第10讲 U1-U4期中复习-2024-2025学年英语九年级上册讲义（江苏专用）

第10讲 U1-U4期中复习 适用学科 英语 适用年级 九年级 适用区域 江苏 本讲时长 120分钟 知识点 及学习目标 1.9A Unit 1-4的重点词汇、词组、句型 2.时间状语从句的应用 单项选择 1．This is___________．You may learn a lot about nature． A．an one-hour-documentary B．a one-hour-documentary C．an one-hour documentary D．a one-hour documentary 2．He_______ two years ago．He has been______ for two years．His________ made his family very sad． A．died; died; dead B．died; dead; death C．dead; died; death D．death; dead; died 3．________the teachers in our school is about 100，and half of them______ women teachers． A．A number of; is B．The number of; is C．The number of; are D．A number of; are 4．The woman is_______ in this______ water game, but her friends have no______ in it． A．interesting; interested; interest B．interesting; interesting; interested C．interested; interesting; interest D．Interested; interested; interesting 5．_________trees are planted each spring in our school． A．Two hundred of B．Hundreds of C．Two hundreds of D. Hundred of 9A Unit 1 知识点1：重点讲解 1. Suzy is well organized. She keeps all her things in good order.  (1) organized adj.____________ organize  v._____________ organization  n.___________ 例句：I agreed to help organize the company picnic.  They have established a student organization. 他们成立了一个学生组织。 (2) order  ①n. ____________ in good order ________________ out of order__________________ in the wrong order_____________ keep good order ______________ in order that + 句子____________ in order to do sth.______________ ②order v._________ 例句： He ordered a new suit for himself. 他为自己订购了一套新西装。 He ordered us to leave the room quietly. 他命令我们悄悄的离开房间。   2. Daniel is very clever, but he is modest and never shows off. show off_________，后面接名词、代词和从句，代词放中间。 Don’t show it off here. 不要在这炫耀它。 show 的用法 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. ________________________ show sb. around some place__________________________ show sb. the way to…/where …is/ how sb can get to…___________________ show +that 从句__________________________________ show up _________________________________________ 例句： Your work shows that you are careful. He showed up at last. 3. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. neither (1)neither 用作代词，意为“_____________”常用结构：neither of + 代词或名词复数，此结构做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Either 也有相似的用法，表示“任何一个” 例句：Neither of the stories was true. 两个故事都不是真的。 (2)用作形容词，意为“_____________”，表示全部否定，后接可数名词单数 例句：Neither story is interesting.两个故事都没有趣。 (3)并列连词，neither…nor…，既不……也不……，在句子中连接同等的句子成分，连接主语时，谓语动词要与靠近它的主语保持一致。(就近原则) 例句：Neither you nor I am right. 你和我都不对。 4. Wu Wei, the young artist, has impressed the whole country with his creative work (1) impress v._______________ 1) impress sb. with sth. 例句：He impressed me with his excellent drawing skills. 他高超的绘画技巧给我留下了深刻的印象。 2) be impressed by/with 例句：I am impressed by/with your speech. 3) leave/make/have an impression on sb. 例句：Your school left/made/had a beautiful impression on me. (2)whole 形容词，意为“全部的，整体的，所有的”，用在名词前作定语。 例：She spent the whole day writing. 9A Unit 2 知识点1：重点讲解： 1. I’d rather wear blue than pink. 我宁愿穿蓝色也不愿穿粉红色。 would rather… than… 表示“宁愿……而不愿……”，“更愿意……”；rather后跟动词原形。 否定式时，not要放在would rather之后。如： e.g. He’d rather stay at home than go out on such a rainy day. He would rather not go to the party. 他宁可不去参加聚会。 do sth. ______________________ not do sth.____________________ would rather do A than do B________________ do sth. A than sth. B_____________ I would rather stay at home at night. I would rather not sit here. She would rather go out than stay at home on Sunday. I would rather have juice than water. 2. There’s nothing wrong with pink, you know. 你是知道的，粉红色本身没有错。 nothing 是不定代词，它通常放在所修饰的_________之前。类似的不定代词还有 ______________________等。 There is nothing/ something wrong with sb./ sth. 表示某人/某个东西没出/出了毛病。 e.g. There is something wrong with my watch It doesn’t work. 3. Colours can change our moods and make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. 颜色会改变我们的情绪，让我们感到高兴或悲伤，充满活力或昏昏欲睡。 make sb. do sth. ________________，后接宾语和宾语补足语。 e.g. The news made her very sad. 4. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for the mind and body because this colour creates the feeling of harmony. 穿蓝色的衣服或睡在一间蓝色的房间里对我们的身体和头脑都有好处，因为这个颜色创造出和谐的感觉。 be good for …_________________ e.g. Taking a walk after supper is good for our health. 它的反义词是_________________ wearing是wear的动名词形式，因为它在句中做主语，所以要加ing e.g. Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 9A Unit 3 知识点1：9A U3重要句型 1. I have a problem, but I wonder how I should deal with it． 我有一个问题，但是我想要知道我应该怎样处理它。 (1) wonder ①wonder作及物动词，表示__________，常见用法有： 1)后接who，what，when等引导的宾语从句。相当于want to know如： I wonder who he is． 我想知道他是谁。 2)后接that引导的宾语从句，表示“感到惊奇”、“对……感到惊讶”，that常可省去。如： I wonder( that) Luneng lost the game. 我对于鲁能队失掉比赛很惊讶。 3)后接if或whether引导的宾语从句，用于有礼貌的询问。如： She wondered whether her mother was free that morning. 她想知道那天早上她的妈妈是否有空。 4)后接“疑问词+不定式”构成的短语。如： I'm just wondering how to do it．我想要知道怎样做。 ②wonder作名词，表示______________________________等。如： The pyramids are one of the Seven Wonders of the World. 金字塔是世界七大奇迹之一。 (2) deal with与do with都意为“处置；处理”。 do with常与连接代词what连用，而deal with常与连接副词how连用，如： I don't know how they deal with the problem.(=I don't know what they do with the problem.) 我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。 He is easy to deal with.(=He is easy to do with.这时“do”是不及物动词)他是容易相处的人。 这两个词组在使用时有细微的差别。 2. I often have to stay up late．我常常不得不熬夜到很晚。 stay up意为“_____________”，后常接副词late。 Do you often stay up late?你常常熬夜到很晚吗？ [归纳]常见的含有up的动词短语： send up_____________ put up_______________ finish up_______________________ divide up____________ come up with_________ eat up____________ give up_______ 3. However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies. 然而，我几乎没有任何空余时间来享受自己的爱好。 hardly意为____________，易混词为hard，可为形容词或者副词。作形容词时，意为____________；作副词时，意为_____________。 As a student. we should work hard. 作为学生，我们应该努力学习。 4. I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on my homework． 我常常怀疑把这么多时间花费在作业上是否值得。 (1) doubt意为____________。 后接宾语从句时，如主句为肯定句时用if或whether连接，如主句为否定句或疑问句时用that连接，表示“不信任，不相信，怀疑，疑惑”。如： I don't doubt that she's telling the truth. 我并不怀疑她讲的是真话。 (2) worth为形容词，意为___________，常见短语为“值得做”___________________。 The Life I Know, by Han Han is worth reading. 韩寒写的《我所理解的生活》值得读。 9A Unit 4 知识点1:9A U4重要句型 1. Books allow me to learn about people in different times and places, and I can read them whenever I want to.书籍允许我去了解不同时代和不同地域的人们，我想要什么时候读就可以什么时候读。 (1) allow作动词： ①allow作“允许”或“许可”讲，“允许某人做某事”_______________________。 My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. 我的老板不允许我用电话。 ②allow作“许可”，“允许”讲，“允许做某事”____________________________。 They allowed smoking in this room only. 他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 2. There's a great deal of information as soon as you click the mouse. 你一点击鼠标就会有大量的信息。 【辨析】a great deal of, many, much, a lot of(lots of)和plenty of均可表示“_______________”。 3. As a result, he succeeded in getting a scholarship.作为结果，他成功地得到了奖学金。 (1)as a result意为“____________”。 He was late as a result of the snow. 由于大雪他迟到了。 (2)succeed作动词，意为“___________”。其常见短语为“成功地做某事”__________________。 He succeeded in doing his work. 他成功地做了自己的工作。 4. Anne and her elder_______ died of illness.安妮和大_______死于疾病： 【辨析】die of和die from ①die of表示______________。如： die of cancer____________ die of grief_____________ die of hunger____________ die of anger____________ die of cold______________ ②die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如： die from polluted air_____________ die from overwork________________ [归纳] die常用短语 die for one's country为国捐躯die down熄灭、平息 die off绝种、枯死 die away消逝、静下来 die a heroic death英勇牺牲 (3) death 【辨析】die．death和dead 5. My father is in his fifties．我爸爸五十多岁。 (1)表示整十的数词后加s变成复数，用在“______________”短语中，表示“某人年龄处于某段时间”。如： in one's twenties/thirties/forties 在某人二十／三十／四十多岁时 (2)表示整十的数词后加s变成复数，也可以用在“_______________”短语中，表示“在某个年代”。如： in the seventies/eighties/nineties 在七十／八十／九十年代 知识点4：9A U4核心语法 A. before，after，when和while引导的时间状语从句 时间状语从句是指在复合句中充当时间状语的句子。如： When the weather is good, my grandpa likes going fishing. 当天气好的时候，我爷爷喜欢去钓鱼。 我们可以用before，after，when和while引导时间状语从句，这些词既可放在句首，也可放在句中。 (1) before表达“在……之前”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。如： Close the windows before you leave the room, please. 在你离开房间前，请关上窗。 (2) after表达“在……之后”，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。如： I went to school after I finished my breakfast. 我吃完早饭后去上学。 (3)when表达“当……时”，表示主句动作发生的特定时间。如： The days get longer when spring comes. 春天到来时，白天变长了。 【友情提醒】when引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是瞬时性的。 (4) while表达“在……期间”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中。如： While the boys were playing football, it rained. 当男孩子们踢足球时，下雨了。 【友情提醒】当主句和从句的主语一致，并且从句中有助动词be时，可以省略主语和动词be，构成while+ -ing结构。如： While(I am) travelling, I like to buy some souvenirs. 旅游时，我喜欢买纪念品。 (5)while还可以表达“与……同时”，强调主句动作和从句动作是同时发生的。如： While my sister was sweeping the floor, I was washing the dishes.我姐姐扫地时，我在洗碗。 【友情提醒】while引导的从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。 B. since，till和until引导的时间状语从句 since，till和until常用来引导时间状语从句。如： Mr Brown has been in Beijing since you left. 自从你离开，布朗先生就一直待在北京。 (1)since表达“自从……以来”。一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。如： They have been friends since they were in primary school. 他们从小学起一直是好朋友。 [拓展] since的其他用法： ①since后可接具体的过去的时间点，或者一段时间+ago。句子使用现在完成时态。如： The man has worked here since 2012. 自从2012年这个人一直工作在这里。 ②it is+一段时间+since+一般过去时态。 It is three days since they came to Shanghai. 他们去上海三天了。 【友情提醒】since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，也可以是瞬时动词。 (2) till和until表达“到……为止”，一般情况下两者可以互换。until可以放在句首或句中，而till不可以用在句首。 【友情提醒】如果主句中的谓语动词是瞬时动词时，必须用否定形式，即“not…until”结构，表达“直到……才（开始）”，如果主句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时，用肯定或否定形式都可以。如： I did not go to bed until I finished my homework. 直到做完作业我才上床睡觉。 C. as soon as和whenever引导的时间状语从句 (1)我们常用as soon as和whenever引导时间状语从句。如： As soon as I arrive in Canada. I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大，就给你打电话。 (2)as soon as表达“一……就”。如： We began to work as soon as we got there. 我们一到那就开始工作。 (3)whenever表达“每当，任何时候”。如： He likes listening to music whenever he has time. 每当他有时间的时候，他喜欢听音乐。 【友情提醒】whenever还可以用every time或者no matter when替换。 例题1 An important meeting was held in our city last week．Many reporters came to_____ it． A．Watch B．look C．write D．cover 例题2 A：What else can I watch in this programme? B：A report________ the coming World Cup will also be________． A．to，included B．on，including C．on，included D．to，including 例题3 A：Do you know who will be the winner of the game? B：No one knows________ the end of the game． A．in B．by C．as D．until 例题4 The World Cup_______ every four years． A．happened B．holds C．takes place D．is happened 例题5 A young man________ by the river yesterday morning． A．found dead B．was found died C．was found dead D．was found died 例题6 – __________ great progress Daniel has made in his Chinese! – I think so. His parents are proud of him. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 例题7 –Listen! The TV is _______. Who is still watching TV? –Little Millie. She is crazy _________watching her favourite cartoons. A. off, to B. out, of C. away, at D. on, about 例题8 I need ________ money. Would you please lend me _________? A. a great deal of, any B. a number of, any C. a great deal of, some D. a number of, some 例题9 Don’t worry about me. I will give you a call ________ I arrive. A. until B. as soon as C. before D. since 例题10 The park is well worth _______. I plan to go there a second time. A. visiting B. to visit C. visit D. being visited 一、单项选择 1．—Do you know__________ for help when we are in trouble at school? —Yes，our friends and teachers． A．who to ask B．which to ask C．where to ask D．when to ask 2．__________useful advice it is! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 3．Although I’m not good at my lessons，I’ll never__________． A．give it up B．give them up C．give it in D．give them in 4．He made a rush decision and now he is_________ for it． A．suffering B．asking C．looking 5．_________dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 6．—Tom，can you give me some__________? —With pleasure． A．reply B．solution C．advice D．cause 7．I think this problem should be________ quickly． A．looked after B．dealt with C．worried about D．worked on 8．—Sandy，thank you for telling me the truth． —______．That’s what friends are for． A．My pleasure B．No problem C．Never mind D．Be careful 9．If you have to say，please write it down． A．nothing else B．something else C．else nothing D．else something 10．—What is your father like? —He_________． A．likes history B．is tall and thin C．likes eating meat D．is 40 years old 二、动词填空 1. I can’ t simply wait to see him because we (not see) each other for a long time. 2. Yang Liwei (think)to be a national hero in China. 3. Remember to take some beautiful photos while __________(remain) in the park. 4. —I’ m really sorry (break) your coffee cup. —That’s all right. I know you didn’t mean it. 5. My parents (get) old. I will go back home to see them whenever I’ m free. 6. The art festival successfully (hold) in our school last week. 7. During World War II, millions of Germans (lose) their lives. 8.There are no ways she can come up with________ (help)her out. 9.Stop daydreaming! You can only (realize) your dreams through hard work. 10.Most of the work ______ (do) and the rest ______ (be) difficult. Let’s have a rest. 11.Look！The show ______ (stop). Let’s go outside to make a snowman. 12.Please stop ______ (talk), guys. I can’t hear what the youth worker ______ (explain). 13.I (take) your suggestions. I think they are important to me. 3、 完成句子 1. 我们都认为他是无名小卒，没人注意他。 We all thought him nobody. None of us . 2. 我正要准备去睡觉，这时候电话响了。 I was just going to bed . 3. 无论何时需要他为慈善做点什么，他都会立刻行动起来。 for charity, he takes action at once. 4.我每天吃早饭之前都去晨跑。 I __________________________________________________I have breakfast. 5.当电话铃响的时候，我在淋浴 I _________________________________when the telephone rang; 6.在我打了几个小时篮球之后，我觉得筋疲力尽。 I _____________________________________after I played basketball for several hours 1. “值得做某事”怎么表达？ 2. “死亡”的动词、形容词、名词分别是什么？ 第10讲 9AU1-4期中复习 适用学科 英语 适用年级 九年级 完成情况 完成评分 完成句子 1.当男孩子们在玩耍的时候，一些女孩子在认真做作业。 Some girls ___________________________ carefully while some boys were playing; 2.我一离开学校天就开始下雨了。 It rained___________________________________________ school. 3. 这本书是那个时代的记录，也是人类精神胜利的象征。 This book is ________________________ and it is also ________________ of the human spirit. 4. 杰克的话最终使老师改变了他的主意。 Jack's words finally got the teacher ________________________________． 5. 失败时你不应该灰心。 When you fail, you shouldn't ________________________． 6. 他从我身边走过, 一点都没注意到我。 He walked past me without ________________________________ me. 7. 他一改变主意就立刻告知我。 Please let me know ________________________________________________. 8.它记录了那个时代，也成为人类精神胜利的象征。 It was a record of that time, and it has also ___________________________________. 9.令我惊讶的是，他已经决定死后捐献遗体供易学研究。 To my surprise,, he has decided to donate his body __________________________. 10.姚明生活在美国时，无论何时他被召唤，他都会回到中国。 When Yao Ming was living in the USA, he ___________________________________. 11.虽然我们生活在和平年代，但是世界上其它地区仍然有一些孩子为他们的生活而担忧。 Although we live in peace, some children in other parts of the world still . 12. 最近我弟弟的烦心事很多。 My brother had a lot of worries ________________________________ recently. 13. 玛丽写信时，孩子们正在外面玩耍。 The children were playing outside ________________ Mary 14. 我正在公园散步，突然天开始下雨了。 I was walking in the park ________________________． 15. 虽然Sandy失败过很多次，但是她从不放弃。 Though Sandy she never gives up ． 16. 昨天英语演讲比赛直到下午3：30才开始。 The English Speech Contest ________________________ 3：30 p．m. yesterday. 17. 暑假一开始我就会去旅行。 I will go travelling as soon as 【预习思考】 预习9A Unit 5的Reading部分 第10讲 适用区域 江苏 适用年级 九年级 【回顾复习】 1-5DBCCB 【例题精讲】 1-5 DCDCC 6-10 CDCBA 【课堂练习】 一、1-5 ABBAC 6-10 CBABB 二、1.haven’ t seen 2.is thought 3. remaining 4.have broken 5.are getting 6.was held 7.lost 8.to help 9. realize 10.driving 11.feel 12.published 13.will take 三、1. took notice of him 2. when the telephone rang 3. Whenever he is needed to do something 4.go jogging every day before; 5.was taking a shower 6.felt tired out 【课后作业】 1.were doing the homework 2. as soon as I left 3.a record of that time; a symbol of the victory 4. to change his mind 5. lose heart 6. taking any notice of 7. as soon as he changes his mind 8. become a symbol of the victory of the human history. 9. for medical research after his death. 10.returned to China whenever he was needed. 11. live in fear of their lives. 12. on his mind 13. while; was writing a letter 14. when it suddenly began to rain 15. fails many times, 16. didn't start/begin until 17. the summer holidays start. 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$