应用文写作--就高二年级学生每日睡眠时间的调查结果向学校的英文报投稿 讲义-江苏省如皋市2024-2025学年高二上学期教学质量调研(二)英语试题

应用文写作 假定你是李华，请根据所给图表信息，就高二年级学生每日睡眠时间的调查结果向学校的英文报投稿。内容包括: 1.图表内容;2.原因分析;3.建议或措施。 注意:1.写作词数应为 80 左右，标题已给出，不算在总词数内;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连 贯。 Survey on Sleep Time among Senior 2 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作提纲： · 第一段：简要介绍此次关于高二年级学生每日睡眠时间的调查背景，引出图表内容，概述图表所呈现的学生睡眠时间的大致分布情况，如大部分学生睡眠时间较短，少数能达到较为充足的睡眠时长等。 · 第二段：深入分析导致学生睡眠不足的原因。一方面是学业压力过大，作业繁多、考试频繁致使学生不得不熬夜学习；另一方面，现代科技产品如手机、电脑等对学生的诱惑较大，使他们睡前花费大量时间在其上，从而压缩了睡眠时间；此外，部分学生缺乏良好的时间管理能力，导致作息混乱。 · 第三段：针对上述问题提出相应的建议或措施。学校应合理安排课程与作业量，减少不必要的考试压力；教师可引导学生树立正确的学习观念，提高学习效率而非单纯依靠延长学习时间；家长要监督学生合理使用电子产品，控制使用时长；学生自身也需学会制定科学的作息时间表并严格执行，加强自我约束，养成良好的睡眠习惯，以保障充足的睡眠，促进身心健康和学习效果的提升。 语言积累： 1. “conduct a survey on...”（进行关于…… 的调查） 2. “daily sleep time”（每日睡眠时间） 3. “senior two students”（高二年级学生） 4. “a majority of...”（大多数……） 5. “academic pressure”（学业压力） 6. “be addicted to...”（沉迷于……） 7. “electronic devices”（电子设备） 8. “time management”（时间管理） 9. “reasonable arrangement”（合理安排） 10. “improve learning efficiency”（提高学习效率） 写作示范一： Survey on Sleep Time among Senior 2 Recently, a survey about the daily sleep time of senior two students was carried out. The result shows that a majority of students sleep for only 6 - 7 hours or even less, while only a few can reach 8 hours. The reasons are various. Firstly, the heavy academic pressure forces them to stay up late to finish piles of homework and prepare for frequent exams. Secondly, many students are addicted to electronic devices like mobile phones and computers, spending a lot of time on them before going to bed. Moreover, some students lack the ability of time management, resulting in a disordered schedule. To solve this problem, schools should make a reasonable arrangement of courses and reduce the amount of homework. Teachers should guide students to form a correct learning concept and improve learning efficiency. Parents need to supervise the use of electronic devices. Most importantly, students themselves should learn to make a scientific timetable and stick to it, strengthening self-discipline to ensure enough sleep. 写作示范二： Survey on Sleep Time among Senior 2 A survey regarding the sleep time of senior two students has been completed. It is indicated in the chart that the sleep time of most students is insufficient. Quite a number of them get only 6 - 7 hours of sleep per day, with a small portion achieving 8 hours. There are several factors contributing to this phenomenon. Academic pressure is a significant one. Students have to sacrifice their sleep time to cope with the large amount of schoolwork and tests. Additionally, the allure of electronic devices is hard to resist. Many students are occupied by them, which cuts into their sleeping hours. Also, poor time management skills are prevalent among students. To address this issue, schools could limit the frequency of exams and control the homework load. Teachers can offer advice on effective learning methods. Parents should encourage their children to use electronic devices moderately. Students, on their part, must enhance self-control and establish a regular sleep routine for the sake of their physical and mental health as well as academic performance. 写作示范三： Survey on Sleep Time among Senior 2 We have conducted a survey on the daily sleep time of senior two students. The data in the chart reveals an alarming situation. The majority of students are deprived of sufficient sleep, with most sleeping around 6 - 7 hours and only a handful enjoying 8 hours of sleep. The main causes are as follows. The intense academic competition leads to excessive study time. Students often burn the midnight oil to meet the high academic demands. Meanwhile, the popularity of electronic gadgets has a negative impact. Students are easily distracted by them and lose precious sleeping time. Furthermore, students' inability to manage their time properly exacerbates the problem. To improve this state, schools ought to adjust the curriculum and lessen the homework burden. Teachers can educate students about the importance of efficient learning. Parents are supposed to monitor their children's use of electronic devices. And students need to be self-aware and cultivate good sleep habits by making and following a proper schedule. This will help them maintain a healthy body and mind and perform better in studies. 参考答案 Survey on Sleep Time among Senior 2 As the chart shows, the vast majority of students get 6 hours or less of sleep, while only about 20% enjoy 7 hours and 10% are fortunate to have 8 hours. These findings raise concerns about the health and well-being of us students. The lack of sufficient sleep could be due to heavy academic loads, extracurricular activities, or even the use of electronic devices late into the night. To address this issue, I suggest that the school carry out a stricter bedtime policy and encourage students to prioritize their sleep. Additionally, reducing homework loads and promoting relaxation techniques could also help improve sleep quality. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$