广东省湛江市港城中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

湛江市港城中学 2023-2024学年第一学期期末核心素养评价 九年级英语试题 考试时间：90分钟 范围：九年级全册 一、听说应用 E. 情景对话（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请精通下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中 有一项为多余选项。 A. Bad luck! B. Congratulations, John! C. Can you introduce him to me? D. Who helped you to overcome your fear of water? E. By the way, how often do you take his classes? F. Would you like to visit him together with me tomorrow? A：Guess what? I won first prize in the swimming competition! B：(26) . A：Thanks. Could you imagine that I used to be afraid of water? B：No, I didn't know that. (27) A：Mr.Lee, my swimming coach, helped me. He kept encouraging me to relax and enjoy myself in the water. And he taught me many swimming skills. B：What a kind coach he is! I want to learn to swim this term. (28) A：Of course.I'm sure you'll love him. B：(29) A：Twice a week. He teaches on Monday and Wednesday. B：That sounds good. Today is Tuesday. (30) A：Yes, I'd love to. Let's meet at 10：00 a.m. 二、语法选择（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中 选出一个最佳答案。 An old people’s home in Fukuoka, Japan is looking for new employees (雇 员 ). There is one main requirement: 31 must be babies. Parents of children under the age of four 32 to apply for (申请) the “job”. The only thing the babies have to do is to make the old people 33 . They can go for walks with them 34 spend time with them in other ways. And like other employees, they will be paid in diapers (尿布) and milk. The job isn’t very 35 because the babies can come to work and take breaks whenever they want. Kimie Gondo, who manages the old people’s home, said that she thought this 36 after seeing how happy the old people were when their children and grandchildren visited them. 37 old people’s home has some baby employees. And they work well. “Even the people 38 usually don’t speak much and don’t smile a lot become active as soon as they see the babies,” Gondo said. And it’s 39 good for parents and babies. Parents say it’s a good way 40 them to meet other parents, and that it gives their children a chance to learn from the old people. ( )31. A. they B. them C. their ( )32. A. encouraged B. have encouraged C. are encouraged ( )33. A. smile B. smiling C. to smile ( )34. A. so B. or C. but ( )35. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest ( )36. A. ideas B. idea C. idea’s ( )37. A. A B. An C. The ( )38. A. which B. who C. whom ( )39. A. too B. either C. also ( )40. A. for B. of C. at 三、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Have you bought any second-hand things? Have you 41 anything of yours to others? Any stories behind it? After a week of rain, we finally had a comfortable summer day outside. My 42 were driving to a nearby town when my daughter found a yard sale. We saw guitars, clothes and even furniture(家具) for sale. Best of all, we saw lots of 43 people talking, laughing, sitting and standing in the sunshine. Seeing all of this 44 memories of my childhood. My mom was a talented yard sale shopper. She often bought me clothes from yard sales 45 . I used to hate going to yard sales until one day when I saw that there were also sold old 46 . Soon a large part of my home library came from yard sale books. To me, they were more 47 than new ones. Why do we have yard sales? We drop our old things and we buy “new” old things at a low price. But it certainly isn’t for the 48 . Yard sales bring us together. We are 49 because of kindness and our love for all the old stuff (物品). I think yard sales 50 us something about life, too. We can’t really own anything here, after all. All we get is to have the stuff for a period of time. Then it is time to let it go and pass it on. ( )41. A. refused B. sold C. brought D. changed ( )42. A. family B. classmates C. friends D. teammates ( )43. A. lazy B. bad C. sad D. happy ( )44. A. took away B. brought back C. gave up D. put off ( )45. A. cheaply B. quickly C. safely D. quietly ( )46. A. clothes B. guitars C. books D. toys ( )47. A. meaningless B. beautiful C. common D. valuable ( )48. A. time B. truth C. money D. rule ( )49. A. cared B. changed C. helped D. connected ( )50. A. ask B. teach C. take D. buy 四、阅读理解（本题有 15小题，每小题 2分，共 30分） A Become a volunteer in Guanhai community! With the new standard for labor (劳动)education in schools, more and more students join in the community volunteer services. These are volunteer works for students in Guanhai community this month. Library The community library needs seven students aged from 10 to 16 to help the librarian.(图书管理员)You help put the books back into their places and help people find the books they want. You also help count the books. The work seems boring, but it really helps our librarian a lot. ★Volunteering time: Every Saturday and Sunday afternoon, from 6:00 to 8:00. ★Call Lisa at 8854798 for more information. Park We need some volunteers aged from 13 to 17 to help in the park. We want you to help us take out some rubbish, plant some trees and clean up the park. The work is not easy. We have free bread and bottles of water for you. ★Volunteering time: Every Monday, Wednesday and Saturday, from 11:00 am to 2:00 pm. ★Call Diana at 13468376780 for more information. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community! You can also join the community volunteer service WeChat group to know about the volunteer services clearly! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world. Let's work together to make the community a better place. ( )51. Who can volunteer to be a helper of the librarian? A. Eight-year-old Tom. B. Eleven-year-old Nina. C. Nineteen-year-old Sam. D. Fifty-year-old Lucy. ( )52. What do the volunteers in the library need to do? A. Put the books back into the bookcases. B. count the books C.Help people find the books D. All of the above ( )53. What can the park volunteers get for free? A. Some bread and bottles of water. B. Some vegetables and bottles of water. C. Some candies and bottles of milk. D. Some bread and bottles of milk. ( )54. How often do the volunteers have to help in the park? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week. ( )55. Where can we find the passage? A. In a storybook. B. On a notice board. C. In a travel guide. D. In a magazine. B As is known to all, China is famous for its high speed railway. China now has more than 30,000 kilometers of high speed railway and the number is expected to increase to 38,000 kilometers by 2025. Fully two thirds of the world's high speed railway (by length) is in China. All these numbers are amazing; and Chinese people are really proud of the development of high speed rail in China. The main advantage of China high speed railway lines is its convenience. It's easy for people to travel from one city to another as quickly as possible. Some of these high speed lines have become popular tourist attractions (景点) .A good example of this is the Hefei-Fuzhou high speed line. Technically speaking, this was one of the most challenging high speed railway routes (路线) ever built. However, the amazing views are worth it, because the train goes through some of China's most beautiful mountain areas, including Mount Huang and the Wuyi Mountain. As China has got skills and knowledge in high speed railway, it is trying to extend its technology to other countries all over the wold. Its first project on the international market was the line connecting Istanbul with Türkiye's capital,Ankara,530 kilometers away. This was followed by projects among other countries. Perhaps the most challenging project is a Trans-Asian Railway Network (泛亚铁路网) connecting China with Europe. Although it is difficult, China will make every effort to take on this plan. There is no doubt that high speed railway will bring the people of the country closer together. And it also in-time bring about deep social changes and make the future more beautiful. ( )56. How many kilometers of high speed railway does China have now? A. Over 38,000. B. Over 30,000. C.Over 45,000. D. Over 57,000. ( )57. Why does the writer talk about the Hefei-Fuzhou line in Paragraph 2? A. To tell us how fast the high speed lines can be. B. To show how convenient the high speed lines are. C. To explain high speed lines can be popular tourist attractions. D. To show the technical development of the high speed lines. ( )58. What does the underlined word "extend" in Paragraph 3-mean? A. Sell. B. Return. C.Hide. D.Spread. ( )59. What is the most challenging project that China plans to take on? A. Inventing faster trains. B. Connecting the whole country. C. Connecting China with Europe. D. Designing its own trains. ( )60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. High Speed Rail in China. B. Great Changes in China C. China's most beautiful mountains. D. Tourist attractions. C 请配对阅读。左栏是五个人对将要废弃的家庭用品的描述，右栏是七个处理的做法。请根据 每个人的情况，为他们选择合适的做法。 ( )61. John needs to buy a new battery (电池) for his phone. He has to throw the old one away. ( )62. Tim has some useful books that he won’t wear anymore. And he wants to give them away to others. ( )63. Betty has many clothes that she won’t wear anymore. She will give them away to the people who need them. ( )64. Jacky likes collecting beer bottles. Now he has many bottles and he hopes to make some money A. Don't throw your old bottles everywhere. You should put them into the bins. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt others. B. This is the school library. If you have some books which you don't need, you can give them away to us. C. If you have old furniture (家具 ) you don't need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs it. D. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don't need, such as old newspapers and bottles. E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth. So put them into a bin so that cleaners can deal with 五、短文填空（本题有 10小题，每小题 1.5分，共 15分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用 一次，有两词为多余项。 for early choose light play ago if sky make different however they China has been considered as the beginning of kite making and flying, and kites are part of China's historical heritage (遗产) .The kite was invented by Maozi and Luban about 2,500 years 66. . There were many wars during this period. Kites 67. a role in giving information to the army. Nowadays, kites are made of 68. materials such as paper and cloth to make them fly high. The earliest kites were used for testing distances (距离) , which was useful information 69. the army. There are usually two 70. kinds of Chinese kites, large and small kites. The largest kites are several hundred meters long 71. , the smallest ones are just about 10cm. Today, you will see people flying small kites in many parks with 72. children. You can also see some adults working together to fly very large kites. 73. you are interested in kites, you can go to Weifang in Shandong Province. There is a kite festival and the “kite king” of the year will be 74. . There you can see all kinds of kites flying in the 75. . You can also join in the kite flying activity, which is very interesting. 六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分） A.回答问题（本题共 5小题，每小题 2分，共 10分） In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious environmental problems. Many countries have been looking for ways for a better future. On November 7, 2022, China started a “bamboo instead of plastic” activity. This will hopefully reduce plastic pollution. Bamboo is a renewable (可再生的) natural resource (资源) , because it can grow again after being cut down. Bamboo can be used to produce different kinds of products. These products can take the place of plastic products in many fields. Even a new bamboo washing machine has been invented in some poor areas where people don’t have electricity or money to buy traditional washing machines. It runs by using the natural movement of the water. by selling them. ( )65. Lucy's sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She would like to find a place to put the old one. them easily. F. This bin is set for the visitors to throw their rubbish, especially something that can be recycled. G. We are a public service organization. If you have any clothes you don’t need, please send them to us. It’s believed that bamboo is a harmless material. It doesn’t cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away. China is one of the countries with the most bamboos in the world. The Chinese are a pioneer in the use of bamboo. Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou have set up companies to develop bamboo products. It is hoped that countries will work together for green development around the world. To achieve this goal, China is sharing its technologies and experience to help other countries with rich bamboo resources. 76. When did China start the "bamboo instead of plastic" activity? 77. Why is bamboo renewable? 78. How does the bamboo washing machine run? 79. Which provinces have set up companies to develop bamboo products? 80. What is China sharing to help other countries with rich bamboo resources? B.书面表达。请根据要求完成短文写作。 地球是人类赖以生存的家园，而环境污染问题变得日益严峻。假设你是李辉，你校英语报“Protect the Environment”专栏面向全校学生征稿，以向大家宣传环保的意义及作为中学生应该怎样保护环境。请你根 据以下思维导图内容提示，以“Save the Earth:Let's Do Our Part!”为题，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 拯救地球:让我们行动起来 环境污染现状 建议 呼吁和展望 ...... 1.骑自行车或走路上学 ...... 2....... 3....... 注意: 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Save the Earth: Let's Do Our Part! The earth is the only home for everyone on it. It's crying for our help now. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 湛江市港城中学 2023-2024学年第一学期期末核心素养评价 九年级英语试题答案 E.情景对话 26-30 BDCEF 二、语法选择 31-35 ACABA 36-40 BCBCA 三、完形填空 41-45 BADBA 46-50 CDCDB 四、阅读理解 51-55 BDACB 56-60 BCDCA 61-65 EBGDC 五、短文填空 66. ago 67. played 68. light 69. for 70. different 71. However 72. their 73. If 74. chosen 75. sky 六、读写综合 A.回答问题 76. On November 7, 2022. 77. Because it can grow again after being cut down. 78. It runs by using the natural movement of the water. 79. Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou. 80. China is sharing its technologies and experience. B. 书面表达 略