Don’t fight with others, get along with them and so on. Now, let me tell you the weather here. Usually, the summer here is from June to September. It is very hot in summer here, but in the early morning it’s cool. So we can go sightseeing around in the city in the morning and taste a variety of delicious food. In the afternoon, we relax in the house or go swimming in the pool. At night, we can watch TV or play computer games together. I hope you can enjoy the summer here. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。作为李明，你的笔友Bill打算暑假来你的城市看望你，要求你根据要点提示内容，用英语给他写一封回信，介绍你所在城市的一些情况；注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。 2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第一、第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。 书信2．假如你叫李磊，请根据21世纪英文报的征稿写一封信给编辑Mr. Green，介绍你和你朋友的基本情况和校园生活。 要求： 1. 语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。 Dear Mr. Green, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我有一个健康的饮食习惯。（have, healthy, eating habit） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我最喜欢水果和蔬菜，比如苹果、香蕉等等。（like...best, such as） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：她最喜欢英语派对，因为她认为能提高英语水平并且结交很多新朋友。（like...best, improve, make friends） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：她有一个篮球和三个排球。（have） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：放学后，她总是和我一起打排球。（after school, play volleyball） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. I have a healthy eating habit. 2. I like fruit and vegetables best, such as apples, bananas and so on. 3. She likes English party best because she thinks she can improve her English and make many new friends. 4. She has a basketball and three volleyballs. 5. After school, she always plays volleyball with me. （二）书信写作 Dear Mr. Green, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 【答案】 例文： Dear Mr. Green, My name is Li Lei. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on February 20th. I have a healthy eating habit. I like fruit and vegetables best, such as apples, bananas and so on. Lucy is my best friend. She is a lovely girl. Her favorite subject is English because she thinks it is very interesting. She likes English party best. She thinks she can improve her English and make many new friends. She also likes sports very much. She has a basketball and three volleyballs. After school, she always plays volleyball with me. We are very happy. Yours, Li Lei 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：本文主要是介绍你和你朋友的基本情况和校园生活。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步，介绍朋友的个人信息以及学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①eating habit饮食习惯 ②such as例如 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] ①Her favorite subject is English because she thinks it is very interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②She thinks she can improve her English and make many new friends. (宾语从句) 书信3．假如你是Millie，你的美国笔友Wendy想了解你的学校生活。请你根据下面的信息，用英语给Wendy写一封回信。内容包括： 1.从周一到周五每天上7节课；最喜欢英语课，因为老师很好。 2.同学很友好，下课后经常和他们在操场玩耍或者聊天。 3.喜欢吃肉和蔬菜，因为它们对健康有好处。 4.空闲时，经常做运动，保持健康；喜欢读书，了解世界。 注意： 1.内容必须包含上面的所有信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数80左右 (短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇： be good for对……有好处，keep fit/healthy, 保持健康 learn about  了解 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. I would like to tell you something about my school life here._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life, Wendy? Yours, Millie （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：感谢你的来信。（Thanks for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我想告诉你一些关于我在这里的学校生活的情况。（would like to, something about） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我最喜欢的课程是英语，因为我的英语老师很好。（favourite, because） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：我通常在课后和他们一起玩耍或者聊天。（usually, play or chat with） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：我经常做运动来保持健康。（often, do sports, keep fit） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. Thanks for your letter. 2. I would like to tell you something about my school life here. 3. My favourite lesson is English because my English teacher is nice. 4. I usually play or chat with them after class. 5. I often do sports to keep fit. （二）书信写作 Dear Wendy, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Millie 【答案】 例文 Dear Wendy, Thanks for your letter. I would like to tell you something about my school life here. I have seven lessons every day from Monday to Friday. My favourite lesson is English because my English teacher is nice. My classmates are very kind. I usually play or chat with them after class. I like eating meat and vegetables because they are good for health. In my free time, I often do sports to keep fit. I also like reading books. I can learn a lot about the world from books. What about your school life, Wendy?        Yours, Millie 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己的学校生活”并适当补充，使文章内容充实，行文应使用第一人称。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍自己的学校生活。 第二步，详细介绍学校的课堂，生活习惯，课外活动等信息。 第三步，收尾，并对温蒂的学校生活发出提问。 [亮点词汇] ①from…to从……到 ②do sports做运动 [高分句型] ①My favourite lesson is English because my English teacher is nice.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②In my free time, I often do sports to keep fit.（不定式作目的状语） 书信4．假如你是Lily，3月27日是你的生日，请根据下面表格的内容，向你的好朋友群发一封邀请函。 1. 要点： 2. 要求： 1) 内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2) 词数80左右，邀请函的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3) 文中不得提及个人信息，如班级、人名等。 Dear friends, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lily （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴，因为我的生日快到了。（be happy, because, birthday is coming） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我将在 3 月 27 日下午 2 点 30 分在家里举办一场生日派对。（have a birthday party, at home, at... on...） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我认为我们可以享用一顿丰盛的晚餐。（think, have a big dinner） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：同时，我们可以做很多有趣的活动，比如看新电影或者玩游戏。（at the same time, interesting activities, such as） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：如果周日你有空，记得要来哦。（remember to, if, be free） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. I'm very happy because my birthday is coming. 2. I will have a birthday party at my home at 2:30 p.m. on March 27. 3. I think we can have a big dinner. 4. At the same time, we can do many interesting activities, such as watching a new movie or playing games. 5. Remember to come if you are free on Sunday. （二）书信写作 Dear friends, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Linda 【答案】 Dear friends, I’m very happy because my birthday is coming. I will have a birth party at my home at 2:30 p.m. on March 27. We have a lot of food and drinks. I think we can have a big dinner. At the same time, we can do many interesting activities, such as watching a new movie or playing games. Welcome everyone to come to my birthday party. Remember to come if you are free on Sunday. Yours, Linda 【详解】题干解读：本题是一篇提纲类作文，要求根据提示，写一封生日聚会的邀请函。 写作指导：时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称。写作时要交代清楚生日聚会的时间、地点以及有哪些活动，力求语言准确，内容完整，行文连贯和条理清晰。 书信5．假设你是 Jack，现在中国，你想给你的好朋友 Lucy 写一封信，向她介绍一下自己的日常生活时间表和中国的特色美食，请根据以下要点和要求用英语完成这封信。 要点： 1.日常生活时间表(至少描述五个日常活动)； 2.中国的特色美食。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2.文章内容需包括以上要点, 可适当发挥； 3.不少于80词； 4.注意书信的书写格式。 Dear Lucy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我写信给你是为了告诉你我的日常生活以及中国特色美食。（write to, tell about, daily life, specialty food） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：早餐后，我七点半去上学。（after breakfast, go to school） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我经常和我的朋友们打篮球和踢足球。（often, play basketball and soccer, with friends） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：饺子是一种中国美食，是传统的中国食物。（dumpling, cuisine, traditional） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：春节时，饺子是必不可少的。（For Spring Festival, must） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. I'm writing to you to tell you about my daily life and Chinese specialty food. 2. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:30. 3. I often play basketball and soccer with my friends. 4. Dumpling is a Chinese cuisine. It's a traditional Chinese food. 5. For Spring Festival, dumpling is a must. （二）书信写作 Dear Lucy, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack 【答案】 例文 Dear Lucy,     I’m writing to you to tell you about my daily life and Chinese specialty food.     In the morning I get up at 5:40. Then I have breakfast at 6:30. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:30. I have four classes in the morning and I have lunch at twelve. I have two classes in the afternoon. I play sports at four o’clock. I often play basketball and soccer with my friends. I get home at 5:30. Then I do my homework first. I have dinner with my parents at 6:30. I go to bed at about nine o’clock.     Dumpling is a Chinese cuisine. Dumpling is a traditional Chinese food. For Spring Festival, dumpling is a must. Dumpling tastes really good. My favorite food is dumpling.     What about you? Please write to me and tell me. Yours, Jack 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给要求和要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，介绍一下自己的日常生活时间表和中国的特色美食； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] daily life日常生活 play sports进行体育运动 go to bed上床睡觉 cuisine饭菜 traditional传统的 [高分句型] Please write to me and tell me.(祈使句) 书信6．假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jason想知道你的学校平时是如何鼓励学生节约用水的。请你根据以下内容写一封回信。 1. 学校的做法： 1）举办节水知识讲座； 2）举办节水海报设计比赛； 3）…… 2. 询问Jason所在的学校是否也有类似活动。 要求： 1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4. 标点正确，书面整洁。 提示词：讲座lecture     海报设计竞赛poster design competition      Dear Jason, I am glad that you’re interested in how my school encourages students to save water. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴你对我校如何鼓励学生节约用水感兴趣。（be glad, be interested in, encourage...to...） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：全校师生都参与不同的节水活动。（all the teachers and students, take part in, water-saving activities） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我们举办节水海报设计比赛。（hold, water-saving poster design competitions） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：许多学生表演短剧，向我们展示浪费水对人类有害。（put on short plays, show, wasting water, be bad for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：越来越多的人知道了水的重要性并开始节约用水。（more and more people, the importance of, begin to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. I am glad that you’re interested in how my school encourages students to save water. 2. All the teachers and students of the school take part in different activities about water-saving. 3. We hold water-saving poster design competitions. 4. Lots of students put on short plays. They show us that wasting water is bad for humans. 5. More and more people know the importance of water and begin to save it. （二）书信写作 Dear Jason, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours,    Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Jason, I am glad that you’re interested in how my school encourages students to save water. I’ll tell you something about it. All the teachers and students of the school take part in different activities about water-saving. We give lectures on water-saving, telling people about the importance of water. We hold water-saving poster design competitions. Some teachers and students make posters and put them up in the school and neighborhood. They tell us what we should do to save water. Lots of students put on short plays. They show us wasting water is bad for humans. All these activities are helpful. More and more people know the importance of water and begin to save it. Could you tell me something about how your school encourages students to save water. Best wishes,                                                                                                                                                Yours,           Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”给外国笔友Jason写封回信，介绍学校平时是如何鼓励学生节约用水，并询问Jason所在的学校是否也有类似活动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，书信问候语，导入正文； 第二步，介绍学校平时如何鼓励学生节约用水； 第三步，询问Jason所在的学校是否也有类似活动，书信结束语 。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②put up张贴 ③be bad for对……有害 [高分句型] ①We hold lectures on water-saving, telling people about the importance of water.（使用非谓语动词） ②They tell us what we should do to save water.（使用宾语从句） 书信7．假定你是李华，请给你的笔友Tony写一封信，介绍一下中国的传统节日——春节。说一说春节前的准备活动。词数80左右。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数） Dear Tony, The Spring Festival is coming. ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：春节很快就要到了，它在中国是一个非常重要的节日。（The Spring Festival, coming soon, important festival） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我妈妈正在打扫房子，她希望节日时房子干净整洁。（clean the house, want, clean and tidy） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我的祖父母正在制作灯笼，他们很擅长这个，而且灯笼看起来真的很漂亮。（make lanterns, be good at, look nice） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：我妹妹出去购物了，她正在买很多我们需要的东西。（go shopping, buy, things we need） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：我很高兴告诉你我们是如何为春节做准备的。（be happy to, tell about, prepare for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. The Spring Festival is coming soon. It's a really important festival in China. 2. My mother is cleaning the house. She wants it to be clean and tidy for the festival. 3. My grandparents are making lanterns. They are so good at it and the lanterns look really nice. 4. My sister is out doing some shopping. She's buying lots of things we need. 5. I'm happy to tell you about how we are preparing for the Spring Festival. （二）书信写作 Dear Tony, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Tony, The Spring Festival is coming soon. It's a really important festival in China. Everyone in my family is excited and we are all getting ready for it. My mother is cleaning the house. She wants it to be clean and tidy for the festival. My grandparents are making lanterns. They are so good at it and the lanterns look really nice. My sister is out doing some shopping. She's buying lots of things we need. My father isn't at home helping us because he's at work. And my brother is just watching TV, enjoying his free time. Well, I'm doing something different. I'm writing to you. I'm happy to tell you about how we are preparing for the Spring Festival. What's your favourite festival? I hope you can tell me about it. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”为主； ③提示：根据所给题干完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，开头点明节日名称； 第二步，介绍春节前的准备活动； 第三步，询问对方最喜欢的节日，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①festival节日 ②get ready for做好准备 ③lantern灯笼 ④do some shopping买东西 ⑤at work在工作中 [高分句型] What am I doing? (特殊疑问句；现在进行时) 书信8．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike想来中国旅行，来信向你咨询有关中国城市。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 写信的目的； 2. 介绍一个中国城市； 3. 表达期盼。 注意： 1. 词数 60-80。开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所给内容信息。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to receive a letter from you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我很高兴收到你的来信。（be glad to, receive a letter from） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我很高兴听说你打算来中国旅行。（be glad to, hear, travel to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：北京有许多著名的景点，比如故宫、颐和园和长城。（there be, famous attractions, such as） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：它（北京）也供应来自世界各地的食物。（serve, food from all over the world） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：如果你有任何问题，可以写信给我。（if, have any questions, write to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. I'm glad to receive a letter from you. 2. I'm very glad to hear that you are going to travel to China. 3. There are many famous attractions in Beijing, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. 4. It also serves food from all over the world. 5. If you have any questions, you can write to me. （二）书信写作 Dear Mike, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike, I’m glad to receive a letter from you. I am very glad to hear that you are going to travel to China. Let me tell you some information about Chinese cities. If you come to China, you must visit Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China. There are also many famous attractions here, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. It also serves food from all over the world. If you come here, you will love it. If you have any questions, you can write to me. I hope you have a good trip. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求包含所有内容提示，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，阐述写信目的是为了介绍中国一个城市； 第二步，具体阐述这个城市的景点； 第三步，表达美好期待。 [亮点词汇] ①the capital of……的首都 ②such as比如 ③write to sb给某人写信 [高分句型] ①If you come to China, you must visit Beijing.（条件状语从句） 书信9．暑假就要到了，Mike想应聘一份做老师的社会实践工作，请你根据提示帮他设计一份80左右的应聘信，要点如下： 1.想得到这份工作，自我形象介绍。 2.你的能力：会说英语，擅长运动，如篮球，足球，游泳等。 3.去年暑假你曾经在少年宫(Children’s Palace) 担任过老师，教他们学英语，跟他们玩游戏，和孩子们相处得很好。 Dear Sir, My name is Mike. ___________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Yours, Mike （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：我知道你需要一名老师，而且我认为我能把那份工作做好。（know, want, do...well） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：我英语说得很好。（speak English, very well） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：我擅长体育运动。（do well in, playing sports） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：去年，我在少年宫当老师，教孩子们英语并和他们一起做游戏。（work as, teach, play games with） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：如果你需要我，请尽快告诉我。（if, want, tell...soon） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. I know that you want a teacher, and I think that I can do that work well. 2. I can speak English very well. 3. I do well in playing sports. 4. Last year, I worked as a teacher in Children’s Palace. I taught the children English and played games with them. 5. If you want me, please tell me soon. （二）书信写作 Dear Sir, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 【答案】 Dear Sir, My name is Mike. I am a student from No.1 Middle School, and I am an outgoing boy. I know that you want a teacher, and I think that I can do that work well. Because I can speak English very well. I am tall and very healthy, and I do well in playing sports. My favorite sport is basketball and football. I also like swimming. Last year, I worked as a teacher in Children’s Palace. I taught the children English and played games with them. Those children were good with me. I like them very much, and they love me, too. If you want me, please tell me soon.　 Best wishes, Mike 【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇应用文写作，要求根据提供要点，自我介绍，介绍自己的能力以及过往经历。注意时态的转换。 写作指导：本文以第一人称书写，时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。可分为两段，第一段介绍自己，以及经历，第二段结束语。文中涉及多个内容并列关系，注意连词和动词短语的使用。 书信10．今年端午节，Sam在漳州过了一个很特别的节日。他想写信给好朋友Henry，和他分享这快乐的一天。 请结合下面要点提示，完成这封信， 字数70个词左右。 1. 上午：在朋友家做粽子，听故事 2. 中午：吃粽子，…… 3. 下午：看龙舟赛 4. 感受：…… Dear Henry, How are you doing? On June 14th, it was the Dragon Boat Festival in China. I had a special day here. _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I hope all is well with you! Yours, Sam （一）语句翻译 1. 中文：6 月 14 日是中国的端午节，我在这里度过了特别的一天。（June 14th, the Dragon Boat Festival, have a special day） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 2. 中文：她正在和父母一起包粽子，所以我也学着包了起来。（make zongzi, with, learn to） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 3. 中文：李华的爷爷奶奶给我们讲了一些关于屈原的故事。（grandparents, tell stories about） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 4. 中文：之后，李华的哥哥给我们表演了一些魔术。（after that, play magic tricks for） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 5. 中文：龙舟比赛太精彩了，我想和你分享一下。（dragon boat race, wonderful, share with） 英文：____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1. On June 14th, it was the Dragon Boat Festival in China. I had a special day here. 2. She was making zongzi with her parents. So I learned to make it, too. 3. Li Hua's grandparents told us some stories about Qu Yuan. 4. After that, Li Hua's brother played some magic tricks for us. 5. The dragon boat race was so wonderful that I want to share it with you. （二）书信写作 Dear Henry, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Sam 【答案】 Dear Henry, How are you doing? On June 14th, it was the Dragon Boat Festival in China. I had a special day here. At 9: 00 am, I went to my Chinese friend, Li Hua’s home. She was making zongzi with her parents. So I learned to make it, too. It was a little difficult but interesting. And Li Hua’s grandparents told us some stories about QuYuan. At about 12 o’clock, we had zongzi and some delicious food for lunch. After that, Li Hua’s brother played some magic tricks for us. At about 3 o’clock, we went to a park to watch a dragon boat race. It was so wonderful that I want to share it with you. I had a great time on that day. I hope you can enjoy the festival one day. I hope all is well with you! Yours, Sam 【详解】题干解读：题目要求给好朋友Henry写一封信来分享Sam在端午节的快乐一天；要求包含所有要点提示，且字数70词左右。 写作指导：此作文时态用一般过去时，主要采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用2段落格式，第一段：按照时间顺序，介绍早中晚的活动，并且谈谈这一天你的感受；第二段：表达美好祝福。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$