精品解析：河北省唐山市滦州市2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2024~2025学年度 第 一 学 期 期 中 考 试 八 年 级英语试卷 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, he is. B. Tom is friendlier. C. Tom is a teacher. 2. A. It is expensive. B. The service is good. C. Town Cinema. 3. A. It was delicious. B. Rice and noodles. C. My mother cooked it. 4. A. On TV. B. In the evening. C. I don’t mind them. 5. A. Good job! B. No problem. C. Sorry to hear that. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What does the boy usually do on Saturday? A. B. C. 7. What does Peter’s father do? A. B. C. 8. What does John get from Linda? A. A CD. B. A book. C. A ticket. 9. What will John do with Molly and Linda this Sunday afternoon? A. Do homework. B. See a movie. C. Go shopping. 10. Where did Mary spend her vacation? A. In Hong Kong. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 11. How long did Mary stay there? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 12. What photo do they talk about at last? A. A photo of Mary. B. A photo of flowers. C. A photo of two lions. 13. Where will they go for lunch? A. Wei’s Fast Food. B. Susan’s Fast Food. C. Danny’s Fast Food. 14. Why do they choose this restaurant? A. It’s the closest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It has the friendliest service. 15. How will they go there? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 16. Where is Carl from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 17. How often does he play basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a day. 18. How long does he usually play basketball each time? A. For two hours. B. For one and a half hours. C. For one hour. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What is Tina like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 20. What does the cinema have? A. Free drinks. B. The shortest waiting time. C. The best sound. 21. How many times do they go to the bookstore a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 22. Where is Green Cinema? A. In the south of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the center of the city. 23. Why is Green Cinema popular? A. Because it is the cheapest. B. Because it has the biggest screens. C. Because it has the most comfortable seats. 24. Which cinema has the best service? A. Green Cinema. B. Sunshine Cinema. C. Fun Cinema. 25. When can we buy half price tickets at Fun Cinema? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. Ⅳ. 听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Name Favorite Idea Lucy 26. ________ movies wonderful Laura 27. ________ shows and sitcoms 28. funny and ________ Carl scary movies 29. very ________ Mike 30. soap operas and ________ enjoyable 第二部分 语言运用 (共25分) V. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you like going for a vacation? Yes? But you can’t leave your study or work. ___1___, there is another kind of vacation. It is a mental (精神的) vacation. ___2___ can we have a mental vacation? It is not difficult at all. Here are some simple ways. Reading in bed is the first way. There are lots of stories about different places, people, and so on in books. And your bed is a warm, comfortable and quiet place for you. So getting lost in a good ___3___ is a fantastic way to have a mental vacation. ___4___ is also a kind of vacation. To make it more enjoyable, you can take a relaxing shower ___5___ thinking. Then you can start your thinking vacation. Think about the ___6___ things you had in the past or about the things you want. Don’t think about bad or unhappy things. Looking out of the window is another way. Get a cup of coffee or tea, stand or sit next to your ___7___ and take a mental rest. You can make ___8___ daydream (做白日梦) a bit. You can watch some people walking around, and enjoy birds, trees and clouds for a few hours. All in all, a mental vacation gives you a rest from work or studies, and also makes you forget your problems, just like a ___9___ vacation. So next time, if you want to relax but you don’t have enough time or money, please ____10____ these ways. I’m sure you can have a good time! 1. A. Luckily B. Truly C. Clearly D. Differently 2. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 3. A. film B. book C. show D. song 4. A. Cooking B. Singing C. Thinking D. Walking 5. A. if B. before C. after D. because 6. A. scary B. unlucky C. hard D. enjoyable 7. A. window B. bed C. desk D. television 8. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 9. A. serious B. real C. difficult D. boring 10. A. try B. study C. wait D. share Ⅵ. 短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不多于两词) 。 Three students are sharing stories about their favorite teachers. Yao Zhiqiang, 14 I was not very good at math. ____11____ I studied hard, I often failed (失败) in exams. I was quite sad. One day when I opened my book, I got ____12____ surprise! There was a card in it—“You can make it as long ____13____ you keep trying!” ____14____ card was from my math teacher, Miss Xu. From that day, my math grades became better and better because ____15____ Miss Xu’s love. Li Jiaxin, 15 I will not forget my English teacher, Mr. Xiao. In a sports meeting, I had a high jump ____16____ (compete) with another girl. I would fail if I lost another jump. I ____17____ (stand) there nervously. At that time, Mr. Xiao looked at me with a smile (微笑). It was the ____18____ (warm) smile in my life and it gave me a strong mind. Then I began to do it ____19____ (serious). I finished the jump and became the ____20____ (win) in the end. Zhang Le, 14 Miss Liu is my Chinese teacher. I still remember once we had a ____21____ (wonder) time on a snowy day. I was having class with all my ____22____ (classmate) when it snowed heavily outside. We all expected ____23____ (play) in the snow. Then Miss Liu stopped ____24____ (she) class and let us play outside! We all enjoyed ____25____ (we). Miss Liu is such a good teacher! 第三部分 阅读 (共40分) Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A. Have fun in Children’s Park! Opening time: 8:30 a. m. ~8:00 p. m. (Tuesday~ Thursday) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Friday~ Sunday) Fun activities: ★Game show: at Big Square 9:00 a. m. ~10:30 a. m. play interesting games with new friends and get prizes ★Big parade (游行) : around the park 10:30 a. m. ~11:30 a. m. ,3:00 p. m. ~4:00 p. m. dress up as your favorite cartoon characters and dance ★Talent show: at Big Square 6:00 p. m. ~8:00 p. m. show your talent and watch great performances Tickets for the park: ★30 yuan for a child (under 14) ★50 yuan for an adult (成年人) (You need to buy the ticket in the ticket office.) Tel: 0514-3256999 E-mail: havefunincp@126.com 26. When is Children’s Park closed? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 27. When can you show your talent? A. From 9:00 a. m. to 10:30 a. m. B. From 10:30 a. m. to 11:30 a. m. C. From 3:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. D. From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m. 28. If Mr. and Mrs. Green plan to take their 10-year-old girl to the park, how much do they need to pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 130 yuan. D. 150 yuan. B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school opened rock climbing lessons (攀岩课) to make students exercise. He was so happy about that and joined it. In the first lesson, the teacher said, “Rock climbing needs persistence (坚持). It is necessary.” But Bob thought rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. In the following classes, the teacher asked the students to run for an hour first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he got quite tired and bored, and he did not even want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The teacher found that and asked him. “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook (摇动) his head slowly. The teacher then said to him. “That’s because you stop on the half way. You know, the most beautiful sights (景色) are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his travel. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity (遗憾) to stop on the half way, so don t give up. 29. What did the teacher ask students to do before climbing? A. To jump. B. To swim. C. To run. D. To walk. 30. Where are the most beautiful sights according to the teacher? A. Anywhere. B. At the foot of the mountain. C. On the top of the mountain. D. On the way to the top of the mountain. 31. How did Bob’s feelings change (变化)? A. Sad→happy→bored→excited. B. Happy→sad→bored→excited. C. Happy→sad→excited→bored. D. Sad→bored→excited→happy. C Miss Wang gets many letters from students about their dreams these days. Let’s have a look. I often dream about having long legs. They would help me run faster. I like running and always join in the running races at school. But other runners always run faster than me in the big race. I try my best, but it doesn’t work because of my short legs. So I want to have longer legs. —Nancy. I want to change my pessimistic (悲观的) attitude (态度) to life. Sometimes, things are not that bad, but I take everything too seriously. Once, I thought I didn’t do well in an exam. I became very sad. But when I saw the result, it was truly not good enough. But it was not as bad as I thought. I worried about it too much. I think I shouldn’t be so pessimistic. —Tony I want to change my bad temper (脾气). Every time my mother cares about me, I always think she talks too much. Sometimes, I even have a fight with her. But I know △ . I shouldn’t do that. I will try to change my temper. —Jake I am worried about my teeth. My front teeth are so big that they almost look like buckteeth (龅牙). When I take photos, I never laugh. I am afraid my classmates will laugh at me. If I had smaller teeth like other people, I would be very happy. —Mary 32. Why does Nancy want to have long legs? A. To be taller. B. To run farther. C. To run faster. D. To be more beautiful. 33. How was Tony’s grade that time? A. It was good enough. B. It was worse than he thought. C. It was the same as he thought. D. It was better than he thought. 34. Which is the best for △ ? A. she loves me B. she is strict C. she is busy D. she likes talking 35. What would Miss Wang most likely (最有可能) write back to Mary? A. I’m happy you can have such a dream. B. Dear, you should brush your teeth more often. C. You take great photos. Can you take a photo for me? D. Being different is cool, and in fact, we all think your teeth are cute. D Do you like watching cartoons from other countries? Then how do you turn the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing (配音). Dubbing is to add (添加) sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. It can help people understand a movie or a show from another country easily. For me, I dubbed TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English twenty years ago. I did dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, action movies, comedies and more. However, my favorite ones to dub are cartoons. That’s because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices (声音), such as high ones for good people and low ones for bad people. I dubbed many cartoons. A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and Yu Gong Moves the Mountains are my favorite cartoons. In the first cartoon, I got to play a black bird. In the second cartoon. I played both the hero (主角), Qingfeng, and the main bad man. Mountain Spirit Zheng. Dubbing the second cartoon was quite difficult for me. And the hardest part was not reading the written words, but matching (匹配) the actions when acting out the voices. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles! If you enjoy making different voices, I wish you can try dubbing at least once. 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By talking about a cartoon. D. By asking some questions. 37. Which word is close to the underlined word “understand”? A. Know. B. Make. C. Act. D. Discuss. 38. What are the writer’s favorite shows to dub? A. Love stories. B. Cartoons. C. Comedies. D. Action movies. 39. What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix? A. A black bird. B. The hero Qingfeng. C. A bad man. D. A mountain climber. 40. What was the hardest part for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon? A. Reading the written words. B. Reading happily behind the screen. C. Matching voices with actions well. D. Using lots of different kinds of voices. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. She began to play the erhu when she was 9 and she won prizes in many music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. In April of 2023, she became a performer on the street in her free time. And now she does three or four street shows a month. In fact, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street at first. But after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind. Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at first. But the love from the audience (观众) made her excited. “When I played Goodbye, an old man started to dance. Many people in the audience followed him. Even I could not help dancing along with them,” Zheng said. After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of her street shows on the Internet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world through her shows. “Chinese music can become a bridge for cultural communication (交流),” she says. Talking about the future, Zheng looks forward to it. She says she will always bring the erhu with her. “I hope to have my own (自己的) special concert (音乐会) one day. It will make more people learn about Chinese music,” she says. 41. When did Zheng begin to perform on the street? _____________________________________________ 42. How did Zheng feel at first on her first street performance? _____________________________________________ 43. What did Zheng want to show through her street shows? _____________________________________________ 44. What is Zheng’s dream? _____________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Zheng? Why? ______________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际 (共10分) IX. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Grace. Your skirt looks good on you. B: ____46____. I bought it in Qingdao. A: Qingdao? ____47____? B: I went there in the summer vacation. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: Sounds nice. ____48____? B: Er … Let me see. For four days. A: ____49____? B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was great. A: What did you do there? B: ____50____. A: Sounds like fun. I like playing beach volleyball, too. Oh, it’s time for lunch. B: See you. 第五部分 写作 (共15分) X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 51. 初中生活已一年有余，你一定交到了不少朋友。请根据以下提示，以Cindy的名义写一篇短文，谈谈你和朋友的相似与不同之处。 提示：You can talk about your looks, personalities (性格), hobbies (爱好), study and so on. 注意： (1) 文章须至少包括提示中的三个要点。 (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My name is Cindy and my best friend is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年度 第 一 学 期 期 中 考 试 八 年 级英语试卷 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 1. A. Yes, he is. B. Tom is friendlier. C. Tom is a teacher. 2. A. It is expensive. B. The service is good. C. Town Cinema. 3. A. It was delicious. B. Rice and noodles. C. My mother cooked it. 4. A. On TV. B. In the evening. C. I don’t mind them. 5. A. Good job! B. No problem. C. Sorry to hear that. Ⅱ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分) 6. What does the boy usually do on Saturday? A. B. C. 7. What does Peter’s father do? A. B. C. 8. What does John get from Linda? A. A CD. B. A book. C. A ticket. 9. What will John do with Molly and Linda this Sunday afternoon? A. Do homework. B. See a movie. C. Go shopping. 10. Where did Mary spend her vacation? A. In Hong Kong. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. 11. How long did Mary stay there? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For seven days. 12. What photo do they talk about at last? A. A photo of Mary. B. A photo of flowers. C. A photo of two lions. 13. Where will they go for lunch? A. Wei’s Fast Food. B. Susan’s Fast Food. C. Danny’s Fast Food. 14. Why do they choose this restaurant? A. It’s the closest. B. It’s the cheapest. C. It has the friendliest service. 15. How will they go there? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. On foot. 16. Where is Carl from? A. China. B. America. C. Canada. 17. How often does he play basketball? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Twice a day. 18. How long does he usually play basketball each time? A. For two hours. B. For one and a half hours. C. For one hour. Ⅲ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 19. What is Tina like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Serious. 20. What does the cinema have? A. Free drinks. B. The shortest waiting time. C. The best sound. 21. How many times do they go to the bookstore a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 22. Where is Green Cinema? A. In the south of the city. B. In the north of the city. C. In the center of the city. 23. Why is Green Cinema popular? A. Because it is the cheapest. B. Because it has the biggest screens. C. Because it has the most comfortable seats. 24. Which cinema has the best service? A. Green Cinema. B. Sunshine Cinema. C. Fun Cinema. 25. When can we buy half price tickets at Fun Cinema? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. Ⅳ. 听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Name Favorite Idea Lucy 26. ________ movies wonderful Laura 27. ________ shows and sitcoms 28. funny and ________ Carl scary movies 29. very ________ Mike 30. soap operas and ________ enjoyable 第二部分 语言运用 (共25分) V. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Do you like going for a vacation? Yes? But you can’t leave your study or work. ___1___, there is another kind of vacation. It is a mental (精神的) vacation. ___2___ can we have a mental vacation? It is not difficult at all. Here are some simple ways. Reading in bed is the first way. There are lots of stories about different places, people, and so on in books. And your bed is a warm, comfortable and quiet place for you. So getting lost in a good ___3___ is a fantastic way to have a mental vacation. ___4___ is also a kind of vacation. To make it more enjoyable, you can take a relaxing shower ___5___ thinking. Then you can start your thinking vacation. Think about the ___6___ things you had in the past or about the things you want. Don’t think about bad or unhappy things. Looking out of the window is another way. Get a cup of coffee or tea, stand or sit next to your ___7___ and take a mental rest. You can make ___8___ daydream (做白日梦) a bit. You can watch some people walking around, and enjoy birds, trees and clouds for a few hours. All in all, a mental vacation gives you a rest from work or studies, and also makes you forget your problems, just like a ___9___ vacation. So next time, if you want to relax but you don’t have enough time or money, please ____10____ these ways. I’m sure you can have a good time! 1. A. Luckily B. Truly C. Clearly D. Differently 2. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why 3. A. film B. book C. show D. song 4. A. Cooking B. Singing C. Thinking D. Walking 5. A. if B. before C. after D. because 6. A. scary B. unlucky C. hard D. enjoyable 7. A. window B. bed C. desk D. television 8. A. herself B. himself C. myself D. yourself 9. A. serious B. real C. difficult D. boring 10. A. try B. study C. wait D. share 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了精神假期这一度假方式。 【1题详解】 句意：幸运的是，还有另一种度假方式。 Luckily幸运的是；Truly真正地；Clearly清晰地；Differently不同地。根据上文“But you can’t leave your study or work”可知，如果因为学习和工作而没有时间度假，幸运的是，还有另一种度假方式。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我们怎么才能拥有一个精神假期呢？ When什么时候；Where哪里；How怎么样；Why为什么。根据下文“Here are some simple ways”可知，此处是在问怎么样拥有一个精神假期。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：因此，沉浸在一本好书中是一种享受精神假期的绝佳方式。 film电影；book书；show演出；song歌曲。根据上文“Reading in bed is the first way”可知，本段是在说阅读是一种享受精神假期的绝佳方式，故此处指的是沉浸在一本好书中。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：思考也是一种度假方式。 Cooking烹饪；Singing唱歌；Thinking思考；Walking步行。根据下文“To make it more enjoyable, you can take a relaxing shower before thinking”可知，此处是在说思考也是一种度假方式。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：为了让思考变得更有趣，你可以在思考之前洗个让人放松的澡。 if如果；before在……之前；after在……之后；because因为。根据下文“Then you can start your thinking vacation”可知，在思考之前洗个让人放松的澡，然后再思考。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：想想你过去经历的愉快的事情或者你想要的东西。 scary恐怖的；unlucky不幸的；hard困难的；enjoyable愉快的。根据下文“Don’t think about bad or unhappy things”可知，要想些快乐的事情，不要想不愉快的事情。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：喝杯咖啡或茶，站在或坐在窗边，让精神休息一下。 window窗；bed床；desk桌子；television电视。根据上文“Looking out of the window is another way”可知，看向窗外远眺也是一种精神度假的方式。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：你可以让自己做一下白日梦。 herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。句子主语为“You”，故此处应用反身代词yourself。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：总而言之，精神假期让你从工作或学习中脱离出来得到休息，也让你忘记你的问题，就像一个真正的假期那样。 serious严重的；real真正的；difficult困难的；boring令人厌倦的。根据上文“a mental vacation gives you a rest from work or studies, and also makes you forget your problems”可知，真正的假期能让你从工作或学习中脱离出来得到休息，也让你忘记你的问题。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：所以下次，如果你想放松，但你没有足够的时间或金钱，请尝试这些方法。 try尝试；study学习；wait等待；share分享。根据上文“if you want to relax but you don’t have enough time or money”可知，如果你想放松，但你没有足够的时间或金钱，请尝试这些精神度假的方法。故选A。 Ⅵ. 短文填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空不多于两词) 。 Three students are sharing stories about their favorite teachers. Yao Zhiqiang, 14 I was not very good at math. ____11____ I studied hard, I often failed (失败) in exams. I was quite sad. One day when I opened my book, I got ____12____ surprise! There was a card in it—“You can make it as long ____13____ you keep trying!” ____14____ card was from my math teacher, Miss Xu. From that day, my math grades became better and better because ____15____ Miss Xu’s love. Li Jiaxin, 15 I will not forget my English teacher, Mr. Xiao. In a sports meeting, I had a high jump ____16____ (compete) with another girl. I would fail if I lost another jump. I ____17____ (stand) there nervously. At that time, Mr. Xiao looked at me with a smile (微笑). It was the ____18____ (warm) smile in my life and it gave me a strong mind. Then I began to do it ____19____ (serious). I finished the jump and became the ____20____ (win) in the end. Zhang Le, 14 Miss Liu is my Chinese teacher. I still remember once we had a ____21____ (wonder) time on a snowy day. I was having class with all my ____22____ (classmate) when it snowed heavily outside. We all expected ____23____ (play) in the snow. Then Miss Liu stopped ____24____ (she) class and let us play outside! We all enjoyed ____25____ (we). Miss Liu is such a good teacher! 【答案】11. Although##Though 12. a 13. as 14. The 15. of 16. competition 17. stood 18. warmest 19. seriously 20. winner 21. wonderful 22. classmates 23. to play 24. her 25. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，三位学生介绍了自己最喜欢的老师以及和老师们之间发生的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：虽然我学习很努力，但我经常考试不及格。根据“I studied hard”和“I often failed (失败) in exams.”可知，前后存在让步关系，用although或者though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【12题详解】 句意：有一天，当我打开书的时候，我得到了一个惊喜。surprise为名词单数，且是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a。故填a。 【13题详解】 句意：里面有一张纸条——“只要你继续努力，你一定会成功的！”“继续努力”是“成功”的条件，as long as“只要”引导条件状语从句。故填as。 【14题详解】 句意：纸条来自于我的数学老师，许老师。此处特指前面提到的card，用定冠词the。故填The。 【15题详解】 句意：从那天起，我的数学成绩变得越来越好因为许老师的爱。because of“因为”，为固定搭配，后面接名词短语。故填of。 【16题详解】 句意：在一次运动会上，我正在和另一个女孩比赛跳高。a后接可数名词单数，此处说的是跳高比赛，compete的名词形式为competition“竞赛”。故填competition。 【17题详解】 句意：我紧张地站在那里。根据“In a sports meeting, I had a high jump”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，stand的过去式为stood。故填stood。 【18题详解】 句意：这是生命中最温暖的微笑，它给了我坚强的意志。根据“in my life”可知，此处用最高级形式，warm的最高级形式为warmest。故填warmest。 【19题详解】 句意：然后我很认真地跳了。此处用副词形式修饰动词do，serious的副词形式为seriously。故填seriously。 【20题详解】 句意：我完成了跳高，最后成为了获胜者。根据“became”可知，此处说作者最后成为了赢家，win的名词形式为winner。故填winner。 【21题详解】 句意：我还记得有一次我们在一个下雪天有一段美妙的时光。time为名词，前面用形容词修饰，wonder的形容词形式为wonderful。故填wonderful。 【22题详解】 句意：当外面下大雪的时候，我正在和同学们在上课。all后接可数名词复数，classmate的复数形式为classmates。故填classmates。 【23题详解】 句意：我们都很期待出去玩。expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to play。 【24题详解】 句意：然后刘老师停下她的课，让我们出去玩！class为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词her。故填her。 【25题详解】 句意：我们玩得都非常开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 第三部分 阅读 (共40分) Ⅶ. 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A. Have fun in Children’s Park! Opening time: 8:30 a. m. ~8:00 p. m. (Tuesday~ Thursday) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Friday~ Sunday) Fun activities: ★Game show: at Big Square 9:00 a. m. ~10:30 a. m. play interesting games with new friends and get prizes ★Big parade (游行) : around the park 10:30 a. m. ~11:30 a. m. ,3:00 p. m. ~4:00 p. m. dress up as your favorite cartoon characters and dance ★Talent show: at Big Square 6:00 p. m. ~8:00 p. m. show your talent and watch great performances Tickets for the park: ★30 yuan for a child (under 14) ★50 yuan for an adult (成年人) (You need to buy the ticket in the ticket office.) Tel: 0514-3256999 E-mail: havefunincp@126.com 26. When is Children’s Park closed? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday. 27. When can you show your talent? A. From 9:00 a. m. to 10:30 a. m. B. From 10:30 a. m. to 11:30 a. m. C. From 3:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. D. From 6:00 p. m. to 8:00 p. m. 28. If Mr. and Mrs. Green plan to take their 10-year-old girl to the park, how much do they need to pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 130 yuan. D. 150 yuan. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了儿童乐园的游玩项目。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Opening time: 8:30 a.m.-8:00 p.m. (Tuesday-Thursday) 7:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m. (Friday-Sunday)”可知，儿童公园在周二至周四的开放时间是早上8:30到晚上8:00，周五至周日的开放时间是早上7:30到晚上9:00。这意味着公园在周一没有开放，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ ★Talent show: at Big Square 6:00 p. m. ~8:00 p. m. show your talent and watch great performances”可知，才艺秀是在晚上的六点到八点。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Tickets for the big parade: ★30 yuan for a child (under 14) ★50 yuan for an adult”可知，14岁以下儿童需要支付30元，成人需要支付50元。因此，格林夫妇（两位成人）和他们10岁的女儿（一个儿童）共需要支付30+50+50=130元。故选C。 B Bob likes climbing very much. However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. At the beginning of the second year of middle school, his school opened rock climbing lessons (攀岩课) to make students exercise. He was so happy about that and joined it. In the first lesson, the teacher said, “Rock climbing needs persistence (坚持). It is necessary.” But Bob thought rock climbing was just a fun activity. It interested him. In the following classes, the teacher asked the students to run for an hour first, and then climb with a rope. When Bob finished running, he got quite tired and bored, and he did not even want to touch the rope. He thought it was less interesting than before. The teacher found that and asked him. “Why do you want to take rock climbing lessons?” “I come for fun, of course.” “Is that fun?” he asked. Bob shook (摇动) his head slowly. The teacher then said to him. “That’s because you stop on the half way. You know, the most beautiful sights (景色) are always on the top.” After hearing his words, Bob made up his mind to finish his travel. When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited. Sometimes it’s hard to reach the top of the mountain, but it’s a pity (遗憾) to stop on the half way, so don t give up. 29. What did the teacher ask students to do before climbing? A. To jump. B. To swim. C. To run. D. To walk. 30. Where are the most beautiful sights according to the teacher? A. Anywhere. B. At the foot of the mountain. C. On the top of the mountain. D. On the way to the top of the mountain. 31. How did Bob’s feelings change (变化)? A. Sad→happy→bored→excited. B. Happy→sad→bored→excited. C. Happy→sad→excited→bored. D. Sad→bored→excited→happy. 【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃参加了学校开设的攀岩课程，刚开始他很兴奋，但是在接下来的课程中，他感到很无聊，教练告诉他最美丽的风景总是在最上面，当他最终到达顶峰时，他感到非常兴奋，从中我们学到有时很难到达山顶，但中途停下来很遗憾，所以不要放弃。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the following classes, the teacher asked the students to run for an hour first, and then climb with a rope.”可知，老师先要求学生们跑步一个小时。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You know, the most beautiful sights (景色) are always on the top.”可知，老师认为最美的景色是在山顶。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“However, there wasn’t one climbing club in his school at first, so he felt sad. He was so happy that he joined at once.”可知，刚开始他学校没有攀岩俱乐部，他很伤心，之后他们学校开设了攀岩课程，他很开心；根据“When Bob finished running, he almost lost his breath and got bored”可知，跑完之后，他感到很无聊；及“When he got to the top in the end, he felt really excited.”可知，到达顶端之后，他很兴奋。故选 A。 C Miss Wang gets many letters from students about their dreams these days. Let’s have a look. I often dream about having long legs. They would help me run faster. I like running and always join in the running races at school. But other runners always run faster than me in the big race. I try my best, but it doesn’t work because of my short legs. So I want to have longer legs. —Nancy. I want to change my pessimistic (悲观的) attitude (态度) to life. Sometimes, things are not that bad, but I take everything too seriously. Once, I thought I didn’t do well in an exam. I became very sad. But when I saw the result, it was truly not good enough. But it was not as bad as I thought. I worried about it too much. I think I shouldn’t be so pessimistic. —Tony I want to change my bad temper (脾气). Every time my mother cares about me, I always think she talks too much. Sometimes, I even have a fight with her. But I know △ . I shouldn’t do that. I will try to change my temper. —Jake I am worried about my teeth. My front teeth are so big that they almost look like buckteeth (龅牙). When I take photos, I never laugh. I am afraid my classmates will laugh at me. If I had smaller teeth like other people, I would be very happy. —Mary 32. Why does Nancy want to have long legs? A. To be taller. B. To run farther. C. To run faster. D. To be more beautiful. 33. How was Tony’s grade that time? A. It was good enough. B. It was worse than he thought. C. It was the same as he thought. D. It was better than he thought. 34. Which is the best for △ ? A. she loves me B. she is strict C. she is busy D. she likes talking 35. What would Miss Wang most likely (最有可能) write back to Mary? A. I’m happy you can have such a dream. B. Dear, you should brush your teeth more often. C. You take great photos. Can you take a photo for me? D. Being different is cool, and in fact, we all think your teeth are cute. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生的梦想及问题。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often dream about having long legs. They would help me run faster.”可知，南希想拥有长腿是为了跑得更快。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it was not as bad as I thought.”可知，托尼的成绩比他想象的要好。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sometimes, I even have a fight with her. ... I shouldn’t do that.”可知，杰克知道自己不应该和妈妈争吵，是因为知道妈妈是爱自己的。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据玛丽描述对自己的牙齿不满意可知，王老师应该是对玛丽的牙齿作出积极的评价以鼓励玛丽，选项D“与众不同很酷，事实上，我们都觉得你的牙齿很可爱。”符合。故选D。 D Do you like watching cartoons from other countries? Then how do you turn the language to Chinese? This is something called dubbing (配音). Dubbing is to add (添加) sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show. It can help people understand a movie or a show from another country easily. For me, I dubbed TV shows and cartoons from Chinese into English twenty years ago. I did dubbing for many kinds of shows, such as love stories, action movies, comedies and more. However, my favorite ones to dub are cartoons. That’s because with cartoons I can use many different kinds of voices (声音), such as high ones for good people and low ones for bad people. I dubbed many cartoons. A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix (《百鸟朝凤》) and Yu Gong Moves the Mountains are my favorite cartoons. In the first cartoon, I got to play a black bird. In the second cartoon. I played both the hero (主角), Qingfeng, and the main bad man. Mountain Spirit Zheng. Dubbing the second cartoon was quite difficult for me. And the hardest part was not reading the written words, but matching (匹配) the actions when acting out the voices. Still, it was really fun voicing all of these different roles! If you enjoy making different voices, I wish you can try dubbing at least once. 36. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By talking about a cartoon. D. By asking some questions. 37. Which word is close to the underlined word “understand”? A. Know. B. Make. C. Act. D. Discuss. 38. What are the writer’s favorite shows to dub? A. Love stories. B. Cartoons. C. Comedies. D. Action movies. 39. What did the writer dub in A Hundred Birds Paying Homage to the Phoenix? A. A black bird. B. The hero Qingfeng. C. A bad man. D. A mountain climber. 40. What was the hardest part for the writer in dubbing the second cartoon? A. Reading the written words. B. Reading happily behind the screen. C. Matching voices with actions well. D. Using lots of different kinds of voices. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者的配音经历和感受。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like watching cartoons from other countries? Then how do you turn the language to Chinese?”可知，作者以问题开始文章。故选D。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Dubbing is to add (添加) sounds or words in a new language to a movie, radio or TV show.”可知，配音通常是为了让另一个国家的人更容易理解一部电影或一场表演。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, my favorite ones to dub are cartoons.”可知，作者最喜欢配音的是动画片。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the first cartoon, I got to play a black bird.”可知，在《百鸟朝凤》中作者扮演了一只黑鸟。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the hardest part was not reading the written words, but matching (匹配) the actions when acting out the voices.”可知，最难的部分不是读写下来的字，但它在表演声音的同时，也在配合动作。故选C。 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. She began to play the erhu when she was 9 and she won prizes in many music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. In April of 2023, she became a performer on the street in her free time. And now she does three or four street shows a month. In fact, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street at first. But after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind. Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at first. But the love from the audience (观众) made her excited. “When I played Goodbye, an old man started to dance. Many people in the audience followed him. Even I could not help dancing along with them,” Zheng said. After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of her street shows on the Internet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world through her shows. “Chinese music can become a bridge for cultural communication (交流),” she says. Talking about the future, Zheng looks forward to it. She says she will always bring the erhu with her. “I hope to have my own (自己的) special concert (音乐会) one day. It will make more people learn about Chinese music,” she says. 41. When did Zheng begin to perform on the street? _____________________________________________ 42. How did Zheng feel at first on her first street performance? _____________________________________________ 43. What did Zheng want to show through her street shows? _____________________________________________ 44. What is Zheng’s dream? _____________________________________________ 45. What do you think of Zheng? Why? ______________________________________________ 【答案】41. In April of 2023. 42. She was worried at first. 43. She wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world through her shows. 44. She hopes to have her own special concert one day. 45. She is brave. Because she is brave to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了郑晓慧在米兰街头表演二胡传播中国文化。 【41题详解】 根据文中“In April of 2023, she became a performer on the street in her free time.”可知，2023年的四月，郑晓慧开始在街头表演。故填In April of 2023. 【42题详解】 根据文中“Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at first.”可知，她第一次在街头表演的时候，是担心的。故填She was worried at first. 【43题详解】 根据文中“Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world through her shows.”可知，她想通过她的表演向世界展示中国二胡的美丽。故填She wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world through her shows. 【44题详解】 根据文中“I hope to have my own special concert one day.”可知，郑晓慧的梦想是有一天开一个属于自己的音乐会。故填She hopes to have her own special concert one day. 【45题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有可即可。故填She is brave. Because she is brave to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world. 第四部分 情景交际 (共10分) IX. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Grace. Your skirt looks good on you. B: ____46____. I bought it in Qingdao. A: Qingdao? ____47____? B: I went there in the summer vacation. I had a wonderful time there. It’s a great place to have fun. A: Sounds nice. ____48____? B: Er … Let me see. For four days. A: ____49____? B: It was always sunny and warm. The sunshine was great. A: What did you do there? B: ____50____. A: Sounds like fun. I like playing beach volleyball, too. Oh, it’s time for lunch. B: See you. 【答案】46. Thank you/Thank you very much/Thanks/Thanks a lot 47. When did you go there/When did you go to Qingdao 48. How long did you stay there 49. How was the weather there/What was the weather like there 50. I played beach volleyball 【解析】 【导语】这是一段关于夏日假期旅行的对话。 【46题详解】 根据上文“Your skirt looks good on you”可知，对于他人的赞美应表达感谢。故填Thank you/Thank you very much/Thanks/Thanks a lot。 【47题详解】 根据下文“I went there in the summer vacation”可知，此处是在问什么时候去的青岛。故填When did you go there/When did you go to Qingdao。 【48题详解】 根据下文“For four days”可知，此处是在问在青岛待了多长时间。故填How long did you stay there。 【49题详解】 根据下文“It was always sunny and warm”可知，此处是在问青岛的天气如何。故填How was the weather there/What was the weather like there。 【50题详解】 根据下文“I like playing beach volleyball, too.”可知，此处是在说在青岛玩了沙滩排球。故填I played beach volleyball。 第五部分 写作 (共15分) X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 51. 初中生活已一年有余，你一定交到了不少朋友。请根据以下提示，以Cindy的名义写一篇短文，谈谈你和朋友的相似与不同之处。 提示：You can talk about your looks, personalities (性格), hobbies (爱好), study and so on. 注意： (1) 文章须至少包括提示中的三个要点。 (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 (3) 词数70个左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 My name is Cindy and my best friend is _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Cindy and my best friend is Mary. She is quite different from me. I’m short but she is quite tall. As for the personality, I’m more outgoing than her, although I’m quieter than most teenagers. But we also have one thing in common. We both study hard. We also like reading books. When we are free, we often go to the bookstore on weekends. In my eyes, a true friend should always be there when I’m in trouble. I will also care about my friends and help them in life and study. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己和朋友的相似和不同之处，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，从外貌、性格、爱好和学习等方面介绍自己和朋友的相似和不同之处； 第三步，表达对朋友的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be different from和……不同 ②as for至于 ③have...in common有共同点 [高分句型] ①As for the personality, I’m more outgoing than her, although I’m quieter than most teenagers. (让步状语从句) ②When we are free, we often go to the bookstore on weekends. (时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $