专题04 句型句式转换（上海专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（上海专用）

专题04 句型句式转换 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）1. There is a little orange juice in the bottle. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ orange juice is there in the bottle? 【答案】How much 【解析】句意：瓶子里还有些橙汁。 这里划线部分问的是数量，那么orange juice是不可数名词，故写How much。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）2. She’s never been to Lucky Island. (改为反意疑问句) She’s never been to Lucky Island, ______ ______? 【答案】has she 【解析】句意：她从来没有去过幸运岛。 这是一句反义疑问句，前肯后否，前否后肯，前面有个never表示否定，那后面就要用肯定形式，前面的’s省略的是has，故写has she？ （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）3. Emily is four years old and so is Jane. (保持句意不变) Emily is the ______ ______ as Jane. 【答案】same age 【解析】句意：Emily四岁了，Jane也是。 这里要表达他们是相同的年龄，都是四岁，相同的年龄，as old as=the same age as，根据格子，故写same age。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）4. harmful, eyes, reading, sun, to, your, the, in, is (连词成句) __________________________________________ 【答案】Reading in the sun is harmful to your eyes. 【解析】句意：在太阳底下读书对你眼睛不好。 这里有个词组，be harmful to，对….有害，确定结构后，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）5. Disney drew the mouse and put it in a cartoon. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Disney ______ the mouse and put it in a cartoon? 【答案】Did draw 【解析】句意：Disney画了这个老鼠并且把它放在卡通里。 整句话是一般过去时，提问的话要加助动词Did，drew还原成原型draw，故写Did draw。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）6. Some dinosaurs were very fierce animals. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ animals some dinosaurs were! 【答案】What fierce 【解析】句意：一些恐龙是非常凶猛的动物。 这里是形容词后直接加名词，所以用What不用How，animals前面的形容词确定好是fierce，故写What fierce （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）7. Walt Disney was famous for his cartoon characters. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ Walt Disney famous for? 【答案】What was 【解析】句意：Walt Disney因为他的卡通人物而闻名。 Be famous for后面加的是动词，那么划线部分提问是对名词的提问，疑问词就用What，全句是过去式，故写What was。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）8. The hospital is about twenty minutes’ ride from our neighbourhood. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ is the hospital from your neighbourhood? 【答案】How far 【解析】句意：这个医院离我们的小区大概二十分钟的路程。 这里问的是距离，并不是时间，问距离的是How far，问时间是How long，故写How far。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）9. English is a useful language. French is a useful language as well. (保持句意不变) English is ______ a useful language _______ French. 【答案】as as 【解析】句意：英语是一门有用的语言。法语也是一门有用的语言。 英语和法语都是有用的语言，英语和法语一样有用，和…一样用的是as…as，故写as as。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）10. that, still use it, so fast and accurate, are, some Chinese, abacuses （连词成句） ______________________________________________________ 【答案】Abacuses are so fast and accurate that some Chinese still use it. 【解析】句意：算盘如此的快和精确，所以一些中国人还在使用它。 这里整句话的结构是so..that的句型，非常…以至于，确定结构后，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）11. My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句) My friend _______ know ______ about the car accident. 【答案】didn’t anything 【解析】句意：我朋友知道一些关于车祸的事情。 这里要改为否定句，是过去式，那么要有助动词didn’t，something的否定是anything，故写didn’t anything。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）12. My mother is as old as my former teacher. (保持句意不变) My mother and my former teacher are of the ________ ________. 【答案】same age 【解析】句意：我的妈妈和我之前的老师年龄一样大。 我妈妈和我之前的老师是同样的年龄，同样的年龄，the same age，故写same age。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）13. The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan. (改为反意疑问句) The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan, _______ _______ ? 【答案】didn’t it 【解析】句意：这本新字典作为给我朋友的礼物花费我100元。 这是反义疑问句，前肯后否，cost是过去式，故写didn’t it。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）14. People use ten fingers to count things. (划线部分提问) _______ do people use ten fingers to _______? 【答案】What do 【解析】句意：人们用十个手指来数东西。 划线部分是动词短语，要用What来提问，整句话是一般现在时，故写What do。 （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）15. Humans have existed on the Earth for millions of years. (划线部分提问) ________ _______ have humans existed on the Earth? 【答案】How long 【解析】句意：人类在地球上已经生存了成百万上千万年了。 For+时间段的提问方式用How long, 而且用的是现在完成时，故写How long。 （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）16. the police, she, her missing dog, to, is describing (连词成句) _______________________________________________ 【答案】She is describing her missing dogs to the police. 【解析】句意：她正在向警察描述她失踪的狗。 先确定整个句子的结构为describe sth. to sb.，然后根据句意和结构，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）17. I paid a lot of money for that car. (改为否定句) I _______ _______ much money for that car. 【答案】didn’t pay 【解析】句意：我买这车花了很多钱。 Paid是过去式，原型是pay，整句话是过去时，故写didn’t pay。 （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）18. They publish their school newspaper once a month. (划线部分提问) _______ _______ do they publish their school newspaper? 【答案】How often 【解析】句意：他们每个月出版一次他们的校报。 划线部分是频率，问频率的用How often来提问，故写How often。 （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）19. Mrs. White told Tom that he mustn’t throw paper on the ground. (改为简单句) Mrs. White told Tom _______ _______ throw paper on the ground. 【答案】not to 【解析】句意：怀特太太告诉汤姆不应该扔纸在地上。 Tell的句子结构为tell sb to do或者tell sb not to do，这里原句是否定，故写not to。 （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）20. summer, the, to swim, is, in, fun, it, sea, in (连词成句) _______________________________________________ 【答案】It is fun to swim in the sea in summer. 【解析】句意：夏天在海里游泳是开心的。 整句话的结构为It is+adj. to do sth. 做某事是是怎样的，确定结构，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）21. He had a good time at the party yesterday. (改为否定句) He _______ ______ a good time at the party yesterday. 【答案】didn’t have 【解析】句意：他昨天在派对上玩的很愉快。 Had是过去式，变为否定要加个助动词didn’t，然后还原成have，故写didn’t have。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）22. These animals looked like kangaroos. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ these animals look like? 【答案】What did 【解析】句意：这些动物都看上去像袋鼠。 Look like后面是东西，对于东西的提问用What，整句话是过去式，所以用did，故写What did。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）23. We’ll come back in an hour. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ will you come back? 【答案】How soon 【解析】句意：我们将在一小时后回来。 整句话是将来时，后面有in+时间段，所以要用How soon来提问，故写How soon。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）24. The valley is near a great cliff of smooth rock. (保持句意不变) The valley is ______ ______ a great cliff of smooth rock. 【答案】close to 【解析】句意：这个山谷和一大块岩石做的悬崖很近。 这里考一个同义词组，near=close to，故写close to。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）25. Jack could hardly believe the good news. (改为反意疑问句) Jack could hardly believe the good news, _______ _______? 【答案】could he 【解析】句意：Jack很难相信这个好消息。 反义疑问句，前否后肯，前面有hardly表示否定，后面要用肯定，故写could he. （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）26. The bowl on the table was big enough for you to have a bath in it. (保持句意不变) The bowl on the table was _______ big _______ you can have a bath in it. 【答案】so that 【解析】句意：这个在桌上的碗很大你都可以在里面洗澡了。 Big enough在这里等于so big that+句子，故写so that。 （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）27. Mr. Ken will come to Shanghai for his business. (改为否定句) Mr. Ken ______ _______ to Shanghai for his business. 【答案】won’t come 【解析】句意：Ken先生将会到上海出差。 这里是一般将来时，will的否定为will not，缩写为won’t, 后面加动词原型，故写won’t come. （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）28. Jack is cleverer than all the other boys in his class. (保持句意不变) Jack is cleverer than _______ _______ ________ in his class. 【答案】any other boy 【解析】句意：Jack要比班级其他男孩都要聪明。 在班级中比较的时候，要把自己排除在外，any other 后面加单数名词，故写any other boy。 （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）29. Gork pressed a button on the wall beside him. (划线部分提问) _____ button ______ Gork press? 【答案】Which did 【解析】句意：Gork按了在他旁边墙上的按钮。 这里指的是哪一个按钮，所以用Which来提问，整句都是过去式，故写Which did。 （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）30. our guns, from, above the cage, a powerful magnet, pulled, our hands (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】A powerful magnet above the cage pulled our guns from our hands. 【解析】句意：一个强有力的吸铁石从我们的手上吸走我们的枪。 这是课文里的原句，先确定句子结构，找到动词pulled，就能写出这句话。 （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）31. He spent the whole night in working on the problem.(保持句意不变) It him the whole night _______work on the problem. 【答案】took to 【解析】句意：他花了整个晚上在解决这个问题。 Spend +时间+in doing，等于It takes sb 时间 to do，整句话都是过去式，故写took to。 （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）32. Betty is so clever that she can solve the problem. (保持句意不变) Betty is _______ _______to solve the problem. 【答案】clever enough 【解析】句意：Betty很聪明她可以解决这个问题。 So that和enough to相互转换，足够的聪明可以做，故写clever enough。 （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）33. We have computer lessons every day. ( 改为否定句) We ______ ______computer lessons every day. 【答案】don’t have 【解析】句意：我们每天都上电脑课。 这里的have不是有没有的意思，那么否定不应该在have上，要加个助动词don’t, 故写don’t have. （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）34. He has some beautiful pictures. (改为感叹句) _______ _______pictures he has! 【答案】What beautiful 【解析】句意：他有多漂亮的图片啊！ 这里是形容词+名词，所以只能用What，不能用How，故写What beautiful。 （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）35. Think it over, and you will solve the difficult problem. (保持句意不变) ________ ______think it over, you will solve the difficult problem. 【答案】If you 【解析】句意：再考虑下，你会解决这个难题的。 这里原句是个祈使句，转换成If的条件状语从句，根据句意，故写If you。 （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）36. ten fingers, we, because, count in tens, people, have (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________. 【答案】People count in tens because we have ten fingers. 【解析】句意：人们用十进制因为我们有十根手指。 这里because的因果关系要搞清楚，确定之后，把短语带入，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）37. The robot looks very funny.（改为感叹句） _______ ______funny robot it looks! 【答案】What a 【解析】句意：这个机器人看上去很有趣。 这里是形容词+名词，所以用What，不用How，robot可数，故写What a. （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）38. They went to Beijing for a seven-day trip during the National Day golden week. (改为一般疑问句) _______ they ______to Beijing for a seven-day trip during the National Day golden week? 【答案】Did go 【解析】句意：他们在十一黄金周去了北京旅游7天。 这里全句是一个过去式，went的原型是go,故写Did go. （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）39. All of the workers are in good health.（改为否定句） _______ ______the workers is in good health. 【答案】None of 【解析】句意：所有的工人都很健康。 All of的否定结构是none of，故写none of。 （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）40. to travel to Beijing, how long, it, by air, take, does (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________? 【答案】How long does it take to travel to Beijing by air? 【解析】句意：乘飞机去北京要多久？ 这是个固定表达的问句，结构就是It takes +时间+to do的结构，根据结构提出疑问问，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）41. Turn off the mobile phone. (改为否定句) _______ _______ off the mobile phone. 【答案】Don’t turn 【解析】句意：关闭手机。 祈使句的否定，前面加助动词don’t, 后面再加动词原形，故写Don’t turn。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）42. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice to the king at that time. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ advice Qu Yuan gave to the king at that time! 【答案】What helpful 【解析】句意：屈原在那个时候给了国王一些有用的建议。 这里需要形容词直接修饰名词advice，又用What，故写What helpful。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）43. The sunrise was very beautiful. I couldn’t take my eyes off it. （合并一句） The sunrise was _______ beautiful ______ I couldn’t take my eyes off it. 【答案】so that 【解析】句意：日出很美，我的眼睛都离不开它。 后面是完整的句子，所以后面要用that，前面的句子结构为so…that，故写so that。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）44. May copied a wrong homework problem. (改为反意疑问句) May copied a wrong homework problem, ______ ______? 【答案】didn’t she 【解析】句意：May抄了一题错误的回家作业问题。 反义疑问句，前面是肯定，后面是否定，过去式，May是女的，故写didn’t she。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）45. An iphone 16 costs about 8000 yuan. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ does an iphone Xs cost? 【答案】How much 【解析】句意：一个苹果16手机花费八千元左右。 问价格，故写How much。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）46. the first, an abacus, one of, calculating, was , machines （连词成句） ____________________________________________________ 【答案】An abacus is one of the first calculating machines. 【解析】句意：算盘是最早的计算器之一。 One of + the +名词复数，最…的之一，确定句子结构，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）47. He’s seldom late for school. (改为反意疑问句) He’s seldom late for school, ______ ______? 【答案】is he 【解析】句意：他很少上学迟到。 反义疑问句，前面是否定，后面要用肯定，’s省略的是is，故写is he。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）48. It took her three hours to finish the work yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ did it take her to finish the work yesterday afternoon? 【答案】How long 【解析】句意：她昨天下午花费三小时来完成她的工作。 Take句型的提问就是用How long，花费多少时间，故写How long。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）49. The hall is very big. It can hold 1000 people. (合并一句) The hall is ______ ______ to hold 1000 people. 【答案】big enough 【解析】句意：这个大厅足够的大可以容纳1000 个人。 足够的大可以，固定的短语搭配，故写big enough。 （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）50. The robbery happened to the woman so suddenly. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the robbery happened to the woman! 【答案】How suddenly 【解析】句意：这个抢劫案发生在这个女士身上是很突然的。 这里是对副词行进感叹，对于所有副词的感叹都是How，故写How suddenly。 （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）51. They have already decided what to take from the crash.（改为否定句） They decided what to take from the crash . 【答案】haven’t，yet 【解析】句意：他们已经决定好了从垃圾堆中拿的东西。 这里原句时态是现在完成时，否定形式是haven’t，句中already表示已经，否定变成yet放句尾，故写haven’t，yet。 （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）52. Last month Billy sat behind Stella.（对画线部分提问） __________ _________Billy sit last month? 【答案】Where did 【解析】句意：上个月Billy坐在Stella后面。 这里划线部分提问介词+地点的结构，用特殊疑问词Where提问，句中时态是过去式，故写Where did。 （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）53. Li Hui hasn’t decided where he should go to college after leaving school.（保持原句意思） Li Hui hasn’t his where he should go to college after leaving school. 【答案】made，decision 【解析】句意：李华还没有决定他应该在毕业后去哪里上大学。 原句中decide是动词，表示决定，可以替换动词词组做决定 make one’s decision，句中时态是现在完成时，故写made decision。 （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）54. didn’t, her business, leave her office, she dealt with, until, Wendy(连词成句) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】Wendy didn’t leave her office until she dealt with her business. 【解析】句意：Wendy直到处理完她的事务才离开办公室。 句子中有not…until的结构，表示直到…才，确定结构后，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）55. The young girl shook her head when her mother handed her an old doll. （改为否定句） The young girl _______ _______ her head when her mother handed her an old doll. 【答案】didn’t shake 【解析】句意：当这个小女孩的母亲给她一个旧娃娃时她摇了摇头。 原句中shook是shake的过去式，表示整句句子时态是一般过去时，故写didn’t shake。 （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）56. The old man was so weak that he couldn’t lift the heavy suitcase. （保持句意不变） The old man was weak lift the heavy suitcase. 【答案】too， to 【解析】句意：这个老人太虚弱了以至于他举不动这个重的行李箱。 原句中so…that表示太…以至于，而从句中又是couldn’t否定，因此可用too…to，太…以至于不能来替换，故写too，to。 （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）57. Tony made great progress with the help of teachers last term． （对划线部分提闷） ________ ________Tony make great progress last term? 【答案】How did 【解析】句意：托尼在老师的帮助下在上个学期取得巨大进步。 划线部分是托尼进步的方式，在老师的帮助下，用How提问方式方法，时态是一般过去时，故写How did （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）58. Visitors mustn’t take photographs of any art works in a museum.（保持原句意思） Visitors aren’t _______ _______take photographs of any art works in a museum. 【答案】allowed to 【解析】句意：游客在任何艺术博物馆中都不允许拍照。 原句中mustn’t do 表示禁止做某事，是规则的一种表达，改句中的are是被动语态的标志，这里用不被允许来替换，故写allowed to。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）59. Is she going to attend our party? We asked her. （合并成一句） We asked her _______ she ________ going to attend our party. 【答案】if/whether，was 【解析】句意：我们问她是否来参加我们的派对？ 原句中是一个一般疑问句，改句中用连词if/whether 表示是否，asked表明时态是一般过去时，故写if/whether, was （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）60. to, the first one, is，Sally, get to school, every morning（连词成句） _____________________________________________________ 【答案】Sally is the first one to get to school every morning. 【解析】句意：Sally每天早上是第一个到达学校的。 句中包含词组the first one to do，根据这个结构，故写如上答案。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）61. The boy lay down on his bed after supper. (改为否定句) The boy _______ _______ down on his bed after supper. 【答案】didn’t lie 【解析】句意：这个男孩晚餐后躺在了他的床上。 原句中lay是动词lie的过去式，且意为躺，因此否定形式是didn’t lie，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）62. They are too weak to open the door. (保持原意不变) They are ______ weak _______ they can’t open the door. 【答案】so，that 【解析】句意：他们太虚弱了以至于不能开门。 原句中too，to表示太…以至于不能做某事，改句中从句里出现了can’t表否定，可以替换成so…that表示太…以至于，故写so，that。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）63. Gork was having a bad dream. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ bad dream Gork was having! 【答案】What a 【解析】句意：Gork正在做一个噩梦。 感叹句中主语是Gork，主语前有名词dream，因此对名词词组bad dream感叹，故用what引导，此处dream是可数名词，故写What a （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）64. John has never seen a UFO with his own eyes. (改为反意疑问句) John has never seen a UFO with his own eyes, _______ _______? 【答案】has he？ 【解析】句意：John从来没亲眼看到过一个UFO。 根据反义疑问句“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，前句中never表示从不，表否定，问句中不需出现not，时态是现在完成时，故写has he。 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）65. They began to play football when it stopped raining. (保持原意不变) They ________ play football ______ it stopped raining. 【答案】didn’t，until 【解析】句意：当雨停了他们才开始踢足球。 根据句意，直到雨停了他们才开始踢足球，此处可以用词组not…until连接，整句时态是一般过去时，故写didn’t until。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）66. the door, after, he, to, a few moments, escaped, through, freedom (连词成句) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】He escaped to freedom through the door after a few moments. 【解析】句意：他过了一会后从这扇门逃走。 原句中逃跑词组是escape to freedom，通过这扇门是through the door最后加上时间状语，故写这个答案。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）67. His sister has got some questions. (改为否定句) His sister _________ got _______ questions. 【答案】hasn’t any 【解析】句意：他的姐姐有一些问题 句中has got是现在完成时，改否定用hasn’t，原句中some在否定句变any，故写hasn’t any。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）68. The teachers’ office is next to the computer room. (划线部分提问) _______ ________ the teachers’ office. 【答案】Where is 【解析】句意：老师的办公室在电脑房的旁边 划线部分是介词next to加上具体地点的结构，用特殊疑问词Where提问，故写Where is。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）69. Phelps is a good swimmer. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ Phelps swims! 【答案】How well 【解析】句意：菲尔普斯是一个游泳健将。 原句中强调菲尔普斯游泳好，用感叹句应用副词well感叹，故写How well。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）70. I didn’t see anybody outside the house. (保持句意不变) I _______ _______ outside the house. 【答案】saw nobody 【解析】句意：我没看见有人在房子外。 原句中not…anybody中not …any =no，故用nobody替换，时态是一般过去时，故写saw nobody。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）71. We’ll go for an autumn outing next Monday. (改为否定句) _______ ________ go for an autumn outing next Monday? 【答案】We won’t 【解析】句意：我们在下周一将去秋游。 原句时态是一般将来时，will的否定形式是won’t，后跟动词原形，故写We won’t。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）72. The story happened on an unexplored planet. (保持原意不变) The story _______ _______ on an unexplored planet. 【答案】took place 【解析】句意：这个故事发生在一个未开发的星球上。 原句中的happen意为发生，可以用词组take place替换，take的过去式是took，故写took place。 （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）73. Ben and Kitty seldom talk about school life with their parents. (改为反意疑问句) Ben and Kitty seldom talk about school life with their parents, _______ _______? 【答案】do they 【解析】句意：Ben和Kitty很少会和父母讨论自己的学校生活。 前句中的seldom意为几乎不，很少，在句中表否定，反义疑问句中前否后肯，故写do they。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）74. Saturday afternoon, thinking of, in the park, on, having a picnic, I’m（连词成句） _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】I’m thinking of having a picnic in the park on Saturday afternoon. 【解析】句意：我在想周六下午去公园野餐 词组think of 后加动名词doing形式，根据这个结构，故写如上答案。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）75. The tourists will have a visit to Shanghai Disneyland Park this weekend.（改为否定句） The tourists ________ ________ a visit to Shanghai Disneyland Park this weekend. 【答案】won’t have 【解析】句意：游客们将在这周末去上海迪士尼乐园参观。 原句中时态是一般将来时，will的否定形式是won’t，后跟动词原形，故写won’t have。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）76. His voice was too weak for them to hear.（保持句意不变） His voice was _______weak that they _______ hear it. 【答案】so, couldn’t 【解析】句意：他的声音太薄弱了以至于他们都听不见。 原句中too，to表示太…以至于不能做某事，改句中从句里出现了couldn’t表否定，可以替换成so…that表示太…以至于，故写so，couldn’t。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）77. The soldiers put the big horse outside the main gate of the city that night.（划线部分提问） ________ ________ the soldiers put the big horse that night? 【答案】Where did 【解析】句意：士兵们把巨大的木马在那晚上放在了城门外。 这里划线部分提问介词+地点的结构，用特殊疑问词Where提问，句中时态是过去式，故写Where did。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）78. You were wrong about the monster being friendly. （改为反意疑问句） You were wrong about the monster being friendly, ________ ________? 【答案】weren’t you 【解析】句意：在怪兽是友善的这件事上，你错了。 原句是一个肯定句，并没有否定词或表否定的词，因此前肯后否，故写weren’t you。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）79. The English teacher explained the language points to us very clearly.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the English teacher explained the language points to us! 【答案】How clearly 【解析】句意：英语老师把每个语法点都解释地非常清楚。 根据句意，强调的是老师解释地清楚，副词clearly用How感叹，故写How clearly。 （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）80. him, a button, pressed, beside, he, on the wall （连词成句） ________________________________________________ 【答案】He pressed a button on the wall beside him. 【解析】句意：他按下了在他边上的墙上的按钮。 按下按钮press a button是固定搭配，根据这个结构，故写如上答案。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 句型句式转换 （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）1. There is a little orange juice in the bottle. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ orange juice is there in the bottle? （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）2. She’s never been to Lucky Island. (改为反意疑问句) She’s never been to Lucky Island, ______ ______? （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）3. Emily is four years old and so is Jane. (保持句意不变) Emily is the ______ ______ as Jane. （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）4. harmful, eyes, reading, sun, to, your, the, in, is (连词成句) __________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）5. Disney drew the mouse and put it in a cartoon. (改为一般疑问句) ______ Disney ______ the mouse and put it in a cartoon? （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）6. Some dinosaurs were very fierce animals. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ animals some dinosaurs were! （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）7. Walt Disney was famous for his cartoon characters. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ Walt Disney famous for? （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）8. The hospital is about twenty minutes’ ride from our neighbourhood. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ is the hospital from your neighbourhood? （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）9. English is a useful language. French is a useful language as well. (保持句意不变) English is ______ a useful language _______ French. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）10. that, still use it, so fast and accurate, are, some Chinese, abacuses （连词成句） ______________________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）11. My friend knew something about the car accident. (改为否定句) My friend _______ know ______ about the car accident. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）12. My mother is as old as my former teacher. (保持句意不变) My mother and my former teacher are of the ________ ________. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）13. The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan. (改为反意疑问句) The new dictionary as a gift for my friend cost me 100 yuan, _______ _______ ? （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）14. People use ten fingers to count things. (划线部分提问) _______ do people use ten fingers to _______? （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）15. Humans have existed on the Earth for millions of years. (划线部分提问) ________ _______ have humans existed on the Earth? （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）16. the police, she, her missing dog, to, is describing (连词成句) _______________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）17. I paid a lot of money for that car. (改为否定句) I _______ _______ much money for that car. （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）18. They publish their school newspaper once a month. (划线部分提问) _______ _______ do they publish their school newspaper? （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）19. Mrs. White told Tom that he mustn’t throw paper on the ground. (改为简单句) Mrs. White told Tom _______ _______ throw paper on the ground. （23-24 八上 上海虹口 期末）20. summer, the, to swim, is, in, fun, it, sea, in (连词成句) _______________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）21. He had a good time at the party yesterday. (改为否定句) He _______ ______ a good time at the party yesterday. （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）22. These animals looked like kangaroos. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ these animals look like? （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）23. We’ll come back in an hour. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ will you come back? （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）24. The valley is near a great cliff of smooth rock. (保持句意不变) The valley is ______ ______ a great cliff of smooth rock. （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）25. Jack could hardly believe the good news. (改为反意疑问句) Jack could hardly believe the good news, _______ _______? （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）26. The bowl on the table was big enough for you to have a bath in it. (保持句意不变) The bowl on the table was _______ big _______ you can have a bath in it. （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）27. Mr. Ken will come to Shanghai for his business. (改为否定句) Mr. Ken ______ _______ to Shanghai for his business. （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）28. Jack is cleverer than all the other boys in his class. (保持句意不变) Jack is cleverer than _______ _______ ________ in his class. （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）29. Gork pressed a button on the wall beside him. (划线部分提问) _____ button ______ Gork press? （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）30. our guns, from, above the cage, a powerful magnet, pulled, our hands (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）31. He spent the whole night in working on the problem.(保持句意不变) It him the whole night _______work on the problem. （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）32. Betty is so clever that she can solve the problem. (保持句意不变) Betty is _______ _______to solve the problem. （23-24 八上 上海宝山 期末）33. We have computer lessons every day. ( 改为否定句) We ______ ______computer lessons every day. （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）34. He has some beautiful pictures. (改为感叹句) _______ _______pictures he has! （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）35. Think it over, and you will solve the difficult problem. (保持句意不变) ________ ______think it over, you will solve the difficult problem. （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）36. ten fingers, we, because, count in tens, people, have (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________. （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）37. The robot looks very funny.（改为感叹句） _______ ______funny robot it looks! （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）38. They went to Beijing for a seven-day trip during the National Day golden week. (改为一般疑问句) _______ they ______to Beijing for a seven-day trip during the National Day golden week? （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）39. All of the workers are in good health.（改为否定句） _______ ______the workers is in good health. （23-24 八上 上海松江 期末）40. to travel to Beijing, how long, it, by air, take, does (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________? （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）41. Turn off the mobile phone. (改为否定句) _______ _______ off the mobile phone. （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）42. Qu Yuan gave some helpful advice to the king at that time. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ advice Qu Yuan gave to the king at that time! （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）43. The sunrise was very beautiful. I couldn’t take my eyes off it. （合并一句） The sunrise was _______ beautiful ______ I couldn’t take my eyes off it. （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）44. May copied a wrong homework problem. (改为反意疑问句) May copied a wrong homework problem, ______ ______? （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）45. An iphone 16 costs about 8000 yuan. (划线部分提问) ______ ______ does an iphone Xs cost? （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）46. the first, an abacus, one of, calculating, was , machines （连词成句） ____________________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）47. He’s seldom late for school. (改为反意疑问句) He’s seldom late for school, ______ ______? （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）48. It took her three hours to finish the work yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ did it take her to finish the work yesterday afternoon? （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）49. The hall is very big. It can hold 1000 people. (合并一句) The hall is ______ ______ to hold 1000 people. （23-24 八上 上海普陀 期末）50. The robbery happened to the woman so suddenly. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the robbery happened to the woman! （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）51. They have already decided what to take from the crash.（改为否定句） They decided what to take from the crash . （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）52. Last month Billy sat behind Stella.（对画线部分提问） __________ _________Billy sit last month? （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）53. Li Hui hasn’t decided where he should go to college after leaving school.（保持原句意思） Li Hui hasn’t his where he should go to college after leaving school. （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）54. didn’t, her business, leave her office, she dealt with, until, Wendy(连词成句) ___________________________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）55. The young girl shook her head when her mother handed her an old doll. （改为否定句） The young girl _______ _______ her head when her mother handed her an old doll. （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）56. The old man was so weak that he couldn’t lift the heavy suitcase. （保持句意不变） The old man was weak lift the heavy suitcase. （23-24 八上 上海杨浦 期末）57. Tony made great progress with the help of teachers last term． （对划线部分提闷） ________ ________Tony make great progress last term? （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）58. Visitors mustn’t take photographs of any art works in a museum.（保持原句意思） Visitors aren’t _______ _______take photographs of any art works in a museum. （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）59. Is she going to attend our party? We asked her. （合并成一句） We asked her _______ she ________ going to attend our party. （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）60. to, the first one, is，Sally, get to school, every morning（连词成句） _____________________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）61. The boy lay down on his bed after supper. (改为否定句) The boy _______ _______ down on his bed after supper. （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）62. They are too weak to open the door. (保持原意不变) They are ______ weak _______ they can’t open the door. （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）63. Gork was having a bad dream. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ bad dream Gork was having! （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）64. John has never seen a UFO with his own eyes. (改为反意疑问句) John has never seen a UFO with his own eyes, _______ _______? （23-24 八上 上海浦东 期末）65. They began to play football when it stopped raining. (保持原意不变) They ________ play football ______ it stopped raining. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）66. the door, after, he, to, a few moments, escaped, through, freedom (连词成句) _____________________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）67. His sister has got some questions. (改为否定句) His sister _________ got _______ questions. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）68. The teachers’ office is next to the computer room. (划线部分提问) _______ ________ the teachers’ office. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）69. Phelps is a good swimmer. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ Phelps swims! （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）70. I didn’t see anybody outside the house. (保持句意不变) I _______ _______ outside the house. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）71. We’ll go for an autumn outing next Monday. (改为否定句) _______ ________ go for an autumn outing next Monday? （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）72. The story happened on an unexplored planet. (保持原意不变) The story _______ _______ on an unexplored planet. （23-24 八上 上海黄浦 期末）73. Ben and Kitty seldom talk about school life with their parents. (改为反意疑问句) Ben and Kitty seldom talk about school life with their parents, _______ _______? （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）74. Saturday afternoon, thinking of, in the park, on, having a picnic, I’m（连词成句） _____________________________________________________________ （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）75. The tourists will have a visit to Shanghai Disneyland Park this weekend.（改为否定句） The tourists ________ ________ a visit to Shanghai Disneyland Park this weekend. （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）76. His voice was too weak for them to hear.（保持句意不变） His voice was _______weak that they _______ hear it. （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）77. The soldiers put the big horse outside the main gate of the city that night.（划线部分提问） ________ ________ the soldiers put the big horse that night? （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）78. You were wrong about the monster being friendly. （改为反意疑问句） You were wrong about the monster being friendly, ________ ________? （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）79. The English teacher explained the language points to us very clearly.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ the English teacher explained the language points to us! （23-24 八上 上海长宁 期末）80. him, a button, pressed, beside, he, on the wall （连词成句） ________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$