Unit4 Topic 2 话题配套练习册- 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版八年级上册英语

八上话题配套练习册 U4 T2 第一节 词性转换。 appear v. → (反义词) snow n. → (暴雪) shock v. → (pt.) strike v. → (pt.) → (余震) rain n. → (暴雨) nation n. → (adj.) sad adj. → (n.) understand v. → (pt.) miss v. → (adj.) normal adj. → (adv.) door n. → (室内) build v. → (pt.) → (室外) → (重建) shake v. → (pt.) injure v. (adj.) rebuild v. (pt.) send v. (pt.) 第二节 汉译英。 倒塌 在……的帮助下 多于，超过 听说 保护……免受 保持冷静 ……的数量 关掉/打开 远离…… 检查 第三节 单项选择。 1. There are number of birds in the zoo, and number of the birds is 350. A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the 2. the morning July 28th, 1976, an earthquake struck Tangshan, Hebei. A. On; in B. In; of C. On; of D. In; in 3. The climate in the countryside are better than in the city. A. this B. that C. these D. those 4. --- I will thank Li Yifeng. I couldn’t finish such a good film Mr Six (老炮儿) his help. --- You’re right. A. without B. with C. for D. under 5. --- I think radio are cheaper than computers. --- I don’t agree with you. A. much B. more C. many D. a lot of 6. Mrs. Green kept the door and asked us not to get to the room. A. closing; close B. closing; closed C. closed; close D. closed; closed 7. More than twenty people in the accident. A. lost their life B. lost their lives C. made their lives D. made their life 8. --- What things did you do last night? --- Well, I didn’t do . A. other; something else B. other; anything else C. other; else anything D. else; anything else 9. The music is too loud. Would you mind a little? A. turning down it B. turning it off C. turning off it D. turning it down 10. I saw furniture down at that time. A. many; fell B. much; fall C. many; falling D. much; falling 11. There are on the grass. A. another three sheeps B. another three sheep C. more three sheep D. three more sheeps 12. She got six dollars for acting in that movie. A. million B. millions C. millions of D. million of 13. --- Kangkang, I my pen. Could you please lend me yours? --- I’m afraid I can’t. Mine is , too. A. lost; lost B. missing; missing C. lost; missing D. missing; lost 14. --- The old woman lost the hope of life because her two son lost their lives in the earthquake. --- She should cheer up. A dead heart is much than sadness. A. terrible B. more terrible C. most terrible D. the most terrible 15. --- Which is , the sun, the moon or the earth? --- Of course the sun. A. smaller B. the smallest C. bigger D. the biggest 第四节 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 All over the world people swim for fun. Swimming is enjoyed by people of all ages, from the very young to the very old. There are many places 1 people to swim. Some people swim in lakes, rivers and seas. 2 swim in swimming pools. Many school, hotels and clubs have swimming pools. Some people have pools of 3 in their yards. Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. It can 4 hearts and bodies strong. It can also help blood circulate (循环). Handicapped (残疾的) people can keep their bodies in better condition by 5 though they can’t enjoy other sports. It is a good idea for parents to let their children learn to swim at an early age. So their children will 6 it for the rest of the lives. There are many rules for water safety. These rules can help save not only your life 7 the life of a friend. First of all, know 8 . Many schools give swimming lessons to children. Adults (成人) can learn to swim at public pools. Another rule to remember is never to swim alone. Always swim with a friend and know 9 in the water at all times. It is best to swim 10 in safe places if you are a beginner. If everyone learned to swim and obey the rules for water safety, most drownings (溺水) could be avoided (避免). 1. A. of B. for C. by D. with 2. A. Some B. Someone C. None of them D. Any person 3. A. them B. themselves C. their own D. theirs own 4. A. make B. let C. have D. become 5. A. swims B. swim C. to swim D. swimming 6. A. learn B. know C. enjoy D. stop 7. A. and also B. but also C. but still D. and yet 8. A. how swim B. why swimming C. how to swim D. why to swim 9. A. where is that person B. where that person is C. where that is person D. who that person is 10. A. hardly B. nearly C. only D. quickly 第五节 阅读理解。 （A） 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old Chinese female scientist, was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology (生理学) or medicine on Oct. 5. She found a medicine that cures the deadly disease called malaria (疟疾). Tu shared the prize with scientists from the US and Japan. Tu is the first native Chinese person to get the Nobel Prize in natural science. Tu found artermisinin (青蒿素) in sweet wormwood (青蒿) back in 1971. She spent the following years trying to improve the medicine. According to World Health Organization, about 200 million people suffer from malaria around the world, and about half a million die each year. Today, artemisinin is still the most useful medicine that fights against malaria. When Tu joined the national research team to find the medicine in the 1960s and the 1970s, things were hard. The team didn’t have advanced equipment then. Tu used to medicines by taking them herself. Tu’s team searched old Chinese medicine books by hand and tested over 2,000 traditional recipes (配方). To do research, Tu also had to travel a lot. Once she returned to her family after six months away from home. Her litter daughter didn’t recognize her and hid (躲) from the “strange woman”. However, Tu never complained. “I feel rewarded when I see so many cured patients,” she said. 1. Malaria is a kind of . A. food B. deadly disease C. cancer D. animal 2. How many people shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or medicine? A. 2 B.3 C. 4 D. 5 3. Tu Youyou found artermisinin . A. at the age of 40 B. after an American scientist found it C. when she joined the national research team in the 1960s D. after she was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize 4. Why did Tu use to test the medicine by taking them herself? A. Because she liked to do so. B. Because someone forced her. C. Because she didn’t have good equipment. D. Because she was mad. 5. Which is True according to this passage? A. About 100 million people die from malaria every year. B. Old Chinese medicine books are useless. C. Tu’s litter daughter didn’t know her after she left home for six months. D. To do research, Tu didn’t travel a lot. （B） 阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。 Summer is coming soon. 6 If you would like to swim indoors, a good time in the day is the early hours-the body has the most energy to use because the body has woken up and will be ready for all kinds of different activities of the day. The body is going to work with enough energy and therefore a person will feel more comfortable if he swims during the early hours of the day. 7 The conditions outside will be excellent: the water will not be too cold or too hot, and the air will be just clean and fine. Everything is suitable. 8 Because one’s body is tired after work for a whole day and also the weather conditions can be the worst in the later parts of the day. However, there are still some exceptions. 9 When a person is feeling active and is not tired at all after work, it may be a better time to swim for him than for others. 10 In a word, the best time can change for every person. The person’s body condition decides when the best time for swimming is. A. When is the best time for swimming in the day in summer? B.Different people feel different and one’s body acts differently at different time of the day. C.If he is alert (警觉的) that time, he is safe in the water. D. Usually, it is not a good idea to swim later in the day E.Swimming early in the day can also be good for anyone who plans to swim outdoors. 第六节 根据提示完成句子。 1. The typhoon (strike) Fujian two weeks ago. 2. Washing hands often can protect you getting sick. 3. There is some ['fɜːnɪtʃə] in my house. 4. I (shake) hands with my headmaster when I graduated from school. 5. A new country [ə'pɪəd]. 第七节 情景交际。 1. 你想告诉妈妈，苹果个数大约为12个，你可以这么说： . 2. 你想跟服务员说，你想再要一个面包，你可以这么说： . 3. 你想跟对方说，你听说了那可怕的事故，你可以这么说： . 4. 你想告诉对方，出门时要远离拥挤的地方，你可以这么说： . 5. 你想告诉对方，越努力学习，收获也越多，你可以这么说： . 第八节 看图写话。 1. tall; than . 2. stay away . 3. turn; leave . 4. sad; hear; die; Michael Jackson . 5. build; hometown; earthquake . 第九节 综合填词。 阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的单词意义准确，拼写正确。 Baseball is one of the 1 ['feɪvərɪt] sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks. At summer picnic, there is often an informal (非正式的) baseball team. Boys and girls, 2 and old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team. The baseball season goes from April to 3 [sep'tembə]. During half of the year, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the important baseball teams become America’s 4 (hero). At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go together to watch the game and 5 on the team they like. 6 (million) of others listen to the radios or watch the TV 7 of going to the fields. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players. American football is perhaps the most 8 [‘popju:ler] sport in the USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are 9 (interest) in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside their 10 (radio) or in front of TV sets to get the result. 八上话题配套练习册 U4 T2 参 考 答 案 词性转换 disappear snowstorm shocked struck aftershock rainstorm national sadness understood missing normally indoor built outdoor rebuild shook injured rebuilt sent 汉译英 fall down with the help of more than = over hear about / of protect … from stay / keep calm the number of… turn off / on stay/get away from check over 单项选择 1-5 C C B A A 6-10 C B B D D 11-15 B A C B D 完形填空 1-5 B A C A D 6-10 C B C B C 阅读理解 1 - 5 B B A C C 6-10 A E D B C 根据提示完成句子 1. struck 2. from 3. furniture 4. shook 5. appeared 情景交际 1. The number of apples is about twelve. 2. I want another bread, please. 3. I heard about about the terrible accident. 4. Keep away from the crowed place when you go outside. 5. The harder you work, the more you gain. 看图写话 1. Tom is taller than Tim. 2. You should stay away from danger. 3. You need to turn off the fan when you leave the room. 4. I was sad when I heard about the death of Michael Jackson. 5. They rebuilt their hometown after the earthquake. 综合填词 1. favorite 2. young 3. September 4. heroes 5. cheer 6. Millions 7. instead 8. popular 9. interested 10. radios - 1 - 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$