内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 单元测试卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
题号
一、完型填空(20分)
二、阅读理解(50分)
三、语言运用(25分)
四、写作(25分)
总分
第一节
第二节
第一节
第二节
第三节
第一节
第二节
得分
第一部分 完形填空 (共两节,满分20分)
第1节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. bored B. boring C. opening D. decision E. pride F. used
Dear Mrs. Smith,
I was a student of yours. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important to me. I take 1 in it all the time.
I know I 2 to be very quiet. But you did something that changed my life a lot. You see, I hated to read books in the past. I was 3 with them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. From then on, I made a 4 to do the reading well. I will never give up reading in my life.
When I picked up a book and read it myself, I found that I could make the words interesting, too. Now I love reading! Thank you for 5 the world of books for me.
Yours,
Nancy
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This year, a new math teacher and some new pupils came to the local school. One of the new kids was very 6 . He often made many stupid mistakes.
7 this boy arrived, math lessons were very boring. Now they had great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the new kid 8 , and they would have to correct his mistakes.
They all wanted to be the 9 to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this, they 10 all kinds of stuff:sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes. It didn't seem like any of this bothered(打扰) the new kid. 11 , little Lewis thought that would make him feel 12 . So, one day, he decided to 13 the new kid home after school. Lewis was sure he would see him crying.
After leaving school, the new kid walked to a local park, and there he waited for a while, 14 someone came along to meet him. It was the new teacher! The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and they went off. Lewis could hear they were talking about 15 . And that stupid new kid knew everything about it much more than anyone else in the class.
( ) 6.A.clever B.active C.stupid
( ) 7.A.Before B.Until C.When
( ) 8.A.slowly B.quietly C.carefully
( ) 9.A.best B.first C.last
( ) 10.A.made B.bought C.used
( ) 11.A.However B.As C.Although
( ) 12.A.happy B.sad C.excited
( ) 13.A.follow B.talk C.work
( ) 14.A.when B.while C.until
( ) 15.A.Chinese B.movie C.math
第二部分 阅读 (共三节,满分50分)
第1节 (共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
A
Information for New Members
Welcome to Banktown Bushwalking (丛林旅行) Club! Here are some things you need to know:
★ Most walks are in faraway places. You need to take enough food and water for a full day of activity on each walk. This is the most important thing to remember.
★ Wear good lace-up shoes, because you need to do some climbing sometimes.
★ Each walk has a grade. If you haven’t been bushwalking before, we suggest that you start with an easy walk—Grade 1 or 2. If you have been bushwalking before, then a Grade 3 walk may be suitable.
★ All beginners need to call or e-mail the leader of an activity 48 hours before the start of the activity. They need to make sure that you are fit and able to finish the activity as planned.
★ Membership fees for a year: $35 for an adult over 18 years old. If a family joins the club, fees will be lower, $55 for the parents and $10 for each child between the ages of 5 and 18.
( ) 16.Before starting a walk, ______ is the most important thing that walkers must remember.
A.to wear sunglasses B.to take enough money
C.to take enough food and water
( ) 17.______ tips are mentioned according to the passage.
A.3 B.4 C.5
( ) 18.All beginners need to call or e-mail the leader of an activity to ______.
A.keep in touch with the leader B.let the leader know more about them
C.make the leader know if they are suitable
( ) 19.Eric, his wife, and their 16-year-old child want to join the club. They should pay ______ for a year.
A.$35 B.$65 C.$55
B
English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools. The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation, skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast foods. Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England—even if it was mainly for girls. In recent years cooking has become less important in schools. But the rising level of obesity (肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.
“What we want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple meals, which they can use now at home and then in their later life,” said Ed Balls, an education expert.
The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchen will be given a longer time to prepare. Also there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking. Besides, the lessons for hands-on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will be worth it.
“If we’d done this thirty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they’ll be healthy, but because it’s a life skill which is a real pleasure.”
The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe, and according to the government, half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends (趋势) are not halted.
( ) 20.Which of the following is NOT the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain?
A.To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food.
B.To reduce the country’s increasing obesity rate.
C.To encourage parents to use more pre-prepared fast foods.
( ) 21.How will cooking lessons do good to the students?
A.All of them will become good cooks in their later life.
B.Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well.
C.Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills.
( ) 22.The underlined word “halted” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A.continued B.stopped C.discussed
( ) 23.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.cooking has always been an important part of school education in England
B.English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one year
C.the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent years
C
Emma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USA.They are good at making new things and both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小装饰物) made out of bottle caps. The girls came up with the idea last year when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah. The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said.
Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, back packs, and their lunchboxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. They’re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer. Their business is not only for getting money. At their Valentine’s sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.
( ) 24.When did the girls begin to sell the charms?
A.About a year ago. B.About two months ago. C.Nearly fifty days ago.
( ) 25.What charms are popular with boys?
A.Pictures. B.Signs. C.Letters.
( ) 26.What do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?
A.They hope to become rich people.
B.They hope to give all the money to charity.
C.They hope to sell more charms.
( ) 27.From the passage, we can know that ________
A.The two girls love their parents and money.
B.Boys like charms with signs.
C.The charms are popular with students.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I left school 22 years ago. I don’t regret many things about my school days, but there are a few things I wish I’d known then that I know now. So here’s my list of five things I wish I’d learned at school.
28 As a young child, you try many new things. If you fail, you try again and again until you learn. Then you start school where you are usually only rewarded for doing things correctly. So what happens? You stop trying new things in case you get it wrong.
Learn to lose. I hated losing when I was younger. Of course, it’s nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something. 29 Learning to lose is one of the life’s most important lessons. If you try your hardest, then you should never be angry with yourself.
Don’t compare with others. I always wanted to be the best, and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. Now I compare me with myself. 30
Never worry too much. I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. 31
Spend time on something. When I was young, I often didn’t do things because I thought they’d take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. 32 It seemed such a long time. Now I know a year means nothing. If I’d started that when I was 16, I might have written ten more by now. I’m cross with myself for not even trying.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Try new things as many as possible.
B.But we can’t be winners all the time.
C.I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.
D.It is important to know the reason why we lose sometimes.
E.But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm (热情).
F.And if they happen, they will most often not be as bad as you expected, so keep your cool.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。
What is it like to grow up?
As you grow older, there will be certain events that will mark your growth. Graduating from high school and getting your first job are just a few of these. What are some other ways in which we mark our journey toward adulthood?
In the US, getting your driver’s license (执照) at the age of 16 is seen as a major coming-of-age (成人) ritual (仪式). You may have seen kids celebrating their first car in movies and TV shows. It is the first true taste of independence for most teenagers. But not every teenager gets a car right away. Usually, their parents will buy a second-hand car for them as their first car.
Another big coming-of-age event is the prom (毕业舞会). Held at the end of the year, the prom is a graduation celebration for senior high school students. Teenagers wear fancy clothing, ask each other to dance and vote (投票) for a prom “king” and “queen”. For many teenagers, prom is the biggest social event of the year. It’s a time for them to dress and act like an adult.
And there’s still more. At the age of 18, we can vote in the US - and at 21, we can drink alcohol (酒). This is also the time when most children move out of their parents’ home for college or work.
It is around this age that society starts to consider us to be adults. But what does it really mean to be an adult?
Psychologist Jeffrey Arnett surveyed young adults and found three common adulthood goals: taking responsibility for yourself, making independent decisions, and being financially (经济上) independent.
I agree with Arnett. Being an adult has more to do with one’s maturity (成熟). If you want to drive, vote, drink, leave home or even start a romantic relationship, you have to make sure that you’re ready to be responsible.
【回答问题】
33.What can be seen as a major coming-of-age ritual in the US?
34.What do parents usually buy for their kids as their first car?
35.When is the prom held?
36.At what age can one vote in the US?
37.What are three common adulthood goals found by Jeffrey Arnett?
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
38.我期待着上高中。
I’m going to senior high school.
39.你可以通过离开房间时关灯来节约电能。
You can electricity the lights when you leave a room.
40.我喜欢坐在窗边,以便能更好地看到外面的花园。
I like sitting beside the window I can get a better view of the garden outside.
41.他在老师的帮助下克服了粗心的坏习惯。
He of carelessness with the help of his teacher.
42.自从你上初中以来,你有怎样的变化?
How you since you started junior high school?
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A girl in our class named Li-Ann got sick not long ago. The problem was that the 43 (method) of the treatment she was going to receive would cause all of her hair to fall out for a while.
Li-Ann was upset. Can you imagine how you would feel if you lost all your hair? After 44 treatment, as the doctor said, she was completely bald (秃的)! She couldn’t overcome the cruel fact and lost courage.
One day, our teacher told us about how Li-Ann felt about 45 (come) to school without her hair. “Let’s all cut off 46 (we) hair,” said one student. “Great idea! Then Li-Ann will not feel alone.” Everyone was 47 (care).
We all had our heads bald the next day at school. Then, our teacher encouraged Li-Ann 48 go to school. The next day, Li-Ann wore a hat 49 she felt stressful before she entered the classroom. Then Li-Ann opened the door. “Welcome back to school!” We 50 (congratulate) her.
“Oh, no, please! I couldn’t believe it,” seeing all of us bald, she said 51 (thankful) and started to cry. Everyone looked like her now. She appreciated (感激) what her friends had done for her. To her, it was the 52 (good) gift she’d ever got.
第四部分 写作 (满分25分)
随着“德、智、体、美、劳”五育并举政策的出台,各个学校广泛开展校园体艺活动,帮助每位学生学会1至2项艺术技能。假如你是小强,你想参加学校的某个(些)兴趣俱乐部(1-3项),请你结合自己的体艺长处和个人发展需求,申请参加哪个(些)兴趣俱乐部,给学校写一封申请信。
要求:
1.80-120词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.艺术长处(篮球、绘画、烹饪);
2.申请参加哪些兴趣俱乐部及理由(发展特长、培养自律、充实生活、身心健康);
3.……
参考词汇:自律 self-discipline,(与兴趣班的同学们)一起向未来 together for a shared future
Dear sir,
I’m a nine grader, I’m interested in
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Xiao Qiang
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班级 姓名 学号
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 单元测试卷
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)
题号
一、完型填空(20分)
二、阅读理解(50分)
三、语言运用(25分)
四、写作(25分)
总分
第一节
第二节
第一节
第二节
第三节
第一节
第二节
得分
第一部分 完形填空 (共两节,满分20分)
第1节 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. bored B. boring C. opening D. decision E. pride F. used
Dear Mrs. Smith,
I was a student of yours. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important to me. I take 1 in it all the time.
I know I 2 to be very quiet. But you did something that changed my life a lot. You see, I hated to read books in the past. I was 3 with them. I’ll never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to our class. Your voice seemed to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. From then on, I made a 4 to do the reading well. I will never give up reading in my life.
When I picked up a book and read it myself, I found that I could make the words interesting, too. Now I love reading! Thank you for 5 the world of books for me.
Yours,
Nancy
【答案】1.E 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.C
【导语】本文是Nancy写给史密斯先生的一封信,感谢他为她打开书籍世界的大门。
1.句意:我一直为它感到骄傲。根据“I take...in it all the times.”和备选词可知,此处是take pride in,意为“为……感到骄傲”,故填pride。
2.句意:我知道我以前很安静。根据“I know I ... to be very quiet.”和后文内容可知,作者过去很安静;此处考查used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,故填used。
3.句意:我厌倦了它们。根据“I hated to read books in the past.”可知,作者过去讨厌读书,对书籍感到厌烦,boring符合语境,此处是形容人的感受,应用bored;be bored with“对……感到厌烦”。故填bored。
4.句意:从那时起,我决定做好阅读。根据“I made a...to do the reading well.”可知,此处指决定做好阅读,decide符合语境;make a decision to do sth.“决定做某事”,故填decision。
5.句意:谢谢你为我打开了书的世界。根据“Thank you for...the world of books for me.”可知,作者感谢老师为自己打开了书的世界,open“打开”符合语境,“for”是介词,后用动名词。故填opening。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
This year, a new math teacher and some new pupils came to the local school. One of the new kids was very 6 . He often made many stupid mistakes.
7 this boy arrived, math lessons were very boring. Now they had great fun. Encouraged by the new teacher, the children would listen to the new kid 8 , and they would have to correct his mistakes.
They all wanted to be the 9 to find his mistakes, and then think up the most original ways to explain them. To do this, they 10 all kinds of stuff:sweets, playing cards, oranges, paper planes. It didn't seem like any of this bothered(打扰) the new kid. 11 , little Lewis thought that would make him feel 12 . So, one day, he decided to 13 the new kid home after school. Lewis was sure he would see him crying.
After leaving school, the new kid walked to a local park, and there he waited for a while, 14 someone came along to meet him. It was the new teacher! The teacher gave the new kid a hug, and they went off. Lewis could hear they were talking about 15 . And that stupid new kid knew everything about it much more than anyone else in the class.
( ) 6.A.clever B.active C.stupid
( ) 7.A.Before B.Until C.When
( ) 8.A.slowly B.quietly C.carefully
( ) 9.A.best B.first C.last
( ) 10.A.made B.bought C.used
( ) 11.A.However B.As C.Although
( ) 12.A.happy B.sad C.excited
( ) 13.A.follow B.talk C.work
( ) 14.A.when B.while C.until
( ) 15.A.Chinese B.movie C.math
【答案】
6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个新学生改变了原本无聊的数学课,别人都以为这名同学很傻,积极指出他的错误,并给他讲解。最后却发现他是班里数学最好的学生。
6.句意:新来的孩子中有一个很笨。他经常犯许多愚蠢的错误。
clever聪明的;active活跃的;stupid愚蠢的。根据下文“He often made many stupid mistakes”可知,他经常犯许多愚蠢的错误,由此推测这里应该是“愚蠢的”。故选C。
7.句意:在这个男孩到来之前,数学课非常无聊。
before在……以前;until直到;when当……时。根据下文中“Now they were great fun”可知,现在他们很开心,由此推测“以前”的课应是乏味的。故选A。
8.句意:在新老师的鼓励下,孩子们会认真听新来的孩子讲课,并且他们必须纠正他的错误。
slowly慢地;quietly安静地;carefully认真地。由下文“他们必须纠正他的错误”,可以看出这里应是“认真”听他说话。故选C。
9.句意:他们都想第一个发现他的错误,然后想出最新颖的方法来解释这些错误。
best最好的;first第一;last最后的。通过上下文可知,学生们都很踊跃,都想“第一个”指出他的错误。故选B。
10.句意:为了做到这一点,他们用了各种各样的东西:糖果、扑克牌、橘子、纸飞机。
make制造;buy买;use使用。结合上文“think up the most original ways to explain them”可知,他们“使用”糖果、扑克牌、橘子和纸飞机来用最新颖的方法解释这些错误。故选C。
11.句意:然而,小刘易斯认为这会让他感到难过。
however然而;as因为;although尽管。由上文“这些好像并没使这个男孩烦恼”和下文“小刘易斯认为那会使他感到难过”可知,这里表示转折关系。故选A。
12.句意:然而,小刘易斯认为这会让他感到难过。
happy快乐的;sad悲伤的;excited激动的。由下文中的“Lewis was sure he would see him crying”可知,刘易斯确信小男孩会哭,由此推测刘易斯认为那会使他难过。故选B。
13.句意:所以,有一天,他决定放学后跟着这个新来的孩子回家。
follow跟随;talk讲话;work工作。由最后一段可知,刘易斯跟着这个小男孩,并且看到小男孩和新老师相遇了。故选A。
14.句意:离开学校后,这个新来的孩子走到当地的一个公园,在那里等了一会儿,直到有人过来接他。
when当……时;while当……时;until直到。until在此处引导时间状语从句,表示“直到有人过来接他”,符合语境。故选C。
15.句意:刘易斯能听到他们在谈论数学。
Chinese中文;movie电影;math数学。根据下文“And that stupid new kid knew everything about it much more than anyone else in the class”可知,那个新来的笨孩子比班上任何人都知道得多,此处的课堂指数学课堂,故选C。
第二部分 阅读 (共三节,满分50分)
第1节 (共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。
A
Information for New Members
Welcome to Banktown Bushwalking (丛林旅行) Club! Here are some things you need to know:
★ Most walks are in faraway places. You need to take enough food and water for a full day of activity on each walk. This is the most important thing to remember.
★ Wear good lace-up shoes, because you need to do some climbing sometimes.
★ Each walk has a grade. If you haven’t been bushwalking before, we suggest that you start with an easy walk—Grade 1 or 2. If you have been bushwalking before, then a Grade 3 walk may be suitable.
★ All beginners need to call or e-mail the leader of an activity 48 hours before the start of the activity. They need to make sure that you are fit and able to finish the activity as planned.
★ Membership fees for a year: $35 for an adult over 18 years old. If a family joins the club, fees will be lower, $55 for the parents and $10 for each child between the ages of 5 and 18.
( ) 16.Before starting a walk, ______ is the most important thing that walkers must remember.
A.to wear sunglasses B.to take enough money
C.to take enough food and water
( ) 17.______ tips are mentioned according to the passage.
A.3 B.4 C.5
( ) 18.All beginners need to call or e-mail the leader of an activity to ______.
A.keep in touch with the leader B.let the leader know more about them
C.make the leader know if they are suitable
( ) 19.Eric, his wife, and their 16-year-old child want to join the club. They should pay ______ for a year.
A.$35 B.$65 C.$55
【答案】16.C 17.C 18.C 19.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了班克敦丛林旅行俱乐部的新会员入会须知。
16.细节理解题。根据“You need to take enough food and water for a full day of activity on each walk. This is the most important thing to remember.”可知,在进行徒步旅行前,需要携带足够的水和食物是最重要的事情。故选C。
17.细节理解题。通读全文,通过文章给出的5个★标志可以知道,文章中一共给出了5条建议。故选C。
18.推理判断题。根据“They need to make sure that you are fit and able to finish the activity as planned.”可知,所有初学者都需要致电或发送电子邮件给活动负责人,他们需要确保初学者的身体健康并能够按计划完成活动,即判断他们是否适合参加活动。故选C。
19.推理判断题。根据“If a family joins the club, fees will be lower, $55 for the parents and $10 for each child between the ages of 5 and 18”可知,父母55美元,每个5至18岁的孩子10美元。所以一共是65美元,故选B。
B
English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools. The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation, skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast foods. Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England—even if it was mainly for girls. In recent years cooking has become less important in schools. But the rising level of obesity (肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.
“What we want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple meals, which they can use now at home and then in their later life,” said Ed Balls, an education expert.
The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchen will be given a longer time to prepare. Also there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking. Besides, the lessons for hands-on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term. But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will be worth it.
“If we’d done this thirty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on. Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they’ll be healthy, but because it’s a life skill which is a real pleasure.”
The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe, and according to the government, half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends (趋势) are not halted.
( ) 20.Which of the following is NOT the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain?
A.To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food.
B.To reduce the country’s increasing obesity rate.
C.To encourage parents to use more pre-prepared fast foods.
( ) 21.How will cooking lessons do good to the students?
A.All of them will become good cooks in their later life.
B.Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well.
C.Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills.
( ) 22.The underlined word “halted” in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A.continued B.stopped C.discussed
( ) 23.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A.cooking has always been an important part of school education in England
B.English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one year
C.the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent years
【答案】20.C 21.B 22.B 23.C
【导语】本文介绍了英国学校将重新重视烹饪课程,以鼓励健康饮食并解决肥胖问题。
20.细节理解题。根据“The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight. Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation, skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast foods.”可知,把烹饪课带回课堂是为了鼓励青少年吃健康食物、减少国家日益上涨的肥胖率及防止失去基本的烹饪和食物准备技能。选项D“鼓励家长多吃预先准备好的快餐”不是此举的目的。故选C。
21.细节理解题。根据“Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they’ll be healthy, but because it’s a life skill which is a real pleasure.”可知,每个孩子都应该知道如何做饭,不仅是为了他们健康,而且因为这是一种生活技能,是一种真正的乐趣。故选B。
22.词义猜测题。根据“half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends (趋势) are not halted.”可知,如果不停止目前的趋势,25年后将有一半的英国人肥胖。划线词与stopped意思相同。故选B。
23.推理判断题。根据“But the rising level of obesity (肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught.”及“half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends (趋势) are not halted.”可知,近年来,英国的肥胖率一直在快速增长。故选C。
C
Emma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USA.They are good at making new things and both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小装饰物) made out of bottle caps. The girls came up with the idea last year when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah. The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said.
Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, back packs, and their lunchboxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. They’re thinking about selling their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer. Their business is not only for getting money. At their Valentine’s sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity.
( ) 24.When did the girls begin to sell the charms?
A.About a year ago. B.About two months ago. C.Nearly fifty days ago.
( ) 25.What charms are popular with boys?
A.Pictures. B.Signs. C.Letters.
( ) 26.What do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?
A.They hope to become rich people.
B.They hope to give all the money to charity.
C.They hope to sell more charms.
( ) 27.From the passage, we can know that ________
A.The two girls love their parents and money.
B.Boys like charms with signs.
C.The charms are popular with students.
【答案】24.A 25.C 26.C 27.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个13岁的女孩Emma和Hannah用瓶盖做成小装饰物,不但可以赚钱,还可以用20%的收入去做慈善。
24.细节理解题。根据“The girls came up with the idea last year when they saw charms were popular with kids”可知,一年前开始售卖小装饰物,故选A。
25.细节理解题。根据“single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters”可知,名字以这些字母开头的男孩很喜欢单字母魅力,故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“They hope they can sell their charms to more kids”可知,希望能售卖更多的装饰物,故选C。
27.推理判断题。根据“Now, charms can be found everywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan”可知,小装饰物在学校很受欢迎,故选C。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
I left school 22 years ago. I don’t regret many things about my school days, but there are a few things I wish I’d known then that I know now. So here’s my list of five things I wish I’d learned at school.
28 As a young child, you try many new things. If you fail, you try again and again until you learn. Then you start school where you are usually only rewarded for doing things correctly. So what happens? You stop trying new things in case you get it wrong.
Learn to lose. I hated losing when I was younger. Of course, it’s nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something. 29 Learning to lose is one of the life’s most important lessons. If you try your hardest, then you should never be angry with yourself.
Don’t compare with others. I always wanted to be the best, and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. Now I compare me with myself. 30
Never worry too much. I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind. 31
Spend time on something. When I was young, I often didn’t do things because I thought they’d take too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book. 32 It seemed such a long time. Now I know a year means nothing. If I’d started that when I was 16, I might have written ten more by now. I’m cross with myself for not even trying.
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Try new things as many as possible.
B.But we can’t be winners all the time.
C.I ask myself if I do things as well as I could.
D.It is important to know the reason why we lose sometimes.
E.But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost the enthusiasm (热情).
F.And if they happen, they will most often not be as bad as you expected, so keep your cool.
【答案】28.A 29.B 30.C 31.F 32.E
【导语】本文提到了作者希望在学校就明白的事情,但是到了现在才明白。
28.根据“As a young child, you try many new things.”可知,尝试很多新事物,选项A“尽可能多地尝试新事物。”符合语境,故选A。
29.根据“Learn to lose.”可知,学会输,选项B“但我们不可能一直都是赢家。”符合语境,故选B。
30.根据“Don’t compare with others...Now I compare me with myself.”可知,不要和别人比较,要和自己比较。选项C“我问自己是否已经尽我所能做好了。”符合语境,故选C。
31.根据“Never worry too much. I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. They are just monsters in your own mind.”可知,不要担心太多,害怕的大多数事情通常都不会发生。选项F“即使真的发生了,也不会像你想象的那么糟糕,所以要保持冷静。”符合语境,故选F。
32.根据“I always wanted to write a book...It seemed such a long time.”可知,一直想写本书,但是似乎是一段很长的时间。选项E“但当我想到这可能需要一年多的时间时,我失去了热情。”符合语境,故选E。
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空或回答问题。
What is it like to grow up?
As you grow older, there will be certain events that will mark your growth. Graduating from high school and getting your first job are just a few of these. What are some other ways in which we mark our journey toward adulthood?
In the US, getting your driver’s license (执照) at the age of 16 is seen as a major coming-of-age (成人) ritual (仪式). You may have seen kids celebrating their first car in movies and TV shows. It is the first true taste of independence for most teenagers. But not every teenager gets a car right away. Usually, their parents will buy a second-hand car for them as their first car.
Another big coming-of-age event is the prom (毕业舞会). Held at the end of the year, the prom is a graduation celebration for senior high school students. Teenagers wear fancy clothing, ask each other to dance and vote (投票) for a prom “king” and “queen”. For many teenagers, prom is the biggest social event of the year. It’s a time for them to dress and act like an adult.
And there’s still more. At the age of 18, we can vote in the US - and at 21, we can drink alcohol (酒). This is also the time when most children move out of their parents’ home for college or work.
It is around this age that society starts to consider us to be adults. But what does it really mean to be an adult?
Psychologist Jeffrey Arnett surveyed young adults and found three common adulthood goals: taking responsibility for yourself, making independent decisions, and being financially (经济上) independent.
I agree with Arnett. Being an adult has more to do with one’s maturity (成熟). If you want to drive, vote, drink, leave home or even start a romantic relationship, you have to make sure that you’re ready to be responsible.
【回答问题】
33.What can be seen as a major coming-of-age ritual in the US?
34.What do parents usually buy for their kids as their first car?
35.When is the prom held?
36.At what age can one vote in the US?
37.What are three common adulthood goals found by Jeffrey Arnett?
【答案】33.Getting a driver’s license at the age of 16. 34.They usually buy a second-hand car. 35.It is held at the end of the year. 36.At the age of 18. 37.Taking responsibility for yourself, making independent decisions, and being financially independent.
【导语】本篇是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些标志人们成长或长大的事件,比如拿到驾照、办成人舞会、喝酒等。
33.根据“In the US, getting your driver’s license at the age of 16 is seen as a major coming-of-age ritual.”可知,在美国,16岁拿到驾照被视为一个重要的成人仪式。故填Getting a driver’s license at the age of 16.
34.根据“Usually, their parents will buy a second-hand car for them as their first car.”可知,父母通常会买一辆二手车给孩子,作为第一辆车。故填They will buy a second-hand car.
35.根据“Another big coming-of-age event is the prom. Held at the end of the year, the prom is a graduation celebration for senior high school students.”可知,毕业舞会在年底举行。故填It is held at the end of the year.
36.根据“At the age of 18, we can vote in the US ...”可知,在美国年满18岁可以投票。故填At the age of 18.
37.根据第六段的描述可知,Jeffrey Arnett在研究中发现的三个共同的成年目标分别是:对自己负责,独立决策,经济独立。故填Taking responsibility for yourself, making independent decisions, and being financially independent.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词)
38.我期待着上高中。
I’m going to senior high school.
【答案】 looking forward to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,look forward to doing sth.表示 “期待做某事”,由“I’m”可知,时态是现在进行时,look改为looking。故填looking;forward;to。
39.你可以通过离开房间时关灯来节约电能。
You can electricity the lights when you leave a room.
【答案】 save by turning off
【详解】对照汉语可知,句中缺少动词“节约”,save“节约”,第一个空前是情态动词can,因此空处填动词原形save,by“通过”,表示某种方式,turn off“关闭(灯)”,by是介词,后面跟动名词,因此用turning。故填save;by;turning;off。
40.我喜欢坐在窗边,以便能更好地看到外面的花园。
I like sitting beside the window I can get a better view of the garden outside.
【答案】 so that
【详解】对比中英文可知,空格处缺少“以便”的翻译,结合所给的空格数量可知,用so that引导目的状语从句,故填so;that。
41.他在老师的帮助下克服了粗心的坏习惯。
He of carelessness with the help of his teacher.
【答案】 overcame the bad habit
【详解】通过中英文句子对比,可知空格处需要填入表达“克服坏习惯”的意思。overcome“克服”;bad“坏的,不好的”;habit“习惯”,“粗心的坏习惯”可用the bad habit of carelessness表达,结合语境是一般过去时,故填overcame;the;bad;habit。
42.自从你上初中以来,你有怎样的变化?
How you since you started junior high school?
【答案】 have changed
【详解】空处缺少“变化”,根据“since you started junior high school”可知句子为现在完成时的一般疑问句,主语为you,空一助动词用have,change“变化”,空二为动词的过去分词changed,故填have;changed。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在各题空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A girl in our class named Li-Ann got sick not long ago. The problem was that the 43 (method) of the treatment she was going to receive would cause all of her hair to fall out for a while.
Li-Ann was upset. Can you imagine how you would feel if you lost all your hair? After 44 treatment, as the doctor said, she was completely bald (秃的)! She couldn’t overcome the cruel fact and lost courage.
One day, our teacher told us about how Li-Ann felt about 45 (come) to school without her hair. “Let’s all cut off 46 (we) hair,” said one student. “Great idea! Then Li-Ann will not feel alone.” Everyone was 47 (care).
We all had our heads bald the next day at school. Then, our teacher encouraged Li-Ann 48 go to school. The next day, Li-Ann wore a hat 49 she felt stressful before she entered the classroom. Then Li-Ann opened the door. “Welcome back to school!” We 50 (congratulate) her.
“Oh, no, please! I couldn’t believe it,” seeing all of us bald, she said 51 (thankful) and started to cry. Everyone looked like her now. She appreciated (感激) what her friends had done for her. To her, it was the 52 (good) gift she’d ever got.
【答案】
43.methods 44.the 45.coming 46.our 47.caring 48.to 49.and 50.congratulated 51.thankfully 52.best
【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Li-Ann因生病头发都掉了而不想上学,为此全班同学都剃光了头发,给了她一个大大的惊奇。
43.句意:问题是,她将要接受的治疗方法会导致她所有的头发脱落一段时间。此处表示不止一个方法,用名词复数。故填methods。
44.句意:经过治疗,正如医生所说,她已经完全秃顶了!此处特指上文提到的治疗,用定冠词the。故填the。
45.句意:有一天,我们的老师告诉我们Li-Ann不留头发来学校的感受。介词about后加动名词。故填coming。
46.句意:让我们都剪掉头发。空后是名词,用形容词性物主代词our。故填our。
47.句意:大家都很关心。此处表示“大家都很关心”,作be动词的表语用形容词caring“关心的”。故填caring。
48.句意:然后,我们的老师鼓励Li-Ann去上学。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to。
49.句意:第二天,Li-Ann戴了一顶帽子,在进教室之前,她感到压力很大。前后两句是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
50.句意:我们向她表示祝贺。本文时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式congratulated“祝贺”。故填congratulated。
51.句意:看到我们都秃顶了,她感激地说,然后哭了起来。此处修饰动词said用副词thankfully“感激地”。故填thankfully。
52.句意:对她来说,这是她收到的最好的礼物。根据“gift she’d ever got.”可知是她得到的最好的礼物,用最高级best。故填best。
第四部分 写作 (满分25分)
随着“德、智、体、美、劳”五育并举政策的出台,各个学校广泛开展校园体艺活动,帮助每位学生学会1至2项艺术技能。假如你是小强,你想参加学校的某个(些)兴趣俱乐部(1-3项),请你结合自己的体艺长处和个人发展需求,申请参加哪个(些)兴趣俱乐部,给学校写一封申请信。
要求:
1.80-120词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息:
1.艺术长处(篮球、绘画、烹饪);
2.申请参加哪些兴趣俱乐部及理由(发展特长、培养自律、充实生活、身心健康);
3.……
参考词汇:自律 self-discipline,(与兴趣班的同学们)一起向未来 together for a shared future
Dear sir,
I’m a nine grader, I’m interested in
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Xiao Qiang
【答案】例文
Dear sir,
I’m a nine grader, I’m interested in nature and like reading books about wildlife. I would like to become a member of Friend of Nature because I enjoy the beauty of nature and like wildlife a lot. I quite understand the importance of protecting wildlife. So I want to do something to help wildlife and protect the nature. If we don’t take action, wildlife will be in danger. If we build more nature reserves, wildlife will have more living space and food. I’d like to encourage more people to do something to help. I can come to club activities from 9 a.m to 10 a.m. every Sunday.
I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club. You can call me at 010-63880945 or e-mail me at Xiao Qiang@sina.com.cn.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Xiao Qiang
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为申请信;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图,就自己想申请的俱乐部,给学校写一封申请信;
第二步:具体阐述自己的兴趣、爱好、加入俱乐部的目的等;
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in 对……感兴趣
②the importance of ……的重要性
③be in danger处于危险之中
④would like to do sth.想做某事
⑤become a member of 成为其成员
[高分句型]
①I would like to become a member of Friend of Nature because I enjoy the beauty of nature and like wildlife a lot.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②If we build more nature reserves, wildlife will have more living space and food. (if引导的条件状语从句)
答案第10页,共10页
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