第11讲 U5 Comic strip—Grammar-2024-2025学年英语九年级上册讲义（江苏专用）

第11讲 U5 Comic strip—Grammar 适用学科 英语 适用年级 九年级 适用区域 江苏 本讲时长 120分钟 知识点 及学习目标 1.9A U5 Teenage problems（上）重点单词和短语 2.9A U5 Teenage problems（上）常考固定搭配和句型 3.宾语从句Ⅱ 根据汉语提示完成句子 1. Classical music is quite serious, and has a ________ (永久的) value. 2. Sandy blew hard to make the paint run in all ________ (方向) and made a wonderful picture. 3. I tried to clean up the______(污点）on the floor but I failed. 4. Most of the houses are built of______ (石头). 5. The______ (传统的)breakfast in this area includes bread and milk. 6. We are' told to learn an______ (乐器）during our summer holiday. 7. Have you found anything more _____ (令人愉快的）than painting? 8. It’ s famous for some Wenzhou’ s _____ (传统的）snacks. 9. —By_________（控制）the speed of walking，you can get better exercise. —Let me have a try from today. 10. You just made a ______ (常见的）spelling mistake in your paper. 知识点1 知识点重点讲解 1. Art is something pleasant and... 艺术是一种令人愉快的事物而且……. (1)形容词或者副词修饰不定代词，放在_______________。 Mr Morgan is going to retire somewhere beautiful. 摩根先生想要在美丽的地方度过退休后的时光。 (2) pleasant, pleased和pleasure 2. Every time a medal was presented to a winner at the Beijing 2008 0lympics,the award music was played. 在2008年北京奥运会上，每当给获胜者颁发奖牌时，颁奖音乐就会响起。 (1) present ①present作动词，意为_____________。 Now that the sports meet is over, our principal will present the prize. 既然运动会已结束，我们校长将颁奖。 ②present作名词，意为______________。 What present do you want for Christmas this year? 今年圣诞节你想要什么礼物？ ③present作形容词，意为____________。 I'm not going to buy a car at the present high prices. 以目前的高价，我不打算买小汽车了。 【拓展】常用短语： at the present time= at present___________ for the present________________________ 3. The music was written by Tan Dun, a world-famous composer. 这首音乐是谭盾谱写的，一位世界著名的作曲家。 (1)本句为_________________，was/were+动词的过去分词。 The classroom was cleaned yesterday. 昨天教室被打扫过了。 (2) world-famous意为____________。 Li An is a world-famous director. 李安是一位世界级的导演。 4. He loves the sounds of the rushing water and the blowing wind because, to him, the best music comes front nature。他喜欢淙淙的水声和风吹过的声音，因为对他来说，最美妙的音乐来自于自然。 (1)sound ①sound作为名词，泛指在自然界中人所能听到的任何声音，意为________，有可数和不可数两种用法。 例如：Strange sounds came from the next room. 奇怪的声音来自隔壁房间。 ②sound作为系动词，意为____________，常接形容词作表语，还可接名词、代词、介词短语或从句。 例如：That sounds a good idea.那听起来是一个好主意。 ③sound作及物动词，意为______________，作不及物动词时，意为“发声、响”。 例如：The bell sounded for lunch at twelve o'clock. 午餐铃声在十二点敲响。 知识点2 重点语法 A because引导的原因状语从句 原因状语从句是指在复合句中表示主句动作发生原因的句子。 A. because的位置 because引导的状语从句，可放于前半句，也可放于后半句。 Because it was raining, we had to stay at home. 因为下雨，我们只好待在家里。 B. Because & why because表示“因为”，表示动作发生的直接原因，语气很强，常用来回答why引导的疑问句。如： -Why doesn't he go with us? 他为什么不跟我们一起去？ -Because he's too tired today.因为他今天太累了。 C. because & so 汉语习惯说“因为……所以……”，但使用英语时不能 将so与because连用。如： Because my bike was broken, I went to school by bus yesterday.(√) Because my bike was broken,s0 1 went to school by bus yesterday.(×) D. because & because of because是连词，其后接句子. because of是复合介词，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what从句等。 I didn't buy it because it was too expensive. 我没有买是因为它太贵了。 A. since & as (1)我们也可以用since和as引导原因状语从句。如： Since you are free, you'd better tidy your bedroom. 既然你有空，你最好把卧室整理一下。 (2) since表达“既然；由于；因为”，表示已知的、显然的理由，较为正式，常放句首。如： Since it is late, I shall 90 home right now. （由于）时间不早了，我得马上回家了。 (3)as和since的用法大体相同，表示附带说明的“双方已知的原因”。如： As it is raining, you'd better take a taxi. 既然在下雨，你最好乘出租车。 由since和as引导的原因状语从句通常位于句首。 B. because & since & as B since和as引导的原因状语从句 (1)关于because：语气最强，表示直接原因，可用于回答why提出的问题、引导表语从句、用于强调句等，而其余两者均不行： -Why didn't he come?他为什么没来？ -Because he was ill.因为他病了。 (2)关于since & as： ①两者所表示的原因都是人们已知的，即对已知事实提供理由，而不是表示直接原因。since比as语气稍强，且比as略为正式，它们引导的从句通常放在主句之前，有时也放在主句之后： As you weren't there, I left a message. 由于你不在那儿，我留了个口信。 ②since可用于省略句，而其他两者不行： Since so, I have nothing to say. 既然如此，我无话可说。 例题1 China’s soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018 World Cup after a 2-0 comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29, 2016. A. in B. on C. with D. at 例题2 Parents shouldn’t do everything for us, or we won’t learn to depend on ______. A. them B. us C. themselves D. ourselves 例题3 According to the rule, children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing. A. enter B. treat C. support D. present 例题4 When I was a child, I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to. A. need B. must C. should D. could 例题5 The young man couldn’t afford a new flat. ______, he bought a second-hand one. A. Still B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Moreover 例题6 To our surprise, our monitor picked the ______ apples of the four this morning. A. fewer B. less C. fewest D. least 例题7 —Jerry, I haven’t heard from Carl for a long time. Can you tell me ______ he is recently? —He is busy with his driving test. You may communicate with him on the phone. A. how B. which C. why D. when 例题8 —Our government has decided to ______ more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing. —I’m very glad to hear that. A. look up B. set up C. give up D. take up 例题9 Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival ______ between February and March every year. A. held B. is held C. was held D. will be held 例题10 —You should do some housework ______ you have grown up. —OK, dad, I will. A. unless B. until C. since D. although 例题11 —Was Doctor Ma’s speech a success? —Yes. He caught all the listeners’ ______ with it. A. production B. organization C. instruction D. attention 例题12 —Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children _______ Ann’s birthday there. A. celebrated B. are celebrating C. were celebrating D. have celebrated 例题13 ______ viruses from spreading, we should wash our hands more often. A. Stop B. Stopped C. Stopping D. To stop 例题14 —You have to believe in yourself. No one will, if you don’t. —______. Confidence is really important. A. I agree B. I don’t think so C. You’re joking D. I’m afraid not 例题15 —It’s hard for me to fall asleep at night. Could you offer me some advice? —______. Tell me all about it and I’ll do what I can. A. Never mind B. No way C. No problem D. Forget it 一、单项选择 1.Simon likes playing _____ football while his sister likes playing______ piano. A. /;/ B. the; the C./;the D. the;/ 2.We prefer________ some shopping to ________camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A. do; going B. doing; go C. do; go D. doing; going 3. — No one would like to talk with Danny, why? — Because he always _________ excuses to cheat us. A. makes up B. dresses up C. puts up D. looks up 4. _______ learning more and more about music, Tan Dun decided to use the sounds of nature in his works ______ musical instruments. A. Because; instead B. Since; instead C. As; instead of D. Because of; instead of 5. —What did your son say to you? —He asked me ___________. A. when would we go to Tainwan for a holiday B. who was America discovered by C. if he could play computer games after finishing his work D. how the life will be like in 500 years 6. ______ Ms. Zhou ______ Mr. Li is humorous．They are popular among us students． A. Both；and B. Neither；nor C. Either；or D. Not only；but also 7. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. ______ great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 8. –Do you have any plans for this Sunday? –I’m not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. A. can　 B. must 　 C. may 　 D. need 9. —Do you think the weather will ______ till the weekend? —Yes, I learned it from the CCTV news. A. last B. not keep raining C. not last D. become colder 10. —Let’s watch the popular TV program “China Idol”, shall we? —_________. It has been over for some time. A. Sounds great B. Yes, we shall C. I’m afraid not D. No, we shan’t 二、完形填空 Angela has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson m story-telling from her grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced W much. Angela always had stories running __1 her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper. Angela __2 remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February18th when the telephone rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent(代理) to whom she had sent a draft of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Angela some __3 information, like age and health condition. Angela felt strange and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, “I’ve just sold your __4 for one and a half million dollars!” She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been __5 by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged(气馁的）, 6 not her. Each time，she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never__7 . Seeing this book published was the most __8 thing that has ever happened to her. Now she is a mother of three children, but she has never stopped writing, turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief has brought her 9 ，and it has changed her life 10 . Angela is fully confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream. 1. A. through B. with C. along D. across 2. A. hardly B. probably C. clearly D. usually 3. A. local B. public C. personal D. national 4. A. Painting B. novel C. newspaper D. magazine 5. A. accepted B. agreed C. refused D. enjoyed 6. A. so B. or C. and D. but 7. A. came back B. gave up C. went away D. got down 8. A. boring B. tiring C. exciting D. interesting 9. A. freedom B. success C. friendship D. beauty 10. A. in time B. in public C. in return D. in surprise 1.掌握本单元的单词、词组和语法，有哪些技巧呢？ 2.哪些连词词组使用时要遵循就近原则？ 第11讲 9AU5 Comic strip—Grammar 适用学科 英语 适用年级 九年级 完成情况 完成评分 阅读理解 A William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today. He was born in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582,he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585,Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592. At twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599.He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He made almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown. At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired（退休）and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left the genius（天才）to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world. 1. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except . A. Hamlet B. Macbeth C. Romeo and Juliet D. Man and Superman 2. Shakespeare decided to be an actor in . A.1578 B.1582 C.1599 D.1616 3. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon. A. with his wife B. with his daughter C. with his wife and children D. alone 4. Shakespeare got much money from . A. writing B. plays C. acting D. retirement 5. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Shakespeare had two children. B. Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems. C. Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre. D. Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages. B James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation. Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust，and tell them. It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend’s parents. After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱). Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter! Also，don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop. 6. What do you think the text is trying to tell us? A. What to do about being bullied. B. How to be a good student at school. C. What to write well in a diary. D. How to give suggestions to teenagers. 7. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied? A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is not your fault. C. Because someone has known about it. D. Because you’re doing something wrong. 8. You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____. A. know what happens B. learn from them C. ask for help D. make them lonely 9. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____. A. nobody will speak to the bullies B. everybody will feel some relief C. someone will express their feelings D. the bullies will soon stop 10. What does the underlined word "Ignore "mean in the text? A. take no notice of B. take care of C. make full use of D. get more help from 第11讲 适用区域 江苏 适用年级 九年级 【回顾复习】 1.lasting; 2. directions; 3. mark(s); 4.stones; 5. traditional; 6. instrument; 7. pleasant; 8.traditional; 9. controlling; 10. common; 【例题精讲】 【课堂练习】 一、1-5 ADADC 6-10 DBCAC 二、1- 5 ACCBC 6-10 DBCBC 【课后作业】 1-5 DADCB 6-10 ABCDA 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$