Unit 7 正确的人生态度和社会责任-【小题突破·大题攻略】2026年高考英语培优限时练

2024-11-24
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山东强联文化传媒有限公司
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 做人与做事,词汇
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 8.07 MB
发布时间 2024-11-24
更新时间 2024-11-24
作者 山东强联文化传媒有限公司
品牌系列 培优限时练·小题突破·大题攻略
审核时间 2024-11-24
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来源 学科网

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话题二 做人与做事 Unit7正确的人生态度和社会责任 [话题词汇填空] 39. adj.拥挤的;挤满的 [基础默写] 40. n.好奇心 Words 41. n.顾客 1.modest adj. 42. u.辩论:讨论 2.optimistic adj. 43. 以.击败:战胜 3.negative n. 44. u.宣布:声称;宣称 4.course n. 45. n.决定:决议:抉择 5.court n. Phrases 产 6.crack v. 46.at the cost of... 7.crash v. 47.count on/upon 8.credit n. 48.in demand 9.commitment n. 49. 作报告授课 业 10.contribution n. 50. 报道这次会议 11.courageous adj. 51. 儿天前:前不久 时 12.critical adj. 52. 文化差异 可 13.criticize v. 53. 治愈某人的疾病 14.curious adj. 54. 对…好奇 为 15.desire v.8.n. 55. 切掉:切断:使隔绝 56. 对…造成损害 此 16.despite prep. 随着音乐起舞 17.disappointed adj. 57. 变聋 18.distribution n. 58. 59.to date 19.duty n. 60.There is no denying that 20.dynamic adj. 21.definitely adv. [归纳拓展] 22.cruel adj. l.desire n.愿望;欲望:渴望:情欲:向往的人:渴望 23.cube n. 的事物”.渴望:期望;向往:被(某人)吸引 24.damp adj. 【搭配】desire(期望,要求)是及物动词,后接名 25.decade n. 词作宾语时,无须用任何介词。顺便说一句,de 26.decisive adj. sire若用作名词,其后可以接介词for。 27.decorate v. desire(要求)后接that从句时,其谓语通常用 28.defend v. “(should)十动词原形”的虚拟语气形式。另外, 29.delicate adj. 也可用不定式的复合结构来表示此意。 30.dentist n. He an immediate answer. 31. n.离开:启程:出发 他要求立即答复。 32. 以.减少;下降:衰退:谢绝 He has a strong for success. 33. adj.有创造力的:创造性的 他有强烈的成功欲望。 34. ad5j.致命的:非常的,极度的 She to live in the country. 35. .程度;度数:学位 她希望住在乡下。 36. 1.勇气:胆量 We that she(should)type the letter at once. 37. .创造:创作:创建:造成 =We desire her to type the letter at once. 38. n.犯罪活动:罪行 我们要求她马上把信打出来。 27 培优限时练小题突破·英语 2.defend".防御:保护;保卫;辩解;辩白:防守 [即学即用] Our duty is to the country against its enemies. 一、阅读下列句子,在空白处填入1个单词或用括 我们的职责是保卫国家不受敌人侵犯。 号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 There are ways I can myself against 1.An experienced public speaker usually begins by such objections. arousing the audiences (curious). 我能够用许多办法为自己辩护,驳回这样的反对意见。 2.Despite the fact he had been there 【辨异】defend,defence的区别 twice,he failed to find the place. defend是动词:而defence defense是名词。 3.Once the decide)is reached,he can defence表示“保卫”或“防御”,注意其后所用介 date and sign the sheet. 词:后接入侵者或造成危害者用介词against:若 4.The old farmer was very sad because the strong 后接被保护者用介词of。in defence of,意为“保 winds did a lot of damage his crops. 卫…”“为…辩护”。 5.The Great Wall was once used de- People used to build strong walls round their fend)against military aggression. towns as a against enemies. 二、翻译句子 人们从前在城镇四周修筑城墙来抵御敌人。 1.She seemed nervous or tense,and she was defi- This fort was once the main of the nitely short with me. island. 这座堡垒曾经是这个岛上的主要防御设施。 Hundreds gave their lives in 2.I know I let you down last week,but you can freedom. count on me this time. 千百人为了自由献出了自己的生命。 defend表示“保卫”,通常为及物动词,其宾语就 是被保卫的对象。表示“保卫…免受或抵抗 3.These youngsters are motivated not by a desire .…”,用介词from,against。. to achieve,but by fear of failure. The wall was built to the road from being washed away by the sea. 建这座堤是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。 4.不可否认的是,勇气在我们生活中扮演着重要角 Our duty is to the country against the 色。(denying) enemies. 我们的职责是保卫祖国不受敌人侵袭。 话题阅读精练] 一、完形填空 old mom's heart during a time when she wasn't (2024·江苏省盐城市南京市一模)Katherine feeling too good about her job 5. would never forget the day when her daughter All this eventually 6 a new project for brought a plate from kindergarten,with a drawing Katherine,unemployed for months-making a line of mouse-like creatures on it. of stuffed animals for sale based on her daughter's "Emma,what are these little characters? 7 "Every day,I would work on it,she said. What do you 1 them?"Katherine said. "Over time,it felt like this is what I really 8." "Mom,they're my 2.They come to children In her basement,Katherine cut patterns,wrote sto- who are lonely or who were meant to have a 3 rylines and9 prototypes(原型样品)to turn life,"Emma said.It 4 the unemployed 36-year- “The Representatives'”into dolls(玩偶). 28 话题二做人与做事 Today she has four 10 doll prototypes plastic items,old devices,dysfunctional printed cir- and specific storylines to go with each main charac- cuit boards-and he'll create art out of it. 00 ter.She hopes to 11 the dolls to parents going Vishwanath's passion is particularly relevant through hard times,or maybe those preparing to in the current age,where India generates more e- work overseas,leaving their 12 behind with waste than it can recycle.From 2019 to 2020,the relatives. country generated a total of more than 1 million She said even if the dolls don't 13 she's tonnes of e-waste.Of this,only 22.7 percent was taught her daughter 14 to keep moving even in collected,taken apart and recycled.The eco-artist down times.It's really a 15 for those unem- has upcycled and transformed nearly 200 kg of e- ployed right now,she said. waste into usable products and proposes eco-art as 1.A.leave B.call a means to deal with waste management. C.bring D.feed Vishwanath's father,D M Shambhu,was a fa- 2.A.representatives B.classmates mous sculptor and painter,but he wanted his son 年 C.supporters D.guides to choose medicine and become a doctor.However, 3.A.longer B.tougher Vishwanath,who was interested in upcycling sec- 作 C.better D.fairer ond-hand objects right from childhood,decided to 业 4.A.broke B.closed pursue a BFA in Applied Art.He later went on to C.touched D.won work in a company as a high-level administrator 时5.A.descriptions B.reports and retired two years ago."In my free time and C.duties 可 D.prospects during the weekends,I used to conduct experi- 6.A.led to B.referred to ments in e-waste and try to develop something u- 效 C.adapted to D.belonged to nique,”he recalled. 7.A.memories B.drawings So far,the eco-artist has created more than 此 C.toys D.feelings 500 objects.These include a six-foot tall sculpture 要 8.A.learned B.imagined made from upcycled computer keyboard keys,and C.wanted D.promised a painting inspired by Vincent Van Gogh's The 载9.A.tested B.labeled Starry Night,using upcycled resistors(电阻器)on C.copied D.sewed wood.Among his other artworks are a 42X38 inch 下 10.A.advertised B.completed figure statue created from upcycled keyboard keys C.marked D.printed on a sun board finished with plastics,a deer made 11.A.return B.donate of colorful used wires,plants and flowers from C.market D.expose computer parts,and eco jewellery from upcycled 12.A.kids B.parents digital wrist watch parts. C.jobs D.stories "The work involves selecting the e-waste ob- 13.A.turn up B.catch up jects-the texture,shape,and colour ete,and visu- C.break off D.take off alising and conceptualising the final product.It 14.A.on purpose B.by example might take weeks and months for sculptures.How- C.at will D.in detail ever,sustainable initiatives and upcycled art are 15.A.tradition B.dream nowadays in demand in multinational companies C.wonder D.lesson opting for a sustainable culture,"he said. 二、阅读理解 1.What does the author try to convey in paragraph 2? (2024·福建省龙岩市名校高三上学期期中考 A.The seriousness of e-waste in India. For Vishwanath Mallabadi from Bangalore,In- B.Vishwanath's passion for environment protection. dia,there is no such thing as a useless object or C.The achievements of waste management in India. "waste".Give him anything-abandoned metal or D.Vishwanath's attitude towards dealing with e-waste. 29 培优限时练小题突破·英语 2.What did Vishwanath work as before retiring? C.The painting and the flowers. A.A passionate eco-artist. D.The deer and the eco jewellery. B.A private doctor. 4.What does Vishwanath think of his working on C.A famous sculptor. eco-art? D.A senior manager. A.Exciting but unprofitable. 3.Which of the artworks were made of the same B.Creative but useless. materials? A.The deer and the plants. C.Demanding but worthwhile. B.The sculpture and the figure statue. D.Efficient but costly. [话题语法特训] 一、语法单句填空一主谓一致 二、语法填空 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个单词或括号 用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 内单词的正确形式。 1.The basketball coach,as well as his team, Dough(面团)sculpture,also known as dough flowers,1 (date)back to the Han Dynasty (interview)shortly after the match for their (202 BC-220).Across north China 2 the folk outstanding performance. art is widely spread,people take dough works as 2.He has donated some money to those who live in religious offerings and wedding gifts. poverty,which (be)of great help. “The dough is made of wheatstarch(淀粉), 3.At the foot of the mountain (lie)an old glutinous rice flour and honey,"said Liu Zenghui, village which has a beautiful view. a dough sculpture inheritor in Binzhou,Shandong Province.Liu started to learn dough sculpture at 4.Now,what they need most (be)money an early age.His works center on 3 (hero)of while what we need most (be)text- ancient Chinese myths and classics.Each figure, books. 4 their shape,hair to the muscles and looks,is 5.Look!There be)a dog and three so vivid and eye-catching. ducks in the yard,in the middle of which Watching Liu work is 5 visual delight. (be)two tall trees with great shade. After he first shapes the colorful dough into a sim- 6.Furthermore,the amount of sleep ple outline,it 6 (attach)to a small stick.With a knife,thread,and toothpicks,he then refines it (change)greatly over the past 15 years. and eventually creates a lifelike and visually 7 7.A red rose,rather than yellow roses, (strike)dough sculpture."You can't be too careful (act)as the traditional romantic gift given to to control the knife,because once there is a wrong your love on Valentine's Day. cut,you need to start all over again.Concentration 8.In general,preparing for new debate topics usu- is fundamental."Liu said in his quiet workshop, ally include brainstorming argu- which ensures minimal noise and 8 (disturb). Also,Liu is glad to be invited 9 (give) ments,researching a resolution,and doing de- lectures at schools."Making the traditional art bate practice. 10 (access)to children means not only fun but 9.Recently there be)a survey about a way to keep it alive,he said. 7,000 National Parks around the world. 2. 10.Table tennis,also called ping-pong, 5. 6. (play)all around the world. 9. 10. 30参考答案 是至关重要的)可知,此处会讲到完美的、专业呈现的手稿是10.gr0wng考查非谓语。句意:实际上,为了阻止你花园里 什么样子的,选项下“那意味着语法不错并且没有拼写错误” 的石头长苔藓,你可以移动石头,偶尔翻一下它们。为什么? 符合语境。所以选F。 因为“翻滚的石头不会长苔藓。” 2.B根据上文中的“Idon't trust my laptop's spellchecker'” 二、语法填空 (我不信任我笔记本电脑的拼写检查程序)可知,此处会讲到 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国国家 不信任的原因,选项B“它不考虑上下文”符合语境。所以 传统乐团现在成立了青少年戏割组,旨在把中国故率带到全 选B。 世界,同时,也能够激发年轻人的好奇心和想象力。 3.E段落主旨句。根据下文中的“It should give you a pre- L.were announced考查时态和语态。句意:在开幕式上,以 cise definition of each word...how the word is pronounced" “把中国故事带给世界”为中心,宣布了该团体今年的新作品 (它应该为你提供每个单词的精确定义,从而区分它与其他 和巡演计划。陈迷过去事情,用一般过去时,主语he 含义相似但不完全相同的单词。它通常还会显示单词是如 group's new productions and touring plans for this year 何发音的)可知,该段主要讲述了词典不仅仅提供单词的拼 数,与announce之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填 写,还有其他功能。所以选E。 were announced。 4.A根据下文中的“However,if I need to check the origin of 2.aiming考查非谓语动词。句意:通过这次合作,乐团与趣 a word or to look up examples of its usage,there's nothing 坊刷院决定成立一个青少年刷团,旨在将中国传统音乐与戏 better'"(但是,如果我需要核实某个单词的起源或查找其用 刷相结合,从儿童和青少年的角度讲述中国故事。句中已有 法示例,就设有比这更好的了)可知,此处应该讲述作者不怎 谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词。逻样主语与am之间为主动 么使用这本词典。所以选A。 关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故填aiming。 5.D根据下文中的“A few minutes spent casting your eye o- 3.「rom考查介词。句意:通过这次合作,乐团与趣坊剧院决 ver a page or two can be a rewarding experience"(花几分钟 定成立一个青少年剧团,旨在将中国传统音乐与戏刷相结 扭略浏览一两页内容可以是一种令人满意的体验)可加,选 合,从儿童和青少年的角度讲述中国故事。表示“从青少年 项D“但是,词典也可以是一种令人愉悦的读物”可以与之构 的角度”,用介词from,意为“从…的角度”。故填from。 成逻辑上的顺承关系。所以选D 4.established考查非谓语动词。句意:斯成立的剧团的年轻 成员们在活动中表滨了《本草纲目》,以及诗歌朗诵《春天的 [话题语法特训] 早晨》和合唱团的《寻找月亮》。句中已有谓语动词,所以用 一,语法单句填空—一句子成分 非谓语动词。名词theater group与establish之间为被动关 1.what考查宾语从句。句意:他所说的远非我们所能听懂 系,所以用过去分词作定语。故填established。 的。此句为“主系表"结构。What he said和what I could 5.imagination考查名词。句意:艺术可以帮助孩子们打开他 understand分别作主语和表语。 们的好奇心和想象力。根据并列连词and前名词curiosity 2.t0wak考查动词不定式,句意:走完整个14公里或骑自 可知,用名词形式,在句中作宾语。故填imagination。 行车14公里是可能的。分析句子可知,此处为句型“it十be 6.truy考查副词。句意:我希望有一个地方可以真正激发 十ad十to do sth.”,it为形式主语,动词walk的不定式短语 和锻炼孩子们的创造力。修饰形容词inspired,用副词形式。 作真正主语。故填to walk。 故填truly. 3.disappointed考查形客词构词。句意:出问题时,我们大家 7.why考查表语从句,句意:这就是为什么我们决定成立这 自然都感到失望和沮丧。此处feel是系动河,后面应为形容 个青年剧团。That is why,,这就是为什么…,连接副词 词作表语。disappointed意为“感到檀尬的”。 why引导表语从句。故填why。 4.checked考查非谓语动词。句意:定期量你的血压是一个 8,a考查冠词,句意:今年,该刷团计划开展国际巡演,将 好主意,此处have sth..done的结构,意为“做某事”,此处 《本草纲目》推向世界。名词tou为可数名词,泛指,且形容 have为使役动词,done作宾语补足语,与sth.的关系为被动 词international发音为元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。 关系。 故填an: 5,Bing考查非谓语动词,句意:由于他们失业了,还有两个 9.original考查形容词。句意:舞团的新刷《诗经》结合了中 孩子,他们发现很难维持生活。此处为现在分词短语作状 国传统音乐和魔术,也将于今年晚些时候上映。名词lay 语,being out of work and having two children和主语they 前用形容词修饰。故填original。. 之间为主动关系,故为being。这个句子可以改写为原因状 l0,are preparing:.have been preparing考查时态。句意:现在 语从句:Because they were out of work and had two chil- 所有的成员都在为他们的比靠做着限苦的准备。表示动作 dren,they found impossible to make ends meet. 正在进行或动作从过去开始,一直持续到现在,升且可能继 6.tat考查名词性从句。句意:他们比赛莱胜的消息很快传 续进行下去,所以用现在进行时或现在完成进行时。主语 遍了整个学校。此处news与that they had won the game之 all the members为复数,谓语动词用复数形式。故填are 间为同位语关系。tht只起引导作用,在从句中不做成分。 preparing/have been preparing. T.what考查名词性从句。句意:你无法想象你妈妈小时候 Unit7正确的人生态度和社会责任 有多苦。what引导的感叹句作imagine的宾语, 8.ind考查新使句。句意:这件事你先去调查一下,不忙表 [话题词汇填空] 态。根据前后句意可知为祈使句。 基础默写 9.hat:begin考查名词性从句和谓语。句意:英国剧作家阿 Words 瑟·温·皮内罗说:“有茶的地方,就有希望。”同祥,在中国, 1,谦虚的2.乐观的3.消极的:否定的:阴性的4.课程:过程, 据说柴米油盐酱醋茶是开始一天的七件必需品 进程;航线:球场:一道菜5.法庭;球场:院子6.破裂;裂开 133 培优限时练小题突破·英语 7.撞击:坠毁:崩遗8.信用:信誉:信贷:学分9。忠诚,投人 to导致,refer to涉及,adapt to适应,改觞,belong to属于, 奉献10.贡献:捐献11.勇敢的12.批评的13.批评 故选A。 14.好奇的15.渴望16.尽管:虽然17.失望的18.分配 7.B结合上文,Katherine的毛號玩具是来源于女儿的画,故 分布19.职责:义务20.动态的:动力的:充满活力的 选B。 21.确切地:肯定地22.残忍的:残酷的23.立方体:立方形 8.C结合上文,“I would work on it”,第一人称would表示过 24.潮湿的:有湿气的25.十年:十年期26.决定性的:关键的 去的意志'意&,Katherine愿意一天都做这个,所以这里表 27.装饰:装修28.防御:保卫:辩护29.易碎的:脆弱的;精 达的意思是这才是我想要做的,learn学习,imagine想象, 致的:微妙的30.牙医3l.departure32.decline33.creative want想要,promise允诺,许诺,故选C. 34.deadly 35.degree 36.courage 37.create 38.crime 9.D结合上下文,Katherine剪下这些图案,写上故事情节,把 39.crowded 40.curiosity 41.customer 42.debate 这些代表作品(指上文的画)变成玩偶,从图案变成玩偶需要 43.defeat 44.declare 45.decision 缝纫(sew),test测试,label贴标签,copy复制,均不符合文 Phrases 意,故选D。 46.以…为代价47.依靠:依赖:指望48.非常需要的:受 l0.B这里说Katherine今天微好了四个玩偶的原型样品,用 欢迎的49.deliver a speech/lecture50,cover the conference complete,advertise打广告,mark标记,print打印,均不祷 51.the other day 52.cultural differences 53.cure sb.of the 合文意,选B。 disease 54.be curious about...55.cut off 56.do;cause 11,C本题为前后呼应,7空前说地要做一些“供出售”的毛绒 damage to57.dance to music58.go become deaf59.至今; 玩具,所以这里应该是出售(market),return归还,donate 到目前为止60.不可否认… 捐赠,expose暴露,揭露,均不符合文意,故选C, 归纳拓展 l2.A注意设空的主语,是parents,家长把他们的孩子(kids) 1.desires:desire;desires:desire 留给自己的亲戚,parents家长,jobs工作,stories故事,均 2.defend:defend:defence:defence:defence;defend;defend 不符合文意,选A。 即学即用 13.D设空句的意思是,就算玩偶不成功,没有收到市场的欢 -.1.curiosity 2.that 3.decision 4.to 5.to defend 迎,地也教会了她女儿即便在低谷时也要坚持向前,同时注 二,1.她似平很焦虑,抑或是很紧张,对我明显很不客气。 意文章最后一句,这是给那些失业人群的经验,可知Kth 2.我知道我上周让你失望了,但是这次你能指望我。 erine现在是成功的,turn up出现,catch up赶上,break off 3.激发这些年轻人的不是对成功的渴望,而是对失败的 停止,take off起飞、事业腾飞,故逃D. 担心。 l4.B Katherine用亲身经历教会了她女儿在低谷时也要坚持 4.There is no denying that courage is playing a so important 向前,by example表示以身作别,on purpose表示故意,at role in one's life. wil表示随意,任意,in detail表示详细地、详尽地,故选B。 [话题阅读精练] I5.D Katherine的成功事例给了那些失业人群经验 一、完形填空 (lesson),tradition传统,dream梦想,wonder惊讶、怀疑, 【语篇导读】本文讲述了失业的Katherine受女儿画的动物 lesson经验、教训,故选D。 启发,决定创造一系列以这些小动物为原型的毛绒玩具。通过 二、阅读理解 这个项目,Katherine找到了自己的方向,并为家庭带来了一些 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍印度生态艺术家 额外的收入。 Vishwanath的爱好和成礼。 1,B结合下文,女儿说这些是她的 ,所以这里想表 1.A推理判断题。第二段主要介绍印度电子垃圾的处理 达的是女儿该怎么称呼他们,leave离开,call呼叫、称呼, 现状。 bring带来,feed吸养,故选B。 2.D如节理解题。根据第三段第三句可知,他逃休之前是一 2.A本题篇于原词重现,9空后说,Katherine把这些代表作 名企业高管。 品变成了玩偶,这里的代表作品指的是女儿画的画,呼应此 3.B细节理解题。根据第四段可知,一座六英尺(182.88cm) 空,故填representatives,选A。 3.C注意设空前的“Children who are lonely”可推知,此处是 高的雕塑和一个42英寸×38英寸(106.68cm×96.52cm)的 指女儿认为这些画是送给那些孤独的或本应该过上更好 雕像的主要原材料都是升级再造的电脑键盘键。 (better).生活(而实际上没有过上更好生活)的孩子的。 4C推理判断题。根据最后一授可知,创造雕塑品可能需要 tougher更艰难的,fairer更公平的,故选C。 几周甚至几个月的时间,但如今选择可持续文化的跨国公司 4,C女儿把画当作自己的代表作品,去关注那些弧独、本应 对可持续侣议表示赞同以及对升级再造的艺术品有很大的 过上更好生活的孩子们,这一点让Katherine备受感动, 需求。由此可推断,他的工作费时费力但却是值得的。 break表示心碎,close表示关上心底,touch表示感动,win 「话题语法持训门 赢得,故选C 一,语法单句填空一一主谓一致 5,D本题呼应上文,上文说她失业了,所以这里应该在说地 L,was interviewed考查主谓一致及动词时态。句意:因为他 对工作的“前景”不乐观,prospect有“希望、前景”的意思, 们出色的表现,比赛一结束,篮球教练和他的球队队员就被 description描述,report报道,duty责任、职务,均不符合文 采访了.主语后接由with,except,as well as,no less than, 意,故选D。 rather than,besides,together with,like,including,in addition 6.A结合下文,Katherine受女儿启发开给了卖毛线玩其的 0等构成的短语时,谓语动词与主语在人称和数上保持一 工作,所以这一切遂渐“导致”Katherine的一个新项目,lead 致:事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。 134 参考答案 2.is句意:他给那些生活贫困的人捐了一些钱,这帮了大忙。3.eroes考查名词的数。句意:他的作品以中国古代种话和 which引导非很制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代前面 经典中的英雄人物为中心。根据后置定语“of ancient Chi 主句的内客,故从句谓语动河应用单数:根据空前的has do- nese myths and classics'”可知,空处的英雄人物不止一个,用 nated可知此处应用一般现在时。 名词的复数形式。故填heroes。 3.Iis句意:山脚下坐落着一个风景很好的古老村庄。当介 4.fom考查因定搭配。句意:每个人,从他们的轮席、头发到 词短语置于句首时,句子应用完全倒装,去除修饰部分 肌肉和长相,都是如此生动和引人注目。国定搭配:from., which has a beautiful view后,还原成正常语序为:An old t0..,意为“从…到…”。故填from。 village lies at the foot of the mountain,结合定语从句的时态 5.日考查冠词。句意:观看刘增辉工作是一种视觉享受,这 可以判断,此处应用一般现在时。 里为抽象名词具体化,空后的delight意为“一件令人享受的 4.is:e考查主谓一致。句意:现在他们最需要的是钱,而我 事情”,visual以辅音音素开头,要用不定冠词a修饰。故 们最需要的是课本。wht引导的从句作主语时,若主句谓 填。 6.is attached考查时态和语态。句意:他先把彩色的面团做 语部分是系表结构,主句谓语动词的数通常要与作表语的名 成一个简单的轮廊,然后把它绑在一根小棍子上。这里为本 词'代词的数保持一致,money为不可数名词,textbooks为 句谓语动词,根据上下文可知,本句时态为一搬现在时:主语 可数名词复数,故第一空用is,第二空用are。 为it,和动词attach之间为被动关系。故填is attached。 5,is:are考查主谓一致。句意:看!院子里有一条狗和三只 7.striking考查形容词。句意:然后,他用刀、线和牙签对面 鸭子,中间有两裸大树,树荫很大。在t小nere be句式中,谓语 团进行提炼,最终创造出一个湖相如生,视觉上引人注目的 动词的单复数取决于最靠近be的名词(短语),由题千中的 面塑。分析句子成分可知,空处为形容词striking作定语, adog可知,第一空用is。第二空用are,two tall trees with 修饰其后的名词“dough sculpture”。故填striking。 great shade表示复数规念,作表语的介词短语提前构成了 8.disturbance考查名词。句意:“控制刀的时候要非常小心, 例装。 因为一旦切错了,你就需要从头再来。专注是根本。”刘增辉 6.has changed考查时态和主谓一致。句意:此外,在过去的 在他安静的车间里说,这确保了最小的噪音和千扰。分析句 15年里,睡鼠量地发生了很大的变化。根据该句中的时间 子成分可知,空前的and表明空处为名词和上文的noise保 状语“over the past 15 years'”可知,此处应用现在完成时,且 持一致,disturbance是不可数名诃。故填disturbance, 该句的主语是“the amount of sleep",故谓语动词用单数 9,to give考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,刘增辉很高兴被邀 形式 请到学校讲课。be invited to do sth,(被邀请做某事),用动 7,ats考查时态及主谓一致。句意:一柒红玫瑰,而不是黄 词的不定式形式。故填to give.。 玫瑰,是情人节送给爱人的传统浪漫礼物。句意描述的都是 10.accessible考查形容词。句意:他说:“让孩子们接触到传 客观情况,故应用一般现在时:句子的主语是A red rose,而 统艺术不仅意味着乐趣,也是一种让它保持活力的方式。” 不是rather than后的yellow roses,所以谓语动词应该用单 这里为形容词担当宾语补足语,表示宾语“the traditional 数形式。 art”可以让孩子们接舳到。故填accessible。 8.includes考查时态和主谓一致。句意:一般来说,准备新的 Unit8生命的意义和价值 辩论主题通常包括头脑风暴辩论、研究决议和进行辩论然 习,根据in general可知为一般情况介绍,故应用一般现在 [话题词汇镇空] 时态。句中主语为preparing for new debate topics,是动名 基础默写 词短语,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 Words 9,s考查时态及主谓一致。句意:最近,有一份关于全世界 1.death 2.exist 3.expense 4.freedom 5.happiness 七千座国家公园的调查。 6.limited 7.limit 8.living 9.loss 10.dependent 10.is played考查时态及语态,句意:桌球,也被称为乒兵 11.develop 12.diverse 13.distant 14.depressed 球,世界各地都在打。 15.depth 16.desire 17.destroy 18.determine 19.differ 二、语法填空 20.digital 21.disadvantage 22.donate 23.dynasty 24.精致的:脆弱的25.奉献:关心26.立刻的:速成的 【语篇导读】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统 27.观念:概念28.存款:定金,押金29.被遗弃的:舍弃的 民何工艺品一一面望,并介绍了其传承人刘增辉及其制作面 30.听写:口述31,消化:理解,领会32.进退两难:困境 塑的过程等。 33.折扣34.歧视:区别对待35.解散:解扉:消除36.分发: 1.dates考查时态和主谓一致。句意:面塑,也被称为面花, 分配:配送37.稿:草案:草图38.动态的:有生机的39.傍晚: 可以遮潮到汉代(公元前202年一220年)。考查本句谓语 黄昏0.人类41.材料42.仅仅:只不过43.道德的:道义的 动词,date back to(追潮到)无被动形式,根据上下文可知, Phrases 时态为一款现在时;主语为dough sculpture,单数,谓语动词 44.由于:因为45.难以形容46.deserve respecting/deserve 用第三人称单数形式。故填dates.。 to be respected47.drop out(ofD48.极度渴望 2.where考查定语从句。句意:在民间艺术广泛传播的华北 49.in detail 50.devote oneself to(doing)sth./be devoted to 地区,人们把面团作品作为宗教祭品和结婚礼物。这里为定 (doing)sth.51.keep a diary 52.die out 53.make a differ- 语从句的关系词,先行词为north China,关系词在定语从句 ence54.have difficulty(in)doing..55.朝…方向 中担当地点秋语,所以用关系副词where引导。故填 56.阻止某人做某事57.divide...into.,.58.without be where. yond doubt 59.draw near 60.realize one's dream 135

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Unit 7 正确的人生态度和社会责任-【小题突破·大题攻略】2026年高考英语培优限时练
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Unit 7 正确的人生态度和社会责任-【小题突破·大题攻略】2026年高考英语培优限时练
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