专题02 常考点和易错点-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末复习(仁爱科普版)

2024-11-29
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语仁爱科普版(2012)九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 词汇,语法
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2024-11-29
更新时间 2024-11-29
作者 小米夏
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审核时间 2024-11-29
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常考点和易错点 目录 1.辨析have been to、 have gone to与have been in 1 2.辨析already、yet、 ever、 never、 just、 before 2 3.since的用法 3 4.encourage的用法 3 5.spare的用法 4 6.manage的用法 5 7.辨析none、neither与no one 5 8.辨析create、invent、produce与discover 6 9.require的用法 6 10.marry的用法 7 11.allow的用法 7 12.make a difference的用法 8 13.辨析divide与separate 8 14.consider的用法 9 15.compare的用法 10 16.辨析aloud、loud与loudly 11 17.辨析be proud of与take pride in 11 18.weigh的用法 11 19.doubt的用法 12 20 .warn的用法 13 1.辨析have been to、 have gone to与have been in How long have you been in in Zhengzhou? 若后接地点副词here/there,介词to要省略。 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.我去过西湖四次,但这个夏天我还会再去。 I     the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.   2.她去图书馆了。你可以在那里找到她。 She     the library. You can find her there.  1.have been to 2.has gone to 2.辨析already、yet、 ever、 never、 just、 before A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed, so storms might be coming. 辨析 含义及用法 already 意为“已经”,多用于肯定陈述句,放在have或has后,过去分词前,或者句末 yet 意为“仍,还”,多用于完成时态的疑问句和否定句的句末 ever 意为“曾经”,用于否定句时,意为“无论什么时候……;到现在……” never 意为“从未,绝不,从不”,表示否定,放在have或has后,过去分词前 just 意为“刚刚,正好”,多用于肯定句,位于have或has之后,过去分词之前 before 意为“以前”,常放句末 选词填空(可重复使用)。 yet ever never 1.—He wants to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I have   heard of a crazier idea before.  2.—Is dinner ready? —Not    .   3.—Have you found your lost book    ?  —No, I haven't. 4.This is the most beautiful park I have     visited.  1.never 2.yet 3.yet 4.ever 3.since的用法 Since the moonlight is so bright, you can sometimes see it during the day, too. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.    (when/since) you can't answer the question, perhaps we'd better ask someone else.(选词填空)  2.They worked together in the 1960s, and they    (keep) in touch ever since.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.They have never been to my house since I    (be) ill.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.他离开这儿已有五年了。(根据汉语意思完成句子) It     since he     .  1.Since 2.have kept 3.was  4.has been five years left here 4.encourage的用法 To encourage people to get close to nature. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.In the past three years, my parents have always encouraged me     my study. (盲填)  2.Our school encourages the students     (take) part in sports and enjoy the benefits from sports. (用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.His friend's    (encourage) words were a great    (encourage) to him.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.We should give the disabled encouragement to live a rich and full life as we do.(改为同义句) We should     live a rich and full life as we do.  5.Doyle和他哥哥聊天时受到了鼓励并加入了俱乐部。(根据汉语意思完成句子) Doyle     join the club when he talked with his brother.  1.in 2.to take 3.encouraging encouragement 4.encourage the disabled to 5.was encouraged to 5.spare的用法 The proper use of your spare time will make your life colorful. spare是一个多义词,可作形容词、动词。用法如下: 常见短语:in one's spare/free time意为“在某人的空闲时间”; a spare key/tyre意为“一把备用钥匙/一只备用轮胎”; spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力地做某事”。 一、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子。 1.What do you really enjoy doing in your     (业余的) time?   2.Can you     (抽出) me five minutes?  二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3.他利用自己的业余时间访问学校,告诫小学生远离毒品。 He makes use of his     time     schools to warn pupils off drugs.  4.他不惜一切代价也要得到它。 He     to get it.  1.spare 2.spare 3.spare visiting 4.spares no effort 6.manage的用法 Let's manage to arrive at the station on time. 例如: I haven't been learning French for long, so I can only manage a few words. 我学法语的时间不长,所以我只能凑合着说几句。 In the busy world, managing your time is increasingly important. 在这个忙碌的世界里,管理好你的时间变得越来越重要。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Everyone needs to know something about stress     (manage).  2.Once I make a promise to help others, I will manage     (complete) it.  3.The     (manage) told us that the company would use modern robots to do some of the work soon.  4.Although these tasks are really difficult, I will manage    (finish) them well.  5.Your mother is a genius for     (manage) such things.  1.management 2.to complete 3.manager 4.to finish 5.managing 7.辨析none、neither与no one Luckily, neither of us was late for that day's training. 辨析 含义与用法 neither 指两者“都不”,表示否定,作主语时谓语动词用单数,相当于... not ...,either;其反义词为both,表示“两者都”。both和not连用表示部分否定,意为“并不是两者都” none 指三者(或三者以上)“都不,没有一个”,表示一定范围内的完全否定;作主语时谓语动词用单数或复数都可以。回答which、how many/much引导的特殊疑问句的完全否定时可用该词。该词后面常加of构成介词短语 no one 意为“没有人”,用于指人,后面不能加of,表示泛指;回答who引导的特殊疑问句,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 按要求完成下列练习。 1.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but     (neither/none) of them came. (选词填空)  2.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but     (neither/none) of them worked.  —Never give up. I believe you'll make it. (选词填空) 3.Neither of us    (want) to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  1.neither 2.none 3.wants 8.辨析create、invent、produce与discover When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao caught the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy's coins. 辨析 含义与用法 create 意为“创造;创作”,指产生新的东西,其对象不仅指精神上,还指创造出新的与众不同的事物 produce 意为“生产”,指通过劳动加工生产产品,尤指工农业产品 invent 意为“发明”,指发明之前未有的东西,其对象往往是物质性的,尤指科技上的发明创造 discover 意为“发现,找到”,指通过有意识地寻找或查询,发现未知但是早就存在的东西 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 create produce invent discover 1.Edison     the light bulb.  2.Now factories are trying their best to     more products to meet the needs of the customers.  3.He     quite a number of wonderful characters in his play.  4.We     this beach while we were sailing around the island.  1.invented 2.produce 3.created 4.discovered 9.require的用法 They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry (家禽) and maintain home appliances (修理家电) under new requirements for labor (劳动) education. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.It is well-known that health is the first    (require).(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.When they were given new uniforms, they were required    (take) good care of them.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.这个问题要马上处理。(根据汉语意思完成句子) The problem requires     with at once.  1.requirement 2.to take 3.dealing/to be dealt 10.marry的用法 Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often put up in the married couple's home to bring good wishes. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.That    (marry) woman likes her husband very much.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.A    (marry) has been announced between Mr.White and Miss Brown.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.He was glad he married an honest girl.(改为同义句) He was glad he     an honest girl.  4.我父母于1980年结婚。他们已结婚40多年了。(根据汉语意思完成句子) My parents     in 1980. They have     for over forty years.  1.married 2.marriage 3.got/was married to4.got married/married been married 11.allow的用法 Students are not allowed to eat in class. We should follow the school rules. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.Their parents don't allow them     (swim) in the river because it's really dangerous.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.Because our mother is afraid we'll get lost, we aren't allowed    (go) far.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.The policeman wouldn't allow    (park) in this street.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.直到会议结束你才能离开。(根据汉语意思完成句子) You     until the meeting ends.   1.to swim 2.to go 3.parking 4.are not allowed to leave 12.make a difference的用法 —It was sunny several minutes ago, but it's raining heavily now! —What a difference a day makes! make a difference意为“起作用;有影响”。 make a difference中的a后可加不同的修饰语,从而表达不同意思。 例如: 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.他说的话对我有影响。What he said    .  2.这件事对Mary有很大影响。The thing     Mary.  3.你所做的对他都没什么影响。What you did     to him.  1.made a difference to me 2.makes a big difference to 3.made no difference 13.辨析divide与separate Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. 辨析 含义与用法 divide 意为“分割,分开”,强调把一个整体按等量或一定比例分开,常与into连用 separate 意为“分开”,侧重表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开,分开后的部分具有相对的独立性,常与介词from连用 例如: Mom divided the apple into four parts, so everyone got her share.妈妈把苹果分成四份,每个人一份。 A high wall separated our backyard from the playing field.一堵高墙把我们的后院和运动场分隔开。 图解助记 按要求完成下列练习。 1.To discuss the problem, the teacher decided to     (separate/divide) the whole class into eight groups.(选词填空)  2.有时孩子们被分成三组来玩游戏。(根据汉语意思完成句子) Sometimes the children     three groups to play games.  1.divide 2.are divided into 14.consider的用法 Poems written as therapy (疗法) can be funny too, as laughter is also considered to be very good medicine for illness. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.Today, Yang Liwei is considered    (be) a national hero.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.Shakespeare     (consider) as a great writer. Many people around the world admire him very much.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.—Walking more is good for our health. —So I'd rather take an hour's walk to work than consider    (drive) a car.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.The matter hasn't been decided and is still under    (consider). (用所给词的适当形式填空)  5.I do hope you can consider my suggestion.(改为同义句) I do hope you can     my suggestion    .  6.Zhong Nanshan is considered as one of the best doctors in China. (改为同义句) Zhong Nanshan     one of the best doctors in China.  7.昨晚他一直在考虑下一步怎么办。(根据汉语意思完成句子) He kept     next last night.  1.to be 2.is considered 3.driving 4.consideration 5.take into consideration 6.is regarded as 7.considering what to do/what he should do 15.compare的用法 Compared with Bob's handwriting, mine is poor. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.Don't always compare yourself     others.(盲填)  2.Many poets usually compare the surface of water     a mirror in their poems.(盲填)  3.They were living very well, in    (compare) with the people elsewhere in the world.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.跟他已有的相比,这几张新邮票算不上有趣。(根据汉语意思完成句子)     what he already had, the new stamps were not very interesting.  1.with 2.to 3.comparison 4.Compared with/to 16.辨析aloud、loud与loudly If I don't talk loudly, my old grandmother can't hear me. 辨析 含义与用法 aloud 副词,重点在出声能让人听见,常用在读书或说话上。aloud通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式 loud 可作形容词或副词,作副词时意为“响亮地;大声;高声地”,常与speak、talk、laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后 loudly 意为“响亮地”,其基本意义与loud相同,还常与ring、knock等动词连用 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 loudly aloud loud 1.He does not talk or laugh     in public.  2.Reading    is very important in learning a foreign language.  3.I can't hear you clearly. Please speak a little    .  1.loudly 2.aloud 3.louder 17.辨析be proud of与take pride in It tells us that we should be proud of who we are, even if we don't look or feel like everyone else. I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me.我知道我的父母爱我,并且他们总是以我为荣。 ◆be proud of意为“为……而骄傲或自豪”。 例如:We should be proud of our school.我们应该为我们的学校感到自豪。 ◆take pride in意为“为……而自豪”, take pride in 多接something。 例如:They take pride in the success of their son.他们为儿子的成功感到自豪。 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.他在讲故事比赛中获胜了,他的父母以他为荣。 He won in the story-telling competition and his parents were very    .   2.作为中国人,我为越来越强大的祖国而感到骄傲。 As Chinese, I     our motherland, which is becoming stronger and stronger.  3.如果你在学校成绩好,你的父母将为你感到骄傲。 Your parents will     you if you get good grades at school.  1.proud of him 2.take pride in/am proud of3.take pride in/be proud of 18.weigh的用法 —How heavy is the biggest blue whale? —As I know, it weighs about 240,000 kilos. 用weigh或weight的正确形式填空。 1.A train can     more than 30,000 kilos!  2.He has grown both in height and    .   3.Cao Chong is known for coming up with the simple way to     the elephant when he was a child.   4.A football     about 400 grams.  5.I     245 pounds and was out of shape.  1.weigh 2.weight 3.weigh 4.weighs 5.weighed 19.doubt的用法 Without any doubt, I bought some gifts for my friends. ◆作名词,意为“疑惑;疑问” 1.without doubt(一般用于句首)=there's no doubt that ...意为“毫无疑问……”。 2.in doubt疑惑;拿不定主意。 ◆作动词,意为“怀疑” 1.用在肯定句中时,后接if或 whether。例如: I doubt if/whether he will come.我怀疑他是否会来。 2.用在否定句或疑问句中时,后接that从句。例如:There is no doubt that this is the best.毋庸置疑,这是最好的。 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.毫无疑问,她适合这个工作。     she is suitable for the job.  2.我们真的怀疑Robert是否能通过攀岩测试,因为他错过了很多训练。     Robert will pass the rock climbing test, for he missed a lot of training.  1.There's no doubt that 2.We really doubt whether/if 20 .warn的用法 Red sky in the morning, sailors (水手) take warning. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.He warned me    (keep) away from this bad habit.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.She    (warn) that if she did it again, she would lose her job.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.He was about to run across the street when I warned him     the danger.(用适当的介词填空)  4.Doctors gave a    (warn) against eating any junk food.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  5.They warned us not to climb the mountain in such bad weather. (变为同义句) They     not to climb the mountain in such bad weather.  6.警察提醒他不要在红灯亮着时横穿马路。(根据汉语意思完成句子) The policeman warned him    the road when the traffic light is red.  1.to keep 2.was warned 3.about/of 4.warning5.gave us a warning 6.not to cross 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 常考点和易错点 目录 1.辨析have been to、 have gone to与have been in 1 2.辨析already、yet、 ever、 never、 just、 before 2 3.since的用法 3 4.encourage的用法 3 5.spare的用法 4 6.manage的用法 5 7.辨析none、neither与no one 5 8.辨析create、invent、produce与discover 6 9.require的用法 6 10.marry的用法 7 11.allow的用法 7 12.make a difference的用法 8 13.辨析divide与separate 8 14.consider的用法 9 15.compare的用法 10 16.辨析aloud、loud与loudly 11 17.辨析be proud of与take pride in 11 18.weigh的用法 11 19.doubt的用法 12 20 .warn的用法 13 1.辨析have been to、 have gone to与have been in How long have you been in in Zhengzhou? 若后接地点副词here/there,介词to要省略。 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.我去过西湖四次,但这个夏天我还会再去。 I     the West Lake four times, but I will go there again this summer.   2.她去图书馆了。你可以在那里找到她。 She     the library. You can find her there.  2.辨析already、yet、 ever、 never、 just、 before A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed, so storms might be coming. 辨析 含义及用法 already 意为“已经”,多用于肯定陈述句,放在have或has后,过去分词前,或者句末 yet 意为“仍,还”,多用于完成时态的疑问句和否定句的句末 ever 意为“曾经”,用于否定句时,意为“无论什么时候……;到现在……” never 意为“从未,绝不,从不”,表示否定,放在have或has后,过去分词前 just 意为“刚刚,正好”,多用于肯定句,位于have或has之后,过去分词之前 before 意为“以前”,常放句末 选词填空(可重复使用)。 yet ever never 1.—He wants to walk on the wings of a flying plane. —What? I have   heard of a crazier idea before.  2.—Is dinner ready? —Not    .   3.—Have you found your lost book    ?  —No, I haven't. 4.This is the most beautiful park I have     visited.  3.since的用法 Since the moonlight is so bright, you can sometimes see it during the day, too. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.    (when/since) you can't answer the question, perhaps we'd better ask someone else.(选词填空)  2.They worked together in the 1960s, and they    (keep) in touch ever since.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.They have never been to my house since I    (be) ill.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.他离开这儿已有五年了。(根据汉语意思完成句子) It     since he     .  4.encourage的用法 To encourage people to get close to nature. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.In the past three years, my parents have always encouraged me     my study. (盲填)  2.Our school encourages the students     (take) part in sports and enjoy the benefits from sports. (用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.His friend's    (encourage) words were a great    (encourage) to him.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.We should give the disabled encouragement to live a rich and full life as we do.(改为同义句) We should     live a rich and full life as we do.  5.Doyle和他哥哥聊天时受到了鼓励并加入了俱乐部。(根据汉语意思完成句子) Doyle     join the club when he talked with his brother.  5.spare的用法 The proper use of your spare time will make your life colorful. spare是一个多义词,可作形容词、动词。用法如下: 常见短语:in one's spare/free time意为“在某人的空闲时间”; a spare key/tyre意为“一把备用钥匙/一只备用轮胎”; spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力地做某事”。 一、根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子。 1.What do you really enjoy doing in your     (业余的) time?   2.Can you     (抽出) me five minutes?  二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3.他利用自己的业余时间访问学校,告诫小学生远离毒品。 He makes use of his     time     schools to warn pupils off drugs.  4.他不惜一切代价也要得到它。 He     to get it.  6.manage的用法 Let's manage to arrive at the station on time. 例如: I haven't been learning French for long, so I can only manage a few words. 我学法语的时间不长,所以我只能凑合着说几句。 In the busy world, managing your time is increasingly important. 在这个忙碌的世界里,管理好你的时间变得越来越重要。 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Everyone needs to know something about stress     (manage).  2.Once I make a promise to help others, I will manage     (complete) it.  3.The     (manage) told us that the company would use modern robots to do some of the work soon.  4.Although these tasks are really difficult, I will manage    (finish) them well.  5.Your mother is a genius for     (manage) such things.  7.辨析none、neither与no one Luckily, neither of us was late for that day's training. 辨析 含义与用法 neither 指两者“都不”,表示否定,作主语时谓语动词用单数,相当于... not ...,either;其反义词为both,表示“两者都”。both和not连用表示部分否定,意为“并不是两者都” none 指三者(或三者以上)“都不,没有一个”,表示一定范围内的完全否定;作主语时谓语动词用单数或复数都可以。回答which、how many/much引导的特殊疑问句的完全否定时可用该词。该词后面常加of构成介词短语 no one 意为“没有人”,用于指人,后面不能加of,表示泛指;回答who引导的特殊疑问句,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 按要求完成下列练习。 1.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but     (neither/none) of them came. (选词填空)  2.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but     (neither/none) of them worked.  —Never give up. I believe you'll make it. (选词填空) 3.Neither of us    (want) to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  8.辨析create、invent、produce与discover When a coin created an oil bloom (油花) in the water, Bao caught the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy's coins. 辨析 含义与用法 create 意为“创造;创作”,指产生新的东西,其对象不仅指精神上,还指创造出新的与众不同的事物 produce 意为“生产”,指通过劳动加工生产产品,尤指工农业产品 invent 意为“发明”,指发明之前未有的东西,其对象往往是物质性的,尤指科技上的发明创造 discover 意为“发现,找到”,指通过有意识地寻找或查询,发现未知但是早就存在的东西 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 create produce invent discover 1.Edison     the light bulb.  2.Now factories are trying their best to     more products to meet the needs of the customers.  3.He     quite a number of wonderful characters in his play.  4.We     this beach while we were sailing around the island.  9.require的用法 They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry (家禽) and maintain home appliances (修理家电) under new requirements for labor (劳动) education. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.It is well-known that health is the first    (require).(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.When they were given new uniforms, they were required    (take) good care of them.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.这个问题要马上处理。(根据汉语意思完成句子) The problem requires     with at once.  10.marry的用法 Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often put up in the married couple's home to bring good wishes. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.That    (marry) woman likes her husband very much.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.A    (marry) has been announced between Mr.White and Miss Brown.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.He was glad he married an honest girl.(改为同义句) He was glad he     an honest girl.  4.我父母于1980年结婚。他们已结婚40多年了。(根据汉语意思完成句子) My parents     in 1980. They have     for over forty years.  11.allow的用法 Students are not allowed to eat in class. We should follow the school rules. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.Their parents don't allow them     (swim) in the river because it's really dangerous.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.Because our mother is afraid we'll get lost, we aren't allowed    (go) far.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.The policeman wouldn't allow    (park) in this street.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.直到会议结束你才能离开。(根据汉语意思完成句子) You     until the meeting ends.   12.make a difference的用法 —It was sunny several minutes ago, but it's raining heavily now! —What a difference a day makes! make a difference意为“起作用;有影响”。 make a difference中的a后可加不同的修饰语,从而表达不同意思。 例如: 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.他说的话对我有影响。What he said    .  2.这件事对Mary有很大影响。The thing     Mary.  3.你所做的对他都没什么影响。What you did     to him.  13.辨析divide与separate Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. 辨析 含义与用法 divide 意为“分割,分开”,强调把一个整体按等量或一定比例分开,常与into连用 separate 意为“分开”,侧重表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开,分开后的部分具有相对的独立性,常与介词from连用 例如: Mom divided the apple into four parts, so everyone got her share.妈妈把苹果分成四份,每个人一份。 A high wall separated our backyard from the playing field.一堵高墙把我们的后院和运动场分隔开。 图解助记 按要求完成下列练习。 1.To discuss the problem, the teacher decided to     (separate/divide) the whole class into eight groups.(选词填空)  2.有时孩子们被分成三组来玩游戏。(根据汉语意思完成句子) Sometimes the children     three groups to play games.  14.consider的用法 Poems written as therapy (疗法) can be funny too, as laughter is also considered to be very good medicine for illness. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.Today, Yang Liwei is considered    (be) a national hero.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.Shakespeare     (consider) as a great writer. Many people around the world admire him very much.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.—Walking more is good for our health. —So I'd rather take an hour's walk to work than consider    (drive) a car.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.The matter hasn't been decided and is still under    (consider). (用所给词的适当形式填空)  5.I do hope you can consider my suggestion.(改为同义句) I do hope you can     my suggestion    .  6.Zhong Nanshan is considered as one of the best doctors in China. (改为同义句) Zhong Nanshan     one of the best doctors in China.  7.昨晚他一直在考虑下一步怎么办。(根据汉语意思完成句子) He kept     next last night.  15.compare的用法 Compared with Bob's handwriting, mine is poor. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.Don't always compare yourself     others.(盲填)  2.Many poets usually compare the surface of water     a mirror in their poems.(盲填)  3.They were living very well, in    (compare) with the people elsewhere in the world.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  4.跟他已有的相比,这几张新邮票算不上有趣。(根据汉语意思完成句子)     what he already had, the new stamps were not very interesting.  16.辨析aloud、loud与loudly If I don't talk loudly, my old grandmother can't hear me. 辨析 含义与用法 aloud 副词,重点在出声能让人听见,常用在读书或说话上。aloud通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式 loud 可作形容词或副词,作副词时意为“响亮地;大声;高声地”,常与speak、talk、laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后 loudly 意为“响亮地”,其基本意义与loud相同,还常与ring、knock等动词连用 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。 loudly aloud loud 1.He does not talk or laugh     in public.  2.Reading    is very important in learning a foreign language.  3.I can't hear you clearly. Please speak a little    .  17.辨析be proud of与take pride in It tells us that we should be proud of who we are, even if we don't look or feel like everyone else. I know my parents love me and they are always proud of me.我知道我的父母爱我,并且他们总是以我为荣。 ◆be proud of意为“为……而骄傲或自豪”。 例如:We should be proud of our school.我们应该为我们的学校感到自豪。 ◆take pride in意为“为……而自豪”, take pride in 多接something。 例如:They take pride in the success of their son.他们为儿子的成功感到自豪。 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 1.他在讲故事比赛中获胜了,他的父母以他为荣。 He won in the story-telling competition and his parents were very    .   2.作为中国人,我为越来越强大的祖国而感到骄傲。 As Chinese, I     our motherland, which is becoming stronger and stronger.  3.如果你在学校成绩好,你的父母将为你感到骄傲。 Your parents will     you if you get good grades at school.  18.weigh的用法 —How heavy is the biggest blue whale? —As I know, it weighs about 240,000 kilos. 用weigh或weight的正确形式填空。 1.A train can     more than 30,000 kilos!  2.He has grown both in height and    .   3.Cao Chong is known for coming up with the simple way to     the elephant when he was a child.   4.A football     about 400 grams.  5.I     245 pounds and was out of shape.  19.doubt的用法 Without any doubt, I bought some gifts for my friends. ◆作名词,意为“疑惑;疑问” 1.without doubt(一般用于句首)=there's no doubt that ...意为“毫无疑问……”。 2.in doubt疑惑;拿不定主意。 ◆作动词,意为“怀疑” 1.用在肯定句中时,后接if或 whether。例如: I doubt if/whether he will come.我怀疑他是否会来。 2.用在否定句或疑问句中时,后接that从句。例如:There is no doubt that this is the best.毋庸置疑,这是最好的。 根据汉语意思完成句子。 1.毫无疑问,她适合这个工作。     she is suitable for the job.  2.我们真的怀疑Robert是否能通过攀岩测试,因为他错过了很多训练。     Robert will pass the rock climbing test, for he missed a lot of training.  20 .warn的用法 Red sky in the morning, sailors (水手) take warning. 按要求完成下列练习。 1.He warned me    (keep) away from this bad habit.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  2.She    (warn) that if she did it again, she would lose her job.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  3.He was about to run across the street when I warned him     the danger.(用适当的介词填空)  4.Doctors gave a    (warn) against eating any junk food.(用所给词的适当形式填空)  5.They warned us not to climb the mountain in such bad weather. (变为同义句) They     not to climb the mountain in such bad weather.  6.警察提醒他不要在红灯亮着时横穿马路。(根据汉语意思完成句子) The policeman warned him    the road when the traffic light is red.  原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!10 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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