Unit 5 Topic 3单元测试 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级英语下册

八年级下册Unit5 Topic3单元测试 1、 翻译句子。 1. 明天将有一个测试，我测试之前总会变得紧张？ We’ll tomorrow and I always before a test. 2.我确信你将会做好。I am you will . 3.当我做演讲时我变得很紧张。 I so when I . 4. 由于你的帮助，我现在觉得放松多了。 I feel more now your help. 5. 当我在公共场合说英语时，我总是变得紧张并感到害羞。 I always get and feel when I speak . 6.如果我们不自信，我们就会感到紧张不安。 If we are not ourselves, we may feel or_________. 7.如果我们一直心情不畅，我们可能会生病。 When we all the time,we could become . 8.让我们向他表示我们为他骄傲。 Let’s him that we him， 9.我们给Michael一个惊喜吧。Let’s_________Michael________ ___________. 10.我们可以演一部短剧，就像我们在英语角做的那样。 We can a short play，just ______ _______ ______at the English Corner. 11.让我们做好准备吧。Let’s________ _________ ___________it. 12.月亮会影响我的心情。The moon can _________ __________ __________. 13.我感到非常孤独，眼里充满了泪水。 I very ,and my eyes . 14.我感到焦虑，晚上难以人睡。 I feel nervous and I at night. 15.保持好心情对我们来很重要。 It’s very for us to good mood. 16.如果我们精神状态良好，我们就能更好地学习或者工作。 If we are ,we can or better. 17.记得吃健康食物，睡个好觉。 to eat food and a . 18.不要默不作声。 Don’t . 19.在你作重要决定之前，一定要仔细考虑。 it before an important . 20.恢复你的日常活动，这样将有助于提升幸福感。” to your everyday . It will give you a of . 二、单项选择。 ( )1.We should not only be confident _____ourselves, but also think things______ before making decisions. A.in; about B. in; over C. about; over ( )2.Judy is ________his father because he is a famous pilot. A.afraid of B. proud of C.strict with ( )3.They will________a funny play at the party this evening. A.put up B.put on C. put away ( )4.You could ask your teacher for help if you have trouble__________English. A.to learn B.learn C.learning ( )5.Mr. Liu likes playing sports,___________soccer and basketball. A.finally B. certainly C.especially 三、按要求完成句子。 1.The__________ /rɪtʃ/food upset my stomach. 2.Let’s do something to help the__________/sɪk/girl. 3.He is a___________/ˈsaɪlənt/ boy and she seldom talks to others. 4.Our headmaster gave a ___________/spi:tʃ/on the school meeting yesterday. 5.Tom has to see a doctor because he lost his__________/sens/of smell. 6.I have___________/ˈtrʌbl/learning English.Could you help me? 7.I am so___________/praʊd/of our country. 8.His aunt can’t find her ____________/pɑ:spɔ:t/, so she won’t go to England tomorrow morning. 9. _______________(relax)music makes us feel comfortable. 10.Rock music makes me ___________ (excite), I like it best. 11.The___________(noisy)of the club makes me upset. 12.You must follow the doctor’s_____________(suggest) and you will get well soon. 13. I don’t want to make a wrong (decide), so I must think it over. 14.I like movies,_______________ (especial) action movie. 15. I saw some boys ______________ (play) basketball when I passed the gym. 16.He has a lot of trouble ____________ (work) out the problems. 17. ____________ (wear)different colors of clothes can affect our feelings. 18.You must think it over before___________(make) an important decision. 19.Anna ____________ _____________ ______________(以...为豪)her school. 20.After hearing the exciting news,she got excited that her eyes________ ________ (充满)tears. 21.Let’s __________ __________ __________(为...做准备) the first month’s exam. 22.Don’t be nervous.You must ________ _________ ________(对...有信心) yourself. 23.You should think it over before you ___________ _________ ____________ ____________(做重要决定). 三、句型转换。 1.I won the game because you helped me.（同义句转换） I won the game ______________ ___________your help. 2.She is afraid of going out at midnight.(同义句转换) She is __________ __________ __________ out at midnight. 3.Keeping a good mood is important for us.(同义句转换) __________ ___________for us __________ keep a good mood. 4. He gets nervous because of the speech .(对划线部分提问) ___________ ___________he ___________ nervous? 5.Let’s give Michael a surprise!(同义句转换) Let’s_______ a surprise_______ Michael! 6.It’s difficult for me to learn physics well.(同义句转换) I have ____________ ___________ physics well. 7.Her eyes is filled with tears.(同义句转换) =Her eyes___________ ___________tears. =Her eyes ___________ ___________ ___________ tears. 8.He made a decision to go on a trip.(同义句转换) He__________ __________go on a trip. 四、情景交际。 1.你相信你同桌在第一次月考中会做得很好，你可以这样说： I’m sure______________________________________________________________. 2.你想跟张老师说，你在考试前会变得紧张，你可以这样说： I always______________________________________________________________. 3.Tom总是很急躁，你想劝他应该仔细考虑，你可以这样说： Tom,,you should_______________________________________________________! 4.你想让同学们一起表达对谷爱凌的自豪之情，你可以这样说： Let’s show her that_____________________________________________________. 5.你认为保持好心情对我们来说非常重要，你可以这样说： It’s important for us ___________________________________________________. 6.你建议大家一起给Michael一个惊喜，你可以这样说： Let’s_________________________________________________________________. 5、 看图写话。 1.have trouble 2.full, tear 3.look after, sick 4. there be 1.___________________________________________________________________. 2.___________________________________________________________________. 3.___________________________________________________________________. 4.___________________________________________________________________. 以下是对每个部分的详细解析： 一、翻译句子 1. “We’ll have a test tomorrow and I always get nervous before a test.”：“have a test”表示“有一个测试”；“get nervous”是“变得紧张”。 2. “I am sure you will do well.”：“be sure”表示“确信”；“do well”表示“做得好”。 3. “I get so nervous when I give a speech.”：“give a speech”是“做演讲”。 4. “I feel more relaxed now because of your help.”：“because of”表示“因为，由于”，后面接名词或名词短语。 5. “I always get nervous and feel shy when I speak English in public.”：“in public”表示“在公共场合”。 6. “If we are not confident of ourselves, we may feel nervous or worried.”：“be confident of”是“对......有信心”。 7. “When we are in a bad mood all the time, we could become ill.”：“in a bad mood”是“心情不好”。 8. “Let’s show him that we are proud of him.”：“be proud of”是“为......感到骄傲”。 9. “Let’s give Michael a surprise.”：“give sb. a surprise”是“给某人一个惊喜”。 10. “We can put on a short play, just as we did at the English Corner.”：“put on”有“上演，表演”的意思；“as we did”表示“像我们做的那样”。 11. “Let’s get ready for it.”：“get ready for”是“为......做准备”。 12. “The moon can affect my mood.”：“affect”是“影响”的意思。 13. “I feel very lonely, and my eyes are full of tears.”：“be full of”表示“充满”。 14. “I feel nervous and I have difficulty sleeping at night.”：“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”。 15. “It’s very important for us to keep in a good mood.”：“it's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是......的”。 16. “If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better.”：“in good spirits”表示“精神状态良好”。 17. “Remember to eat healthy food and have a good sleep.”：“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事”；“healthy food”是“健康食物”。 18. “Don’t keep silent.”：“keep silent”表示“保持沉默”。 19. “Think it over before making an important decision.”：“think it over”是“仔细考虑”；“make a decision”表示“做决定”。 20. “Get back to your everyday activities. It will give you a sense of happiness.”：“get back to”表示“恢复，回到”；“a sense of”表示“......的感觉”。 二、单项选择 1. B 解析：“be confident in”表示“对......有信心”；“think sth. over”表示“仔细考虑某事”。A 选项“be confident about”用法错误；C 选项“be confident of”后接名词或代词，不接反身代词。所以选 B。 2. B 解析：“be proud of”表示“为......感到骄傲”，根据“because he is a famous pilot”可知是为父亲感到骄傲，A 选项“be afraid of”表示“害怕......”；C 选项“be strict with”表示“对......严格”，都不符合句意，所以选 B。 3. B 解析：“put on”有“上演，表演”的意思；“put up”表示“张贴，搭建”；“put away”表示“收起，放好”。根据“a funny play”可知是上演一部有趣的戏剧，所以选 B。 4. C 解析：“have trouble (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”，所以选 C。 5. C 解析：“especially”表示“尤其，特别”，强调突出，A 选项“finally”表示“最后”；B 选项“certainly”表示“当然”，都不符合句意，所以选 C。 三、按要求完成句子 1. rich 解析：根据音标可知是“rich”，表示“丰富的，富裕的”。 2. sick 解析：“sick”表示“生病的，有病的”。 3. silent 解析：“silent”表示“沉默的，安静的”。 4. speech 解析：“speech”表示“演讲”。 5. sense 解析：“sense”有“感觉，意识”的意思。 6. trouble 解析：“have trouble (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”。 7. proud 解析：“be proud of”表示“为......感到骄傲”。 8. passport 解析：“passport”表示“护照”。 9. Relaxing 解析：“Relaxing”是现在分词形式作定语，修饰“music”，表示“令人放松的音乐”。 10. excited 解析：“excited”修饰人，表示“感到兴奋的”。 11. noise 解析：“noise”表示“噪音”。 12. suggestion 解析：“suggestion”是“suggest”的名词形式，表示“建议”。 13. decision 解析：“make a decision”表示“做决定”。 14. especially 解析：“especially”表示“尤其，特别”。 15. playing 解析：“see sb. doing sth.”表示“看见某人正在做某事”。 16. working 解析：“have trouble (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”。 17. Wearing 解析：动名词短语作主语。 18. making 解析：“before”是介词，后接动名词。 19. is proud of 解析：“be proud of”表示“为......感到骄傲”。 20. were full 解析：“be full of”表示“充满”，根据“got excited”可知用一般过去时。 21. prepare for 解析：“prepare for”表示“为......做准备”。 22. be confident of 解析：“be confident of”表示“对......有信心”。 23. make an important decision 解析：“make a decision”表示“做决定”，“important”修饰“decision”。 四、句型转换 1. “because of”：“because”引导原因状语从句，“because of”后接名词或名词短语。 2. “afraid to go”：“be afraid of doing sth.”和“be afraid to do sth.”都表示“害怕做某事”。 3. “It's important; to”：“It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是......的”。 4. “Why does; get”：对“because of...”提问用“Why”，主语是“He”，所以用助动词“does”，后面接动词原形“get”。 5. “give; to”：“give sb. sth.”和“give sth. to sb.”意思相同，都是“给某人某物”。 6. “difficulty learning”：“have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”。 7. “is full of; are filled with”：“be full of”和“be filled with”都表示“充满”。 8. “decided to”：“make a decision to do sth.”和“decide to do sth.”意思相同，都是“决定做某事”。 五、情景交际 1. “I’m sure you will do well in the first monthly exam.”：表达对对方在第一次月考中表现好的肯定和信心。 2. “I always get nervous before the exam.”：直接陈述自己在考试前会紧张的情况。 3. “Tom, you should think carefully!”：给予 Tom 应该仔细考虑的建议。 4. “Let’s show her that we are proud of her.”：提议一起向某人展示自豪之情。 5. “It’s important for us to keep in a good mood.”：强调保持好心情对我们的重要性。 6. “Let’s give Michael a surprise.”：提出给 Michael 一个惊喜的建议。 六、看图写话 1. “He has trouble learning English.”：从图中可以看出一个人在学习英语方面有困难。 2. “Her eyes are full of tears.”：图中人物的眼睛充满泪水。 3. “They look after the sick boy.”：图中有人在照顾生病的男孩。 4. “There are many books on the desk.”：从图中可以看到桌子上有很多书。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$