专题16 常识习语和情景交际(南通中考真题+名校模拟)-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(南通专用)

专题16 常识习语和情景交际 (南通中考真题+中考模拟) 1．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Which map is correct according to the following dialogue? A． B． C． D． 2．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—Can you give me some advice? I want to buy some local food for my friends. —________. Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try. A．That’s all right B．With pleasure C．It doesn’t matter D．I’m afraid not 3．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Which can be put in ▲ to show the rhyme of the poem in the picture? A．bees dance one by one B．birds fly in a line C．the cloud is still alone D．the weather is so fine 4．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）The body language on the right means “________” in China. A．advice B．attention C．praise D．practice 5．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—“________.” —That’s true, Let’s eat more healthy food. A．Many hands make light work B．The early bird catches the worm C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．An apple a day keeps the doctor away 6．（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very important to young people. —________. They’re valuable qualities. A．Great B．That’s all right C．Exactly D．You’d better not 7．（2022·江苏南通·中考真题）Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember, ________. A．no pain, no gain B．practice makes perfect C．don’t burn the candle at both ends D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket 8．（2021·江苏南通·中考真题）—It is important for us to wear seat belts while driving cars. —________. A．That’s a good idea B．That’s all right C．I can’t agree more D．Take it easy 9．（2020·江苏南通·中考真题）—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space. — Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________. A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeed C．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side 10．（2020·江苏南通·中考真题）—Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom? —________ are for my mum, and the other nine are for my grandma. A．Few B．Half C．Many D．Most 11．（2019·江苏南通·中考真题）—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70th birthday? — . Let’s make a plan together in our group. A．That’s all right B．Yes, please C．Good idea D．Never mind 12．（2018·江苏南通·中考真题）—May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？ — ．You even haven’t started doing your homework！ A．No way B．I quite agree C．I’m afraid so D．No problem 13．（2017·江苏南通·中考真题）【2017·江苏南通·15】—Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. You'd better take your raincoat. —________.Thank you. A．Good idea B．It doesn't matter C．I'm afraid not D．With pleasure 14．（2016·江苏南通·中考真题）—I hate watching TV ads．It’s just a waste of time． — .Some are quite amazing． A．Good idea B．I agree with you C．That’s OK D．I didn’t think so 15．（2015·江苏南通·中考真题）—Oh, dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes? —Don’t worry. ________. We can give you a helping hand. A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light work C．It never rains but it pours D．Every dog has its day 16．（2014·江苏南通·中考真题） ─How do you like your school life? ─ . A．It’s a famous school B．It’s very colorful C．I’d like to study there D．I like my school 17．（2014·江苏南通·中考真题）— Wow! Your hairstyle looks so fashionable! — _________. It’s my mother’s design! A．Thank you B．Sounds great C．My pleasure D．Good idea 18．（2015·江苏南通·中考真题）—My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong. —________. You’d better have it checked. A．Don’t mention it B．No problem C．I’m sorry to hear that D．That’s OK 19．（2024·江苏南通·一模）From the pictures on the right, we know that _________. A．the boy finally fell into the water B．the boy really likes asking questions C．the boy finally gave up the skating idea D．the boy likes playing with stones very much 20．（2024·江苏南通·二模）—Do you know, Sora—a new AI model, can create some imaginative scenes from texts? —________ A．Great, I can’t wait to use it. B．Oh, it doesn’t matter. C．Well, don’t play tricks on me. D．Really, I think you’re joking. 21．（2024·江苏南通·二模）The ideas of the information are organized in the way of ________. Poor children need help. Some African children don’t have enough food to eat. Also, they need clothes and shoes to keep warm. Moreover, they can’t pay for pens and notebooks. A．time order B．space order C．general to specific D．specific to general 22．（2024·江苏南通·二模）From the picture on the right, I know we should ________. A．love ourselves B．treat ourselves C．forget ourselves D．protect ourselves 23．（2024·江苏南通·一模）—Hi, Simon. I saw you and David in the library yesterday afternoon. —Really? We borrowed two books on the World War Ⅱ. We have a lot in common. What does the sentence “We have a lot in common” mean here? A．We have similar interests. B．We are in the same school. C．David’s book is similar to mine. D．The books we borrowed look similar. 24．（2024·江苏南通·一模）You can only achieve success through hard work. Remember, ________. A．no pain, no gain B．practice makes perfect C．every dog has its day D．many hands make light work 25．（2024·江苏南通·一模）Read the dialogue on the right. What does Emily mean? Nick: It’s almost the end of the month and I haven’t started my report! Emily: Better late than never. Hurry up! A．Nick should never start the report. B．She will help Nick with the report. C．Nick should start the report right now. D．It is good for Nick to start the report late. 26．（2024·江苏南通·一模）—Compared to a printed picture, Grandpa’s painting is more suitable for our living room. —________. It’s our family treasure. A．That’s all right B．I can’t agree more C．My pleasure D．All right 27．（2023·江苏南通·二模）—Eric, you seem very excited. —________? I won the first prize in the singing competition. A．Guess what B．Who cares C．What’s up D．Pardon me 28．（2023·江苏南通·二模）We should give our friends help when they need it. Be sure to remember “________”. A．It’s never too old to learn. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．It never rains but it pours. D．Actions speak louder than words. 29．（2023·江苏南京·二模）Read the lyrics(歌词) of a Broadway musical called Carousel on the right. Its theme is about ______. When you walk through a storm Hold your chin up high And don’t be afraid of the dark At the end of a storm is a golden sky And the sweet silver song of a lark A．beauty of nature B．difficulties in life C．weather of a day D．hopes for the future 30．（2023·江苏南通·一模）—I lost my wallet yesterday. To make matters worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it. —________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B． A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but pours C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．A miss is as good as mile 31．（2023·江苏南通·一模）—Mr Wu, I’m sorry to make so many mistakes. I promise I will spend more time on English. —Tom, remember that ________. You should really do what you say you will do. A．every dog has its day B．many hands make light work C．it never rains but it pours D．actions speak louder than words 32．（2023·江苏南通·一模）The saying “________” tells us that you won’t be a hero if you can’t get over difficulties and achieve success. A．No pains, no gains. B．Practice makes perfect. C．A good miss is as good as a mile. D．He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 33．（2021·江苏南通·一模）—Many people say the temperature in East China this spring is just like a roller coaster. —________. What changeable weather! A．Not exactly B．I’m afraid not C．I can’t agree more D．That’s not the case 34．（2022·江苏南通·二模）—It is said that people born in the 1990s care more about themselves. —________. Many volunteers of this age are helping fight the epidemic. A．I’m afraid so B．I can’t agree more C．That’s not the case D．Never mind 35．（2022·江苏南通·二模）—So you gave Julie your ipad? ―________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed. A．My pleasure B．No problem C．With pleasure D．Not exactly 36．（2022·江苏南通·二模）— Remember to drive on the right of the road, Jack. — ________, Mum. We are in Hong Kong now, and they drive on the left. A．Maybe you are right B．I can’t agree more C．I think so D．That’s not the case 37．（2022·江苏南通·二模）Mum told me “________”, and I’m going to have my day. A．Many hands make light work B．Every dog has its day C．The grass is greener on the other side D．A miss is as good as a mile 38．（2022·江苏南通·二模）—Shall we go to the park for a picnic this coming weekend? —________ I have been expecting a picnic for ages, but it’s not a good time to gather together. A．I don’t think so. B．We’d better not. C．Why not? D．Sounds great. 39．（2021·江苏南通·一模）—Do you know the Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest”? —Yes, it tells us that, ________ is very important in everything. A．teamwork B．value C．spirit D．ability 40．（2022·江苏南通·二模）—Do you mind if I change the channel? There’s a volleyball match I want to watch. —________. Because I want to watch the swimming match now. A．That’s all right B．Not at all C．Don’t mention it D．You’d better not 41．（2022·江苏南通·一模）—It’s said that the third aircraft carrier of China will be in service on the sea soon. —________. That will make the Chinese Navy stronger and stronger. A．That’s not the case B．I’m afraid not C．I can’t agree more D．I can’t wait to see it 42．（2022·江苏南通·一模）There is a famous old saying “_________ ”. Similarly, you may realize your dream only when you always work hard. A．Many hands make light work B．Great hope makes great man C．Life is not all roses D．No pain, no gain 43．（2022·江苏南通·一模）There is a famous old saying “_________”. Similarly, you will never realize your dream only in a very short time. A．Many hands make light work B．Rome wasn’t built in a day C．Put all your eggs in one basket D．The early bird catches the worm 44．（2022·江苏南通·一模）—He never tells us he can make model planes. —In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. ________. A．Every dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 45．（2022·江苏南通·一模）—A man saw a group of Yangtze finless porpoises (江豚) play in the Yangtze River last week. —________! It shows that the 10-year fishing ban works well. A．It’s a pity B．That’s great C．No problem D．Come on 46．（2021·江苏南通·二模）— Shall we go to Beijing for vacation, Linda? —  _________ . It’s my childhood dream. A．Don’t worry B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．I can’t agree more 47．（2021·江苏南通·一模）— I think we should do more listening in English in our daily study. — _______. It is wise to spend more time in listening. A．I can’t agree with you B．I can’t agree more C．I don’t think so D．I have no idea 48．（2021·江苏南通·一模）—I’m going to Syria. Would you please tell me your experiences there? —________. Let’s discuss it over dinner. A．Exactly B．Never mind C．With pleasure D．That’s all right 49．（2021·江苏南通·二模）—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum. —Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away. A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Many hands make light work C．The grass is greener on the other side D．Actions speak louder than words 50．（2020·江苏南通·三模）— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all. — ________. I run to show that I can help others. A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 51．（2021·江苏南通·一模）—The birthday card is very beautiful. Did you make it all by yourself? —________. My classmate Wendy helped me a lot with the drawing on the cover. A．Not exactly B．Of course C．You are right D．Are you joking? 52．（2021·江苏南通·一模）—Shall we go to the gym to play badminton together this weekend? — ________. Isn’t it meaningful that we do some voluntary work in the nursing house? A．Forget it B．Good idea C．Don’t mention it D．I can’t agree more 53．（2020·江苏南通·二模）— Playing video games is really a waste of time. — _________. There are more meaningful things to do. A．I can’t agree more B．I hope so C．I have no idea D．I’m afraid not 54．（2020·江苏南通·模拟预测）—Why not hold a birthday party for Helen? —________.Let’s make a plan together in our group. A．Good idea. B．Yes, please. C．That’s all right. D．Never mind. 55．（2020·江苏南通·二模）—Are you willing to live on Mars one day? —________. It sounds interesting, but it still worries me. A．I hope so B．Sure, I will C．Never mind D．I'm not sure 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B B A C D C C C C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A A D B B A C C A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A A A C B A B D C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D D C C D D B B A D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D D B C B D B C D B 题号 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A A A A D 1．B 【详解】句意：根据以下对话，哪张地图是正确的？ 考查常识。根据“It’s near our school. Walk along Renmin Road to the traffic lights, and you will see a bank. My home is opposite it”可知她家在学校附近，沿着人民路走到红绿灯处，会看到一家银行，她家就在银行对面，结合选项可知，选项B符合。故选B。 2．B 【详解】句意：——你能给我一些建议吗？我想给我的朋友买些当地的食物。——很乐意。也许南通翠冰是个不错的尝试。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；With pleasure很乐意；It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“Can you give me some advice”以及“Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try.”可知此处是同意给对方一些建议，选项B符合语境。故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：在图片中，哪个可以放在▲来显示这首诗的韵律吗？ 考查常识。sun/sʌn/；one/wʌn/；line/laɪn/；alone/əˈləʊn/；fine/faɪn/。根据音标可知，one和sun押韵/ʌn/，故此处填bees dance one by one。故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：右边的肢体语言在中国意味着“赞美”。 考查常识和名词辨析。advice建议；attention注意；praise赞美；practice练习。根据常识可知，在中国竖大拇指是赞美的意思。故选C。 5．D 【详解】句意：——“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”——确实如此，让我们多吃健康的食物。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里；An apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一个苹果，医生远离我。根据“Let’s eat more healthy food.”可知我们要吃健康的食物，因为“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”。故选D。 6．C 【详解】句意：——创造性地思考和勇敢地尝试对年轻人来说是非常重要的。——确实如此。它们是宝贵的品质。 考查情景交际。Great好极了；That’s all right没关系；Exactly正是如此，一点不错；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“They’re valuable qualities.”可知赞同对方说的，认为创造性地思考和勇敢地尝试对年轻人来说确实是非常重要的。故选C。 7．C 【详解】句意：不要熬夜完成设计，否则您可能会感到疲倦。 记住，不要过分透支体力。 考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；don’t burn the candle at both ends蜡烛不要两头烧（不要过分透支体力）；don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一掷。根据“Don’t stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out.”可知，不要熬夜，不然会感到疲倦，也就是说不要过分透支体力。故选C。 8．C 【详解】句意：——开车时系安全带对我们很重要。——我完全同意。 考查情景交际。That’s a good idea那是个好主意；That’s all right没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；Take it easy被紧张；根据“It is important for us to wear seat belts while driving cars.”可知，回答应该是对上句提出的观点做出评价，C选项符合，故选C。 9．C 【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一个新成员被送入太空。——科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 考查常识习语。it never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；a friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；the grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。所以对他们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：——哇，十八朵粉红色的玫瑰！给谁的？——一半给我妈妈，另外九朵给我奶奶。 考查情景交际及名词/代词辨析。Few少数；Half一半；Many许多；Most大部分。根据语境可知，一共十八朵玫瑰，九朵给我的奶奶，所以九朵给我的妈妈，即一半给我的妈妈。故选B。 11．C 【详解】句意：——为什么不举办一场中国诗歌比赛来迎接我们祖国的70岁生日呢？——好主意。我们小组一起制定一个计划。A. That’s all right不用谢；B. Yes, please是的，请；C. Good idea好主意；D. Never mind没关系。根据上文Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s 70th birthday?可知下文是好主意，根据题意，故选C。 12．A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以用你一会儿手机吗？——不行。你甚至没有开始做作业！No way没门，不行；I quite agree我非常同意。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样的。No problem没问题。根据You even haven’t started doing your homework！可知你没有开始做作业，因此不同意使用手机，故选A。 13．A 【详解】句意：看！天空中有乌云，你最好带上你的雨衣、-好主意，谢谢。考查日常交际用语。A. Good idea好主意；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. I’m afraid not我恐怕不会；D. With pleasure很乐意。结合句意可知是赞同对方的建议。故选A。 14．D 【详解】试题分析：句意：我讨厌看电视广告。简直是在浪费时间。——我不这么认为。有些广告振奋人心。A．Good idea好主意；B．I agree with you我同意你的观点；C．That’s OK 没关系；D．I didn’t think so我不这么认为。结合句意可知，答案为D。 考点：考查交际用语。 15．B 【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！我怎么能在20分钟内完成那么多工作？——不要着急。人多力量大。我们可以帮助你。 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work人多力量大；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；Every dog has its day风水轮流转。根据“We can give you a helping hand.”可知，我们要帮你，因此是“人多力量大”。故选B。 16．B 【详解】试题分析：句意：--你感觉你的学校生活怎样?—生活是丰富多彩的。A.It’s a famous school它是一所出名的学校； B.It’s very colorful生活是丰富多彩的；C.I’d like to study there我想在那里学习； D.I like my school我喜欢我的学校。根据问句可知这里问的是对学校的评价，根据句意故选B。 考点：考查交际用语。 17．A 【详解】句意：——噢，你的发型看起来很时尚。——谢谢，那是我妈妈的设计。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢；Sounds great听起来不错；My pleasure别客气；Good idea好主意。当对方夸奖自己的时候，应该说谢谢。故选A。 18．C 【详解】句意：——我的机器人中了病毒，它出毛病了。——听到那个我很遗憾，你最好让别人检查一下 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了；No problem没问题；I’m sorry to hear that听到那个我很遗憾；That’s OK没关系。根据“My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong.”可知听到对别人不好的消息，习惯上说“听到此事我很难过或遗憾”。故选C。 19．C 【详解】句意：从右边的图片中，我们知道这个男孩最终放弃了滑冰的想法。 考查常识。根据图片内容和文字“I WONDER IF THAT ICE IS THICK ENOUGH TO SKATE ON”以及他扔石头到冰上可知，石头砸到冰上，石头掉到了水里，可推知这个男孩会认为在这里滑冰很危险，会放弃在这里滑冰的想法。故选C。 20．A 【详解】句意：——你知道吗？有一种新的人工智能模型叫Sora，可以根据文本创造出一些富有想象力的画面。 ——太好了，我等不及要用用看了。 考查情景交际。Great, I can’t wait to use it.太好了，我都等不及要用用了；Oh, it doesn’t matter.哦，没关系；Well, don’t play tricks on me.嘿，别耍我了；Really, I think you’re joking.真的吗，我觉得你是在开玩笑。根据“Sora—a new AI model, can create some imaginative scenes from texts”可知，讲述了人工智能模型的好处，回答应表示惊喜与期待，故选A。 21．C 【详解】句意：以下信息的中心思想是以从概括到具体的方式组织起来的。 考查常识。根据方框中的内容可知，先是总体阐述贫困儿童需要帮助，然后从具体的方面来介绍他们需要哪些帮助，所以是由概括到具体的方式。故选C。 22．A 【详解】句意：看右边的图片，我明白我们应该爱自己。 考查常识。love ourselves爱自己；treat ourselves对待/奖励自己；forget ourselves忘记自己；protect ourselves保护自己。根据右边图片内容可知，我们应该像对待所爱之人一样对待自己，因此是要爱自己，故选A。 23．A 【详解】句意：——你好，西蒙。昨天下午我在图书馆看到你和大卫。——真的吗？我们借了两本关于第二次世界大战的书。我们有许多共同之处。句子“We have a lot in common”在这里是什么意思？ 考查句意理解。We have similar interests我们有相似的兴趣；We are in the same school我们在同一所学校；David’s book is similar to mine大卫的书和我的相似；The books we borrowed look similar我们借的书看起来相似。have sth. in common表示“有共同之处”，与A意思接近。故选A。 24．A 【详解】句意：你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。记住，没有付出就没有收获。 考查习语。no pain, no gain没有付出就没有收获；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“You can only achieve success through hard work.”可知，此处指“没有付出就没有收获”。故选A。 25．C 【详解】句意：阅读右边的对话。艾米丽是什么意思？ 考查常识。根据对话内容可知，尼克还没有完成报告，因此艾米丽敦促对方立即开始写报告，故选C。 26．B 【详解】句意：——比起印刷的照片，爷爷的画更适合我们的客厅。——我完全同意。这是我们家的宝贝。 考查情景交际。That’s all right不要紧；I can’t agree more我完全同意；My pleasure我的荣幸；All right好吧。根据下文“It’s our family treasure.”可知，此处表示赞同对方说的话。故选B。 27．A 【详解】句意：——Eric，你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看？我赢得第一在歌唱比赛中。 考查交际运用能力。Guess what猜猜看；Who cares谁在乎；What’s up怎么了；Pardon me请再说一遍。根据后文“I won the first prize in the singing competition.”可知，给出了原因，所以前文应是一个过渡句，A项符合语境。故选A。 28．B 【详解】句意：当我们的朋友需要帮助时，我们应该给予他们帮助。一定要记住“患难见真情”。 考查谚语。It’s never too old to learn.活到老，学到老；A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情；It never rains but it pours.祸不单行；Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。根据“We should give our friends help when they need it.”可知，当我们的朋友需要帮助时，我们应该给予他们帮助。因此表示患难见真情，故选B。 29．D 【详解】句意：阅读右边百老汇音乐剧《旋转木马》的歌词。它的主题是“对未来的希望”。当你走过暴风雨/抬高你的下巴/不要害怕黑暗暴风雨/过后是金色的天空/还有云雀甜美的歌声。 考查常识。歌词内容大意为风雨后有更美的风景，即对未来的希望，故选D。 30．C 【详解】句意：——我昨天丢了钱包。更糟糕的是，我的身份证和驾驶证在里面。——不要把所有的鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里，我们应该学习B计划规避风险的重要性。 考查常识俗语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；It never rains but pours祸不单行；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋都放在一个篮子里，不要孤注一掷；A miss is as good as mile失之交臂。根据“We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B.”可知我们应该学习规避风险，C选项符合语境，故选C。 31．D 【详解】句意：——吴老师，我很抱歉犯了这么多错误。我保证我会花更多的时间在英语上。——Tom，记住行动胜于言语辩。你真的应该做你说你会做的事。 考查习语。every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；many hands make light work人多好办事；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语。根据“I promise I will spend more time on English.”及“You should really do what you say you will do.”可知，此处是告诉Tom行动比言语更重要。故选D。 32．D 【详解】句意：俗话说“不到长城非好汉。”告诉我们，如果你不能克服困难并取得成功，你就不会成为英雄。 考查情景交际。No pains, no gains一份耕耘，一份收获；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；A good miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man不到长城非好汉。根据“you won’t be a hero if you can’t get over difficulties and achieve success”可知，如果你不能克服困难并取得成功，你就不会成为英雄，应该是“不到长城非好汉”。故选D。 33．C 【详解】句意：——许多人说今年春天华东的气温就像过山车一样。——多变化无常的天气啊！ 考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全是；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I can’t agree more我完全同意；that’s not the case事实并非如此。根据“the temperature in East China this spring is just like a roller coaster”及“What changeable weather”可知回答是赞成别人的想法，用句子“I can’t agree more”。故选C。 34．C 【详解】句意：——据说90后更关心他们自己。——事实并非如此。许多这个年龄的志愿者正在帮助抗击流行病。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid so恐怕是这样的；I can’t agree more我完全同意；That’s not the case事实并非如此；Never mind不要紧。根据“Many volunteers of this age are helping fight the epidemic”可知此处是举例反驳对方的观点，故选C。 35．D 【详解】句意：——那么你把你的平板电脑给朱莉了？ ——不尽然。她说她修理好后就会归还我。 考查情景交际。My pleasure别客气；No problem没问题；With pleasure很愿意；Not exactly不全是；不尽然。承接上文句意“那么你把你的平板电脑给朱莉了？”以及答语下文“她说她修理好后就会归还我”可知，选项D“Not exactly（不全是;不尽然）”，符合上下文对话语境。故选D。 36．D 【详解】句意：——杰克，记得要靠道路的右边行驶。——妈妈，事实并非如此，我们现在在香港，他们靠左边行驶。 考查情景交际。Maybe you are right“你可能是对的”；I can’t agree more“我十分同意”；I think so“我认为是这样的”；That’s not the case“事实并非如此”。根据“they drive on the left”可知，香港靠左边行驶而不是右边，所以事实并非如此，故选D。 37．B 【详解】句意：妈妈告诉我“风水轮流转”，而我也会过上自己的一天。 考查习语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Every dog has its day风水轮流转；The grass is greener on the other side这山望着那山高；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“I’m going to have my day.”可知，此处是指每个人都会有得意的日子，即风水轮流转。故选B。 38．B 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们去公园野餐好吗？——我们最好不要。我期待野餐已经很久了，但现在不是聚在一起的好时机。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so.我不这么认为；We’d better not.我们最好不要；Why not?为什么不呢；Sounds great.听起来很棒。上文“Shall we go to the park for a picnic this coming weekend?”表提建议，下文应回答同意或不同意；结合“but it’s not a good time to gather together”可知，下文表示最好不要去野餐，因为不是个好时机。故选B。 39．A 【详解】句意：——你知道中国有句谚语“独木不成林”吗？——是的，它告诉我们团队合作在任何事情中都很重要。 考查名词辨析。teamwork团队合作；value价值；spirit精神；ability能力。根据“A tree can’t make a forest”可知表达的是团队合作的重要性。故选A。 40．D 【详解】句意：——你介意我换频道吗？有一场排球比赛我想要看。——你最好不要。因为我现在想看游泳比赛。 考查情景交际。That’s all right别客气；Not at all别客气；Don’t mention it别客气；You’d better not你最好不要。根据“Do you mind...”及“Because I want to watch the swimming match now.”可知，此处委婉地表示不同意某人做某事，应用“You’d better not”。故选D。 41．D 【详解】句意：——据说，中国第三艘航母即将出海服役。——我迫不及待地想看到它。这将使中国海军越来越强大。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I can’t agree more我非常同意；I can’t wait to see it我迫不及待地想看到它。根据“the third aircraft carrier of China will be in service on the sea soon”可知此处要对这个好消息表示激动的心情，选项D符合语境。故选D。 42．D 【详解】句意：有一句著名的老话“没有付出，就没有收获”。同样，只有努力工作，才能实现自己的梦想。 考查常识和习语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Great hope makes great man伟大的希望造就伟大的人；Life is not all roses人生并不是十全十美；No pain, no gain没有付出，就没有收获。根据“Similarly, you may realize your dream only when you always work hard”可知，没有努力就没有收获，故选D。 43．B 【详解】句意：有句名言“罗马不是一天建成的”。同样，你永远不会在很短的时间内实现你的梦想。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Rome wasn’t built in a day罗马不是一天建成的；Put all your eggs in one basket.孤注一掷；The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据“Similarly, you will never realize your dream only in a very short time”可知梦想不会在短时间内实现，可见罗马不是一天建成的。故选B。 44．C 【详解】句意：——他从没告诉我们他会做飞机模型。——事实上，他可以而且经常在比赛中获胜。行动胜于言语。 考查习语和谚语。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；Many hands make light work人多好办事；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃。根据上文“He never tells us he can make model planes.——In fact he can and often wins in the competitions.”可知，此句要表达的意思是“他不用说来证明而用实际行动证明”，也就是“行动胜于言语。”故选C。 45．B 【详解】句意：——上周，一名男子看到一群长江江豚在长江里玩耍。——那太好了！这表明，为期10年的禁渔令效果良好。 考查情景交际。It’s a pity真遗憾；That’s great那太好了；No problem没问题；Come on快点。根据“A man saw a group of Yangtze finless porpoises play in the Yangtze River last week.”可知能看到长江江豚在长江里玩耍，这是好现象，要说“That’s great”。故选B。 46．D 【详解】句意：——琳达，我们去北京度假好吗？——我完全同意。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry不用担心；My pleasure不客气，荣幸之至；Never mind没关系，不要紧；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据后句“It’s my childhood dream.”可知它是我儿时的梦想，可见是想去北京度假。所以回答自己同意对方的建议。故选D。 47．B 【详解】句意：——我认为我们应该在日常学习中多听英语。——我完全同意。花更多时间在听力上是明智的。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree with you我不同意你；I can’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我认为不是这样；I have no idea我不知道。“我完全同意”的正确表达方式是 “I can’t agree more”。结合句中答语“It is wise to spend more time in listening.”可知同意对方的观点，横线处填“我完全同意”。故选B。 48．C 【详解】句意：——我要去叙利亚。请你告诉我你在那里的经历，好吗？——我很乐意。让我们吃晚饭期间讨论它吧。 考查情景交际。Exactly完全正确；Never mind不介意；With pleasure很乐意；That’s all right没关系。根据 “Let’s discuss it over dinner.”可知，此处表示同意对方的请求，故选C。 49．D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我保证下周我会更加努力工作。——好的，嗯，就像俗话说的，“事实胜于雄辩”。我真希望你马上行动。’ 考查谚语。A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Many hands make light work人多力量大；The grass is greener on the other side这山望着那山高；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“I do hope that you’ll act right away.”可知，妈妈希望不要光说，要立刻行动起来，也就是“事实胜于雄辩”，故选D。 50．B 【详解】句意：——你为什么参加慈善步行？你一点也不擅长跑步。——这不是重点。我跑步是为了证明我可以帮助别人。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全同意；That’s not the point这不是重点；I can’t agree more我完全同意；It sounds like a pity这听起来很可惜。根据“I run to show that I can help others.”可知，不是专门为了跑步，跑步不是重点，故选B。 51．A 【详解】句意：——生日贺卡很漂亮。是你自己做的吗？——不完全是。我的同学温迪在封面的画上帮了我很多。 考查情景交际。Not exactly不完全是；Of course当然；You are right你是正确的；Are you joking? 你在开玩笑吗？根据后句“My classmate Wendy helped me a lot with the drawing on the cover.”可知，应是不完全是自己做的。故选A。 52．A 【详解】句意：——这个周末我们一起去体育馆打羽毛球好吗？——算了吧。我们在疗养院做一些志愿工作不是很有意义吗？ 考查情景交际。Forget it算了吧；Good idea好主意；Don’t mention it别提了；I can’t agree more我完全同意。上文提议去打羽毛球，下文表示做志愿工作更有意义，因此不同意上文的提议，故“算了吧”符合情景。故选A。 53．A 【详解】句意：——玩电子游戏真的是浪费时间。——我完全同意。有更多有意义的事可以做。 考查情景交际用语。I can’t agree more我完全同意；I hope so我希望如此；I have no idea我没有想法；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行。根据句意玩电子游戏真的是浪费时间，答句有更多有意义的事要做，说明是完全同意的意思。故选A。 54．A 【详解】句意：为什么不为Helen举办一个生日派对？——好主意。让我们组一起制定一个计划。 考查情景交际。Good idea 好主意；Yes, please 好的；That's all right 没关系；Never mind 不介意。why not do sth. 意为“为什么不做某事呢？”是提建议的句型。根据答语Let’s make a plan together in our group.可知是肯定回答，赞同上面的提议。故选A。 55．D 【详解】句意：——你愿意有一天住在火星上么？——我不确定。听起来很有趣但是我还是很担心。 考查情景交际用语。I hope so我希望如此；Sure, I will当然，我会的；Never mind没关系；I'm not sure我不确定。根据句意听起来很有趣但是我还是很担心，可知我不确定。故选D。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$