黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

黑龙江省哈尔滨市双城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题 五、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共10分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 13．（5分） Sally is my friend.Sally is a nice girl.She helps（1）　 　 at school.And I help her，too. My English is good，but Sally's English isn't.I often help her（2）　 　 English.Look at the desk!You can（3）　 　 five pens，two rulers and a photo on it.I take the photo and ask Sally，"What's this？" "It's a photo，"she says. "（4）　 　 are they in the photo？" "They are my parents." "Is the boy your brother？" "No，he isn't.He's my（5）　 　，my aunt's son，" she says. At 5：00 in the evening，school is over.I can play with Sally. （1） A.I B.me C.my （2） A.with B.on C.in （3） A.live B.see C.mean （4） A.What B.where C.Who （5） A.uncle B.father C.cousin 六、完形填空 14．（5分） Harry has a new hat on for school.It's blue.Harry likes this （1）　 　very much.After school，Harry comes home. "Where is （2）　 　 new hat？" asks Dad. "Oh!My hat!" says Harry. "I wear it on the playground.I must go there and get it now. Then Dad and Harry go to the school playground.But they can't find it. "Oh，I lost（丢）my new hat，"says Harry. At home，Harry says，"Oh，Dad，let me （3）　 　 at my schoolbag. " Harry takes（4）　 　 books out of his schoolbag.Next，he takes his pencil﹣box out.Then he sees his new hat. "Look，Dad!" says Harry. "My hat（5）　 　 in my schoolbag!" "Good!" says Dad. "But you must be careful（小心的）!" "You're right（正确的），Dad." says Henry. （1） A.member B.colour C.name （2） A.your B.her C.his （3） A.look B.looking C.to look （4） A.much B.any C.some （5） A.am B.is C.are 七、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共50分）阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 15．（10分） Peter's farm This is my farm.I have a red house.I have many kinds of animals and many plants.Welcome to my farm and have a look! Animal Number（数量） Colour Personality（个性） baby chicken thirteen brown cute dog three black clever cow eleven black and white big sheep fourteen white kind duck many brown funny Plant Number apple tree eight flower many kinds tomato plant many 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 （1）　 　 are black and white. A.The ducks B.The sheep C.The cows （2）The sheep are 　 　. A.cute B.kind C.funny （3）The number of 　 　 is eight. A.the dogs B.the apple trees C.the tomato plants （4）We can see 　 　 kinds of plants on Peter's farm. A.three B.four C.five （5）What is NOT TRUE？ 　 　 A.Peter has a red house. B.The eleven cows are clever. C.The baby chicken and the ducks are the same colour. 16．（10分） Everyone has a family name.In China，the family name is before the first name，but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names？And what do they mean？English people usually get their family names in these ways（方式）. Some family names come from the places of their homes.In England，people's names may be Lake，because they live near the lake. Some family names come from a person's job.If a person is a cook，his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers' names.If your friend's name is "Jackson"，he may be the son of Jack. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 （1）In England the family name is 　 　 the first name. A.behind B.before C.in （2）　 　 kinds of family names are mentioned（提到）in the passage. A.Two B.Three C.Four （3）Jack's family name is Lake.His family name may come from the 　 　. A.colour B.job C.place （4）A boy's name is Jackson.He may be 　 　. A.Jack's teacher B.Jack's father C.Jack's son （5）What's the best title（最好的题目）of this passage？ 　 　 A.Jackson's Son B.English People's Family Names C.English People's First Names 17．（10分） I have a friend.Her name is Dora.She is from America，but she studies in Shanghai now.She is in Class 1，Grade 7.On her first school day，a classmate Li Ting says to Dora， "Hi，I'm Li Ting.Nice to meet you!Do you like our school？" "Nice to meet you，too， "Dora says. "The school is beautiful.I like it very much，but I miss（想念） my old friends，" she says. "Can you tell me some things about your friends？" asks Li Ting. Dora says， "Yes.Lily and Monica are my good friends at my old school.We often study and play together.We often read books after school.We all like chess，and we often play chess together.But I can't see them now." "Well，you can have new friends.We can be friends.And I like chess，too，"Li Ting says. "That's good，"Dora says.Now she has new friends in the new school.She is good with the friends. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） （1）Dora is in America now. 　 　 （2）Dora's old school is beautiful. 　 　 （3）Lily and Monica often read books after school. 　 　 （4）Li Ting and Dora both like chess. 　 　 （5）Li Ting and Dora are students. 　 　 七、补全对话 18．（10分）A：Hello!Paul. B：Hello!Jane. A：Look! （1）　 　 B：Is this your father？ A：（2）　 　 B：Oh，your uncle.Is the girl your sister？ A：Yes. （3）　 　 B：What's her name？ A：Linda. B：（4）　 　 A：L﹣I﹣N﹣D﹣A. B：（5）　 　 A：Yes.They are my brothers. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 A.No.It's my uncle. B.This is my family photo. C.How do you spell "Linda"？ D.She isn't my sister. E.Are these your brothers？ F.She is my sister. 八、阅读回答问题 19．（10分） Hello，boys and girls!Nice to meet you.My name is La'eeb.I am from Qatar.I am the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar（卡塔尔世界杯）.I am a cute boy.I am two years old now.I am white.I have big eyes.I also have a name "Hun Tun Pi".Chinese people give me the name because I look like the Chinese food Hun Tun Pi. I like playing football and I am good at it.Football can make me happy.I like laughing，too.Many people like me.How about you？ 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词） （1）Where is La'eeb from？ 　 　 （2）Is La'eeb a boy or a girl？ 　 　 （3）How old is La'eeb now？ 　 　 （4）What does La'eeb look like？ 　 　 （5）Does La'eeb like playing football？ 　 　 九、选词填空从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 20．（10分） Mike's ，babies ，a ，speak ，handsome ，hobby ，really ，other ，has ，from ，us Look at this photo!We can see a tall and（1）　 　boy in it.He is Mike.He is （2）　 　Canada.Now he is in China.He's （3）　 　student in Class Five，Grade Seven.He（4）　 　big eyes and brown hair.He can（5）　 　 English and Chinese.He is our good friend and likes to help （6）　 　. Mike has three dogs in his home.One is big.The（7）　 　two are small.The big dog is strong（强壮的）.The small dogs are her （8）　 　.They have white hair.They are very nice. （9）　 　 classmates like the dogs very much and the dogs are （10）　 　 happy to see Mike.Do you want to have a dog，too？ 十、语法填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 21．（10分） Tom Smith is from the UK.Tom is his（1）　 　（one）name.He lives in a little village.There is a small lake next（2）　 　 his house.Tom likes fishing in the lake and does （3）　 　（good） in fishing. One day.Tom's grandchildren come to see（4）　 　（he）.They spend 15 minutes（5）　 　（come）to the lake.There the grandchildren look at Tom fishing. Suddenly（突然）the fishing rod goes.The grandchildren are very happy. "Oh，a big fish!" the grandchildren cheer（欢呼）.（6）　 　Tom puts the fish into the lake and goes on（继续） fishing. "So（7）　 　 are you doing，grandfather？" ask the grandchildren. "I only like the feeling（感觉） to fish." says Tom. Tom fishes for some time.He begins to tell his grandchildren a lot of（8）　 　（story）.Then they play games and play（9）　 　 guitar.They have （10）　 　（funny） together. 十一、书面表达（本题共10分） 22．（10分）假如你是Helen，请根据邮件的内容和所给的提示，给你的朋友Cindy会一封邮件，介绍一下你的家人。 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）字数：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Cindy， How are you？ Best wishes! Yours， Helen 参考答案与试题解析 五、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共10分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 13．（5分） Sally is my friend.Sally is a nice girl.She helps（1）　B　 at school.And I help her，too. My English is good，but Sally's English isn't.I often help her（2）　A　 English.Look at the desk!You can（3）　B　 five pens，two rulers and a photo on it.I take the photo and ask Sally，"What's this？" "It's a photo，"she says. "（4）　C　 are they in the photo？" "They are my parents." "Is the boy your brother？" "No，he isn't.He's my（5）　C　，my aunt's son，" she says. At 5：00 in the evening，school is over.I can play with Sally. （1） A.I B.me C.my （2） A.with B.on C.in （3） A.live B.see C.mean （4） A.What B.where C.Who （5） A.uncle B.father C.cousin 【分析】文章作者介绍了自己的好朋友莎莉的一些情况。 【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：她在学校帮助我。A我，人称代词主格；B我，人称代词宾格；C我的，物主代词。根据上文Sally is my friend.（萨莉是我的朋友。）可知，萨利经常帮助我。根据空前help（帮助）为动词，可知此处使用人称代词宾格。故选B。 （2）考查介词。句意：我经常帮助她学英语。A和……在一起；B在……上；C在……里。根据help sb with sth（在……方面帮助某人）可知，此处使用介词with。故选A。 （3）考查动词。句意：在上面你可以看见五支钢笔，两把尺子和一张照片。A居住；B看见；C意味着。根据上文Look at the desk!（看桌子！）可知，能看见五支钢笔，两把尺子和一张照片。故选B。 （4）考查代词。句意：照片里的他们是谁？A什么；B在哪里；C谁。根据下文They are my parents.（他们是我的父母。）可知，此处询问照片里的人是谁。故选C。 （5）考查名词。句意："他是我的表弟，我姑姑的儿子，"她说。A叔叔；B父亲；C表弟。根据下文my aunt's son（我姑母的儿子）可知，男孩是作者的表弟。故选C。 【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。 六、完形填空 14．（5分） Harry has a new hat on for school.It's blue.Harry likes this （1）　B　very much.After school，Harry comes home. "Where is （2）　A　 new hat？" asks Dad. "Oh!My hat!" says Harry. "I wear it on the playground.I must go there and get it now. Then Dad and Harry go to the school playground.But they can't find it. "Oh，I lost（丢）my new hat，"says Harry. At home，Harry says，"Oh，Dad，let me （3）　A　 at my schoolbag. " Harry takes（4）　C　 books out of his schoolbag.Next，he takes his pencil﹣box out.Then he sees his new hat. "Look，Dad!" says Harry. "My hat（5）　B　 in my schoolbag!" "Good!" says Dad. "But you must be careful（小心的）!" "You're right（正确的），Dad." says Henry. （1） A.member B.colour C.name （2） A.your B.her C.his （3） A.look B.looking C.to look （4） A.much B.any C.some （5） A.am B.is C.are 【分析】哈利在学校戴了一顶新帽子，非常喜欢它。放学回家后，他发现帽子不见了，于是和爸爸去学校操场寻找，但没有找到。回到家后，他在书包里找到了帽子。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：哈利很喜欢这个颜色。A.member数字；B.colour颜色；C.name名字。根据上文It's blue.（它是蓝色的。）可知，哈利很喜欢这个颜色。故选：B。 （2）考查代词。句意："你的新帽子呢？"爸爸问道。A.your你的；B.her她的；C.his他的。根据下文My hat!（我的帽子！）可知，"你的新帽子呢？"爸爸问道。故选：A。 （3）考查动词。句意：让我看看我的书包。A.look看，动词原形；B.looking看，动名词/现在分词；C.to look看，动词不定式空格前面的词语是let me（让我）let sb.do sth.固定短语，让某人做某事，所以要用动词原形来填空。可知，让我看看我的书包。故选：A。 （4）考查代词。句意：哈利从书包里拿出一些书。A.much许多；B.any任何一些；C.some一些。空格后面的词语是books（书）这是一个肯定句，所以要用some来填空。可知，哈利从书包里拿出一些书。故选：C。 （5）考查系动词。句意：我的帽子在我的书包里。A.am是；B.is是；C.are是。主体时态是一般现在时，句子的主语是My hat（我的帽子）所以要用is来填空。可知，我的帽子在我的书包里。故选：B。 【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。 七、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共50分）阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。 15．（10分） Peter's farm This is my farm.I have a red house.I have many kinds of animals and many plants.Welcome to my farm and have a look! Animal Number（数量） Colour Personality（个性） baby chicken thirteen brown cute dog three black clever cow eleven black and white big sheep fourteen white kind duck many brown funny Plant Number apple tree eight flower many kinds tomato plant many 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 （1）　C　 are black and white. A.The ducks B.The sheep C.The cows （2）The sheep are 　B　. A.cute B.kind C.funny （3）The number of 　B　 is eight. A.the dogs B.the apple trees C.the tomato plants （4）We can see 　A　 kinds of plants on Peter's farm. A.three B.four C.five （5）What is NOT TRUE？ 　B　 A.Peter has a red house. B.The eleven cows are clever. C.The baby chicken and the ducks are the same colour. 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Peter的农场，包括他的红色房子、多种动物和植物。文中详细列出了动物的种类、数量、颜色和性格，以及植物的种类和数量。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中的cow（奶牛）和black and white（黑白的）可知，奶牛是黑白的。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格中的sheep（绵羊）和kind（温顺的）可知，绵羊是温顺的。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据表格中的apple tree（苹果树）和eight（八）可知，苹果树的数量是8。故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据表格中的apple tree（苹果树）、flower（花）和tomato plant（番茄植株）可知，我们可以在Peter的农场看到三种植物。故选A。 （5）细节理解题。根据表格中的cow（奶牛）和big（大的）可知，奶牛是大的，而不是聪明的。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 16．（10分） Everyone has a family name.In China，the family name is before the first name，but in England the family name is behind the first name. Do you know how English people get their family names？And what do they mean？English people usually get their family names in these ways（方式）. Some family names come from the places of their homes.In England，people's names may be Lake，because they live near the lake. Some family names come from a person's job.If a person is a cook，his family name may be Cook. Some family names come from their fathers' names.If your friend's name is "Jackson"，he may be the son of Jack. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 （1）In England the family name is 　A　 the first name. A.behind B.before C.in （2）　B　 kinds of family names are mentioned（提到）in the passage. A.Two B.Three C.Four （3）Jack's family name is Lake.His family name may come from the 　C　. A.colour B.job C.place （4）A boy's name is Jackson.He may be 　C　. A.Jack's teacher B.Jack's father C.Jack's son （5）What's the best title（最好的题目）of this passage？ 　B　 A.Jackson's Son B.English People's Family Names C.English People's First Names 【分析】本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏来源，包括来自居住地、职业以及父亲的名字。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段but in England the family name is behind the first name.（但是在英国，姓在名的后面。）可知，在英国，姓在名的后面。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段Some family names come from the places of their homes.（有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。）和第四段Some family names come from a person's job.（有些姓氏来自一个人的职业。）以及第五段Some family names come from their fathers' names.（有些姓氏来自他们父亲的名字。）可知，文中提到了三类姓氏。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段Some family names come from the places of their homes.In England，people's names may be Lake，because they live near the lake.（有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。在英国，人们的名字可能是Lake，因为他们住在湖边。）可知，他的姓可能来自地方。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Some family names come from their fathers' names.If your friend's name is "Jackson"，he may be the son of Jack.（有些姓氏来自他们父亲的名字。如果你的朋友叫"Jackson"，他可能是Jack的儿子。）可知，Jackson可能是Jack的儿子。故选C。 （5）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段Do you know how English people get their family names？（你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？）可知，本文主要介绍了英国人的姓氏来源，所以标题应为"英国人的姓"。故选B。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 17．（10分） I have a friend.Her name is Dora.She is from America，but she studies in Shanghai now.She is in Class 1，Grade 7.On her first school day，a classmate Li Ting says to Dora， "Hi，I'm Li Ting.Nice to meet you!Do you like our school？" "Nice to meet you，too， "Dora says. "The school is beautiful.I like it very much，but I miss（想念） my old friends，" she says. "Can you tell me some things about your friends？" asks Li Ting. Dora says， "Yes.Lily and Monica are my good friends at my old school.We often study and play together.We often read books after school.We all like chess，and we often play chess together.But I can't see them now." "Well，you can have new friends.We can be friends.And I like chess，too，"Li Ting says. "That's good，"Dora says.Now she has new friends in the new school.She is good with the friends. 根据语篇内容，判断正误。（正确选A，错误选B） （1）Dora is in America now. 　B　 （2）Dora's old school is beautiful. 　B　 （3）Lily and Monica often read books after school. 　A　 （4）Li Ting and Dora both like chess. 　A　 （5）Li Ting and Dora are students. 　A　 【分析】本文主要讲述了多拉从美国来到上海学习，在新学校遇到了同学李婷的事情。 【解答】 （1）细节判断题。根据第一段I have a friend.Her name is Dora.She is from America，but she studies in Shanghai now.（我有一个朋友。她的名字叫朵拉。她来自美国，但她现在在上海学习。）可知多拉现在在中国，而不是美国。故填B。 （2）细节判断题。根据第二段"Nice to meet you，too， "Dora says. "The school is beautiful.I like it very much，but I miss（想念） my old friends，" she says.（朵拉说，"我也很高兴见到你。""学校很漂亮。我非常喜欢它，但我想念我的老朋友，"她说。）可知是李婷的学校很漂亮，并没有提到朵拉的母校漂亮。故填B。 （3）细节判断题。根据第四段Lily and Monica are my good friends at my old school.We often study and play together.We often read books after school.（莉莉和莫妮卡是我在母校的好朋友。我们经常一起学习和玩耍。我们经常放学后看书。）可知莉莉和莫妮卡经常放学后看书。故填A。 （4）细节判断题。根据第四段We all like chess，and we often play chess together.（我们都喜欢下棋，我们经常一起下棋。）最后一段"Well，you can have new friends.We can be friends.And I like chess，too，"Li Ting says.（"好吧，你可以交新朋友。我们可以成为朋友。"我也喜欢下棋，"李婷说。）可知李婷和多拉都喜欢下棋。故填A。 （5）细节判断题。根据第一段I have a friend.Her name is Dora.She is from America，but she studies in Shanghai now.（我有一个朋友。她的名字叫朵拉。她来自美国，但她现在在上海学习。）第一段Do you like our school？（你喜欢我们学校吗？）可知李婷和多拉是学生。故填A。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 七、补全对话 18．（10分）A：Hello!Paul. B：Hello!Jane. A：Look! （1）　B　 B：Is this your father？ A：（2）　A　 B：Oh，your uncle.Is the girl your sister？ A：Yes. （3）　F　 B：What's her name？ A：Linda. B：（4）　C　 A：L﹣I﹣N﹣D﹣A. B：（5）　E　 A：Yes.They are my brothers. 根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。 A.No.It's my uncle. B.This is my family photo. C.How do you spell "Linda"？ D.She isn't my sister. E.Are these your brothers？ F.She is my sister. 【分析】本文是就一张家庭照片而展开的一段对话。 【解答】（1）根据下文Is this your father？（这是你爸爸吗？）可知，他们是在谈论一张家庭照片，结合选项，B选项"这是一张我的家庭照片。"符合语境，故选B。 （2）根据上文Is this your father？（这是你爸爸吗？）以及下文Oh，your uncle.（哦，你叔叔。）可知，此处应作否定回答，结合选项，A选项"不。它是我叔叔。"符合语境，故选A。 （3）根据上文Is the girl your sister？（这个女孩是你妹妹吗？）以及Yes. （是的。）结合选项，可知，F选项"这个女孩是我妹妹。"符合语境，故选F。 （4）根据下文L﹣I﹣N﹣D﹣A.（琳达。）可知，此处是问如何拼写，结合选项，C选项""琳达"怎么拼？"符合语境，故选C。 （5）根据下文Yes.They are my brothers.（是的。他们是我兄弟。）可知，此处应是问他们是你兄弟吗，结合选项，E选项"这些是你的兄弟吗？"符合语境，故选E。 【点评】根据语境选择合适的选项，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 八、阅读回答问题 19．（10分） Hello，boys and girls!Nice to meet you.My name is La'eeb.I am from Qatar.I am the mascot（吉祥物）of the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar（卡塔尔世界杯）.I am a cute boy.I am two years old now.I am white.I have big eyes.I also have a name "Hun Tun Pi".Chinese people give me the name because I look like the Chinese food Hun Tun Pi. I like playing football and I am good at it.Football can make me happy.I like laughing，too.Many people like me.How about you？ 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词） （1）Where is La'eeb from？ 　La'eeb is from Qatar.　 （2）Is La'eeb a boy or a girl？ 　La'eeb is a boy.　 （3）How old is La'eeb now？ 　La'eeb is two years old.　 （4）What does La'eeb look like？ 　La'eeb looks like the Chinese food Hun Tun Pi.　 （5）Does La'eeb like playing football？ 　Yes，he does.　 【分析】文章主要介绍了2022年卡塔尔世界杯的吉祥物La'eeb。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段My name is La'eeb.I am from Qatar.（我叫La'eeb，来自卡塔尔。）可知拉伊布来自卡塔尔。故填：La'eeb is from Qatar. （2）细节理解题。根据第一段I am a cute boy.（我是一个可爱的男孩。）可知La'eeb是一个男孩。故填：La'eeb is a boy. （3）细节理解题。根据第一段I am two years old now.（我现在两岁了。）可知La'eeb两岁了。故填：La'eeb is two years old. （4）细节理解题。根据第一段Chinese people give me the name because I look like the Chinese food Hun Tun Pi.（中国人给我起这个名字是因为我看起来像中国食物馄饨皮。）可知La'eeb看起来像中国食物馄饨皮。故填：La'eeb looks like the Chinese food Hun Tun Pi. （5）细节理解题。根据第二段I like playing football and I am good at it.（我喜欢踢足球，并且踢得很好。）可知La'eeb喜欢踢足球。故填：Yes，he does. 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 九、选词填空从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 20．（10分） Mike's ，babies ，a ，speak ，handsome ，hobby ，really ，other ，has ，from ，us Look at this photo!We can see a tall and（1）　handsome　boy in it.He is Mike.He is （2）　from　Canada.Now he is in China.He's （3）　a　student in Class Five，Grade Seven.He（4）　has　big eyes and brown hair.He can（5）　speak　 English and Chinese.He is our good friend and likes to help （6）　us　. Mike has three dogs in his home.One is big.The（7）　other　two are small.The big dog is strong（强壮的）.The small dogs are her （8）　babies　.They have white hair.They are very nice. （9）　Mike's　 classmates like the dogs very much and the dogs are （10）　really　 happy to see Mike.Do you want to have a dog，too？ 【分析】短文介绍了一个名叫迈克的男孩以及他家的狗。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：我们可以看到一个又高又帅的男孩在里面。根据tall（高的）可知，应该是又高又帅，因此选handsome"帅气的"。故填handsome。 （2）考查介词。句意：他来自加拿大。根据Canada（加拿大）可知，应该是来自加拿大，因此选from，be from"来自"。故填from。 （3）考查冠词。句意：他是七年级五班的学生。student"学生"，可数名词，在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，因此选a符合题意。故填a。 （4）考查动词。句意：他有一双大眼睛和棕色的头发。根据big eyes and brown hair（大眼睛，棕色头发）可知，他有一双大眼睛和棕色的头发，因此选has"有"作谓语。故填has。 （5）考查动词。句意：他会说英语和汉语。根据English and Chinese（英语和汉语）可知，应该是说英语和汉语，因此选speak"说"。故填speak。 （6）考查代词。句意：他是我们的好朋友，喜欢帮助我们。根据He is our good friend（他是我们的好朋友）可知，他喜欢帮助我们，因此选us"我们"。故填us。 （7）考查形容词。句意：另外两只是小的。根据 Mike has three dogs in his home.One is big.（迈克家里养了三只狗。一个是大的。）可知，此处指另外两只，因此选other"其他的"。故填other。 （8）考查名词。句意：小狗是她的宝贝。根据The small dogs are her（小狗是她的）和选项可知，小狗是她的宝贝，因此选babies符合题意。故填babies。 （9）考查名词所有格。句意：迈克的同学们都很喜欢狗，狗们见到迈克也很高兴。根据...classmates like the dogs very much（......同学们都很喜欢狗）可知，迈克的同学们都很喜欢狗，因此选Mike's符合题意。故填Mike's。 （10）考查副词。句意：迈克的同学们都很喜欢狗，狗们见到迈克也很高兴。空格部分修饰形容词happy（高兴的），应该用副词really符合题意。故填really。 【点评】 解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的选项，使文章语义通顺。 十、语法填空根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 21．（10分） Tom Smith is from the UK.Tom is his（1）　first　（one）name.He lives in a little village.There is a small lake next（2）　to　 his house.Tom likes fishing in the lake and does （3）　well　（good） in fishing. One day.Tom's grandchildren come to see（4）　him　（he）.They spend 15 minutes（5）　coming　（come）to the lake.There the grandchildren look at Tom fishing. Suddenly（突然）the fishing rod goes.The grandchildren are very happy. "Oh，a big fish!" the grandchildren cheer（欢呼）.（6）　But　Tom puts the fish into the lake and goes on（继续） fishing. "So（7）　what　 are you doing，grandfather？" ask the grandchildren. "I only like the feeling（感觉） to fish." says Tom. Tom fishes for some time.He begins to tell his grandchildren a lot of（8）　stories　（story）.Then they play games and play（9）　the　 guitar.They have （10）　fun　（funny） together. 【分析】Tom Smith来自英国，他住在一个小村庄里，喜欢在房子旁边的小湖里钓鱼。有一天，他的孙子们来看他，他们花了15分钟走到湖边看爷爷钓鱼。当钓到一条大鱼时，孙子们很高兴，但Tom却把鱼放回了湖里。孙子们问他为什么这样做，他说自己只是喜欢钓鱼的感觉。之后，Tom给孙子们讲了很多故事，他们还一起玩游戏和弹吉他，度过了愉快的时光。 【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：Tom是他的名。根据Tom Smith可知，Tom是名，Smith是姓，first name名。故填first。 （2）考查介词。句意：他家旁边有一个小湖。next to靠近，旁边。故填to。 （3）考查副词。句意：Tom喜欢在湖里钓鱼，他擅长钓鱼。修饰动词does用副词。故填well。 （4）考查代词。句意：Tom的孙子们来看他。动词see后作宾语，用人称代词宾格。故填him。 （5）考查动名词。句意：他们花了15分钟来到湖边。spend...doing sth.花费......做某事。故填coming。 （6）考查连词。句意：但是Tom把鱼放进湖里，继续钓鱼。根据"Oh，a big fish!" the grandchildren cheer.（"哦，一条大鱼！"孙子们欢呼起来。）以及Tom puts the fish into the lake（Tom把鱼放进湖里）可知，前后是转折关系，应填转折连词but，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。 （7）考查代词。句意：爷爷，你在干什么？根据...are you doing？（你在做......？）可知，句中缺少宾语，用what提问。故填what。 （8）考查名词。句意：他开始给孙子们讲很多故事。a lot of很多，修饰可数名词复数。故填stories。 （9）考查定冠词。句意：然后他们玩游戏弹吉他。西洋乐器前加定冠词。故填the。 （10）考查名词。句意：他们一起玩得很开心。have fun玩得开心，固定短语。故填fun。 【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。 十一、书面表达（本题共10分） 22．（10分）假如你是Helen，请根据邮件的内容和所给的提示，给你的朋友Cindy会一封邮件，介绍一下你的家人。 写作要求： （1）短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）字数：60词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 Dear Cindy， How are you？ Best wishes! Yours， Helen 【分析】【高分句型一】 There are four people in my family.我家有四口人。 there be句型表示某地有某物。 【高分句型二】 He likes hiking.他喜欢徒步旅行。 like doing sth喜欢做某事。 【解答】Dear Cindy， How are you？Now let me tell you something about my family.（点题） There are four people in my family. 【高分句型一】They are my father，my mother，my brother and I.My father is an English teacher.He loves his job.His students like him very much.My mother has long black hair.She is a nurse.She is patient with her patients.He likes hiking.【高分句型二】We often go hiking together.（具体介绍家庭）My family is a happy family.I love my family very much.（我的感受） Best wishes! Yours， Helen 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$