Unit 3 Getting Along with Others Extended reading 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)必修第一册

Of Friendship Lead-in Do you enjoy solitutde(独处)?If yes, share with us your experience. Why is social life with friends still important to us according to paragraph1? More often than not, close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel. the potential difficulties and challenges be bound to do sth (注定) Close friendships will help us get over the potential difficulties and challenges we are bound to encounter. What is the genre of the passage? An essay ( 散文) An essay is a short piece of writing giving someone’s ideas about various topics. Do you know the writer? Who is he? The writer of this essay is Francis Bacon, a great English writer, scientist and philosopher. Basic questions Knowledge is power. Reading makes a full man. Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested. Bacon’s sayings Read for the structre Para. 1: The importance of friendship Para. 2-5: The three “fruits” of friendship Of Friendship Why does the author use “fruit”? Fruit refers to the rewards of one’s hard work, which implies that a close friendship ______________________. takes time and effort Metaphor (隐喻) Fruit 1; Fruit 2; Fruit 3 Para. 6: Advice on making friends Read for “Fruit 1”: Para. 3 Fruit 1: The peace that comes from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure ________________. comforts the heart Why can we have this kind of fruit by sharing? Friendship has a double advantage– happiness takes on a greater meaning and a trouble shared becomes a trouble halved. your friend falling out of love What advice will you offer? Do you think best friends should share everything with each other? Friendship is about sharing. But we should keep a distance between each other for privacy. Para. 1: The importance of friendship Para. 2-5: The three “fruits” of friendship Of Friendship Fruit 1; Fruit 2; Fruit 3 Sensibility (情感) Para. 6: Advice on making friends Read for “Fruit 2”: Para. 4 Fruit 2: The better understanding and judgement that may be achieved through conversations with well-meanig and wise friends ________________. adivse the head Why conversations can help us achieve better understanding? If we are guided by our own feelings, our judgements might be one-sided. Friends are better able to offer advice. Putting our thoughts into words can help make our thoughts clearer and bring us a more thorough understanding of our problems. 当局者迷，旁观者清。 Lookers-on see most of the game. Para. 1: The importance of friendship Para. 2-5: The three “fruits” of friendship Of Friendship Fruit 1; Fruit 2; Fruit 3 Sensibility (情感) Sense (理智) Para. 6: Advice on making friends Read for “Fruit 3”: Para. 5 Fruit 3: The help that a friend may offer in many different ways ____________. help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves Sometimes a friend is even known as our “second self”. How do you understand this sentence? A friend is a single soul dwelling in two bodies, who we can always c_____ on to achieve our goals during life, and perhaps even after death in p____ of ourselves. place count After-reading Of Friendship Para. 1: The________ of friendship importance Para. 2-5: The three _______ of friendship argument evidence conclusion “fruits” Para. 6: We should carefully ________ our friends and _______ the relationship. choose develop the first, the second, the third as a result, on the other hand, also linking words After-reading What kind of people will you choose as your friends? Those who _________________________. Those who are kind and wise; Those who can offer us advice and suggestions; Those who can relate to ourselves and enjoy our company. After-reading Which do you prefer when you need comfort or advice, the company of a crowd or just a couple of friends? Why? with an open heart, feeling emotionally connected without any quality talk or sincere exchange What matters is not the quantity but the q_____ of friends. quality Mini-writing Write a summary of the essay. According to Francis Bacon, friendship is important in the following three aspects-- we get a peaceful mind by sharing feelings with our friends; we make wiser decisions through discussion with them and we achieve our goals with their help. So we should carefully choose our friends and develop soud relationships with them. $$