试题猜想03 阅读理解20篇 - 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(北师大版2024)

2024-12-01
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七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(北师大版2024) 试题猜想03 阅读理解20篇(解析版) 阅读理解 1 Hi, I'm Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda Black and Jane Smith. Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father's brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice. The last one is my family photo. Those are my grandparents. They are 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who's the girl?Haha, it's me. I'm nine years old in the photo. 1.The first one is a photo of Mary's ______. A. Parents B. family C. friends D. sisters 2.Jack is Mary’s ______. A. Friend B. cousin C. brother D. uncle 3.Mike’s last name is ______. A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green 4.You can see ______ people in the last photo. A. two B. four C. five D. six 5.Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪一个是正确的)? A. Mary has three cousins. B. Alice is Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s father has no brother. D. Jack and Mike are cousins. 【答案】 1.根据文中的描述 "Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda Black and Jane Smith." 可以知道第一张照片是玛丽的好朋友,所以正确答案是 C. friends。 2.文中提到 "The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice." 这里的 "their" 指的是玛丽的叔叔和阿姨,所以杰克是玛丽的堂兄,正确答案是 B. cousin。 3.文中最后提到 "The boy is my brother Mike." 由于玛丽的全名是 Mary Brown,因此可以推断出迈克(Mike)的姓氏也是 Brown,正确答案是 A. Brown。 4.在最后一张家庭照片中,文中提到了祖父母(2人)、父母(2人)、迈克(1人)和玛丽(1人),一共是6人。所以正确答案是 D. six。 5.根据文本的信息,Alice 是玛丽的堂妹,所以 B. Alice is Mary’s friend 是错误的。Mary’s father has no brother 也是错误的,因为文本中提到了 "My uncle is my father's brother." 。根据My uncle is my father's brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice. 可知,Jack和Alice是我的堂兄妹,所以A. Mary has three cousins.错误,. 根据The boy is my brother Mike.可知,Jack and Mike are cousins 是正确的。 阅读理解 2 Hi, everyone! My name is Sheldon Cooper. I'm from America. I'm ten years old, but I'm a high school(高中)student. I like science very much. My father George is a PE teacher(体育老师). He teaches students to play football in my school. My motheris a beautiful woman with blue eyes. I look like her. My eyes are blue, too. Missy is my twin(双胞胎的)sister.She is a nice girl. Her eyes are brown. My brother's name is Georgie. He likes to play football. He is fifteen yearsold, but we are in the same class. Georgie isn't happy about it. This is my family. Meet my family on Young Sheldon. 1.Sheldon's father is a(n). A.worker B.actor C.policeman D.teacher 2.What colour are Sheldon's eyes? A.Blue. B.Brown. C.Black. D.Green. 3.Sheldon is in a family of. A.three B.four C.five D.six 4.The word “we” in paragraph 2 refers to(指的是)_____________. A.Sheldon and Missy B.Missy and Georgie C,Sheldon and Georgie D.George and Georgie 5.From the passage, we know that ____________. A.George can't play football B.Sheldon's sister is ten years old C.Sheldon's family is from England D.Georgie isn't Sheldon's classmate 【答案】 1.D.teacher。 2. A.Blue. 文中提到"My eyes are blue, too",说明Sheldon的眼睛是蓝色的,所以正确答案是A.Blue。 3. C.five 文中提到了Sheldon的父亲、母亲、双胞胎姐姐Missy、哥哥Georgie,加上Sheldon自己,一共是五个人,所以正确答案是C.five。 4. C.Sheldon and Georgie 文中提到"He is fifteen years old, but we are in the same class",这里的"we"指的是Sheldon和Georgie,因为他们都在同一个班级,所以正确答案是C.Sheldon and Georgie。 5. B.Sheldon's sister is ten years old 文中提到"Missy is my twin sister",既然Sheldon是十岁,他的双胞胎姐姐Missy也是十岁,所以正确答案是B.Sheldon's sister is ten years old。 阅读理解 3 Sarah  This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too. Mike  I’m Mike. I am from India(印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is a small classroom, but it is nice. There are only ten desks and ten chairs in the classroom. Paul  I'm Paul and I'm 18 years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks. 1.The three people are talking about ___. A.their classrooms B.their friends C.their classmates D.their teachers 2.How many desks are there in Sarah's classroom? A.20. B.21. C.40. D.41. 3.In Sarah's classroom, we can see things EXCEPT(除......之外)__________. A.chairs B.desks C.a television D.a computer 4.What is Paul's classroom like? A.Small and beautiful. B.Large and beautiful. C.Not very big. D.Large but not beautiful. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mike is from China. B.There are 20 students in Mike's class. C.We can know Paul's age. D.Paul doesn't have a computer. 【答案】 1. A.their classrooms - 文章中Sarah, Mike, 和 Paul都在描述他们的教室,因此他们讨论的是他们的教室。 2. B.21 - 根据Sarah的描述,她的教室里有20张小桌子(small desks)和1张大桌子(a big desk),总共是21张桌子。 3. D.a computer - 文章中Sarah没有提到她的教室里有电脑,而Mike和Paul的描述中提到了电脑。 4. B.Large and beautiful - 根据Paul的描述,他的教室是大的并且是美丽的(It is a large classroom and it is beautiful.)。 5. C.We can know Paul's age - 文章中Paul明确提到了他的年龄是18岁(I'm Paul and I'm 18 years old.),而其他选项A和B与文章内容不符,选项D错误,因为Paul提到了每个学生都有电脑。 阅读理解 4 I am Judy. I'm a middle school student. My school has a new building(建筑) with many classrooms. It also has a big library. I can read many books in the library. The playground of our school is big and cool. It is my favorite place(地方). I like to play with my friends there. My classroom has two doors and three windows. There are some books and a teacher's desk in it. Two photos of my class and some pictures are on the walls. My classroom is nice and beautiful. My teachers and my classmates are friendly(友好的). We are like a big family. I am very happy in this school.I like my school! 1.Judy may be(也许是)___years old. A.3 B.8 C.12 D.20 2.What's Judy's favorite place in the school? A.The library. B.The playground. C.The classroom. D.The building. 3.Judy likes to play with her___. A.teachers B.students C.sisters D.friends 4.画线单词“beautiful”在文章中的意思是“___”。 A.安静的 B.脏乱的 C.美丽的 D.宽阔的 5.The best title of the passage is “___". A.My Teachers B.My School C.My Friends D.My Family 【答案】 1. C.12 - Judy提到她是中学生(middle school student),一般来说,中学生大约在12至15岁之间,因此选项C.12是最合理的选择。 2. B.The playground. - 文章中Judy明确提到她的最爱的地方是学校的操场(The playground of our school is big and cool. It is my favorite place.)。 3. D.friends - Judy说她喜欢和朋友们在操场上玩耍(I like to play with my friends there.),所以选项D.friends是正确的。 4. C.美丽的 - 在文章中,“beautiful”用来形容Judy的教室,结合上下文,这里的意思是“美丽的”。 5. B.My School - 整篇文章Judy都在描述她的学校,包括学校的建筑、图书馆、操场和教室,以及她在学校中的感受,因此最佳标题是“My School”。 阅读理解 5 Lily My favorite subject is music. I have music on Tuesday and Friday. My music teacher is Mrs. Li.She is good at singing and dancing. George My favorite subject is history. I'm interested in Chinese history. My history teacher is Mr.Zhang.He knows almost(几乎)everything about history. Ben My favorite subject is math.Lots of students don’t like math, but I like it.I think math can make me clever. Linda My favorite subject is English. I want to be an English teacher like Ms.Green.She is my English.She is from New York, but now she lives in China. 1.What's Lily's favorite subject? A.Music. B.History. C.Math. D.English. 2.Who likes history best? A.Lily. B.George. C.Ben. D.Linda. 3.What does the underlined word “clever” mean in Chinese? A.无聊的 B.愚蠢的 C.聪明的 D.困难的 4.Where does Linda’s English teacher come from? A.China. B.America. C.England. D.Australia. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Lily has music on Monday. B.The four students love the same subject. C.The four students are in the same class. D.We don’t know about Ben’s math teacher. 【答案】 1. A.Music. - 文章中Lily明确提到她的最喜欢的科目是音乐(My favorite subject is music.)。 2. B.George. - 文章中George说他最喜欢的科目是历史(My favorite subject is history.),并且他对中国历史感兴趣。 3. C.聪明的 - 文章中Ben提到他认为数学可以让他变得聪明(math can make me clever.),在这里“clever”的意思是聪明的。 4. B.America. - 文章中提到Linda的英语老师Ms.Green来自纽约(She is from New York),纽约位于美国,所以正确答案是B.America。 5. D.We don’t know about Ben’s math teacher. - 文章中没有提到Ben的数学老师的任何信息,而其他选项A、B、C都与文章内容不符。A选项错误,因为Lily有音乐课是在星期二和星期五,不是星期一;B选项错误,因为四个学生喜欢的科目各不相同;C选项错误,因为文章中没有提到四个学生是否在同一个班级。 阅读理解 6 Alf is a big soccer fan. At school, there are lots of children playing soccer. Alf really wants to be a soccer star, but he thinks he isn't good at soccer. He feels very sad. He always thinks about how to be a great soccer player. One day, Alf went to watch the school soccer match on the playground with his friend. There were many students watching the match. Suddenly Alf shouted, "Look out!" He jumped up and made a very good save(救球)! All the soccer players and the coach cheered for him. "What a good save, Alf! You're the best!" His friend said. The soccer coach came to him and said, "Alf, come with me." Alf stood in the goal(球门) and the coach took a shot(射门). It was a good shot, and Alf saved it. Alf saved the next shot, too; and the next one. All the students cheered. Now Alf knows he is a very good goalkeeper. He is good at playing soccer. (1)What does Alf want to be? A.A soccer star.                B. A soccer coach.               C. A goalkeeper.                D. A soccer fan. (2)The soccer players and the coach cheered for Alf because . A.he made a sudden shout                                 B. he took a high jump  C.he made a good save                                      D. he took a good shot (3)The coach asked Alf to go with him because he wanted to . A.play soccer with Alf                                          B. teach Alf to take shots   C.practice saving shots with Alf                          D. know how well Alf can save shots (4)From the passage, we know Alf is a(n)_______ boy. A.funny         B. brave              C. quiet          D. friendly 【答案】 主要讲了Alf想成为一名好的足球运动员,一天看学校足球比赛时他做了一次很好的补救,并且成为一名很好的守门员。 (1)细节题。根据Alf really wants to be a soccer star可知他想成为一名足球明星,故选A。 (2)细节题。根据All the soccer players and the coach cheered for him. "What a good save, Alf! You're the best!"因为他做了一次很好的补救所以足球运动员和教练为他欢呼,故选C。 (3)细节题。根据Alf stood in the goal(球门) and the coach took a shot(射门). It was a good shot, and Alf saved it.可知教练让Alf和他一起去目的是想知道Alf射门怎样,故选D。 (4)细节题。根据全文可知Alf抓住机会表现自己,所以是勇敢的,故选B。 阅读理解 7 It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn't go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. "I'll send Mom some roses (玫瑰)." While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?" he asked. The assistant (店员) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations (康乃馨). "No, I have to have red roses." He said. "My mom was badly ill last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, and it has to be roses, because roses are her favorite." After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest (剩余)of the money for the young man. Moved (感动) by both of them, the assistant said, "Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you." Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth (值得) twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother. When he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery (坟墓). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, "Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her." Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself. (1)The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of (代替) roses because . A.carnations were special flowers for Mother's Day B.the assistant saved roses for John C.roses were more expensive than carnations D.carnations were nicer than roses (2)John spent altogether (总共) in the flower shop that day. A.$80              B. $75            C. $65                 D. $55 (3)The young man cried at the cemetery because he . A.had spent all his money on the roses  B.wasn't able to tell his mother he loved her by himself C.felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowers D.didn't get enough money for his sick mother (4)At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to . A.tell his mother the young man's story B.ask his mother for more money C.tell his mother he loved her by himself D.ask his mother if she liked roses (5)The writer writes the passage to tell us " ." A.Buy roses for your mother when she is ill B.Send your mother flowers on Mother's Day C.Work hard to get more money for your mother D. Let your mother know how much you love her 【答案】 文章大意:母亲节这一天,约翰忙着工作没有回家,于是决定邮寄一些玫瑰花给妈妈,在买花的后走出花店看到了的一幕,让他改变了决定,决定回家亲自把玫瑰花送给妈妈。 (1)逻辑推理题,根据The assistant (店员) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations (康乃馨).可知,玫瑰比康乃馨贵,故答案是C。 (2)数字计算题,原价一打40美元,店员被他们感动后决定30月卖给他们,年轻人只有5美元,剩下的25美元由约翰垫付,还有约翰买的花了30美元,一共付款55美元,故答案是D。 (3)细节理解题,根据 Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her." 是因为他不能够亲口告诉她,他多么爱妈妈,故答案是B。 (4)逻辑推理题,根据因为约翰听到年轻人的哭喊后改变了主意,因此想亲口对妈妈说一声“我爱你”,故答案是C。 (5)逻辑推理题,因为约翰在听了年轻人的哭喊后改变主意决定回家,想告诉妈妈,他多么爱她,故答案是D。 阅读理解 8 Hobbies are very important to a person. Without any hobby, life won't be as colourful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), singing, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood(情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies need you to put your heart into them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform good music. After a long time if you still enjoy it, slowly it will become a hobby of yours. But remember: A hobby is like gold under the ground. No hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of you hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them. (1)Hobbies can make life         . A.boring        B. colourful             C. busy             D. free (2)How many hobbies does the writer have? A.Two.       B. Three.            C. Four.         D. More than four. (3)When the writer is free, what does he do? A.Go over his lessons.         B. Play computer games. C.Spend time on his hobbies.            D. Help his parents. (4)If your hobby is playing a musical instrument, you need to     . A.practise over and over               B. watch others play again and again C.lie in bed and think about it           D. do your homework well 【答案】 本文告诉我们爱好是很重要的,没有了爱好生活就没有了色彩。 (1)细节理解题,根据 Without any hobby, life won't be as colourful as it should be. 可知,没有了爱好生活就不像它原来那样多姿多彩,因此,爱好可使我们的生活多姿多彩。故答案是B。 (2)细节理解题,根据 I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), singing, reading, and doing sport activities. 可知作者的爱好包括集邮、演奏乐器、唱歌、阅读还有参加体育活动,故答案是D。 (3)细节理解题,根据 When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. 可知作者在业余时间会从事他的爱好。故答案是C。 (4)细节理解题,根据 For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform good music. 可知当你演奏乐器的时候,你应该一遍遍地练习。故答案是A。 阅读理解 9 Kevin is a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts (甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. But on the way home, Kevin meets some animals and they want some of the food in his bag. When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear. "I want those eggs," says the bear. "If I throw an egg up in the air, I don't think you can get it," says Kevin. In this way, he saves all but one broken (破碎的) egg. And then he meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas; a giraffe wants the apples; a duck wants the oranges; a pig wants the doughnuts, and an elephant wants the biscuits. Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food, his mother is happy. (1)How many kinds of fruit does Kevin buy? A.Five         B. Four            C. Three              D. Two (2)Where does Kevin probably meet the bear? A.In the shop.      B. At the gate of the shop.      C. At his home.      D. On his way to the shop. (3)What does the giraffe want to eat? A.The apples.     B. The eggs.     C. The bananas.      D. The biscuits. (4)Which animal wants the oranges? A.The giraffe.   B. The elephant.   C. The pig.     D. The duck. (5)What can we learn from the passage? A.Kevin takes all the food home at last.            B.Kevin puts all the food in a big box. C.Kevin is afraid to see the animals.                  D. Kevin is a very cute and smart boy. 【答案】 文章大意:凯文是个可爱的男孩。有一天,他妈妈要他买些食物。他在店里买了六个鸡蛋、五个香蕉、四个苹果、三个橙子、两个甜甜圈和一些饼干。但是在回家的路上,凯文遇到了一些动物,他们想要一些食物在他的包里。但是凯文想方设法保全了包里的食物。 (1)数字计算题,根据 He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, twodoughnuts (甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. 可知他买了香蕉、苹果和句子三种水果,故答案是C。 (2)逻辑推理题,根据 When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear. 可知是在商店门口遇到的动物,故答案是B。 (3)细节理解题,根据 a giraffe wants the apples; 可知,长颈鹿想要苹果,故答案是A。 (4)细节理解题,根据 a duck wants the oranges 可知,鸭子想要橘子,故答案是D。 (5)逻辑推理题,根据 Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food 可知,凯文是一个聪明的孩子,故答案是D。 阅读理解 10 Most cars run on gas. Gas cars work very well. But there is a problem. Cars that run on gas make the air dirty. The dirty air is not good for people, animals or trees. Gas cars make the air dirty for all living things. What can we do? We can drive electric cars! Electric cars do not use gas. These cars do not make the air dirty. These cars have batteries that power their motors(马达). The batteries can be charged(充电)many times. They can be used again and again. This makes electric cars great. But electric cars have problems too. They are slower than gas cars. They are also very quiet. This means that some people can't hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.   People are looking for ways to make electric cars better all the time. Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better for the world. (1)What's the problem of the cars that run on gas? A.They are too big.        B. They are noisy. C.They are too small.         D. They make the air dirty. (2)What does the underlined word "they" refer to(指代)? A.Gas cars.        B. Some people.       C. Electric cars.        D. The batteries. (3)Why do some people have to be careful about electric cars? A.Because they are quiet.             B. Because they are fast. C.Because they are too big.        D. Because they make the air dirty. (4)The writer hopes             . A.no cars will be electric                                     B. gas cars can become better C.all cars will be electric   D.gas cars can become slower (5)What's the best title for the passage? A.The problems of gas cars                                B. People who study cars C.The problems of electric cars                          D.Gas cars and electric cars 【答案】 本文主要介绍汽油车的缺点及电动车的优点。电动车不用汽油,不会污染环境,但是它们比较慢而且不发出声音。 (1)细节题, 根据Cars that run on gas make the air dirty.可知汽油车会污染环境,故选D。 (2)词句猜测题,根据 This means that some people can't hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.可知they知道上文的some people,故选B。 (3)细节题,根据 They are also very quiet.和 So they have to be careful.可知电动车不发音,因此当电动车经过时,他们必须要小心,故选A。 (4)推断题,根据 Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better for the world.可推出作者希望将来全使用电动车。故选C。 (5)主旨题,本文主要是讲汽油车和电动车,汽油车速度快,但是污染重,电动车虽然慢点但对环境无污染,将来有望全部使用电动车,因此D选项符合题意,故选D。 阅读理解 11 Is there life on Mars? Nobody knows. We are sure that people cannot live on Mars so far. We need oxygen to live. But there is almost no oxygen on Mars. Living on Mars is like living on a very high mountain. There is little air. It can be as hot as about 50℃ above zero at noon and as cold as about 100℃ below zero at night. Plants and animals can grow on the Earth because it has a lot of carbon (碳). Like the Earth, Mars has this kind of material as well. So many people think there may be plants on Mars. And it has four different seasons. Of all the planets in the Solar System, the seasons of Mars are the most Earth-like. Through a telescope, we see that Mars looks red. In some places, it seems grey. Sometimes, grey colour turns grey-green, then brown, then grey again. The grey-green colour may be a kind of plant life. It changes colour with the seasons. Will people go to Mars one day? If they do, they will have to take along with them their own oxygen, food, clothing, something to sleep in and so on. 51.Which may be the temperature on Mars at night? A.-150°C.B.50°C.C.-100°C.D.100°C. 52. Why many people think there may be plants on Mars? A. Because Mars has carbon. B. Because Mars has a lot of air. C. Because the temperature on Mars is good for plants. D. Because the seasons of Mars are just the same as the Earth's. 53. through a telescope, how many colours can you find on Mars? A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5. 54. according to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Mars is the smallest planet in the Solar System. B. There is enough oxygen on Mars for people. C. Mars changes its colour with different seasons. D. There may be life on Mars. 55.From the last paragraph, what can we know? A. People would like to live on Mars. B. It will be quite hard for people to live on Mars. C. People will not take water to Mars. D. Mars is a better place for people to live on. 【答案】 51. C. -100°C. 解析:根据文章中的描述,火星夜晚的温度可以降到零下100度(as cold as about 100℃ below zero at night),因此选项C是正确的。 52. A. Because Mars has carbon. 解析:文章提到地球上的植物和动物能够生长是因为有大量的碳,火星上也有这种物质,所以许多人认为火星上可能有植物(Like the Earth, Mars has this kind of material as well. So many people think there may be plants on Mars.)。 53. C. 4. 解析:文章中提到通过望远镜观察火星,火星看起来是红色的,有些地方看起来是灰色的,灰色有时会变成灰绿色,然后是棕色,再变回灰色。因此,我们可以找到红色、灰色、灰绿色、棕色四种颜色。 54. C. Mars changes its colour with different seasons. 解析:文章中提到火星的颜色会随着季节的变化而变化(It changes colour with the seasons),这与选项C相符。 55. B. It will be quite hard for people to live on Mars. 解析:文章最后一段提到,如果人们要去火星,他们将不得不带上自己的氧气、食物、衣服、睡觉的东西等等,这表明在火星上生活将会非常困难。 阅读理解 12 If there was an empty lot(一块地) in your neighborhood, what would you want to turn it into? My American classmates and I from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio has turned one such lot into a place of hope. The empty lot in our neighborhood was like a big mess, full of grass and poison ivy. As a project for the school's biohealth (生物健康) class, we decided to improve the lot. We wanted it to become a space that could improve the mental (心理的) health of people living nearby. After weeks of designing, researching and making models, we brought our plans to life. Now the lot is a different place. There is a wood walkway leading to a purple bench (长椅). A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch (跳房子游戏) board painted bright blue. On a back fence, you can see a wall painting with words like "Love" and "Peace" and our handprints (手印) on it. We painted the bench purple because it is a relaxing color. We think kids can go there to sit together, make friends and stay out of trouble. The hopscotch board was created for, a group of 8 to 10 school-age kids who had nowhere to play in the neighborhood. With the help of us, the lot gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty. A lot of people love the neighborhood and have great hopes for things getting better. 56. Before bringing the plans to life, the students didn't ____. A. design for the lot B. do some research C. make models D. put up notices 57. Why did students paint the bench purple? A. Purple is a relaxing color for kids to feel good. B.Purple is good for kids to play a hopscotch. C.Purple is created to show love and peace .D.Purple can help kids make more friends. 58.Who was the hopscotch board created for? A.All school-age kids. B.Kids aged from 8 to 10. C.A group of students. D.The people in the neighborhood. 59.What word can best describe the students' actions? A.Helpful. B.Beautiful. C.Healthy. D.Happy. 60.Which could be the best title of the passage? A.Our Beautiful Neighborhood B.My Classmates and I C.From An Empty Lot to a Hope One D.Students' Kind Actions 【答案】 56. 根据文章第三段,学生们在设计、研究和制作模型之后,才将计划变为现实。文中没有提到他们贴出通知,所以选项D是正确的。 57. 文章中提到,学生们将长椅涂成紫色是因为这是一种放松的颜色,让孩子们感觉良好。因此,选项A是正确的。 58. 文章中明确指出,跳房子游戏板是为那些在附近没有地方玩耍的8到10岁的学龄儿童创造的。因此,选项B是正确的。 59. 文章讲述了学生们如何将一块空地转变为带给社区希望和美丽的地方,这是一个有益社区的行动。因此,选项A(有帮助的)最能描述学生的行为。 60. 文章的主要内容是关于学生们如何将一块空地转变为一个充满希望的地方。因此,选项C(从一块空地到一个充满希望的地方)最能概括文章的主题,是最佳标题。 阅读理解 13 Our school isn't very big, but it is very beautiful(漂亮). There are a lot of trees in it. I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean (干净). There are 45 students in our class. Mr. White is our English teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly(友好)to us. He likes China and he learns(学习)Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English. My classmates are very friendly. We are all friends. We like our school. 51.There are________in my school. A.many trees B.forty-five students C.two classes D.three teachers 52.Mr.White is_________. A.an American teacher B.my Chinese teacher C.an English teacher D.a math teacher 53.My father is_________teacher. A. my B. a Chinese C.an English D. an art teacher 54.I like _______ very much. A. English B. French C.Japanese D.Chinese 55.Our school is ______. A. very beautiful B. Very big C. behind my home D.in Beijing 【答案】 51. 根据第一句话"There are a lot of trees in it.",可以知道学校里有很多树,所以选择A。 52. 文章中提到"Mr. White is our English teacher.",说明Mr. White是我们的英语老师,因此选择C。 53. 文章中提到"My father and mother are English teachers, too.",说明作者的父亲是英语老师,所以选择C。 54. 文章中作者说"I like English very much.",表明作者非常喜欢英语,因此选择A。 55. 文章开头提到"Our school isn't very big, but it is very beautiful.",说明学校虽然不大,但是很漂亮,所以选择A。 阅读理解 14 Jane always goes to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class. After school she does not go home early. She is always late. Jane stops to see the animals in the pet shop. She likes to see the dogs. One of them is a little dog. She watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. She watches for a long time, so she comes home late. One day her father and mother ask why she is late, and she tells them about the little dog in the pet shop. Jane is not late the next day. She stops to look in the window of the shop. But she doesn't see the little white dog, and she is very sad. She is also very happy, today is her birthday. Mother shows her a big birthday cake and Father gives her a birthday surprise. He gives the little white dog from the shop. Jane is very happy. The next day Jane does not come home late. She runs home to play with the white dog. 56. Before class begins, Jane usually ___________. A. plays with her friends B. talks to her friends C. looks at the dogs in the window D. have a break 57. After school, Jane ____________. A. comes home early B. does not go home late C. plays with the dogs D. always goes home late 58. Jane likes ______ best. A.the pet shop B.the little white dog C.little animals D.the window of the shop 59.Who bought(买)the little white dog? A.Jane. B.Jane's friends. C.Jane's father. D.Nobody. 60.The birthday surprise is______. A.a big cake B.some presents C.some flowers D.the little white dog 【答案】 56. 根据第一段第一句和第二句“Jane always goes to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class.”,可以得出Jane在上课前喜欢和朋友们聊天,因此正确答案是B. talks to her friends。 57. 根据第一段第四句和第五句“She is always late. Jane stops to see the animals in the pet shop.”,可以得出Jane放学后总是回家晚,因为她会停下来看宠物店的动物,所以正确答案是D. always goes home late。 58. 根据第二段最后两句“She watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. She watches for a long time, so she comes home late.”,可以推断出Jane最喜欢的是那只小白狗,因此正确答案是B. the little white dog。 59. 根据倒数第二段最后一句“Father gives the little white dog from the shop.”,可以知道是Jane的父亲买了那只小白狗,所以正确答案是C. Jane's father。 60. 根据倒数第二段中间部分“Father gives her a birthday surprise. He gives the little white dog from the shop.”,可以得出Jane的生日惊喜就是那只小白狗,因此正确答案是D. the little white dog。 阅读理解 15 Mary 09:45:10Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you!I'm a girl(女孩). My name is Mary Brown. My favorite(特别喜爱的)) color is red. My telephone number is873-3516. I live(住) in Japan(日本).Jim 09:46:05Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too!I'm a boy. My name's Jim Hill. Mary 09:45:10 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl(女孩). My name is Mary Brown. My favorite(特别喜爱的)) color is red. My telephone number is873-3516. I live(住) in Japan(日本). Jim 09:46:05 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's Jim Hill. My favorite color is blue. And my telephone number is 894-2015. I live in England(英国). 阅读上面的聊天记录,选择正确的答案。 26.Mary likes(喜欢)___. A.red B.green C.blue D.white 27.The girl’s(女孩的) last name is___. A.Mary B.Brown C.Red D.Yellow 28. The boy's first name is ___. A.Jim B.Mary C.Hill D.Brown 29. Jim's telephone number is ___. A.837-2015 B.873-3516 C.894-3516 D.894-2015 30. Jim's favorite color is ___. A.red B.blue C.green D.yellow 【答案】 26. A. red 根据聊天记录中Mary的话"My favorite color is red.",可以知道Mary最喜欢的颜色是红色,所以选择A。 27. B. Brown 在Mary的自我介绍中,她说"My name is Mary Brown.",这里Brown是她的姓氏,所以选择B。 28. A. Jim 在Jim的自我介绍中,他说"My name's Jim Hill.",这里Jim是他的名字,所以选择A。 29. D. 894-2015 根据聊天记录中Jim的话"And my telephone number is 894-2015.",可以知道Jim的电话号码是894-2015,所以选择D。 30. B. blue 在Jim的自我介绍中,他说"My favorite color is blue.",可以知道Jim最喜欢的颜色是蓝色,所以选择B。 阅读理解 16 I’m Liu He. I am a boy and I am 13 years old. I’d like to tell you something about my country life. I live with my mother, father and brother in a farmhouse in the country. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard near us. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables. For me, the most interesting place is the chicken house. There are eight hens (母鸡) and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon. After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few weeks the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can visit it if I miss it. I am happy to live in the country. 11.Liu He’s brother lives in a ________. A.community B.apartment C.townhouse D.farmhouse 12.How many kinds of animals are there in the yard? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 13.When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In fall. D.In winter. 14.What can we know from the text? A.Liu He’s grandmother keeps chickens. B.Chickens are strong when they are born. C.There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. D.Liu He lives far from his grandparents. 15.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Liu He’s family. B.Liu He’s animal friends. C.Liu He’s country life. D.Liu He’s favorite house. 【答案】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者刘贺的乡村生活。 11.细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’m Liu He. … I live with my mother, father and brother in a farmhouse in the country.”可知,作者刘贺的哥哥住在农舍里。故选D。 12.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.”可知,院子里有猪、兔子和鸡,共三种动物。故选C。 13.细节理解题。根据第二段中“My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon.”可知,刘贺的奶奶每年夏天把鸡蛋放到温暖的箱子里孵小鸡。故选B。 14.推理判断题。根据第一段中“My grandparents live in a house with a big yard near us. … There is …, chickens and some kinds of vegetables.”和第二段中“My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon.”可知,刘贺的奶奶养鸡。故选A。 15.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者刘贺的乡村生活。故选C。 阅读理解 17 Amy loves her school. Her class always get along well until it rained. That was when her class split(分裂)in two clubs — Puddle Jumpers and Puddle Stompers. Both clubs wanted Amy to join them. Jumping and stomping looked like fun. But if she picked one club, she might hurt(伤害) the feelings of her friends in the other club. She was in trouble. After school, Amy’s mother was waiting for her at the bus stop. “Rain, rain, go away. Come again another day!” said her mother. “Not another day,” said Amy, “Rain and puddles, don’t come here. Come again another year!” “Sorry, sweetie,” said her mother, “It is going to rain buckets(水桶)tonight.” Amy was worried. Buckets of rain tonight meant hundreds of puddles tomorrow! At supper, Amy told her parents about her trouble. “Wow! You are in a club sandwich(三明治).” said her father. Amy knew her father was joking, but at least he knew how she felt. “Why choose? Can’t you join two clubs?” asked her mother. That was the answer! Amy knew what to do. The next day, it stopped raining right before the class was over. The playground was full of puddles. Amy didn’t go to either club, but started her own one. First, she jumped over a puddle. Then she jumped into another one. Everyone wanted to join Amy’s club, even Ms. Edwards. “Nice work, Amy.” said Ms Edwards, “By joining your own club, you joined the other two clubs together.” 26.The weather was ________ when the kids started to play with puddles. A.snowy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy 27.The underlined sentence shows Amy ________. A.was in trouble B.likes sandwiches C.wants a new club D.needs a bucket 28._________ helped Amy solve (解决) the problem. A.Amy’s father B.Amy’s mother C.Amy’s teacher D.Amy’s friends 29.The right order of the story is _________. a. It started to rain heavily. b. Amy made the two clubs become one. c. Amy got home and found a way. d. Amy didn’t know which club to join. e. Amy’s friends have two different clubs. A.e→d→a→c→b B.a→e→c→b→d C.a→e→d→c→b D.e→d→c→b→a 30.From the story, we know Amy is a(an) _______ girl. A.quiet B.interesting C.beautiful D.Smart 【答案】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩Amy一开始不知道要加入跳泥坑俱乐部还是踩泥坑俱乐部,后来自己成立了新俱乐部的故事。 26.细节理解题。根据“Her class always get along well until it rained. That was when her class split(分裂)in two clubs — Puddle Jumpers and Puddle Stompers.”可知,孩子们在雨天玩泥坑。故选D。 27.词句猜测题。根据“At supper, Amy told her parents about her trouble.”和“…he knew how she felt.”可知,Amy告诉父母她陷入了困境,爸爸理解她的感受,因此划线句子表示“陷入困境”,与be in trouble近义。故选A。 28.细节理解题。根据“ ‘Why choose? Can’t you join two clubs?’ asked her mother. That was the answer! Amy knew what to do.”可知,Amy的妈妈帮忙解决了这个问题。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据“Her class always get along well until it rained. That was when her class split(分裂)in two clubs — Puddle Jumpers and Puddle Stompers.”可知,下雨后,Amy的朋友中分裂为两个俱乐部,因此a在e前,排除A和D;根据“…She was in trouble. After school, Amy’s mother was waiting for her at the bus stop.”可知,Amy不知道选哪个俱乐部,然后放学回家了,d在c前,排除B。故选C。 30.推理判断题。根据故事情节可知,Amy两个俱乐部都没去,她自己成立了一个新的俱乐部,把两个俱乐部综合在一起,获得了同学和老师的赞赏。由此推测,她是一个聪明的女孩。故选D。 阅读理解 18 Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired (疲惫的). I put down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk, Nancy?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she said angrily (生气地). “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework (家务) all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. At last, I could not find a clean cup or a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. She was surprised (惊讶的) at it. “I’m so sorry, Mom. Now I know that we need to share (分享) the housework to have a clean and tidy home.” I said. 31.Nancy’s mom was angry at first because ________. A.Nancy came home late B.she was tired after work C.she didn’t want to walk the dog D.Nancy wanted to watch TV first 32.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A.The clean house. B.What Nancy said. C.The housework. D.Nancy’s coming home. 33.What can be inferred (推断) from the story? A.Nancy often made her mom angry. B.Nancy cleaned the house in the end. C.Nancy’s mom was not happy at last. D.Nancy didn’t like walking the dog at all. 34.How did Nancy’s feeling (感情) change? A.Angry→happy. B.Happy→angry. C.Angry→sorry. D.Happy→surprised. 35.What does the writer want to tell us? A.We shouldn’t watch TV all the time. B.We should share the housework with parents. C.We shouldn’t say anything when we are angry. D.We should say sorry when we do something wrong. 【答案】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和妈妈因为做家务而发生了争执,后来作者打扫了卫生并向妈妈道歉,也由此明白了想拥有一个感觉舒适的家需要我们共同分担家务。 31.细节理解题。根据““Could you please take the dog for a walk, Nancy?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked.“No!” she said angrily (生气地).”可知,因为作者想要先看电视而不去遛狗,妈妈感觉生气。故选D。 32.词义猜测题。根据“The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. She was surprised (惊讶的) at it.”可知,妈妈看到房子变得干净整洁而感到惊讶,因此“it”与选项A“干净的房子”相符合。故选A。 33.推理判断题。根据“Now I know that we need to share (分享) the housework to have a clean and tidy home.” I said.”可知,作者明白了想拥有一个感觉舒适的家需要我们共同分担家务,由此推断房子是作者打扫的,并且会继续分担家务。故选B。 34.推理判断题。根据““Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.”和“I’m so sorry, Mom.”可知,作者一开始也是和妈妈一样生气的,后来作者做了家务并向妈妈道歉了,由此可知作者的感情变化是从生气变为感到抱歉。故选C。 35.细节理解题。根据“Now I know that we need to share (分享) the housework to have a clean and tidy home.”可知,作者想告诉我们:我们共同分担家务。故选B。 阅读理解 19 We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together. Passage 1: Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature(温度)will fall. Passage 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches(树枝)of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off. Passage 3: The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. Passage 4: We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are specially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 66.The underlined word “fall” in Passage 1 means “________” in Chinese. A.使……变冷 B.使变暖 C.下降 D.上升 67.The underlined word “it” in Passage 2 refers to(指代)________. A.the air B.the sun C.the weather D.the wind 68.Which one maybe the best title(题目)for Passage 3? A.The rain B.Ships at sea C.Falling on fields and trees D.Taking your umbrella 69.Passage 4 mainly(主要地)talks about ________. A.rain B.snow C.wind D.temperature 70.Why do children feel happy when it snows? A.Because they can stay at home. B.Because they feel very cold. C.Because they don’t need to go to bed. D.Because they can make snowmen. 【答案】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了一些关于天气的知识,告诉大家气温的变化是起起伏伏;风,我们虽看不见,但能感受到它的存在;雨水四处降落以及冬天的落雪。 66.词义猜测题。根据Passage 1中“When nights come, the air will get cooler”可知当夜晚降临,空气将会变凉,温度也会下降。所以fall表示“下降”,故选C。 67.词义猜测题。根据Passage 2中的“We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches(树枝)of trees are moving”可知我们看不见它但是可以感受到它,它可以随空气而流动,当它来时,我们可以看到树枝在摇曳,由此可推断it指代“风”。故选D。 68.最佳标题题。根据Passage 3中的“The rain is falling all around”可知,第三部分是讲述与下雨有关,所以A选项“雨”符合本文标题,故选A。 69.主旨大意题。根据Passage 4中的“And children are specially happy then, because they can make snowmen”可知这一段主要讲述的是雪。故选B。 70.细节理解题。根据Passage 4最后一句“And children are specially happy then, because they can make snowmen”可知孩子们非常开心是因为他们可以堆雪人。故选D。 阅读理解 20 Students at Bullitt Central High School in Kentucky enjoyed an “adulting(成人的)event”. It is a wonderful way to teach everyday adult life skills(技能), like cooking and washing clothes. The event had special classes. They taught everyday life skills to students. Changing a tire(轮胎)on a car was one of them. One class taught students how to cook. Students at the event also learned about saving and using money. Classes on money are very important because they can help students to live a better life later on. They learned how to write a resume(简历). When people look for a job, they need a resume to show what skills they have. The event had 11 different classes for students to take. And many community groups helped with the event to make it successful. 71.Who is the “adulting event” for? A.Adults. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Community groups. 72.What is an everyday adult life skill? A.Listening. B.Cooking. C.Reading. D.Sleeping. 73.How can students live a better life later on according to the passage? A.By looking for a job to show their skills. B.By learning about changing a tire on a car. C.By learning about saving and spending money. D.By helping with many groups in the community. 74.If Jeff wants to look for a job, what class should he take in the “adulting event”? A.The class on money. B.The class on washing clothes. C.The class on paying bills. D.The class on writing resumes. 75.What does the writer think of the community groups? A.They are helpful. B.They are lucky. C.They are busy. D.They are noisy. 【答案】 【导语】本文介绍了肯塔基州布利特中心高中的学生们参加的一些特殊的课程的情况。 71.细节理解题。根据“Students at Bullitt Central High School in Kentucky enjoyed an “adulting(成人的)event”.”可知,“adulting(成人的)event”是为学生开设的,故选C。 72.细节理解题。根据“It is a wonderful way to teach everyday adult life skills(技能), like cooking and washing clothes.”可知,日常生活技能包括做饭、洗衣服,故选B。 73.细节理解题。根据“Students at the event also learned about saving and using money. Classes on money are very important because they can help students to live a better life later on.”可知,金钱课程非常重要,因为它们可以帮助学生以后过上更好的生活,故选C。 74.细节理解题。根据“They learned how to write a resume(简历). When people look for a job, they need a resume to show what skills they have.”可知,学习如何写简历对找工作有帮助,故选D。 75.细节理解题。根据“And many community groups helped with the event to make it successful.”可知,许多社区团体帮助活动取得成功,即社区团体是有帮助的,故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(北师大版2024) 试题猜想03 阅读理解20篇(解析版) 阅读理解 1 Hi, I'm Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda Black and Jane Smith. Who are they in this photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father's brother. The two children are their son Jack and their daughter Alice. The last one is my family photo. Those are my grandparents. They are 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who's the girl?Haha, it's me. I'm nine years old in the photo. 1.The first one is a photo of Mary's ______. A. Parents B. family C. friends D. sisters 2.Jack is Mary’s ______. A. Friend B. cousin C. brother D. uncle 3.Mike’s last name is ______. A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green 4.You can see ______ people in the last photo. A. two B. four C. five D. six 5.Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪一个是正确的)? A. Mary has three cousins. B. Alice is Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s father has no brother. D. Jack and Mike are cousins. 阅读理解 2 Hi, everyone! My name is Sheldon Cooper. I'm from America. I'm ten years old, but I'm a high school(高中)student. I like science very much. My father George is a PE teacher(体育老师). He teaches students to play football in my school. My motheris a beautiful woman with blue eyes. I look like her. My eyes are blue, too. Missy is my twin(双胞胎的)sister.She is a nice girl. Her eyes are brown. My brother's name is Georgie. He likes to play football. He is fifteen yearsold, but we are in the same class. Georgie isn't happy about it. This is my family. Meet my family on Young Sheldon. 1.Sheldon's father is a(n). A.worker B.actor C.policeman D.teacher 2.What colour are Sheldon's eyes? A.Blue. B.Brown. C.Black. D.Green. 3.Sheldon is in a family of. A.three B.four C.five D.six 4.The word “we” in paragraph 2 refers to(指的是)_____________. A.Sheldon and Missy B.Missy and Georgie C,Sheldon and Georgie D.George and Georgie 5.From the passage, we know that ____________. A.George can't play football B.Sheldon's sister is ten years old C.Sheldon's family is from England D.Georgie isn't Sheldon's classmate 阅读理解 3 Sarah  This is my classroom. There are 20 chairs and 20 small desks in the classroom. There is also a big desk in front of the blackboard. The big desk is for teachers. There is a television in the classroom, too. Mike  I’m Mike. I am from India(印度). There are only ten students in my class. Look at my classroom. It is a small classroom, but it is nice. There are only ten desks and ten chairs in the classroom. Paul  I'm Paul and I'm 18 years old. I am a high school student. Please have a look at my classroom. It is a large classroom and it is beautiful. There are 60 chairs and 60 desks here. Every student has a computer. Our computers are on our desks. 1.The three people are talking about ___. A.their classrooms B.their friends C.their classmates D.their teachers 2.How many desks are there in Sarah's classroom? A.20. B.21. C.40. D.41. 3.In Sarah's classroom, we can see things EXCEPT(除......之外)__________. A.chairs B.desks C.a television D.a computer 4.What is Paul's classroom like? A.Small and beautiful. B.Large and beautiful. C.Not very big. D.Large but not beautiful. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mike is from China. B.There are 20 students in Mike's class. C.We can know Paul's age. D.Paul doesn't have a computer. 阅读理解 4 I am Judy. I'm a middle school student. My school has a new building(建筑) with many classrooms. It also has a big library. I can read many books in the library. The playground of our school is big and cool. It is my favorite place(地方). I like to play with my friends there. My classroom has two doors and three windows. There are some books and a teacher's desk in it. Two photos of my class and some pictures are on the walls. My classroom is nice and beautiful. My teachers and my classmates are friendly(友好的). We are like a big family. I am very happy in this school.I like my school! 1.Judy may be(也许是)___years old. A.3 B.8 C.12 D.20 2.What's Judy's favorite place in the school? A.The library. B.The playground. C.The classroom. D.The building. 3.Judy likes to play with her___. A.teachers B.students C.sisters D.friends 4.画线单词“beautiful”在文章中的意思是“___”。 A.安静的 B.脏乱的 C.美丽的 D.宽阔的 5.The best title of the passage is “___". A.My Teachers B.My School C.My Friends D.My Family 阅读理解 5 Lily My favorite subject is music. I have music on Tuesday and Friday. My music teacher is Mrs. Li.She is good at singing and dancing. George My favorite subject is history. I'm interested in Chinese history. My history teacher is Mr.Zhang.He knows almost(几乎)everything about history. Ben My favorite subject is math.Lots of students don’t like math, but I like it.I think math can make me clever. Linda My favorite subject is English. I want to be an English teacher like Ms.Green.She is my English.She is from New York, but now she lives in China. 1.What's Lily's favorite subject? A.Music. B.History. C.Math. D.English. 2.Who likes history best? A.Lily. B.George. C.Ben. D.Linda. 3.What does the underlined word “clever” mean in Chinese? A.无聊的 B.愚蠢的 C.聪明的 D.困难的 4.Where does Linda’s English teacher come from? A.China. B.America. C.England. D.Australia. 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Lily has music on Monday. B.The four students love the same subject. C.The four students are in the same class. D.We don’t know about Ben’s math teacher. 阅读理解 6 Alf is a big soccer fan. At school, there are lots of children playing soccer. Alf really wants to be a soccer star, but he thinks he isn't good at soccer. He feels very sad. He always thinks about how to be a great soccer player. One day, Alf went to watch the school soccer match on the playground with his friend. There were many students watching the match. Suddenly Alf shouted, "Look out!" He jumped up and made a very good save(救球)! All the soccer players and the coach cheered for him. "What a good save, Alf! You're the best!" His friend said. The soccer coach came to him and said, "Alf, come with me." Alf stood in the goal(球门) and the coach took a shot(射门). It was a good shot, and Alf saved it. Alf saved the next shot, too; and the next one. All the students cheered. Now Alf knows he is a very good goalkeeper. He is good at playing soccer. (1)What does Alf want to be? A.A soccer star.                B. A soccer coach.               C. A goalkeeper.                D. A soccer fan. (2)The soccer players and the coach cheered for Alf because . A.he made a sudden shout                                 B. he took a high jump  C.he made a good save                                      D. he took a good shot (3)The coach asked Alf to go with him because he wanted to . A.play soccer with Alf                                          B. teach Alf to take shots   C.practice saving shots with Alf                          D. know how well Alf can save shots (4)From the passage, we know Alf is a(n)_______ boy. A.funny         B. brave              C. quiet          D. friendly 阅读理解 7 It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn't go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind. "I'll send Mom some roses (玫瑰)." While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?" he asked. The assistant (店员) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen (一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations (康乃馨). "No, I have to have red roses." He said. "My mom was badly ill last year and I didn't get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, and it has to be roses, because roses are her favorite." After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest (剩余)of the money for the young man. Moved (感动) by both of them, the assistant said, "Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you." Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth (值得) twenty-five dollars John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother. When he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon he realized it was not a park but a cemetery (坟墓). Crying, the young man carefully laid the roses, "Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mum and tell her I love her." Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself. (1)The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of (代替) roses because . A.carnations were special flowers for Mother's Day B.the assistant saved roses for John C.roses were more expensive than carnations D.carnations were nicer than roses (2)John spent altogether (总共) in the flower shop that day. A.$80              B. $75            C. $65                 D. $55 (3)The young man cried at the cemetery because he . A.had spent all his money on the roses  B.wasn't able to tell his mother he loved her by himself C.felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowers D.didn't get enough money for his sick mother (4)At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to . A.tell his mother the young man's story B.ask his mother for more money C.tell his mother he loved her by himself D.ask his mother if she liked roses (5)The writer writes the passage to tell us " ." A.Buy roses for your mother when she is ill B.Send your mother flowers on Mother's Day C.Work hard to get more money for your mother D. Let your mother know how much you love her 阅读理解 8 Hobbies are very important to a person. Without any hobby, life won't be as colourful as it should be. I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器), singing, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood(情绪低落), I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up. Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies need you to put your heart into them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practise over and over in order to perform good music. After a long time if you still enjoy it, slowly it will become a hobby of yours. But remember: A hobby is like gold under the ground. No hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of you hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them. (1)Hobbies can make life         . A.boring        B. colourful             C. busy             D. free (2)How many hobbies does the writer have? A.Two.       B. Three.            C. Four.         D. More than four. (3)When the writer is free, what does he do? A.Go over his lessons.         B. Play computer games. C.Spend time on his hobbies.            D. Help his parents. (4)If your hobby is playing a musical instrument, you need to     . A.practise over and over               B. watch others play again and again C.lie in bed and think about it           D. do your homework well 阅读理解 9 Kevin is a cute boy. One day, his mother asks him to buy some food. He buys six eggs, five bananas, four apples, three oranges, two doughnuts (甜甜圈) and some biscuits in the shop. But on the way home, Kevin meets some animals and they want some of the food in his bag. When he comes out of the shop, he first meets a bear. "I want those eggs," says the bear. "If I throw an egg up in the air, I don't think you can get it," says Kevin. In this way, he saves all but one broken (破碎的) egg. And then he meets other animals. A monkey wants the bananas; a giraffe wants the apples; a duck wants the oranges; a pig wants the doughnuts, and an elephant wants the biscuits. Kevin thinks of some other ways to keep his food in the bag safe. When he gets home with all the food, his mother is happy. (1)How many kinds of fruit does Kevin buy? A.Five         B. Four            C. Three              D. Two (2)Where does Kevin probably meet the bear? A.In the shop.      B. At the gate of the shop.      C. At his home.      D. On his way to the shop. (3)What does the giraffe want to eat? A.The apples.     B. The eggs.     C. The bananas.      D. The biscuits. (4)Which animal wants the oranges? A.The giraffe.   B. The elephant.   C. The pig.     D. The duck. (5)What can we learn from the passage? A.Kevin takes all the food home at last.            B.Kevin puts all the food in a big box. C.Kevin is afraid to see the animals.                  D. Kevin is a very cute and smart boy. 阅读理解 10 Most cars run on gas. Gas cars work very well. But there is a problem. Cars that run on gas make the air dirty. The dirty air is not good for people, animals or trees. Gas cars make the air dirty for all living things. What can we do? We can drive electric cars! Electric cars do not use gas. These cars do not make the air dirty. These cars have batteries that power their motors(马达). The batteries can be charged(充电)many times. They can be used again and again. This makes electric cars great. But electric cars have problems too. They are slower than gas cars. They are also very quiet. This means that some people can't hear them when they go by. They may not think a car is coming. So they have to be careful.   People are looking for ways to make electric cars better all the time. Maybe one day all cars will be electric. That would be much better for the world. (1)What's the problem of the cars that run on gas? A.They are too big.        B. They are noisy. C.They are too small.         D. They make the air dirty. (2)What does the underlined word "they" refer to(指代)? A.Gas cars.        B. Some people.       C. Electric cars.        D. The batteries. (3)Why do some people have to be careful about electric cars? A.Because they are quiet.             B. Because they are fast. C.Because they are too big.        D. Because they make the air dirty. (4)The writer hopes             . A.no cars will be electric                                     B. gas cars can become better C.all cars will be electric   D.gas cars can become slower (5)What's the best title for the passage? A.The problems of gas cars                                B. People who study cars C.The problems of electric cars                          D.Gas cars and electric cars 阅读理解 11 Is there life on Mars? Nobody knows. We are sure that people cannot live on Mars so far. We need oxygen to live. But there is almost no oxygen on Mars. Living on Mars is like living on a very high mountain. There is little air. It can be as hot as about 50℃ above zero at noon and as cold as about 100℃ below zero at night. Plants and animals can grow on the Earth because it has a lot of carbon (碳). Like the Earth, Mars has this kind of material as well. So many people think there may be plants on Mars. And it has four different seasons. Of all the planets in the Solar System, the seasons of Mars are the most Earth-like. Through a telescope, we see that Mars looks red. In some places, it seems grey. Sometimes, grey colour turns grey-green, then brown, then grey again. The grey-green colour may be a kind of plant life. It changes colour with the seasons. Will people go to Mars one day? If they do, they will have to take along with them their own oxygen, food, clothing, something to sleep in and so on. 51.Which may be the temperature on Mars at night? A.-150°C.B.50°C.C.-100°C.D.100°C. 52. Why many people think there may be plants on Mars? A. Because Mars has carbon. B. Because Mars has a lot of air. C. Because the temperature on Mars is good for plants. D. Because the seasons of Mars are just the same as the Earth's. 53. through a telescope, how many colours can you find on Mars? A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.D. 5. 54. according to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Mars is the smallest planet in the Solar System. B. There is enough oxygen on Mars for people. C. Mars changes its colour with different seasons. D. There may be life on Mars. 55.From the last paragraph, what can we know? A. People would like to live on Mars. B. It will be quite hard for people to live on Mars. C. People will not take water to Mars. D. Mars is a better place for people to live on. 阅读理解 12 If there was an empty lot(一块地) in your neighborhood, what would you want to turn it into? My American classmates and I from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio has turned one such lot into a place of hope. The empty lot in our neighborhood was like a big mess, full of grass and poison ivy. As a project for the school's biohealth (生物健康) class, we decided to improve the lot. We wanted it to become a space that could improve the mental (心理的) health of people living nearby. After weeks of designing, researching and making models, we brought our plans to life. Now the lot is a different place. There is a wood walkway leading to a purple bench (长椅). A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch (跳房子游戏) board painted bright blue. On a back fence, you can see a wall painting with words like "Love" and "Peace" and our handprints (手印) on it. We painted the bench purple because it is a relaxing color. We think kids can go there to sit together, make friends and stay out of trouble. The hopscotch board was created for, a group of 8 to 10 school-age kids who had nowhere to play in the neighborhood. With the help of us, the lot gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty. A lot of people love the neighborhood and have great hopes for things getting better. 56. Before bringing the plans to life, the students didn't ____. A. design for the lot B. do some research C. make models D. put up notices 57. Why did students paint the bench purple? A. Purple is a relaxing color for kids to feel good. B.Purple is good for kids to play a hopscotch. C.Purple is created to show love and peace .D.Purple can help kids make more friends. 58.Who was the hopscotch board created for? A.All school-age kids. B.Kids aged from 8 to 10. C.A group of students. D.The people in the neighborhood. 59.What word can best describe the students' actions? A.Helpful. B.Beautiful. C.Healthy. D.Happy. 60.Which could be the best title of the passage? A.Our Beautiful Neighborhood B.My Classmates and I C.From An Empty Lot to a Hope One D.Students' Kind Actions 阅读理解 13 Our school isn't very big, but it is very beautiful(漂亮). There are a lot of trees in it. I'm in Class Two, Grade Seven. The walls of our classroom are white. There is a blackboard and some pictures on the wall. Our classroom is very clean (干净). There are 45 students in our class. Mr. White is our English teacher. He is from England. I like English very much. Mr. White is very friendly(友好)to us. He likes China and he learns(学习)Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often help me with my English. My classmates are very friendly. We are all friends. We like our school. 51.There are________in my school. A.many trees B.forty-five students C.two classes D.three teachers 52.Mr.White is_________. A.an American teacher B.my Chinese teacher C.an English teacher D.a math teacher 53.My father is_________teacher. A. my B. a Chinese C.an English D. an art teacher 54.I like _______ very much. A. English B. French C.Japanese D.Chinese 55.Our school is ______. A. very beautiful B. Very big C. behind my home D.in Beijing 阅读理解 14 Jane always goes to school early. She likes to talk to her friends before class. After school she does not go home early. She is always late. Jane stops to see the animals in the pet shop. She likes to see the dogs. One of them is a little dog. She watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. She watches for a long time, so she comes home late. One day her father and mother ask why she is late, and she tells them about the little dog in the pet shop. Jane is not late the next day. She stops to look in the window of the shop. But she doesn't see the little white dog, and she is very sad. She is also very happy, today is her birthday. Mother shows her a big birthday cake and Father gives her a birthday surprise. He gives the little white dog from the shop. Jane is very happy. The next day Jane does not come home late. She runs home to play with the white dog. 56. Before class begins, Jane usually ___________. A. plays with her friends B. talks to her friends C. looks at the dogs in the window D. have a break 57. After school, Jane ____________. A. comes home early B. does not go home late C. plays with the dogs D. always goes home late 58. Jane likes ______ best. A.the pet shop B.the little white dog C.little animals D.the window of the shop 59.Who bought(买)the little white dog? A.Jane. B.Jane's friends. C.Jane's father. D.Nobody. 60.The birthday surprise is______. A.a big cake B.some presents C.some flowers D.the little white dog 阅读理解 15 Mary 09:45:10Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you!I'm a girl(女孩). My name is Mary Brown. My favorite(特别喜爱的)) color is red. My telephone number is873-3516. I live(住) in Japan(日本).Jim 09:46:05Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too!I'm a boy. My name's Jim Hill. Mary 09:45:10 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I'm a girl(女孩). My name is Mary Brown. My favorite(特别喜爱的)) color is red. My telephone number is873-3516. I live(住) in Japan(日本). Jim 09:46:05 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I'm a boy. My name's Jim Hill. My favorite color is blue. And my telephone number is 894-2015. I live in England(英国). 阅读上面的聊天记录,选择正确的答案。 26.Mary likes(喜欢)___. A.red B.green C.blue D.white 27.The girl’s(女孩的) last name is___. A.Mary B.Brown C.Red D.Yellow 28. The boy's first name is ___. A.Jim B.Mary C.Hill D.Brown 29. Jim's telephone number is ___. A.837-2015 B.873-3516 C.894-3516 D.894-2015 30. Jim's favorite color is ___. A.red B.blue C.green D.yellow 阅读理解 16 I’m Liu He. I am a boy and I am 13 years old. I’d like to tell you something about my country life. I live with my mother, father and brother in a farmhouse in the country. My grandparents live in a house with a big yard near us. The yard is like a small farm. There is a pig, some rabbits, chickens and some kinds of vegetables. For me, the most interesting place is the chicken house. There are eight hens (母鸡) and they can lay eggs (下蛋). My grandmother usually puts some eggs into the warm box with the hens every summer. So the chickens can be born soon. After the chickens are born, my grandmother lets me keep one. It is not strong, so I can’t play with it or take it outside. I always give some bread and vegetables to it. After a few weeks the chicken can live outside the chicken house and I can visit it if I miss it. I am happy to live in the country. 11.Liu He’s brother lives in a ________. A.community B.apartment C.townhouse D.farmhouse 12.How many kinds of animals are there in the yard? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 13.When does Liu He’s grandmother put the eggs into the warm box? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In fall. D.In winter. 14.What can we know from the text? A.Liu He’s grandmother keeps chickens. B.Chickens are strong when they are born. C.There are some fish in the grandparents’ yard. D.Liu He lives far from his grandparents. 15.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Liu He’s family. B.Liu He’s animal friends. C.Liu He’s country life. D.Liu He’s favorite house. 阅读理解 17 Amy loves her school. Her class always get along well until it rained. That was when her class split(分裂)in two clubs — Puddle Jumpers and Puddle Stompers. Both clubs wanted Amy to join them. Jumping and stomping looked like fun. But if she picked one club, she might hurt(伤害) the feelings of her friends in the other club. She was in trouble. After school, Amy’s mother was waiting for her at the bus stop. “Rain, rain, go away. Come again another day!” said her mother. “Not another day,” said Amy, “Rain and puddles, don’t come here. Come again another year!” “Sorry, sweetie,” said her mother, “It is going to rain buckets(水桶)tonight.” Amy was worried. Buckets of rain tonight meant hundreds of puddles tomorrow! At supper, Amy told her parents about her trouble. “Wow! You are in a club sandwich(三明治).” said her father. Amy knew her father was joking, but at least he knew how she felt. “Why choose? Can’t you join two clubs?” asked her mother. That was the answer! Amy knew what to do. The next day, it stopped raining right before the class was over. The playground was full of puddles. Amy didn’t go to either club, but started her own one. First, she jumped over a puddle. Then she jumped into another one. Everyone wanted to join Amy’s club, even Ms. Edwards. “Nice work, Amy.” said Ms Edwards, “By joining your own club, you joined the other two clubs together.” 26.The weather was ________ when the kids started to play with puddles. A.snowy B.windy C.sunny D.rainy 27.The underlined sentence shows Amy ________. A.was in trouble B.likes sandwiches C.wants a new club D.needs a bucket 28._________ helped Amy solve (解决) the problem. A.Amy’s father B.Amy’s mother C.Amy’s teacher D.Amy’s friends 29.The right order of the story is _________. a. It started to rain heavily. b. Amy made the two clubs become one. c. Amy got home and found a way. d. Amy didn’t know which club to join. e. Amy’s friends have two different clubs. A.e→d→a→c→b B.a→e→c→b→d C.a→e→d→c→b D.e→d→c→b→a 30.From the story, we know Amy is a(an) _______ girl. A.quiet B.interesting C.beautiful D.Smart 阅读理解 18 Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired (疲惫的). I put down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk, Nancy?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she said angrily (生气地). “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can’t work all day and do housework (家务) all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I’m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. At last, I could not find a clean cup or a clean shirt. The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. She was surprised (惊讶的) at it. “I’m so sorry, Mom. Now I know that we need to share (分享) the housework to have a clean and tidy home.” I said. 31.Nancy’s mom was angry at first because ________. A.Nancy came home late B.she was tired after work C.she didn’t want to walk the dog D.Nancy wanted to watch TV first 32.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A.The clean house. B.What Nancy said. C.The housework. D.Nancy’s coming home. 33.What can be inferred (推断) from the story? A.Nancy often made her mom angry. B.Nancy cleaned the house in the end. C.Nancy’s mom was not happy at last. D.Nancy didn’t like walking the dog at all. 34.How did Nancy’s feeling (感情) change? A.Angry→happy. B.Happy→angry. C.Angry→sorry. D.Happy→surprised. 35.What does the writer want to tell us? A.We shouldn’t watch TV all the time. B.We should share the housework with parents. C.We shouldn’t say anything when we are angry. D.We should say sorry when we do something wrong. 阅读理解 19 We often talk about the weather. Here are some passages about the weather. Let’s read them together. Passage 1: Is it hot or cold, cool or warm? It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up, it warms the air and the temperature will go up. When nights come, the air will get cooler and the temperature(温度)will fall. Passage 2: We can’t see it, but we can feel it. It can move the air. When it comes, we can see the branches(树枝)of trees are moving. Do you like flying kites? It can carry your kite high in the sky. It can also blow your hat off. Passage 3: The rain is falling all around. It falls on fields and trees. It rains on the umbrellas here and on the ships at sea. Passage 4: We often see it in winter. It looks white and many people like it a lot. When it comes, the ground will put on her white clothes. And children are specially happy then, because they can make snowmen. 66.The underlined word “fall” in Passage 1 means “________” in Chinese. A.使……变冷 B.使变暖 C.下降 D.上升 67.The underlined word “it” in Passage 2 refers to(指代)________. A.the air B.the sun C.the weather D.the wind 68.Which one maybe the best title(题目)for Passage 3? A.The rain B.Ships at sea C.Falling on fields and trees D.Taking your umbrella 69.Passage 4 mainly(主要地)talks about ________. A.rain B.snow C.wind D.temperature 70.Why do children feel happy when it snows? A.Because they can stay at home. B.Because they feel very cold. C.Because they don’t need to go to bed. D.Because they can make snowmen. 阅读理解 20 Students at Bullitt Central High School in Kentucky enjoyed an “adulting(成人的)event”. It is a wonderful way to teach everyday adult life skills(技能), like cooking and washing clothes. The event had special classes. They taught everyday life skills to students. Changing a tire(轮胎)on a car was one of them. One class taught students how to cook. Students at the event also learned about saving and using money. Classes on money are very important because they can help students to live a better life later on. They learned how to write a resume(简历). When people look for a job, they need a resume to show what skills they have. The event had 11 different classes for students to take. And many community groups helped with the event to make it successful. 71.Who is the “adulting event” for? A.Adults. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Community groups. 72.What is an everyday adult life skill? A.Listening. B.Cooking. C.Reading. D.Sleeping. 73.How can students live a better life later on according to the passage? A.By looking for a job to show their skills. B.By learning about changing a tire on a car. C.By learning about saving and spending money. D.By helping with many groups in the community. 74.If Jeff wants to look for a job, what class should he take in the “adulting event”? A.The class on money. B.The class on washing clothes. C.The class on paying bills. D.The class on writing resumes. 75.What does the writer think of the community groups? A.They are helpful. B.They are lucky. C.They are busy. D.They are noisy. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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试题猜想03 阅读理解20篇 - 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(北师大版2024)
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试题猜想03 阅读理解20篇 - 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(北师大版2024)
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试题猜想03 阅读理解20篇 - 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(北师大版2024)
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